xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/less/lsystem.c (revision a28daedfc357b214be5c701aa8ba8adb29a7f1c2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1984-2002  Mark Nudelman
3  *
4  * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
5  * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
6  *
7  * For more information about less, or for information on how to
8  * contact the author, see the README file.
9  */
10 
11 
12 /*
13  * Routines to execute other programs.
14  * Necessarily very OS dependent.
15  */
16 
17 #include "less.h"
18 #include <signal.h>
19 #include "position.h"
20 
21 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
22 #include <dos.h>
23 #ifdef _MSC_VER
24 #include <direct.h>
25 #define setdisk(n) _chdrive((n)+1)
26 #else
27 #include <dir.h>
28 #endif
29 #endif
30 
31 extern int screen_trashed;
32 extern IFILE curr_ifile;
33 
34 
35 #if HAVE_SYSTEM
36 
37 /*
38  * Pass the specified command to a shell to be executed.
39  * Like plain "system()", but handles resetting terminal modes, etc.
40  */
41 	public void
42 lsystem(cmd, donemsg)
43 	char *cmd;
44 	char *donemsg;
45 {
46 	register int inp;
47 #if HAVE_SHELL
48 	register char *shell;
49 	register char *p;
50 #endif
51 	IFILE save_ifile;
52 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
53 	char cwd[FILENAME_MAX+1];
54 #endif
55 
56 	/*
57 	 * Print the command which is to be executed,
58 	 * unless the command starts with a "-".
59 	 */
60 	if (cmd[0] == '-')
61 		cmd++;
62 	else
63 	{
64 		clear_bot();
65 		putstr("!");
66 		putstr(cmd);
67 		putstr("\n");
68 	}
69 
70 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
71 	/*
72 	 * Working directory is global on MSDOS.
73 	 * The child might change the working directory, so we
74 	 * must save and restore CWD across calls to "system",
75 	 * or else we won't find our file when we return and
76 	 * try to "reedit_ifile" it.
77 	 */
78 	getcwd(cwd, FILENAME_MAX);
79 #endif
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * Close the current input file.
83 	 */
84 	save_ifile = save_curr_ifile();
85 	(void) edit_ifile(NULL_IFILE);
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * De-initialize the terminal and take out of raw mode.
89 	 */
90 	deinit();
91 	flush();	/* Make sure the deinit chars get out */
92 	raw_mode(0);
93 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
94 	close_getchr();
95 #endif
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * Restore signals to their defaults.
99 	 */
100 	init_signals(0);
101 
102 #if HAVE_DUP
103 	/*
104 	 * Force standard input to be the user's terminal
105 	 * (the normal standard input), even if less's standard input
106 	 * is coming from a pipe.
107 	 */
108 	inp = dup(0);
109 	close(0);
110 #if OS2
111 	/* The __open() system call translates "/dev/tty" to "con". */
112 	if (__open("/dev/tty", OPEN_READ) < 0)
113 #else
114 	if (open("/dev/tty", OPEN_READ) < 0)
115 #endif
116 		dup(inp);
117 #endif
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * Pass the command to the system to be executed.
121 	 * If we have a SHELL environment variable, use
122 	 * <$SHELL -c "command"> instead of just <command>.
123 	 * If the command is empty, just invoke a shell.
124 	 */
125 #if HAVE_SHELL
126 	p = NULL;
127 	if ((shell = lgetenv("SHELL")) != NULL && *shell != '\0')
128 	{
129 		if (*cmd == '\0')
130 			p = save(shell);
131 		else
132 		{
133 			char *esccmd = shell_quote(cmd);
134 			if (esccmd != NULL)
135 			{
136 				size_t len = strlen(shell) + strlen(esccmd) + 5;
137 				p = (char *) ecalloc(len, sizeof(char));
138 				snprintf(p, len, "%s %s %s", shell,
139 				    shell_coption(), esccmd);
140 				free(esccmd);
141 			}
142 		}
143 	}
144 	if (p == NULL)
145 	{
146 		if (*cmd == '\0')
147 			p = save("sh");
148 		else
149 			p = save(cmd);
150 	}
151 	system(p);
152 	free(p);
153 #else
154 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
155 	/*
156 	 * Make stdin of the child be in cooked mode.
157 	 */
158 	setmode(0, O_TEXT);
159 	/*
160 	 * We don't need to catch signals of the child (it
161 	 * also makes trouble with some DPMI servers).
162 	 */
163 	__djgpp_exception_toggle();
164   	system(cmd);
165 	__djgpp_exception_toggle();
166 #else
167 	system(cmd);
168 #endif
169 #endif
170 
171 #if HAVE_DUP
172 	/*
173 	 * Restore standard input, reset signals, raw mode, etc.
174 	 */
175 	close(0);
176 	dup(inp);
177 	close(inp);
178 #endif
179 
180 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
181 	open_getchr();
182 #endif
183 	init_signals(1);
184 	raw_mode(1);
185 	if (donemsg != NULL)
186 	{
187 		putstr(donemsg);
188 		putstr("  (press RETURN)");
189 		get_return();
190 		putchr('\n');
191 		flush();
192 	}
193 	init();
194 	screen_trashed = 1;
195 
196 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
197 	/*
198 	 * Restore the previous directory (possibly
199 	 * changed by the child program we just ran).
200 	 */
201 	chdir(cwd);
202 #if MSDOS_COMPILER != DJGPPC
203 	/*
204 	 * Some versions of chdir() don't change to the drive
205 	 * which is part of CWD.  (DJGPP does this in chdir.)
206 	 */
207 	if (cwd[1] == ':')
208 	{
209 		if (cwd[0] >= 'a' && cwd[0] <= 'z')
210 			setdisk(cwd[0] - 'a');
211 		else if (cwd[0] >= 'A' && cwd[0] <= 'Z')
212 			setdisk(cwd[0] - 'A');
213 	}
214 #endif
215 #endif
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * Reopen the current input file.
219 	 */
220 	reedit_ifile(save_ifile);
221 
222 #if defined(SIGWINCH) || defined(SIGWIND)
223 	/*
224 	 * Since we were ignoring window change signals while we executed
225 	 * the system command, we must assume the window changed.
226 	 * Warning: this leaves a signal pending (in "sigs"),
227 	 * so psignals() should be called soon after lsystem().
228 	 */
229 	winch(0);
230 #endif
231 }
232 
233 #endif
234 
235 #if PIPEC
236 
237 /*
238  * Pipe a section of the input file into the given shell command.
239  * The section to be piped is the section "between" the current
240  * position and the position marked by the given letter.
241  *
242  * If the mark is after the current screen, the section between
243  * the top line displayed and the mark is piped.
244  * If the mark is before the current screen, the section between
245  * the mark and the bottom line displayed is piped.
246  * If the mark is on the current screen, or if the mark is ".",
247  * the whole current screen is piped.
248  */
249 	public int
250 pipe_mark(c, cmd)
251 	int c;
252 	char *cmd;
253 {
254 	POSITION mpos, tpos, bpos;
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * mpos = the marked position.
258 	 * tpos = top of screen.
259 	 * bpos = bottom of screen.
260 	 */
261 	mpos = markpos(c);
262 	if (mpos == NULL_POSITION)
263 		return (-1);
264 	tpos = position(TOP);
265 	if (tpos == NULL_POSITION)
266 		tpos = ch_zero();
267 	bpos = position(BOTTOM);
268 
269  	if (c == '.')
270  		return (pipe_data(cmd, tpos, bpos));
271  	else if (mpos <= tpos)
272  		return (pipe_data(cmd, mpos, bpos));
273  	else if (bpos == NULL_POSITION)
274  		return (pipe_data(cmd, tpos, bpos));
275  	else
276  		return (pipe_data(cmd, tpos, mpos));
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  * Create a pipe to the given shell command.
281  * Feed it the file contents between the positions spos and epos.
282  */
283 	public int
284 pipe_data(cmd, spos, epos)
285 	char *cmd;
286 	POSITION spos;
287 	POSITION epos;
288 {
289 	register FILE *f;
290 	register int c;
291 	extern FILE *popen();
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * This is structured much like lsystem().
295 	 * Since we're running a shell program, we must be careful
296 	 * to perform the necessary deinitialization before running
297 	 * the command, and reinitialization after it.
298 	 */
299 	if (ch_seek(spos) != 0)
300 	{
301 		error("Cannot seek to start position", NULL_PARG);
302 		return (-1);
303 	}
304 
305 	if ((f = popen(cmd, "w")) == NULL)
306 	{
307 		error("Cannot create pipe", NULL_PARG);
308 		return (-1);
309 	}
310 	clear_bot();
311 	putstr("!");
312 	putstr(cmd);
313 	putstr("\n");
314 
315 	deinit();
316 	flush();
317 	raw_mode(0);
318 	init_signals(0);
319 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
320 	close_getchr();
321 #endif
322 #ifdef SIGPIPE
323 	LSIGNAL(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
324 #endif
325 
326 	c = EOI;
327 	while (epos == NULL_POSITION || spos++ <= epos)
328 	{
329 		/*
330 		 * Read a character from the file and give it to the pipe.
331 		 */
332 		c = ch_forw_get();
333 		if (c == EOI)
334 			break;
335 		if (putc(c, f) == EOF)
336 			break;
337 	}
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * Finish up the last line.
341 	 */
342  	while (c != '\n' && c != EOI )
343  	{
344  		c = ch_forw_get();
345  		if (c == EOI)
346  			break;
347  		if (putc(c, f) == EOF)
348  			break;
349  	}
350 
351 	pclose(f);
352 
353 #ifdef SIGPIPE
354 	LSIGNAL(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
355 #endif
356 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
357 	open_getchr();
358 #endif
359 	init_signals(1);
360 	raw_mode(1);
361 	init();
362 	screen_trashed = 1;
363 #if defined(SIGWINCH) || defined(SIGWIND)
364 	/* {{ Probably don't need this here. }} */
365 	winch(0);
366 #endif
367 	return (0);
368 }
369 
370 #endif
371