xref: /openbsd-src/sys/lib/libkern/memset.c (revision ce7e0fc6a9d74d25b78fb6ad846387717f5172b6)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: memset.c,v 1.3 2002/04/24 21:53:12 espie Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: memset.c,v 1.6 1998/03/27 05:35:47 cgd Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * Mike Hibler and Chris Torek.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
22  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)memset.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
44 #else
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: memset.c,v 1.6 1998/03/27 05:35:47 cgd Exp $");
46 #endif
47 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
48 
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 
51 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <limits.h>
54 #else
55 #include <sys/limits.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
58 #endif
59 
60 #define	wsize	sizeof(u_int)
61 #define	wmask	(wsize - 1)
62 
63 #ifdef BZERO
64 #define	RETURN	return
65 #define	VAL	0
66 #define	WIDEVAL	0
67 
68 void
69 bzero(dst0, length)
70 	void *dst0;
71 	size_t length;
72 #else
73 #define	RETURN	return (dst0)
74 #define	VAL	c0
75 #define	WIDEVAL	c
76 
77 void *
78 memset(dst0, c0, length)
79 	void *dst0;
80 	int c0;
81 	size_t length;
82 #endif
83 {
84 	size_t t;
85 #ifndef BZERO
86 	u_int c;
87 #endif
88 	u_char *dst;
89 
90 	dst = dst0;
91 	/*
92 	 * If not enough words, just fill bytes.  A length >= 2 words
93 	 * guarantees that at least one of them is `complete' after
94 	 * any necessary alignment.  For instance:
95 	 *
96 	 *	|-----------|-----------|-----------|
97 	 *	|00|01|02|03|04|05|06|07|08|09|0A|00|
98 	 *	          ^---------------------^
99 	 *		 dst		 dst+length-1
100 	 *
101 	 * but we use a minimum of 3 here since the overhead of the code
102 	 * to do word writes is substantial.
103 	 */
104 	if (length < 3 * wsize) {
105 		while (length != 0) {
106 			*dst++ = VAL;
107 			--length;
108 		}
109 		RETURN;
110 	}
111 
112 #ifndef BZERO
113 	if ((c = (u_char)c0) != 0) {	/* Fill the word. */
114 		c = (c << 8) | c;	/* u_int is 16 bits. */
115 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffff
116 		c = (c << 16) | c;	/* u_int is 32 bits. */
117 #endif
118 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffffffff
119 		c = (c << 32) | c;	/* u_int is 64 bits. */
120 #endif
121 	}
122 #endif
123 	/* Align destination by filling in bytes. */
124 	if ((t = (u_long)dst & wmask) != 0) {
125 		t = wsize - t;
126 		length -= t;
127 		do {
128 			*dst++ = VAL;
129 		} while (--t != 0);
130 	}
131 
132 	/* Fill words.  Length was >= 2*words so we know t >= 1 here. */
133 	t = length / wsize;
134 	do {
135 		*(u_int *)dst = WIDEVAL;
136 		dst += wsize;
137 	} while (--t != 0);
138 
139 	/* Mop up trailing bytes, if any. */
140 	t = length & wmask;
141 	if (t != 0)
142 		do {
143 			*dst++ = VAL;
144 		} while (--t != 0);
145 	RETURN;
146 }
147