xref: /openbsd-src/sys/lib/libkern/memset.c (revision 15d1ec5d30ceebc4c1addb2e30309472c3d7f876)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: memset.c,v 1.4 2003/06/02 23:28:08 millert Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: memset.c,v 1.6 1998/03/27 05:35:47 cgd Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * Mike Hibler and Chris Torek.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)memset.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: memset.c,v 1.6 1998/03/27 05:35:47 cgd Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 
47 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #else
51 #include <sys/limits.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
54 #endif
55 
56 #define	wsize	sizeof(u_int)
57 #define	wmask	(wsize - 1)
58 
59 #ifdef BZERO
60 #define	RETURN	return
61 #define	VAL	0
62 #define	WIDEVAL	0
63 
64 void
65 bzero(dst0, length)
66 	void *dst0;
67 	size_t length;
68 #else
69 #define	RETURN	return (dst0)
70 #define	VAL	c0
71 #define	WIDEVAL	c
72 
73 void *
74 memset(dst0, c0, length)
75 	void *dst0;
76 	int c0;
77 	size_t length;
78 #endif
79 {
80 	size_t t;
81 #ifndef BZERO
82 	u_int c;
83 #endif
84 	u_char *dst;
85 
86 	dst = dst0;
87 	/*
88 	 * If not enough words, just fill bytes.  A length >= 2 words
89 	 * guarantees that at least one of them is `complete' after
90 	 * any necessary alignment.  For instance:
91 	 *
92 	 *	|-----------|-----------|-----------|
93 	 *	|00|01|02|03|04|05|06|07|08|09|0A|00|
94 	 *	          ^---------------------^
95 	 *		 dst		 dst+length-1
96 	 *
97 	 * but we use a minimum of 3 here since the overhead of the code
98 	 * to do word writes is substantial.
99 	 */
100 	if (length < 3 * wsize) {
101 		while (length != 0) {
102 			*dst++ = VAL;
103 			--length;
104 		}
105 		RETURN;
106 	}
107 
108 #ifndef BZERO
109 	if ((c = (u_char)c0) != 0) {	/* Fill the word. */
110 		c = (c << 8) | c;	/* u_int is 16 bits. */
111 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffff
112 		c = (c << 16) | c;	/* u_int is 32 bits. */
113 #endif
114 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffffffff
115 		c = (c << 32) | c;	/* u_int is 64 bits. */
116 #endif
117 	}
118 #endif
119 	/* Align destination by filling in bytes. */
120 	if ((t = (u_long)dst & wmask) != 0) {
121 		t = wsize - t;
122 		length -= t;
123 		do {
124 			*dst++ = VAL;
125 		} while (--t != 0);
126 	}
127 
128 	/* Fill words.  Length was >= 2*words so we know t >= 1 here. */
129 	t = length / wsize;
130 	do {
131 		*(u_int *)dst = WIDEVAL;
132 		dst += wsize;
133 	} while (--t != 0);
134 
135 	/* Mop up trailing bytes, if any. */
136 	t = length & wmask;
137 	if (t != 0)
138 		do {
139 			*dst++ = VAL;
140 		} while (--t != 0);
141 	RETURN;
142 }
143