xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libutil/pidfile.c (revision b33a8d55775a3013157d6b0e3602c1fe178b48a6)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: pidfile.c,v 1.11 2015/06/03 02:24:36 millert Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: pidfile.c,v 1.4 2001/02/19 22:43:42 cgd Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <paths.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 #include <util.h>
40 
41 static char *pidfile_path;
42 static pid_t pidfile_pid;
43 
44 static void pidfile_cleanup(void);
45 
46 extern char *__progname;
47 
48 int
49 pidfile(const char *basename)
50 {
51 	int save_errno;
52 	pid_t pid;
53 	FILE *f;
54 
55 	if (basename == NULL)
56 		basename = __progname;
57 
58 	if (pidfile_path != NULL) {
59 		free(pidfile_path);
60 		pidfile_path = NULL;
61 	}
62 
63 	/* _PATH_VARRUN includes trailing / */
64 	if (asprintf(&pidfile_path, "%s%s.pid", _PATH_VARRUN, basename) == -1)
65 		return (-1);
66 
67 	if ((f = fopen(pidfile_path, "w")) == NULL) {
68 		save_errno = errno;
69 		free(pidfile_path);
70 		pidfile_path = NULL;
71 		errno = save_errno;
72 		return (-1);
73 	}
74 
75 	pid = getpid();
76 	if (fprintf(f, "%ld\n", (long)pid) <= 0 || fflush(f) != 0) {
77 		save_errno = errno;
78 		(void) fclose(f);
79 		(void) unlink(pidfile_path);
80 		free(pidfile_path);
81 		pidfile_path = NULL;
82 		errno = save_errno;
83 		return (-1);
84 	}
85 	(void) fclose(f);
86 
87 	pidfile_pid = pid;
88 	if (atexit(pidfile_cleanup) < 0) {
89 		save_errno = errno;
90 		(void) unlink(pidfile_path);
91 		free(pidfile_path);
92 		pidfile_path = NULL;
93 		pidfile_pid = 0;
94 		errno = save_errno;
95 		return (-1);
96 	}
97 
98 	return (0);
99 }
100 
101 static void
102 pidfile_cleanup(void)
103 {
104 
105 	if (pidfile_path != NULL && pidfile_pid == getpid())
106 		(void) unlink(pidfile_path);
107 }
108