xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libutil/login_fbtab.c (revision 46035553bfdd96e63c94e32da0210227ec2e3cf1)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: login_fbtab.c,v 1.16 2015/11/27 01:57:59 mmcc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /************************************************************************
4 * Copyright 1995 by Wietse Venema.  All rights reserved.  Some individual
5 * files may be covered by other copyrights.
6 *
7 * This material was originally written and compiled by Wietse Venema at
8 * Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands, in 1990, 1991,
9 * 1992, 1993, 1994 and 1995.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that this entire copyright notice
13 * is duplicated in all such copies.
14 *
15 * This software is provided "as is" and without any expressed or implied
16 * warranties, including, without limitation, the implied warranties of
17 * merchantibility and fitness for any particular purpose.
18 ************************************************************************/
19 /*
20     SYNOPSIS
21 	void login_fbtab(tty, uid, gid)
22 	char *tty;
23 	uid_t uid;
24 	gid_t gid;
25 
26     DESCRIPTION
27 	This module implements device security as described in the
28 	SunOS 4.1.x fbtab(5) and SunOS 5.x logindevperm(4) manual
29 	pages. The program first looks for /etc/fbtab. If that file
30 	cannot be opened it attempts to process /etc/logindevperm.
31 	We expect entries with the folowing format:
32 
33 	    Comments start with a # and extend to the end of the line.
34 
35 	    Blank lines or lines with only a comment are ignored.
36 
37 	    All other lines consist of three fields delimited by
38 	    whitespace: a login device (/dev/console), an octal
39 	    permission number (0600), and a ":"-delimited list of
40 	    devices (/dev/kbd:/dev/mouse). All device names are
41 	    absolute paths. A path that ends in "*" refers to all
42 	    directory entries except "." and "..".
43 
44 	    If the tty argument (relative path) matches a login device
45 	    name (absolute path), the permissions of the devices in the
46 	    ":"-delimited list are set as specified in the second
47 	    field, and their ownership is changed to that of the uid
48 	    and gid arguments.
49 
50     DIAGNOSTICS
51 	Problems are reported via the syslog daemon with severity
52 	LOG_ERR.
53 
54     AUTHOR
55 	Wietse Venema (wietse@wzv.win.tue.nl)
56 	Eindhoven University of Technology
57 	The Netherlands
58  */
59 
60 #include <sys/types.h>
61 #include <sys/stat.h>
62 
63 #include <errno.h>
64 #include <dirent.h>
65 #include <limits.h>
66 #include <paths.h>
67 #include <stdio.h>
68 #include <stdlib.h>
69 #include <string.h>
70 #include <syslog.h>
71 #include <unistd.h>
72 #include <util.h>
73 
74 #define _PATH_FBTAB	"/etc/fbtab"
75 
76 static void login_protect(const char *, mode_t, uid_t, gid_t);
77 
78 #define	WSPACE		" \t\n"
79 
80 /*
81  * login_fbtab - apply protections specified in /etc/fbtab or logindevperm
82  */
83 void
84 login_fbtab(const char *tty, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
85 {
86 	FILE	*fp;
87 	char	*buf, *toklast, *tbuf, *devnam, *cp;
88 	mode_t	prot;
89 	size_t	len;
90 
91 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FBTAB, "r")) == NULL)
92 		return;
93 
94 	tbuf = NULL;
95 	while ((buf = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
96 		if (buf[len - 1] == '\n')
97 			buf[len - 1] = '\0';
98 		else {
99 			if ((tbuf = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
100 				break;
101 			memcpy(tbuf, buf, len);
102 			tbuf[len] = '\0';
103 			buf = tbuf;
104 		}
105 		if ((cp = strchr(buf, '#')))
106 			*cp = '\0';	/* strip comment */
107 		if (buf[0] == '\0' ||
108 		    (cp = devnam = strtok_r(buf, WSPACE, &toklast)) == NULL)
109 			continue;	/* empty or comment */
110 		if (strncmp(devnam, _PATH_DEV, sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1) != 0 ||
111 		    (cp = strtok_r(NULL, WSPACE, &toklast)) == NULL ||
112 		    *cp != '0' ||
113 		    sscanf(cp, "%o", &prot) == 0 ||
114 		    prot == 0 ||
115 		    (prot & 0777) != prot ||
116 		    (cp = strtok_r(NULL, WSPACE, &toklast)) == NULL) {
117 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: bad entry: %s", _PATH_FBTAB,
118 			    cp ? cp : "(null)");
119 			continue;
120 		}
121 		if (strcmp(devnam + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, tty) == 0) {
122 			for (cp = strtok_r(cp, ":", &toklast); cp != NULL;
123 			    cp = strtok_r(NULL, ":", &toklast))
124 				login_protect(cp, prot, uid, gid);
125 		}
126 	}
127 	free(tbuf);
128 	fclose(fp);
129 }
130 
131 /*
132  * login_protect - protect one device entry
133  */
134 static void
135 login_protect(const char *path, mode_t mask, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
136 {
137 	char	buf[PATH_MAX];
138 	size_t	pathlen = strlen(path);
139 	DIR	*dir;
140 	struct	dirent *ent;
141 
142 	if (pathlen >= sizeof(buf)) {
143 		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
144 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", _PATH_FBTAB, path);
145 		return;
146 	}
147 
148 	if (strcmp("/*", path + pathlen - 2) != 0) {
149 		if (chmod(path, mask) && errno != ENOENT)
150 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: chmod(%s): %m", _PATH_FBTAB, path);
151 		if (chown(path, uid, gid) && errno != ENOENT)
152 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: chown(%s): %m", _PATH_FBTAB, path);
153 	} else {
154 		/*
155 		 * This is a wildcard directory (/path/to/whatever/ * ).
156 		 * Make a copy of path without the trailing '*' (but leave
157 		 * the trailing '/' so we can append directory entries.)
158 		 */
159 		memcpy(buf, path, pathlen - 1);
160 		buf[pathlen - 1] = '\0';
161 		if ((dir = opendir(buf)) == NULL) {
162 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: opendir(%s): %m", _PATH_FBTAB,
163 			    path);
164 			return;
165 		}
166 
167 		while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
168 			if (strcmp(ent->d_name, ".")  != 0 &&
169 			    strcmp(ent->d_name, "..") != 0) {
170 				buf[pathlen - 1] = '\0';
171 				if (strlcat(buf, ent->d_name, sizeof(buf))
172 				    >= sizeof(buf)) {
173 					errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
174 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m",
175 					    _PATH_FBTAB, path);
176 				} else
177 					login_protect(buf, mask, uid, gid);
178 			}
179 		}
180 		closedir(dir);
181 	}
182 }
183