xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libtls/man/tls_conn_version.3 (revision 5ad0d35887f8740419014a24ccba483e1d0e7f65)

.\" $OpenBSD: tls_conn_version.3,v 1.11 2024/12/10 08:42:12 tb Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2015 Bob Beck <beck@openbsd.org>
.\" Copyright (c) 2016, 2018 Joel Sing <jsing@openbsd.org>
.\"
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.Dd $Mdocdate: December 10 2024 $
.Dt TLS_CONN_VERSION 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm tls_conn_version ,
.Nm tls_conn_cipher ,
.Nm tls_conn_cipher_strength ,
.Nm tls_conn_alpn_selected ,
.Nm tls_conn_servername ,
.Nm tls_conn_session_resumed ,
.Nm tls_peer_cert_provided ,
.Nm tls_peer_cert_contains_name ,
.Nm tls_peer_cert_chain_pem ,
.Nm tls_peer_cert_issuer ,
.Nm tls_peer_cert_subject ,
.Nm tls_peer_cert_common_name ,
.Nm tls_peer_cert_hash ,
.Nm tls_peer_cert_notbefore ,
.Nm tls_peer_cert_notafter
.Nd inspect an established TLS connection
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In tls.h
.Ft const char *
.Fn tls_conn_version "struct tls *ctx"
.Ft const char *
.Fn tls_conn_cipher "struct tls *ctx"
.Ft int
.Fn tls_conn_cipher_strength "struct tls *ctx"
.Ft const char *
.Fn tls_conn_alpn_selected "struct tls *ctx"
.Ft const char *
.Fn tls_conn_servername "struct tls *ctx"
.Ft int
.Fn tls_conn_session_resumed "struct tls *ctx"
.Ft int
.Fn tls_peer_cert_provided "struct tls *ctx"
.Ft int
.Fo tls_peer_cert_contains_name
.Fa "struct tls *ctx"
.Fa "const char *name"
.Fc
.Ft const uint8_t *
.Fo tls_peer_cert_chain_pem
.Fa "struct tls *ctx"
.Fa "size_t *size"
.Fc
.Ft const char *
.Fn tls_peer_cert_issuer "struct tls *ctx"
.Ft const char *
.Fn tls_peer_cert_subject "struct tls *ctx"
.Ft const char *
.Fn tls_peer_cert_common_name "struct tls *ctx"
.Ft const char *
.Fn tls_peer_cert_hash "struct tls *ctx"
.Ft time_t
.Fn tls_peer_cert_notbefore "struct tls *ctx"
.Ft time_t
.Fn tls_peer_cert_notafter "struct tls *ctx"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
These functions return information about a TLS connection and will only
succeed after the handshake is complete (the connection information applies
to both clients and servers, unless noted otherwise):
.Pp
.Fn tls_conn_version
returns a string corresponding to a TLS version negotiated with the peer
connected to
.Ar ctx .
.Pp
.Fn tls_conn_cipher
returns a string corresponding to the cipher suite negotiated with the peer
connected to
.Ar ctx .
.Pp
.Fn tls_conn_cipher_strength
returns the strength in bits for the symmetric cipher that is being
used with the peer connected to
.Ar ctx .
.Pp
.Fn tls_conn_alpn_selected
returns a string that specifies the ALPN protocol selected for use with the peer
connected to
.Ar ctx .
If no protocol was selected then NULL is returned.
.Pp
.Fn tls_conn_servername
returns a string corresponding to the servername that the client connected to
.Ar ctx
requested by sending a TLS Server Name Indication extension (server only).
.Pp
.Fn tls_conn_session_resumed
indicates whether a TLS session has been resumed during the handshake with
the server connected to
.Ar ctx
(client only).
.Pp
.Fn tls_peer_cert_provided
checks if the peer of
.Ar ctx
has provided a certificate.
.Pp
.Fn tls_peer_cert_contains_name
checks if the peer of a TLS
.Ar ctx
has provided a certificate that contains a
SAN or CN that matches
.Ar name .
.Pp
.Fn tls_peer_cert_chain_pem
returns a pointer to memory containing a PEM-encoded certificate chain for the
peer certificate from
.Ar ctx .
.Pp
.Fn tls_peer_cert_subject
returns a string
corresponding to the subject of the peer certificate from
.Ar ctx .
.Pp
.Fn tls_peer_cert_issuer
returns a string
corresponding to the issuer of the peer certificate from
.Ar ctx .
.Fn tls_peer_cert_common_name
returns a string
corresponding to the common name of the peer certificate from
.Ar ctx
or the empty string if no common name is present.
.Pp
.Fn tls_peer_cert_hash
returns a string
corresponding to a hash of the raw peer certificate from
.Ar ctx
prefixed by a hash name followed by a colon.
The hash currently used is SHA256, though this
could change in the future.
The hash string for a certificate in file
.Ar mycert.crt
can be generated using the commands:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
h=$(openssl x509 -outform der -in mycert.crt | sha256)
printf "SHA256:${h}\\n"
.Ed
.Pp
.Fn tls_peer_cert_notbefore
returns the time corresponding to the start of the validity period of
the peer certificate from
.Ar ctx .
.Pp
.Fn tls_peer_cert_notafter
returns the time corresponding to the end of the validity period of
the peer certificate from
.Ar ctx .
.Sh RETURN VALUES
The
.Fn tls_conn_session_resumed
function returns 1 if a TLS session was resumed or 0 if it was not.
.Pp
The
.Fn tls_peer_cert_provided
and
.Fn tls_peer_cert_contains_name
functions return 1 if the check succeeds or 0 if it does not.
.Pp
.Fn tls_peer_cert_notbefore
and
.Fn tls_peer_cert_notafter
return a time in epoch-seconds on success or -1 on error.
.Pp
The functions that return a pointer return
.Dv NULL
on error or an out of memory condition.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr tls_configure 3 ,
.Xr tls_handshake 3 ,
.Xr tls_init 3 ,
.Xr tls_ocsp_process_response 3
.Sh HISTORY
.Fn tls_conn_version ,
.Fn tls_conn_cipher ,
.Fn tls_peer_cert_provided ,
.Fn tls_peer_cert_contains_name ,
.Fn tls_peer_cert_issuer ,
.Fn tls_peer_cert_subject ,
.Fn tls_peer_cert_hash ,
.Fn tls_peer_cert_notbefore ,
and
.Fn tls_peer_cert_notafter
appeared in
.Ox 5.9 .
.Pp
.Fn tls_conn_servername
and
.Fn tls_conn_alpn_selected
appeared in
.Ox 6.1 .
.Pp
.Fn tls_conn_session_resumed
appeared in
.Ox 6.3 .
.Pp
.Fn tls_conn_cipher_strength
appeared in
.Ox 6.7 .
.Fn tls_peer_cert_common_name
appeared in
.Ox 7.7 .
.Sh AUTHORS
.An Bob Beck Aq Mt beck@openbsd.org
.An Joel Sing Aq Mt jsing@openbsd.org