xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libcrypto/dsa/dsa_gen.c (revision ce7e0fc6a9d74d25b78fb6ad846387717f5172b6)
1 /* crypto/dsa/dsa_gen.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #undef GENUINE_DSA
60 
61 #ifdef GENUINE_DSA
62 /* Parameter generation follows the original release of FIPS PUB 186,
63  * Appendix 2.2 (i.e. use SHA as defined in FIPS PUB 180) */
64 #define HASH    EVP_sha()
65 #else
66 /* Parameter generation follows the updated Appendix 2.2 for FIPS PUB 186,
67  * also Appendix 2.2 of FIPS PUB 186-1 (i.e. use SHA as defined in
68  * FIPS PUB 180-1) */
69 #define HASH    EVP_sha1()
70 #endif
71 
72 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
73 
74 #include <stdio.h>
75 #include <time.h>
76 #include "cryptlib.h"
77 #include <openssl/evp.h>
78 #include <openssl/bn.h>
79 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
80 #include <openssl/rand.h>
81 #include <openssl/sha.h>
82 
83 DSA *DSA_generate_parameters(int bits,
84 		unsigned char *seed_in, int seed_len,
85 		int *counter_ret, unsigned long *h_ret,
86 		void (*callback)(int, int, void *),
87 		void *cb_arg)
88 	{
89 	int ok=0;
90 	unsigned char seed[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
91 	unsigned char md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
92 	unsigned char buf[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH],buf2[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
93 	BIGNUM *r0,*W,*X,*c,*test;
94 	BIGNUM *g=NULL,*q=NULL,*p=NULL;
95 	BN_MONT_CTX *mont=NULL;
96 	int k,n=0,i,b,m=0;
97 	int counter=0;
98 	int r=0;
99 	BN_CTX *ctx=NULL,*ctx2=NULL,*ctx3=NULL;
100 	unsigned int h=2;
101 	DSA *ret=NULL;
102 
103 	if (bits < 512) bits=512;
104 	bits=(bits+63)/64*64;
105 
106 	if (seed_len < 20)
107 		seed_in = NULL; /* seed buffer too small -- ignore */
108 	if (seed_len > 20)
109 		seed_len = 20; /* App. 2.2 of FIPS PUB 186 allows larger SEED,
110 		                * but our internal buffers are restricted to 160 bits*/
111 	if ((seed_in != NULL) && (seed_len == 20))
112 		memcpy(seed,seed_in,seed_len);
113 
114 	if ((ctx=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
115 	if ((ctx2=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
116 	if ((ctx3=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
117 	if ((ret=DSA_new()) == NULL) goto err;
118 
119 	if ((mont=BN_MONT_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
120 
121 	BN_CTX_start(ctx2);
122 	r0 = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
123 	g = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
124 	W = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
125 	q = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
126 	X = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
127 	c = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
128 	p = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
129 	test = BN_CTX_get(ctx2);
130 
131 	BN_lshift(test,BN_value_one(),bits-1);
132 
133 	for (;;)
134 		{
135 		for (;;) /* find q */
136 			{
137 			int seed_is_random;
138 
139 			/* step 1 */
140 			if (callback != NULL) callback(0,m++,cb_arg);
141 
142 			if (!seed_len)
143 				{
144 				RAND_pseudo_bytes(seed,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
145 				seed_is_random = 1;
146 				}
147 			else
148 				{
149 				seed_is_random = 0;
150 				seed_len=0; /* use random seed if 'seed_in' turns out to be bad*/
151 				}
152 			memcpy(buf,seed,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
153 			memcpy(buf2,seed,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
154 			/* precompute "SEED + 1" for step 7: */
155 			for (i=SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH-1; i >= 0; i--)
156 				{
157 				buf[i]++;
158 				if (buf[i] != 0) break;
159 				}
160 
161 			/* step 2 */
162 			EVP_Digest(seed,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,md,NULL,HASH, NULL);
163 			EVP_Digest(buf,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,buf2,NULL,HASH, NULL);
164 			for (i=0; i<SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++)
165 				md[i]^=buf2[i];
166 
167 			/* step 3 */
168 			md[0]|=0x80;
169 			md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH-1]|=0x01;
170 			if (!BN_bin2bn(md,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,q)) goto err;
171 
172 			/* step 4 */
173 			r = BN_is_prime_fasttest(q, DSS_prime_checks, callback, ctx3, cb_arg, seed_is_random);
174 			if (r > 0)
175 				break;
176 			if (r != 0)
177 				goto err;
178 
179 			/* do a callback call */
180 			/* step 5 */
181 			}
182 
183 		if (callback != NULL) callback(2,0,cb_arg);
184 		if (callback != NULL) callback(3,0,cb_arg);
185 
186 		/* step 6 */
187 		counter=0;
188 		/* "offset = 2" */
189 
190 		n=(bits-1)/160;
191 		b=(bits-1)-n*160;
192 
193 		for (;;)
194 			{
195 			if (callback != NULL && counter != 0)
196 				callback(0,counter,cb_arg);
197 
198 			/* step 7 */
199 			BN_zero(W);
200 			/* now 'buf' contains "SEED + offset - 1" */
201 			for (k=0; k<=n; k++)
202 				{
203 				/* obtain "SEED + offset + k" by incrementing: */
204 				for (i=SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH-1; i >= 0; i--)
205 					{
206 					buf[i]++;
207 					if (buf[i] != 0) break;
208 					}
209 
210 				EVP_Digest(buf,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,md,NULL,HASH, NULL);
211 
212 				/* step 8 */
213 				if (!BN_bin2bn(md,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,r0))
214 					goto err;
215 				BN_lshift(r0,r0,160*k);
216 				BN_add(W,W,r0);
217 				}
218 
219 			/* more of step 8 */
220 			BN_mask_bits(W,bits-1);
221 			BN_copy(X,W); /* this should be ok */
222 			BN_add(X,X,test); /* this should be ok */
223 
224 			/* step 9 */
225 			BN_lshift1(r0,q);
226 			BN_mod(c,X,r0,ctx);
227 			BN_sub(r0,c,BN_value_one());
228 			BN_sub(p,X,r0);
229 
230 			/* step 10 */
231 			if (BN_cmp(p,test) >= 0)
232 				{
233 				/* step 11 */
234 				r = BN_is_prime_fasttest(p, DSS_prime_checks, callback, ctx3, cb_arg, 1);
235 				if (r > 0)
236 						goto end; /* found it */
237 				if (r != 0)
238 					goto err;
239 				}
240 
241 			/* step 13 */
242 			counter++;
243 			/* "offset = offset + n + 1" */
244 
245 			/* step 14 */
246 			if (counter >= 4096) break;
247 			}
248 		}
249 end:
250 	if (callback != NULL) callback(2,1,cb_arg);
251 
252 	/* We now need to generate g */
253 	/* Set r0=(p-1)/q */
254 	BN_sub(test,p,BN_value_one());
255 	BN_div(r0,NULL,test,q,ctx);
256 
257 	BN_set_word(test,h);
258 	BN_MONT_CTX_set(mont,p,ctx);
259 
260 	for (;;)
261 		{
262 		/* g=test^r0%p */
263 		BN_mod_exp_mont(g,test,r0,p,ctx,mont);
264 		if (!BN_is_one(g)) break;
265 		BN_add(test,test,BN_value_one());
266 		h++;
267 		}
268 
269 	if (callback != NULL) callback(3,1,cb_arg);
270 
271 	ok=1;
272 err:
273 	if (!ok)
274 		{
275 		if (ret != NULL) DSA_free(ret);
276 		}
277 	else
278 		{
279 		ret->p=BN_dup(p);
280 		ret->q=BN_dup(q);
281 		ret->g=BN_dup(g);
282 		if ((m > 1) && (seed_in != NULL)) memcpy(seed_in,seed,20);
283 		if (counter_ret != NULL) *counter_ret=counter;
284 		if (h_ret != NULL) *h_ret=h;
285 		}
286 	if (ctx != NULL) BN_CTX_free(ctx);
287 	if (ctx2 != NULL)
288 		{
289 		BN_CTX_end(ctx2);
290 		BN_CTX_free(ctx2);
291 		}
292 	if (ctx3 != NULL) BN_CTX_free(ctx3);
293 	if (mont != NULL) BN_MONT_CTX_free(mont);
294 	return(ok?ret:NULL);
295 	}
296 #endif
297