xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libc/stdlib/strtoull.c (revision a28daedfc357b214be5c701aa8ba8adb29a7f1c2)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: strtoull.c,v 1.5 2005/08/08 08:05:37 espie Exp $ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1992 The Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16  *    without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 
33 #include <ctype.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <limits.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 
38 /*
39  * Convert a string to an unsigned long long.
40  *
41  * Ignores `locale' stuff.  Assumes that the upper and lower case
42  * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
43  */
44 unsigned long long
45 strtoull(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
46 {
47 	const char *s;
48 	unsigned long long acc, cutoff;
49 	int c;
50 	int neg, any, cutlim;
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * See strtoq for comments as to the logic used.
54 	 */
55 	s = nptr;
56 	do {
57 		c = (unsigned char) *s++;
58 	} while (isspace(c));
59 	if (c == '-') {
60 		neg = 1;
61 		c = *s++;
62 	} else {
63 		neg = 0;
64 		if (c == '+')
65 			c = *s++;
66 	}
67 	if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
68 	    c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
69 		c = s[1];
70 		s += 2;
71 		base = 16;
72 	}
73 	if (base == 0)
74 		base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
75 
76 	cutoff = ULLONG_MAX / (unsigned long long)base;
77 	cutlim = ULLONG_MAX % (unsigned long long)base;
78 	for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = (unsigned char) *s++) {
79 		if (isdigit(c))
80 			c -= '0';
81 		else if (isalpha(c))
82 			c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
83 		else
84 			break;
85 		if (c >= base)
86 			break;
87 		if (any < 0)
88 			continue;
89 		if (acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)) {
90 			any = -1;
91 			acc = ULLONG_MAX;
92 			errno = ERANGE;
93 		} else {
94 			any = 1;
95 			acc *= (unsigned long long)base;
96 			acc += c;
97 		}
98 	}
99 	if (neg && any > 0)
100 		acc = -acc;
101 	if (endptr != 0)
102 		*endptr = (char *) (any ? s - 1 : nptr);
103 	return (acc);
104 }
105 
106 #ifdef __weak_alias
107 __weak_alias(strtouq, strtoull);
108 #else
109 u_quad_t
110 strtouq(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
111 {
112 
113 	return ((u_quad_t)strtoull(nptr, endptr, base));
114 }
115 #endif
116