xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libc/stdlib/setenv.c (revision ce7e0fc6a9d74d25b78fb6ad846387717f5172b6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 static char *rcsid = "$OpenBSD: setenv.c,v 1.4 2001/07/09 06:57:45 deraadt Exp $";
36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37 
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * setenv --
43  *	Set the value of the environmental variable "name" to be
44  *	"value".  If rewrite is set, replace any current value.
45  */
46 int
47 setenv(name, value, rewrite)
48 	register const char *name;
49 	register const char *value;
50 	int rewrite;
51 {
52 	extern char **environ;
53 	static int alloced;			/* if allocated space before */
54 	register char *C;
55 	int l_value, offset;
56 	char *__findenv();
57 
58 	if (*value == '=')			/* no `=' in value */
59 		++value;
60 	l_value = strlen(value);
61 	if ((C = __findenv(name, &offset))) {	/* find if already exists */
62 		if (!rewrite)
63 			return (0);
64 		if (strlen(C) >= l_value) {	/* old larger; copy over */
65 			while ((*C++ = *value++))
66 				;
67 			return (0);
68 		}
69 	} else {					/* create new slot */
70 		register int	cnt;
71 		register char	**P;
72 
73 		for (P = environ, cnt = 0; *P; ++P, ++cnt);
74 		if (alloced) {			/* just increase size */
75 			P = (char **)realloc((void *)environ,
76 			    (size_t)(sizeof(char *) * (cnt + 2)));
77 			if (!P)
78 				return (-1);
79 			environ = P;
80 		}
81 		else {				/* get new space */
82 			alloced = 1;		/* copy old entries into it */
83 			P = (char **)malloc((size_t)(sizeof(char *) *
84 			    (cnt + 2)));
85 			if (!P)
86 				return (-1);
87 			bcopy(environ, P, cnt * sizeof(char *));
88 			environ = P;
89 		}
90 		environ[cnt + 1] = NULL;
91 		offset = cnt;
92 	}
93 	for (C = (char *)name; *C && *C != '='; ++C);	/* no `=' in name */
94 	if (!(environ[offset] =			/* name + `=' + value */
95 	    malloc((size_t)((int)(C - name) + l_value + 2))))
96 		return (-1);
97 	for (C = environ[offset]; (*C = *name++) && *C != '='; ++C)
98 		;
99 	for (*C++ = '='; (*C++ = *value++); )
100 		;
101 	return (0);
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * unsetenv(name) --
106  *	Delete environmental variable "name".
107  */
108 void
109 unsetenv(name)
110 	const char	*name;
111 {
112 	extern char **environ;
113 	register char **P;
114 	int offset;
115 	char *__findenv();
116 
117 	while (__findenv(name, &offset))		/* if set multiple times */
118 		for (P = &environ[offset];; ++P)
119 			if (!(*P = *(P + 1)))
120 				break;
121 }
122