xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/fgets.c (revision ce7e0fc6a9d74d25b78fb6ad846387717f5172b6)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: fgets.c,v 1.3 2001/07/09 06:57:44 deraadt Exp $";
39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40 
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include "local.h"
44 
45 /*
46  * Read at most n-1 characters from the given file.
47  * Stop when a newline has been read, or the count runs out.
48  * Return first argument, or NULL if no characters were read.
49  */
50 char *
51 fgets(buf, n, fp)
52 	char *buf;
53 	register int n;
54 	register FILE *fp;
55 {
56 	register size_t len;
57 	register char *s;
58 	register unsigned char *p, *t;
59 
60 	if (n <= 0)		/* sanity check */
61 		return (NULL);
62 
63 	s = buf;
64 	n--;			/* leave space for NUL */
65 	while (n != 0) {
66 		/*
67 		 * If the buffer is empty, refill it.
68 		 */
69 		if ((len = fp->_r) <= 0) {
70 			if (__srefill(fp)) {
71 				/* EOF/error: stop with partial or no line */
72 				if (s == buf)
73 					return (NULL);
74 				break;
75 			}
76 			len = fp->_r;
77 		}
78 		p = fp->_p;
79 
80 		/*
81 		 * Scan through at most n bytes of the current buffer,
82 		 * looking for '\n'.  If found, copy up to and including
83 		 * newline, and stop.  Otherwise, copy entire chunk
84 		 * and loop.
85 		 */
86 		if (len > n)
87 			len = n;
88 		t = memchr((void *)p, '\n', len);
89 		if (t != NULL) {
90 			len = ++t - p;
91 			fp->_r -= len;
92 			fp->_p = t;
93 			(void)memcpy((void *)s, (void *)p, len);
94 			s[len] = 0;
95 			return (buf);
96 		}
97 		fp->_r -= len;
98 		fp->_p += len;
99 		(void)memcpy((void *)s, (void *)p, len);
100 		s += len;
101 		n -= len;
102 	}
103 	*s = 0;
104 	return (buf);
105 }
106