xref: /onnv-gate/usr/src/lib/libslp/clib/slp_utf8.c (revision 0:68f95e015346)
1*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER START
3*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
4*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * with the License.
8*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
9*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * and limitations under the License.
13*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
14*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
20*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER END
21*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
22*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
23*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Copyright (c) 1999 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
24*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * All rights reserved.
25*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
26*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
27*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
29*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
30*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * UTF-8 encoded Unicode parsing routines. For efficiency, we convert
31*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * to wide chars only when absolutely needed. The following interfaces
32*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * are exported to libslp:
33*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
34*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * slp_utf_strchr:	same semantics as strchr, but handles UTF-8 strings
35*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * slp_fold_space:	folds white space around and in between works;
36*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *				handles UTF-8 strings
37*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * slp_strcasecmp:	same semantics as strcasecmp, but also folds white
38*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *				space and attempts locale-specific
39*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *				case-insensitive comparisons.
40*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
41*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
42*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <stdio.h>
43*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <string.h>
44*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <widec.h>
45*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <stdlib.h>
46*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <syslog.h>
47*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <slp-internal.h>
48*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
49*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
50*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Same semantics as strchr.
51*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Assumes that we start on a char boundry, and that c is a 7-bit
52*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * ASCII char.
53*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
slp_utf_strchr(const char * s,char c)54*0Sstevel@tonic-gate char *slp_utf_strchr(const char *s, char c) {
55*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int len;
56*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char *p;
57*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
58*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	for (p = (char *)s; *p; p += len) {
59*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		len = mblen(p, MB_CUR_MAX);
60*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (len == 1 && *p == c)
61*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (p);
62*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
63*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (NULL);
64*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
65*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
66*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
67*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * folds white space around and in between words.
68*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * " aa    bb   " becomes "aa bb".
69*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * returns NULL if it couldn't allocate memory. The caller must free
70*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * the result when done.
71*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
slp_fold_space(const char * s)72*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static char *slp_fold_space(const char *s) {
73*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int len;
74*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char *folded, *f;
75*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
76*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!(folded = malloc(strlen(s) + 1))) {
77*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		slp_err(LOG_CRIT, 0, "slp_fold_space", "out of memory");
78*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (NULL);
79*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
80*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
81*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	f = folded;
82*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	for (;;) {
83*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* step 1: skip white space */
84*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		for (; *s; s++) {
85*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			len = mblen(s, MB_CUR_MAX);
86*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (len != 1)
87*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
88*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (!isspace(*s))
89*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
90*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
91*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
92*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (!*s) {
93*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/* end of string */
94*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			*f = 0;
95*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (folded);
96*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
97*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* if we are in between words, keep one space */
98*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (f != folded)
99*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			*f++ = ' ';
100*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
101*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* step 2: copy into folded until we hit more white space */
102*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		while (*s) {
103*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			int i;
104*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			len = mblen(s, MB_CUR_MAX);
105*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (len == 1 && isspace(*s))
106*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
107*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
108*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
109*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				*f++ = *s++;
110*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
111*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		*f = *s;
112*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (!*s++)
113*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (folded);
114*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
115*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
116*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
117*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
118*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * performs like strcasecmp, but also folds white space before comparing,
119*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * and will handle UTF-8 comparisons (including case). Note that the
120*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * application's locale must have been set to a UTF-8 locale for this
121*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * to work properly.
122*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
slp_strcasecmp(const char * s1,const char * s2)123*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int slp_strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) {
124*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int diff = -1;
125*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char *p1, *p2;
126*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	size_t wcslen1, wcslen2;
127*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	wchar_t *wcs1, *wcs2;
128*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
129*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	p1 = p2 = NULL; wcs1 = wcs2 = NULL;
130*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
131*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* optimization: try simple case first */
132*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (strcasecmp(s1, s2) == 0)
133*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (0);
134*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
135*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* fold white space, and try again */
136*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	p1 = slp_fold_space(s1);
137*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	p2 = slp_fold_space(s2);
138*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!p1 || !p2)
139*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		goto cleanup;
140*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
141*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((diff = strcasecmp(p1, p2)) == 0)
142*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		goto cleanup;
143*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
144*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
145*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * try converting to wide char -- we must be in a locale which
146*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * supports the UTF8 codeset for this to work.
147*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
148*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((wcslen1 = mbstowcs(NULL, p1, 0)) == (size_t)-1)
149*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		goto cleanup;
150*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
151*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!(wcs1 = malloc(sizeof (*wcs1) * (wcslen1 + 1)))) {
152*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		slp_err(LOG_CRIT, 0, "slp_strcasecmp", "out of memory");
153*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		goto cleanup;
154*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
155*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
156*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((wcslen2 = mbstowcs(NULL, p2, 0)) == (size_t)-1)
157*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		goto cleanup;
158*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
159*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!(wcs2 = malloc(sizeof (*wcs2) * (wcslen2 + 1)))) {
160*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		slp_err(LOG_CRIT, 0, "slp_strcasecmp", "out of memory");
161*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		goto cleanup;
162*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
163*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (mbstowcs(wcs1, p1, wcslen1 + 1) == (size_t)-1)
164*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		goto cleanup;
165*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (mbstowcs(wcs2, p2, wcslen2 + 1) == (size_t)-1)
166*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		goto cleanup;
167*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
168*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	diff = wscasecmp(wcs1, wcs2);
169*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
170*0Sstevel@tonic-gate cleanup:
171*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (p1) free(p1);
172*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (p2) free(p2);
173*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (wcs1) free(wcs1);
174*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (wcs2) free(wcs2);
175*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (diff);
176*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
177