1*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Copyright 2001-2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Use is subject to license terms.
4*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
5*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
6*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
7*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
8*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
9*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * usr/src/cmd/cmd-inet/usr.bin/telnet/ring.c
10*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
11*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
12*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
13*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
14*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
15*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
16*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * are met:
19*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
26*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
27*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *    without specific prior written permission.
31*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
32*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
44*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
45*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifndef lint
46*0Sstevel@tonic-gate static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ring.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
47*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* not lint */
48*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
49*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
50*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * This defines a structure for a ring buffer.
51*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
52*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The circular buffer has two parts:
53*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * (((
54*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	full:	[consume, supply)
55*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	empty:	[supply, consume)
56*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * ]]]
57*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
58*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
59*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
60*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<stdio.h>
61*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<errno.h>
62*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<string.h>
63*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
64*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<sys/types.h>
65*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<sys/socket.h>
66*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<sys/sysmacros.h>
67*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
68*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	"ring.h"
69*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	"general.h"
70*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
71*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
72*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	ring_subtract(d, a, b)	(((a)-(b) >= 0)? \
73*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(a)-(b): (((a)-(b))+(d)->size))
74*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
75*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	ring_increment(d, a, c)	(((a)+(c) < (d)->top)? \
76*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(a)+(c) : (((a)+(c))-(d)->size))
77*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
78*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	ring_decrement(d, a, c)	(((a)-(c) >= (d)->bottom)? \
79*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(a)-(c) : (((a)-(c))-(d)->size))
80*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
81*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
82*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
83*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The following is a clock, used to determine full, empty, etc.
84*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
85*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * There is some trickiness here.  Since the ring buffers are initialized
86*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * to ZERO on allocation, we need to make sure, when interpreting the
87*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * clock, that when the times are EQUAL, then the buffer is FULL.
88*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
89*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ulong_t ring_clock = 0;
90*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
91*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
92*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	ring_empty(d) (((d)->consume == (d)->supply) && \
93*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				((d)->consumetime >= (d)->supplytime))
94*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	ring_full(d) (((d)->supply == (d)->consume) && \
95*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 				((d)->supplytime > (d)->consumetime))
96*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
97*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
98*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
99*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
100*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
101*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* Buffer state transition routines */
102*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
103*0Sstevel@tonic-gate     ring_init(ring, buffer, count)
104*0Sstevel@tonic-gate Ring *ring;
105*0Sstevel@tonic-gate     unsigned char *buffer;
106*0Sstevel@tonic-gate     int count;
107*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
108*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) memset(ring, 0, sizeof (*ring));
109*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
110*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ring->size = count;
111*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
112*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ring->supply = ring->consume = ring->bottom = buffer;
113*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
114*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ring->top = ring->bottom+ring->size;
115*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
116*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ring->clearto = 0;
117*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
118*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (1);
119*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
120*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
121*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* Mark routines */
122*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
123*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
124*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Mark the most recently supplied byte.
125*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
126*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
127*0Sstevel@tonic-gate void
128*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ring_mark(ring)
129*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Ring *ring;
130*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
131*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ring->mark = ring_decrement(ring, ring->supply, 1);
132*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
133*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
134*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
135*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Is the ring pointing to the mark?
136*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
137*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
138*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int
139*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ring_at_mark(ring)
140*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Ring *ring;
141*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
142*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (ring->mark == ring->consume) {
143*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (1);
144*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else {
145*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (0);
146*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
147*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
148*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
149*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
150*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Clear any mark set on the ring.
151*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
152*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
153*0Sstevel@tonic-gate void
154*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ring_clear_mark(ring)
155*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Ring *ring;
156*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
157*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ring->mark = 0;
158*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
159*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
160*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
161*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Add characters from current segment to ring buffer.
162*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
163*0Sstevel@tonic-gate     void
164*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ring_supplied(ring, count)
165*0Sstevel@tonic-gate     Ring *ring;
166*0Sstevel@tonic-gate     int count;
167*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
168*0Sstevel@tonic-gate     ring->supply = ring_increment(ring, ring->supply, count);
169*0Sstevel@tonic-gate     ring->supplytime = ++ring_clock;
170*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
171*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
172*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
173*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * We have just consumed "c" bytes.
174*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
175*0Sstevel@tonic-gate void
176*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ring_consumed(ring, count)
177*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Ring *ring;
178*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int count;
179*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
180*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (count == 0)	/* don't update anything */
181*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return;
182*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
183*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (ring->mark &&
184*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    (ring_subtract(ring, ring->mark, ring->consume) < count)) {
185*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ring->mark = 0;
186*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
187*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
188*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (ring->consume < ring->clearto &&
189*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    ring->clearto <= ring->consume + count)
190*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ring->clearto = 0;
191*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	else if (ring->consume + count > ring->top &&
192*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    ring->bottom <= ring->clearto &&
193*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    ring->bottom + ((ring->consume + count) - ring->top))
194*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ring->clearto = 0;
195*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
196*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ring->consume = ring_increment(ring, ring->consume, count);
197*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ring->consumetime = ++ring_clock;
198*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
199*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * Try to encourage "ring_empty_consecutive()" to be large.
200*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
201*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (ring_empty(ring)) {
202*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ring->consume = ring->supply = ring->bottom;
203*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
204*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
205*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
206*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
207*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
208*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* Buffer state query routines */
209*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
210*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
211*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* Number of bytes that may be supplied */
212*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int
213*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ring_empty_count(ring)
214*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Ring *ring;
215*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
216*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (ring_empty(ring)) {	/* if empty */
217*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (ring->size);
218*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else {
219*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (ring_subtract(ring, ring->consume, ring->supply));
220*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
221*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
222*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
223*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /* number of CONSECUTIVE bytes that may be supplied */
224*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int
225*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ring_empty_consecutive(ring)
226*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Ring *ring;
227*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
228*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((ring->consume < ring->supply) || ring_empty(ring)) {
229*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
230*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * if consume is "below" supply, or empty, then
231*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * return distance to the top
232*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
233*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (ring_subtract(ring, ring->top, ring->supply));
234*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else {
235*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
236*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * else, return what we may.
237*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
238*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (ring_subtract(ring, ring->consume, ring->supply));
239*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
240*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
241*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
242*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
243*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Return the number of bytes that are available for consuming
244*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * (but don't give more than enough to get to cross over set mark)
245*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
246*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
247*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int
248*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ring_full_count(ring)
249*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Ring *ring;
250*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
251*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((ring->mark == 0) || (ring->mark == ring->consume)) {
252*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (ring_full(ring)) {
253*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (ring->size);	/* nothing consumed, but full */
254*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		} else {
255*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (ring_subtract(ring, ring->supply,
256*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    ring->consume));
257*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
258*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else {
259*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (ring_subtract(ring, ring->mark, ring->consume));
260*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
261*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
262*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
263*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
264*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Return the number of CONSECUTIVE bytes available for consuming.
265*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * However, don't return more than enough to cross over set mark.
266*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
267*0Sstevel@tonic-gate int
268*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ring_full_consecutive(ring)
269*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Ring *ring;
270*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
271*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((ring->mark == 0) || (ring->mark == ring->consume)) {
272*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if ((ring->supply < ring->consume) || ring_full(ring)) {
273*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (ring_subtract(ring, ring->top, ring->consume));
274*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		} else {
275*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (ring_subtract(ring, ring->supply,
276*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    ring->consume));
277*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
278*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else {
279*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (ring->mark < ring->consume) {
280*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (ring_subtract(ring, ring->top, ring->consume));
281*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		} else {	/* Else, distance to mark */
282*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (ring_subtract(ring, ring->mark, ring->consume));
283*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
284*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
285*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
286*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
287*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
288*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Move data into the "supply" portion of of the ring buffer.
289*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
290*0Sstevel@tonic-gate void
291*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ring_supply_data(ring, buffer, count)
292*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Ring *ring;
293*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	unsigned char *buffer;
294*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int count;
295*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
296*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int i;
297*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
298*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while (count) {
299*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		i = MIN(count, ring_empty_consecutive(ring));
300*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) memcpy(ring->supply, buffer, i);
301*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ring_supplied(ring, i);
302*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		count -= i;
303*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		buffer += i;
304*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
305*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
306*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
307*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef notdef
308*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
309*0Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
310*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Move data from the "consume" portion of the ring buffer
311*0Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
312*0Sstevel@tonic-gate void
313*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ring_consume_data(ring, buffer, count)
314*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Ring *ring;
315*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	unsigned char *buffer;
316*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int count;
317*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
318*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int i;
319*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
320*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while (count) {
321*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		i = MIN(count, ring_full_consecutive(ring));
322*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		memcpy(buffer, ring->consume, i);
323*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ring_consumed(ring, i);
324*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		count -= i;
325*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		buffer += i;
326*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
327*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
328*0Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
329*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
330*0Sstevel@tonic-gate void
331*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ring_encrypt(ring, encryptor)
332*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	Ring *ring;
333*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	void (*encryptor)();
334*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
335*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	unsigned char *s, *c;
336*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
337*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (ring_empty(ring) || ring->clearto == ring->supply)
338*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return;
339*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
340*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((c = ring->clearto) == NULL)
341*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		c = ring->consume;
342*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
343*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	s = ring->supply;
344*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
345*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (s <= c) {
346*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(*encryptor)(c, ring->top - c);
347*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(*encryptor)(ring->bottom, s - ring->bottom);
348*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else
349*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(*encryptor)(c, s - c);
350*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
351*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ring->clearto = ring->supply;
352*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
353*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 
354*0Sstevel@tonic-gate     void
355*0Sstevel@tonic-gate ring_clearto(ring)
356*0Sstevel@tonic-gate     Ring *ring;
357*0Sstevel@tonic-gate {
358*0Sstevel@tonic-gate     if (!ring_empty(ring))
359*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ring->clearto = ring->supply;
360*0Sstevel@tonic-gate     else
361*0Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ring->clearto = 0;
362*0Sstevel@tonic-gate }
363