xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/usbdevs/usbdevs.c (revision a536ee5124e62c9a0051a252f7833dc8f50f44c9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: usbdevs.c,v 1.28 2011/08/30 20:51:29 joerg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@NetBSD.org).
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #include <err.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <locale.h>
41 #include <langinfo.h>
42 #include <iconv.h>
43 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
44 
45 #define USBDEV "/dev/usb"
46 
47 static int verbose = 0;
48 static int showdevs = 0;
49 
50 __dead static void usage(void);
51 static void usbdev(int f, int a, int rec);
52 static void usbdump(int f);
53 static void dumpone(char *name, int f, int addr);
54 
55 static void
56 usage(void)
57 {
58 
59 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-dv] [-a addr] [-f dev]\n",
60 	    getprogname());
61 	exit(1);
62 }
63 
64 static char done[USB_MAX_DEVICES];
65 static int indent;
66 #define MAXLEN USB_MAX_ENCODED_STRING_LEN /* assume can't grow over UTF-8 */
67 static char vendor[MAXLEN], product[MAXLEN], serial[MAXLEN];
68 
69 static void
70 u2t(const char *utf8str, char *termstr)
71 {
72 	static iconv_t ic;
73 	static int iconv_inited = 0;
74 	size_t insz, outsz, icres;
75 
76 	if (!iconv_inited) {
77 		setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
78 		ic = iconv_open(nl_langinfo(CODESET), "UTF-8");
79 		if (ic == (iconv_t)-1)
80 			ic = iconv_open("ASCII", "UTF-8"); /* g.c.d. */
81 		iconv_inited = 1;
82 	}
83 	if (ic != (iconv_t)-1) {
84 		insz = strlen(utf8str);
85 		outsz = MAXLEN - 1;
86 		icres = iconv(ic, &utf8str, &insz, &termstr, &outsz);
87 		if (icres != (size_t)-1) {
88 			*termstr = '\0';
89 			return;
90 		}
91 	}
92 	strcpy(termstr, "(invalid)");
93 }
94 
95 static void
96 usbdev(int f, int a, int rec)
97 {
98 	struct usb_device_info di;
99 	int e, p, i;
100 
101 	di.udi_addr = a;
102 	e = ioctl(f, USB_DEVICEINFO, &di);
103 	if (e) {
104 		if (errno != ENXIO)
105 			printf("addr %d: I/O error\n", a);
106 		return;
107 	}
108 	printf("addr %d: ", a);
109 	done[a] = 1;
110 	if (verbose) {
111 		switch (di.udi_speed) {
112 		case USB_SPEED_LOW:  printf("low speed, "); break;
113 		case USB_SPEED_FULL: printf("full speed, "); break;
114 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH: printf("high speed, "); break;
115 		default: break;
116 		}
117 		if (di.udi_power)
118 			printf("power %d mA, ", di.udi_power);
119 		else
120 			printf("self powered, ");
121 		if (di.udi_config)
122 			printf("config %d, ", di.udi_config);
123 		else
124 			printf("unconfigured, ");
125 	}
126 	u2t(di.udi_product, product);
127 	u2t(di.udi_vendor, vendor);
128 	u2t(di.udi_serial, serial);
129 	if (verbose) {
130 		printf("%s(0x%04x), %s(0x%04x), rev %s",
131 		       product, di.udi_productNo,
132 		       vendor, di.udi_vendorNo, di.udi_release);
133 		if (di.udi_serial[0])
134 			printf(", serial %s", serial);
135 	} else
136 		printf("%s, %s", product, vendor);
137 	printf("\n");
138 	if (showdevs) {
139 		for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; i++)
140 			if (di.udi_devnames[i][0])
141 				printf("%*s  %s\n", indent, "",
142 				       di.udi_devnames[i]);
143 	}
144 	if (!rec)
145 		return;
146 	for (p = 0; p < di.udi_nports; p++) {
147 		int s = di.udi_ports[p];
148 		if (s >= USB_MAX_DEVICES) {
149 			if (verbose) {
150 				printf("%*sport %d %s\n", indent+1, "", p+1,
151 				       s == USB_PORT_ENABLED ? "enabled" :
152 				       s == USB_PORT_SUSPENDED ? "suspended" :
153 				       s == USB_PORT_POWERED ? "powered" :
154 				       s == USB_PORT_DISABLED ? "disabled" :
155 				       "???");
156 
157 			}
158 			continue;
159 		}
160 		indent++;
161 		printf("%*s", indent, "");
162 		if (verbose)
163 			printf("port %d ", p+1);
164 		if (s == 0)
165 			printf("addr 0 should never happen!\n");
166 		else
167 			usbdev(f, s, 1);
168 		indent--;
169 	}
170 }
171 
172 static void
173 usbdump(int f)
174 {
175 	int a;
176 
177 	for (a = 1; a < USB_MAX_DEVICES; a++) {
178 		if (!done[a])
179 			usbdev(f, a, 1);
180 	}
181 }
182 
183 static void
184 dumpone(char *name, int f, int addr)
185 {
186 	if (verbose)
187 		printf("Controller %s:\n", name);
188 	indent = 0;
189 	memset(done, 0, sizeof done);
190 	if (addr)
191 		usbdev(f, addr, 0);
192 	else
193 		usbdump(f);
194 }
195 
196 int
197 main(int argc, char **argv)
198 {
199 	int ch, i, f;
200 	char buf[50];
201 	char *dev = 0;
202 	int addr = 0;
203 	int ncont;
204 
205 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a:df:v?")) != -1) {
206 		switch(ch) {
207 		case 'a':
208 			addr = atoi(optarg);
209 			break;
210 		case 'd':
211 			showdevs++;
212 			break;
213 		case 'f':
214 			dev = optarg;
215 			break;
216 		case 'v':
217 			verbose = 1;
218 			break;
219 		case '?':
220 		default:
221 			usage();
222 		}
223 	}
224 	argc -= optind;
225 	argv += optind;
226 
227 	if (dev == 0) {
228 		for (ncont = 0, i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
229 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%d", USBDEV, i);
230 			f = open(buf, O_RDONLY);
231 			if (f >= 0) {
232 				dumpone(buf, f, addr);
233 				close(f);
234 			} else {
235 				if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENXIO)
236 					continue;
237 				warn("%s", buf);
238 			}
239 			ncont++;
240 		}
241 		if (verbose && ncont == 0)
242 			printf("%s: no USB controllers found\n",
243 			    getprogname());
244 	} else {
245 		f = open(dev, O_RDONLY);
246 		if (f >= 0)
247 			dumpone(dev, f, addr);
248 		else
249 			err(1, "%s", dev);
250 	}
251 	exit(0);
252 }
253