xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/sysinst/net.c (revision 946379e7b37692fc43f68eb0d1c10daa0a7f3b6c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: net.c,v 1.21 2015/05/21 01:09:00 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 1997 Piermont Information Systems Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Philip A. Nelson for Piermont Information Systems Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of Piermont Information Systems Inc. may not be used to endorse
18  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
19  *    written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. ``AS IS''
22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. BE
25  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
31  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 /* net.c -- routines to fetch files off the network. */
36 
37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/resource.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
43 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45 #include <sys/wait.h>
46 #include <arpa/inet.h>
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/if_media.h>
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <curses.h>
56 #include <time.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 #include "defs.h"
60 #include "md.h"
61 #include "msg_defs.h"
62 #include "menu_defs.h"
63 #include "txtwalk.h"
64 
65 int network_up = 0;
66 /* Access to network information */
67 #define MAX_NETS 15
68 struct net_desc {
69 	char if_dev[STRSIZE];
70 	char name[STRSIZE]; // TODO
71 };
72 
73 static char net_dev[STRSIZE];
74 static char net_domain[STRSIZE];
75 static char net_host[STRSIZE];
76 static char net_ip[SSTRSIZE];
77 static char net_srv_ip[SSTRSIZE];
78 static char net_mask[SSTRSIZE];
79 char net_namesvr[STRSIZE];
80 static char net_defroute[STRSIZE];
81 static char net_media[STRSIZE];
82 static char sl_flags[STRSIZE];
83 static int net_dhcpconf;
84 #define DHCPCONF_IPADDR         0x01
85 #define DHCPCONF_NAMESVR        0x02
86 #define DHCPCONF_HOST           0x04
87 #define DHCPCONF_DOMAIN         0x08
88 #ifdef INET6
89 static char net_ip6[STRSIZE];
90 #define IP6CONF_AUTOHOST        0x01
91 #endif
92 
93 
94 /* URL encode unsafe characters.  */
95 
96 static char *url_encode (char *dst, const char *src, const char *ep,
97 				const char *safe_chars,
98 				int encode_leading_slash);
99 
100 static void write_etc_hosts(FILE *f);
101 
102 #define DHCPCD "/sbin/dhcpcd"
103 #include <signal.h>
104 static int config_dhcp(char *);
105 
106 #ifdef INET6
107 static int is_v6kernel (void);
108 #endif
109 
110 /*
111  * URL encode unsafe characters.  See RFC 1738.
112  *
113  * Copies src string to dst, encoding unsafe or reserved characters
114  * in %hex form as it goes, and returning a pointer to the result.
115  * The result is always a nul-terminated string even if it had to be
116  * truncated to avoid overflowing the available space.
117  *
118  * This url_encode() function does not operate on complete URLs, it
119  * operates on strings that make up parts of URLs.  For example, in a
120  * URL like "ftp://username:password@host/path", the username, password,
121  * host and path should each be encoded separately before they are
122  * joined together with the punctuation characters.
123  *
124  * In most ordinary use, the path portion of a URL does not start with
125  * a slash; the slash is a separator between the host portion and the
126  * path portion, and is dealt with by software outside the url_encode()
127  * function.  However, it is valid for url_encode() to be passed a
128  * string that does begin with a slash.  For example, the string might
129  * represent a password, or a path part of a URL that the user really
130  * does want to begin with a slash.
131  *
132  * len is the length of the destination buffer.  The result will be
133  * truncated if necessary to fit in the destination buffer.
134  *
135  * safe_chars is a string of characters that should not be encoded.  If
136  * safe_chars is non-NULL, any characters in safe_chars as well as any
137  * alphanumeric characters will be copied from src to dst without
138  * encoding.  Some potentially useful settings for this parameter are:
139  *
140  *	NULL		Everything is encoded (even alphanumerics)
141  *	""		Everything except alphanumerics are encoded
142  *	"/"		Alphanumerics and '/' remain unencoded
143  *	"$-_.+!*'(),"	Consistent with a strict reading of RFC 1738
144  *	"$-_.+!*'(),/"	As above, except '/' is not encoded
145  *	"-_.+!,/"	As above, except shell special characters are encoded
146  *
147  * encode_leading_slash is a flag that determines whether or not to
148  * encode a leading slash in a string.  If this flag is set, and if the
149  * first character in the src string is '/', then the leading slash will
150  * be encoded (as "%2F"), even if '/' is one of the characters in the
151  * safe_chars string.  Note that only the first character of the src
152  * string is affected by this flag, and that leading slashes are never
153  * deleted, but either retained unchanged or encoded.
154  *
155  * Unsafe and reserved characters are defined in RFC 1738 section 2.2.
156  * The most important parts are:
157  *
158  *      The characters ";", "/", "?", ":", "@", "=" and "&" are the
159  *      characters which may be reserved for special meaning within a
160  *      scheme. No other characters may be reserved within a scheme.
161  *      [...]
162  *
163  *      Thus, only alphanumerics, the special characters "$-_.+!*'(),",
164  *      and reserved characters used for their reserved purposes may be
165  *      used unencoded within a URL.
166  *
167  */
168 
169 #define RFC1738_SAFE				"$-_.+!*'(),"
170 #define RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL			"-_.+!,"
171 #define RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL_PLUS_SLASH	"-_.+!,/"
172 
173 static char *
174 url_encode(char *dst, const char *src, const char *ep,
175 	const char *safe_chars, int encode_leading_slash)
176 {
177 	int ch;
178 
179 	ep--;
180 
181 	for (; dst < ep; src++) {
182 		ch = *src & 0xff;
183 		if (ch == 0)
184 			break;
185 		if (safe_chars != NULL &&
186 		    (ch != '/' || !encode_leading_slash) &&
187 		    (isalnum(ch) || strchr(safe_chars, ch))) {
188 			*dst++ = ch;
189 		} else {
190 			/* encode this char */
191 			if (ep - dst < 3)
192 				break;
193 			snprintf(dst, ep - dst, "%%%02X", ch);
194 			dst += 3;
195 		}
196 		encode_leading_slash = 0;
197 	}
198 	*dst = '\0';
199 	return dst;
200 }
201 
202 static const char *ignored_if_names[] = {
203 	"gre",			/* net */
204 	"ipip",			/* netinet */
205 	"gif",			/* netinet6 */
206 	"faith",		/* netinet6 */
207 	"lo",			/* net */
208 	"lo0",			/* net */
209 #if 0
210 	"mdecap",		/* netinet -- never in IF list (?) XXX */
211 #endif
212 	"ppp",			/* net */
213 #if 0
214 	"sl",			/* net */
215 #endif
216 	"strip",		/* net */
217 	"tun",			/* net */
218 	/* XXX others? */
219 	NULL,
220 };
221 
222 static int
223 get_ifconfig_info(struct net_desc *devs)
224 {
225 	char *buf_in;
226 	char *buf_tmp;
227 	const char **ignore;
228 	char *buf;
229 	char *tmp;
230 	int textsize;
231 	int i;
232 
233 	/* Get ifconfig information */
234 	textsize = collect(T_OUTPUT, &buf_in, "/sbin/ifconfig -l 2>/dev/null");
235 	if (textsize < 0) {
236 		if (logfp)
237 			(void)fprintf(logfp,
238 			    "Aborting: Could not run ifconfig.\n");
239 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "Could not run ifconfig.");
240 		exit(1);
241 	}
242 
243 	buf = malloc (STRSIZE * sizeof(char));
244 	for (i = 0, buf_tmp = buf_in; strlen(buf_tmp) > 0 && buf_tmp < buf_in +
245 	     strlen(buf_in);) {
246 		tmp = stpncpy(buf, buf_tmp, strcspn(buf_tmp," \n"));
247 		*tmp='\0';
248 		buf_tmp += (strcspn(buf_tmp, " \n") + 1) * sizeof(char);
249 
250 		/* Skip ignored interfaces */
251 		for (ignore = ignored_if_names; *ignore != NULL; ignore++) {
252 			size_t len = strlen(*ignore);
253 			if (strncmp(buf, *ignore, len) == 0 &&
254 			    isdigit((unsigned char)buf[len]))
255 				break;
256 		}
257 		if (*ignore != NULL)
258 			continue;
259 
260 		strlcpy (devs[i].if_dev, buf, STRSIZE);
261 		i++;
262 	}
263 	strcpy(devs[i].if_dev, "\0");
264 
265 	free(buf);
266 	free(buf_in);
267 	return i;
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 do_ifreq(struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned long cmd)
272 {
273 	int sock;
274 	int rval;
275 
276 	sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
277 	if (sock == -1)
278 		return -1;
279 
280 	memset(ifr, 0, sizeof *ifr);
281 	strncpy(ifr->ifr_name, net_dev, sizeof ifr->ifr_name);
282 	rval = ioctl(sock, cmd, ifr);
283 	close(sock);
284 
285 	return rval;
286 }
287 
288 static int
289 do_ifmreq(struct ifmediareq *ifmr, unsigned long cmd)
290 {
291 	int sock;
292 	int rval;
293 
294 	sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
295 	if (sock == -1)
296 		return -1;
297 
298 	memset(ifmr, 0, sizeof *ifmr);
299 	strncpy(ifmr->ifm_name, net_dev, sizeof ifmr->ifm_name);
300 	rval = ioctl(sock, cmd, ifmr);
301 	close(sock);
302 
303 	return rval;
304 }
305 
306 /* Fill in defaults network values for the selected interface */
307 static void
308 get_ifinterface_info(void)
309 {
310 	struct ifreq ifr;
311 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
312 	struct sockaddr_in *sa_in = (void*)&ifr.ifr_addr;
313 	int modew;
314 	const char *media_opt;
315 	const char *sep;
316 
317 	if (do_ifreq(&ifr, SIOCGIFADDR) == 0 && sa_in->sin_addr.s_addr != 0)
318 		strlcpy(net_ip, inet_ntoa(sa_in->sin_addr), sizeof net_ip);
319 
320 	if (do_ifreq(&ifr, SIOCGIFNETMASK) == 0 && sa_in->sin_addr.s_addr != 0)
321 		strlcpy(net_mask, inet_ntoa(sa_in->sin_addr), sizeof net_mask);
322 
323 	if (do_ifmreq(&ifmr, SIOCGIFMEDIA) == 0) {
324 		/* Get the name of the media word */
325 		modew = ifmr.ifm_current;
326 		strlcpy(net_media, get_media_subtype_string(modew),
327 		    sizeof net_media);
328 		/* and add any media options */
329 		sep = " mediaopt ";
330 		while ((media_opt = get_media_option_string(&modew)) != NULL) {
331 			strlcat(net_media, sep, sizeof net_media);
332 			strlcat(net_media, media_opt, sizeof net_media);
333 			sep = ",";
334 		}
335 	}
336 }
337 
338 #ifndef INET6
339 #define get_if6interface_info()
340 #else
341 static void
342 get_if6interface_info(void)
343 {
344 	char *textbuf, *t;
345 	int textsize;
346 
347 	textsize = collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
348 	    "/sbin/ifconfig %s inet6 2>/dev/null", net_dev);
349 	if (textsize >= 0) {
350 		char *p;
351 
352 		(void)strtok(textbuf, "\n"); /* ignore first line */
353 		while ((t = strtok(NULL, "\n")) != NULL) {
354 			if (strncmp(t, "\tinet6 ", 7) != 0)
355 				continue;
356 			t += 7;
357 			if (strstr(t, "tentative") || strstr(t, "duplicated"))
358 				continue;
359 			if (strncmp(t, "fe80:", 5) == 0)
360 				continue;
361 
362 			p = t;
363 			while (*p && *p != ' ' && *p != '\n')
364 				p++;
365 			*p = '\0';
366 			strlcpy(net_ip6, t, sizeof(net_ip6));
367 			break;
368 		}
369 	}
370 	free(textbuf);
371 }
372 #endif
373 
374 static void
375 get_host_info(void)
376 {
377 	char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
378 	char *dot;
379 
380 	/* Check host (and domain?) name */
381 	if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) == 0 && hostname[0] != 0) {
382 		hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = 0;
383 		/* check for a . */
384 		dot = strchr(hostname, '.');
385 		if (dot == NULL) {
386 			/* if not found its just a host, punt on domain */
387 			strlcpy(net_host, hostname, sizeof net_host);
388 		} else {
389 			/* split hostname into host/domain parts */
390 			*dot++ = 0;
391 			strlcpy(net_host, hostname, sizeof net_host);
392 			strlcpy(net_domain, dot, sizeof net_domain);
393 		}
394 	}
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * recombine name parts split in get_host_info and config_network
399  * (common code moved here from write_etc_hosts)
400  */
401 static char *
402 recombine_host_domain(void)
403 {
404 	static char recombined[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
405 	int l = strlen(net_host) - strlen(net_domain);
406 
407 	strlcpy(recombined, net_host, sizeof(recombined));
408 
409 	if (strlen(net_domain) != 0 && (l <= 0 ||
410 	    net_host[l - 1] != '.' ||
411 	    strcasecmp(net_domain, net_host + l) != 0)) {
412 		/* net_host isn't an FQDN. */
413 		strlcat(recombined, ".", sizeof(recombined));
414 		strlcat(recombined, net_domain, sizeof(recombined));
415 	}
416 	return recombined;
417 }
418 
419 #ifdef INET6
420 static int
421 is_v6kernel(void)
422 {
423 	int s;
424 
425 	s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
426 	if (s < 0)
427 		return 0;
428 	close(s);
429 	return 1;
430 }
431 #endif
432 
433 static int
434 handle_license(const char *dev)
435 {
436 	static struct {
437 		const char *dev;
438 		const char *lic;
439 	} licdev[] = {
440 		{ "iwi", "/libdata/firmware/if_iwi/LICENSE.ipw2200-fw" },
441 		{ "ipw", "/libdata/firmware/if_ipw/LICENSE" },
442 	};
443 
444 	size_t i;
445 
446 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(licdev); i++)
447 		if (strncmp(dev, licdev[i].dev, 3) == 0) {
448 			char buf[64];
449 			int val;
450 			size_t len = sizeof(int);
451 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "hw.%s.accept_eula",
452 			    licdev[i].dev);
453 			if (sysctlbyname(buf, &val, &len, NULL, 0) != -1
454 			    && val != 0)
455 				return 1;
456 			msg_display(MSG_license, dev, licdev[i].lic);
457 			if (ask_yesno(NULL)) {
458 				val = 1;
459 				if (sysctlbyname(buf, NULL, NULL, &val,
460 				    0) == -1)
461 					return 0;
462 				add_sysctl_conf("%s=1", buf);
463 				return 1;
464 			} else
465 				return 0;
466 		}
467 	return 1;
468 }
469 
470 /*
471  * Get the information to configure the network, configure it and
472  * make sure both the gateway and the name server are up.
473  */
474 int
475 config_network(void)
476 {
477 	char *textbuf;
478 	int  octet0;
479 	int  dhcp_config;
480 	int  nfs_root = 0;
481  	int  slip = 0;
482  	int  pid, status;
483  	char **ap, *slcmd[10], *in_buf;
484  	char buffer[STRSIZE];
485  	struct statvfs sb;
486 	struct net_desc net_devs[MAX_NETS];
487 	menu_ent net_menu[5];
488 	int menu_no;
489 	int num_devs;
490 	int selected_net;
491 	int i;
492 #ifdef INET6
493 	int v6config = 1, rv;
494 #endif
495 
496 	FILE *f;
497 	time_t now;
498 
499 	if (network_up)
500 		return (1);
501 
502 	num_devs = get_ifconfig_info(net_devs);
503 
504 	if (num_devs < 1) {
505 		/* No network interfaces found! */
506 		msg_display(MSG_nonet);
507 		process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
508 		return (-1);
509 	}
510 
511 	for (i = 0; i < num_devs; i++) {
512 		net_menu[i].opt_name = net_devs[i].if_dev;
513 		net_menu[i].opt_menu = OPT_NOMENU;
514 		net_menu[i].opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
515 		net_menu[i].opt_action = set_menu_select;
516 	}
517 again:
518 	selected_net = -1;
519 	menu_no = new_menu(MSG_netdevs,
520 		net_menu, num_devs, -1, 4, 0, 0,
521 		MC_SCROLL,
522 		NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
523 	msg_display(MSG_asknetdev, "");
524 	process_menu(menu_no, &selected_net);
525 	free_menu(menu_no);
526 
527 	if (selected_net == -1)
528 	    return 0;
529 
530 	network_up = 1;
531 	dhcp_config = 0;
532 
533 	strncpy(net_dev, net_devs[selected_net].if_dev, STRSIZE);
534 
535 	if (!handle_license(net_dev))
536 		goto done;
537 
538 	slip = net_dev[0] == 's' && net_dev[1] == 'l' &&
539 	    isdigit((unsigned char)net_dev[2]);
540 
541 	/* If root is on NFS do not reconfigure the interface. */
542 	if (statvfs("/", &sb) == 0 && strcmp(sb.f_fstypename, "nfs") == 0) {
543 		nfs_root = 1;
544 		get_ifinterface_info();
545 		get_if6interface_info();
546 		get_host_info();
547 	} else if (!slip) {
548 		/* Preload any defaults we can find */
549 		get_ifinterface_info();
550 		get_if6interface_info();
551 		get_host_info();
552 
553 		/* domain and host */
554 		msg_display(MSG_netinfo);
555 
556 		/* ethernet medium */
557 		for (;;) {
558 			msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_media, net_media, net_media,
559 					sizeof net_media);
560 
561 			/*
562 			 * ifconfig does not allow media specifiers on
563 			 * IFM_MANUAL interfaces.  Our UI gives no way
564 			 * to set an option back
565 			 * to null-string if it gets accidentally set.
566 			 * Check for plausible alternatives.
567 			 */
568 			if (strcmp(net_media, "<default>") == 0 ||
569 			    strcmp(net_media, "default") == 0 ||
570 			    strcmp(net_media, "<manual>") == 0 ||
571 			    strcmp(net_media, "manual") == 0 ||
572 			    strcmp(net_media, "<none>") == 0 ||
573 			    strcmp(net_media, "none") == 0 ||
574 			    strcmp(net_media, " ") == 0) {
575 				*net_media = '\0';
576 			}
577 
578 			if (*net_media == '\0')
579 				break;
580 			/*
581 			 * We must set the media type here - to give dhcp
582 			 * a chance
583 			 */
584 			if (run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig %s media %s",
585 				    net_dev, net_media) == 0)
586 				break;
587 			/* Failed to set - output the supported values */
588 			if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf, "/sbin/ifconfig -m %s |"
589 				    "while IFS=; read line;"
590 				    " do [ \"$line\" = \"${line#*media}\" ] || "
591 				    "echo $line;"
592 				    " done", net_dev ) > 0)
593 				msg_display(textbuf);
594 			free(textbuf);
595 		}
596 
597 		net_dhcpconf = 0;
598 		/* try a dhcp configuration */
599 		dhcp_config = config_dhcp(net_dev);
600 		if (dhcp_config) {
601 			char *nline;
602 
603 			/* Get newly configured data off interface. */
604 			get_ifinterface_info();
605 			get_if6interface_info();
606 			get_host_info();
607 
608 			net_dhcpconf |= DHCPCONF_IPADDR;
609 
610 			/*
611 			 * Extract default route from output of
612 			 * 'route -n show'
613 			 */
614 			if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
615 			    "/sbin/route -n show | "
616 			    "while read dest gateway flags;"
617 			    " do [ \"$dest\" = default ] && {"
618 			    " echo \"$gateway\"; break; };"
619 			    " done" ) > 0)
620 				strlcpy(net_defroute, textbuf,
621 				    sizeof net_defroute);
622 			free(textbuf);
623 			if ((nline = strchr(net_defroute, '\n')))
624 				*nline = '\0';
625 
626 			/* pull nameserver info out of /etc/resolv.conf */
627 			if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
628 			    "cat /etc/resolv.conf 2>/dev/null |"
629 			    " while read keyword address rest;"
630 			    " do [ \"$keyword\" = nameserver ] &&"
631 			    " { echo \"$address\"; break; };"
632 			    " done" ) > 0)
633 				strlcpy(net_namesvr, textbuf,
634 				    sizeof net_namesvr);
635 			free(textbuf);
636 			if ((nline = strchr(net_namesvr, '\n')))
637 				*nline = '\0';
638 			if (net_namesvr[0] != '\0')
639 				net_dhcpconf |= DHCPCONF_NAMESVR;
640 
641 			/* pull domain info out of /etc/resolv.conf */
642 			if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
643 			    "cat /etc/resolv.conf 2>/dev/null |"
644 			    " while read keyword domain rest;"
645 			    " do [ \"$keyword\" = domain ] &&"
646 			    " { echo \"$domain\"; break; };"
647 			    " done" ) > 0)
648 				strlcpy(net_domain, textbuf,
649 				    sizeof net_domain);
650 			free(textbuf);
651 			if (net_domain[0] == '\0') {
652 				/* pull domain info out of /etc/resolv.conf */
653 				if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
654 				    "cat /etc/resolv.conf 2>/dev/null |"
655 				    " while read keyword search rest;"
656 				    " do [ \"$keyword\" = search ] &&"
657 				    " { echo \"$search\"; break; };"
658 				    " done" ) > 0)
659 					strlcpy(net_domain, textbuf,
660 					    sizeof net_domain);
661 				free(textbuf);
662 			}
663 			if ((nline = strchr(net_domain, '\n')))
664 				*nline = '\0';
665 			if (net_domain[0] != '\0')
666 				net_dhcpconf |= DHCPCONF_DOMAIN;
667 
668 			if (gethostname(net_host, sizeof(net_host)) == 0 &&
669 			    net_host[0] != 0)
670 				net_dhcpconf |= DHCPCONF_HOST;
671 		}
672 	}
673 
674 	if (!(net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_HOST))
675 		msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_host, net_host, net_host,
676 		    sizeof net_host);
677 
678 	if (!(net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_DOMAIN))
679 		msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_domain, net_domain, net_domain,
680 		    sizeof net_domain);
681 
682 	if (!dhcp_config) {
683 		/* Manually configure IPv4 */
684 		if (!nfs_root)
685 			msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_ip, net_ip, net_ip,
686 			    sizeof net_ip);
687 		if (slip)
688 			msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_srv_ip, net_srv_ip, net_srv_ip,
689 			    sizeof net_srv_ip);
690 		else if (!nfs_root) {
691 			/* We don't want netmasks for SLIP */
692 			octet0 = atoi(net_ip);
693 			if (!net_mask[0]) {
694 				if (0 <= octet0 && octet0 <= 127)
695 					strlcpy(net_mask, "0xff000000",
696 				    	sizeof(net_mask));
697 				else if (128 <= octet0 && octet0 <= 191)
698 					strlcpy(net_mask, "0xffff0000",
699 				    	sizeof(net_mask));
700 				else if (192 <= octet0 && octet0 <= 223)
701 					strlcpy(net_mask, "0xffffff00",
702 				    	sizeof(net_mask));
703 			}
704 			msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_mask, net_mask, net_mask,
705 			    sizeof net_mask);
706 		}
707 		msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_defroute, net_defroute, net_defroute,
708 		    sizeof net_defroute);
709 	}
710 
711 	if (!(net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_NAMESVR)) {
712 #ifdef INET6
713 		if (v6config) {
714 			rv = 0;
715 			process_menu(MENU_namesrv6, &rv);
716 			if (!rv)
717 				msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_namesrv, net_namesvr,
718 				    net_namesvr, sizeof net_namesvr);
719 		} else
720 #endif
721 		msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_namesrv, net_namesvr, net_namesvr,
722 		    sizeof net_namesvr);
723 	}
724 
725 	/* confirm the setting */
726 	if (slip)
727 		msg_display(MSG_netok_slip, net_domain, net_host,
728 		    *net_namesvr == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_namesvr,
729 		    net_dev,
730 		    *net_media == '\0' ? "<default>" : net_media,
731 		    *net_ip == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_ip,
732 		    *net_srv_ip == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_srv_ip,
733 		    *net_mask == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_mask,
734 		    *net_defroute == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_defroute);
735 	else
736 		msg_display(MSG_netok, net_domain, net_host,
737 		    *net_namesvr == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_namesvr,
738 		    net_dev,
739 		    *net_media == '\0' ? "<default>" : net_media,
740 		    *net_ip == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_ip,
741 		    *net_mask == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_mask,
742 		    *net_defroute == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_defroute);
743 #ifdef INET6
744 	msg_display_add(MSG_netokv6,
745 		     !is_v6kernel() ? "<not supported>" : net_ip6);
746 #endif
747 done:
748 	if (!ask_yesno(MSG_netok_ok))
749 		goto again;
750 
751 	run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig lo0 127.0.0.1");
752 
753 	/* dhcpcd will have configured it all for us */
754 	if (dhcp_config) {
755 		fflush(NULL);
756 		network_up = 1;
757 		return network_up;
758 	}
759 
760 	/*
761 	 * we may want to perform checks against inconsistent configuration,
762 	 * like IPv4 DNS server without IPv4 configuration.
763 	 */
764 
765 	/* Create /etc/resolv.conf if a nameserver was given */
766 	if (net_namesvr[0] != '\0') {
767 		f = fopen("/etc/resolv.conf", "w");
768 		if (f == NULL) {
769 			if (logfp)
770 				(void)fprintf(logfp,
771 				    "%s", msg_string(MSG_resolv));
772 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg_string(MSG_resolv));
773 			exit(1);
774 		}
775 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >/etc/resolv.conf\n");
776 		time(&now);
777 		scripting_fprintf(f, ";\n; BIND data file\n; %s %s;\n",
778 		    "Created by NetBSD sysinst on", safectime(&now));
779 		if (net_domain[0] != '\0')
780 			scripting_fprintf(f, "search %s\n", net_domain);
781 		if (net_namesvr[0] != '\0')
782 			scripting_fprintf(f, "nameserver %s\n", net_namesvr);
783 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
784 		fflush(NULL);
785 		fclose(f);
786 	}
787 
788 	if (net_ip[0] != '\0') {
789 		if (slip) {
790 			/* XXX: needs 'ifconfig sl0 create' much earlier */
791 			/* Set SLIP interface UP */
792 			run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig %s inet %s %s up",
793 			    net_dev, net_ip, net_srv_ip);
794 			strcpy(sl_flags, "-s 115200 -l /dev/tty00");
795 			msg_prompt_win(MSG_slattach, -1, 12, 70, 0,
796 				sl_flags, sl_flags, 255);
797 
798 			/* XXX: wtf isn't run_program() used here? */
799 			pid = fork();
800 			if (pid == 0) {
801 				strcpy(buffer, "/sbin/slattach ");
802 				strcat(buffer, sl_flags);
803 				in_buf = buffer;
804 
805 				for (ap = slcmd; (*ap = strsep(&in_buf, " ")) != NULL;)
806 				if (**ap != '\0')
807 					++ap;
808 
809 				execvp(slcmd[0], slcmd);
810 			} else
811 				wait4(pid, &status, WNOHANG, 0);
812 		} else if (!nfs_root) {
813 			if (net_mask[0] != '\0') {
814 				run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig %s inet %s netmask %s",
815 				    net_dev, net_ip, net_mask);
816 			} else {
817 				run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig %s inet %s",
818 			    	net_dev, net_ip);
819 			}
820 		}
821 	}
822 
823 	/* Set host name */
824 	if (net_host[0] != '\0')
825 	  	sethostname(net_host, strlen(net_host));
826 
827 	/* Set a default route if one was given */
828 	if (!nfs_root && net_defroute[0] != '\0') {
829 		run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
830 				"/sbin/route -n flush -inet");
831 		run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
832 				"/sbin/route -n add default %s", net_defroute);
833 	}
834 
835 	/*
836 	 * wait a couple of seconds for the interface to go live.
837 	 */
838 	if (!nfs_root) {
839 		msg_display_add(MSG_wait_network);
840 		sleep(5);
841 	}
842 
843 	/*
844 	 * ping should be verbose, so users can see the cause
845 	 * of a network failure.
846 	 */
847 	if (net_defroute[0] != '\0' && network_up)
848 		network_up = !run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
849 		    "/sbin/ping -v -c 5 -w 5 -o -n %s", net_defroute);
850 	if (net_namesvr[0] != '\0' && network_up) {
851 #ifdef INET6
852 		if (strchr(net_namesvr, ':'))
853 			network_up = !run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
854 			    "/sbin/ping6 -v -c 3 -n %s", net_namesvr);
855 		else
856 #endif
857 			network_up = !run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
858 			    "/sbin/ping -v -c 5 -w 5 -o -n %s", net_namesvr);
859 	}
860 	fflush(NULL);
861 
862 	return network_up;
863 }
864 
865 void
866 make_url(char *urlbuffer, struct ftpinfo *f, const char *dir)
867 {
868 	char ftp_user_encoded[STRSIZE];
869 	char ftp_dir_encoded[STRSIZE];
870 	char *cp;
871 	const char *dir2;
872 
873 	/*
874 	 * f->pass is quite likely to contain unsafe characters
875 	 * that need to be encoded in the URL (for example,
876 	 * "@", ":" and "/" need quoting).  Let's be
877 	 * paranoid and also encode f->user and f->dir.  (For
878 	 * example, f->dir could easily contain '~', which is
879 	 * unsafe by a strict reading of RFC 1738).
880 	 */
881 	if (strcmp("ftp", f->user) == 0 && f->pass[0] == 0) {
882 		ftp_user_encoded[0] = 0;
883 	} else {
884 		cp = url_encode(ftp_user_encoded, f->user,
885 			ftp_user_encoded + sizeof ftp_user_encoded - 1,
886 			RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL, 0);
887 		*cp++ = ':';
888 		cp = url_encode(cp, f->pass,
889 			ftp_user_encoded + sizeof ftp_user_encoded - 1,
890 			NULL, 0);
891 		*cp++ = '@';
892 		*cp = 0;
893 	}
894 	cp = url_encode(ftp_dir_encoded, f->dir,
895 			ftp_dir_encoded + sizeof ftp_dir_encoded - 1,
896 			RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL_PLUS_SLASH, 1);
897 	if (cp != ftp_dir_encoded && cp[-1] != '/')
898 		*cp++ = '/';
899 
900 	dir2 = dir;
901 	while (*dir2 == '/')
902 		++dir2;
903 
904 	url_encode(cp, dir2,
905 			ftp_dir_encoded + sizeof ftp_dir_encoded,
906 			RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL_PLUS_SLASH, 0);
907 
908 	snprintf(urlbuffer, STRSIZE, "%s://%s%s/%s", f->xfer_type,
909 	    ftp_user_encoded, f->host, ftp_dir_encoded);
910 }
911 
912 
913 /* ftp_fetch() and pkgsrc_fetch() are essentially the same, with a different
914  * ftpinfo var. */
915 static int do_ftp_fetch(const char *, struct ftpinfo *);
916 
917 static int
918 ftp_fetch(const char *set_name)
919 {
920 	return do_ftp_fetch(set_name, &ftp);
921 }
922 
923 static int
924 pkgsrc_fetch(const char *set_name)
925 {
926 	return do_ftp_fetch(set_name, &pkgsrc);
927 }
928 
929 static int
930 do_ftp_fetch(const char *set_name, struct ftpinfo *f)
931 {
932 	const char *ftp_opt;
933 	char url[STRSIZE];
934 	int rval;
935 
936 	/*
937 	 * Invoke ftp to fetch the file.
938 	 */
939 	if (strcmp("ftp", f->user) == 0 && f->pass[0] == 0) {
940 		/* do anon ftp */
941 		ftp_opt = "-a ";
942 	} else {
943 		ftp_opt = "";
944 	}
945 
946 	make_url(url, f, set_dir_for_set(set_name));
947 	rval = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS | RUN_XFER_DIR,
948 		    "/usr/bin/ftp %s%s/%s%s",
949 		    ftp_opt, url, set_name, dist_postfix);
950 
951 	return rval ? SET_RETRY : SET_OK;
952 }
953 
954 
955 // XXX: check MSG_netnotup_continueanyway and MSG_netnotup
956 
957 int
958 get_pkgsrc(void)
959 {
960 	int rv = -1;
961 
962 	process_menu(MENU_pkgsrc, &rv);
963 
964 	if (rv == SET_SKIP)
965 		return SET_SKIP;
966 
967 	fetch_fn = pkgsrc_fetch;
968 	snprintf(ext_dir_pkgsrc, sizeof ext_dir_pkgsrc, "%s/%s",
969 	    target_prefix(), xfer_dir + (*xfer_dir == '/'));
970 
971 	return SET_OK;
972 }
973 
974 int
975 get_via_ftp(const char *xfer_type)
976 {
977 	arg_rv arg;
978 
979 	arg.rv = -1;
980 	arg.arg = deconst(xfer_type);
981 	process_menu(MENU_ftpsource, &arg);
982 
983 	if (arg.rv == SET_RETRY)
984 		return SET_RETRY;
985 
986 	/* We'll fetch each file just before installing it */
987 	fetch_fn = ftp_fetch;
988 	ftp.xfer_type = xfer_type;
989 	snprintf(ext_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin, "%s/%s", target_prefix(),
990 	    xfer_dir + (*xfer_dir == '/'));
991 	snprintf(ext_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src, "%s/%s", target_prefix(),
992 	    xfer_dir + (*xfer_dir == '/'));
993 
994 	return SET_OK;
995 }
996 
997 int
998 get_via_nfs(void)
999 {
1000 	struct statvfs sb;
1001 	int rv;
1002 
1003 	/* If root is on NFS and we have sets, skip this step. */
1004 	if (statvfs(set_dir_bin, &sb) == 0 &&
1005 	    strcmp(sb.f_fstypename, "nfs") == 0) {
1006 	    	strlcpy(ext_dir_bin, set_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin);
1007 	    	strlcpy(ext_dir_src, set_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src);
1008 		return SET_OK;
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	/* Get server and filepath */
1012 	rv = -1;
1013 	process_menu(MENU_nfssource, &rv);
1014 
1015 	if (rv == SET_RETRY)
1016 		return SET_RETRY;
1017 
1018 	/* Mount it */
1019 	if (run_program(0, "/sbin/mount -r -o -2,-i,-r=1024 -t nfs %s:%s /mnt2",
1020 	    nfs_host, nfs_dir))
1021 		return SET_RETRY;
1022 
1023 	mnt2_mounted = 1;
1024 
1025 	snprintf(ext_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin, "/mnt2/%s", set_dir_bin);
1026 	snprintf(ext_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src, "/mnt2/%s", set_dir_src);
1027 
1028 	/* return location, don't clean... */
1029 	return SET_OK;
1030 }
1031 
1032 /*
1033  * write the new contents of /etc/hosts to the specified file
1034  */
1035 static void
1036 write_etc_hosts(FILE *f)
1037 {
1038 	scripting_fprintf(f, "#\n");
1039 	scripting_fprintf(f, "# Added by NetBSD sysinst\n");
1040 	scripting_fprintf(f, "#\n");
1041 
1042 	if (net_domain[0] != '\0')
1043 		scripting_fprintf(f, "127.0.0.1	localhost.%s\n", net_domain);
1044 
1045 	scripting_fprintf(f, "%s\t", net_ip);
1046 	if (net_domain[0] != '\0')
1047 		scripting_fprintf(f, "%s ", recombine_host_domain());
1048 	scripting_fprintf(f, "%s\n", net_host);
1049 }
1050 
1051 /*
1052  * Write the network config info the user entered via menus into the
1053  * config files in the target disk.  Be careful not to lose any
1054  * information we don't immediately add back, in case the install
1055  * target is the currently-active root.
1056  */
1057 void
1058 mnt_net_config(void)
1059 {
1060 	char ifconfig_fn[STRSIZE];
1061 	FILE *ifconf = NULL;
1062 
1063 	if (!network_up)
1064 		return;
1065 	if (!ask_yesno(MSG_mntnetconfig))
1066 		return;
1067 
1068 	/* Write hostname to /etc/rc.conf */
1069 	if ((net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_HOST) == 0)
1070 		if (del_rc_conf("hostname") == 0)
1071 			add_rc_conf("hostname=%s\n", recombine_host_domain());
1072 
1073 	/* Copy resolv.conf to target.  If DHCP was used to create it,
1074 	 * it will be replaced on next boot anyway. */
1075 	if (net_namesvr[0] != '\0')
1076 		dup_file_into_target("/etc/resolv.conf");
1077 
1078 	/*
1079 	 * bring the interface up, it will be necessary for IPv6, and
1080 	 * it won't make trouble with IPv4 case either
1081 	 */
1082 	snprintf(ifconfig_fn, sizeof ifconfig_fn, "/etc/ifconfig.%s", net_dev);
1083 	ifconf = target_fopen(ifconfig_fn, "w");
1084 	if (ifconf != NULL) {
1085 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >>%s%s\n",
1086 		    target_prefix(), ifconfig_fn);
1087 		scripting_fprintf(ifconf, "up\n");
1088 		if (*net_media != '\0')
1089 			scripting_fprintf(ifconf, "media %s\n", net_media);
1090 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	if ((net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_IPADDR) == 0) {
1094 		FILE *hosts;
1095 
1096 		/* Write IPaddr and netmask to /etc/ifconfig.if[0-9] */
1097 		if (ifconf != NULL) {
1098 			scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >>%s%s\n",
1099 			    target_prefix(), ifconfig_fn);
1100 			if (*net_media != '\0')
1101 				scripting_fprintf(ifconf,
1102 				    "%s netmask %s media %s\n",
1103 				    net_ip, net_mask, net_media);
1104 			else
1105 				scripting_fprintf(ifconf, "%s netmask %s\n",
1106 				    net_ip, net_mask);
1107 			scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
1108 		}
1109 
1110 		/*
1111 		 * Add IPaddr/hostname to  /etc/hosts.
1112 		 * Be careful not to clobber any existing contents.
1113 		 * Relies on ordered search of /etc/hosts. XXX YP?
1114 		 */
1115 		hosts = target_fopen("/etc/hosts", "a");
1116 		if (hosts != 0) {
1117 			scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >>%s/etc/hosts\n",
1118 			    target_prefix());
1119 			write_etc_hosts(hosts);
1120 			(void)fclose(hosts);
1121 			scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
1122 		}
1123 
1124 		if (del_rc_conf("defaultroute") == 0)
1125 			add_rc_conf("defaultroute=\"%s\"\n", net_defroute);
1126 	} else {
1127 		/*
1128 		 * Start dhcpcd quietly and in master mode, but restrict
1129 		 * it to our interface
1130 		 */
1131 		add_rc_conf("dhcpcd=YES\n");
1132 		add_rc_conf("dhcpcd_flags=\"-qM %s\"\n", net_dev);
1133         }
1134 
1135 	if (ifconf)
1136 		fclose(ifconf);
1137 
1138 	fflush(NULL);
1139 }
1140 
1141 int
1142 config_dhcp(char *inter)
1143 {
1144 	int dhcpautoconf;
1145 
1146 	/*
1147 	 * Don't bother checking for an existing instance of dhcpcd, just
1148 	 * ask it to renew the lease.  It will fork and daemonize if there
1149 	 * wasn't already an instance.
1150 	 */
1151 
1152 	if (!file_mode_match(DHCPCD, S_IFREG))
1153 		return 0;
1154 	if (ask_yesno(MSG_Perform_autoconfiguration)) {
1155 		/* spawn off dhcpcd and wait for parent to exit */
1156 		dhcpautoconf = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1157 		    "%s -d -n %s", DHCPCD, inter);
1158 		return dhcpautoconf ? 0 : 1;
1159 	}
1160 	return 0;
1161 }
1162