xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/sysinst/net.c (revision 4d79f33340decaed1b0a9b5e607ee733f3ac6d7a)
1 /*	$NetBSD: net.c,v 1.29 2019/06/20 00:43:55 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 1997 Piermont Information Systems Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Philip A. Nelson for Piermont Information Systems Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of Piermont Information Systems Inc. may not be used to endorse
18  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
19  *    written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. ``AS IS''
22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. BE
25  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
31  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 /* net.c -- routines to fetch files off the network. */
36 
37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/resource.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
43 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45 #include <sys/wait.h>
46 #include <arpa/inet.h>
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/if_media.h>
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <curses.h>
56 #include <time.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 #include "defs.h"
60 #include "md.h"
61 #include "msg_defs.h"
62 #include "menu_defs.h"
63 #include "txtwalk.h"
64 
65 int network_up = 0;
66 /* Access to network information */
67 #define MAX_NETS 15
68 struct net_desc {
69 	char if_dev[STRSIZE];
70 	char name[STRSIZE]; // TODO
71 };
72 
73 static char net_dev[STRSIZE];
74 static char net_domain[STRSIZE];
75 static char net_host[STRSIZE];
76 static char net_ip[SSTRSIZE];
77 static char net_srv_ip[SSTRSIZE];
78 static char net_mask[SSTRSIZE];
79 char net_namesvr[STRSIZE];
80 static char net_defroute[STRSIZE];
81 static char net_media[STRSIZE];
82 static char sl_flags[STRSIZE];
83 static int net_dhcpconf;
84 #define DHCPCONF_IPADDR         0x01
85 #define DHCPCONF_NAMESVR        0x02
86 #define DHCPCONF_HOST           0x04
87 #define DHCPCONF_DOMAIN         0x08
88 #ifdef INET6
89 static char net_ip6[STRSIZE];
90 #define IP6CONF_AUTOHOST        0x01
91 #endif
92 
93 
94 /* URL encode unsafe characters.  */
95 
96 static char *url_encode (char *dst, const char *src, const char *ep,
97 				const char *safe_chars,
98 				int encode_leading_slash);
99 
100 static void write_etc_hosts(FILE *f);
101 
102 #define DHCPCD "/sbin/dhcpcd"
103 #include <signal.h>
104 static int config_dhcp(char *);
105 
106 #ifdef INET6
107 static int is_v6kernel (void);
108 #endif
109 
110 /*
111  * URL encode unsafe characters.  See RFC 1738.
112  *
113  * Copies src string to dst, encoding unsafe or reserved characters
114  * in %hex form as it goes, and returning a pointer to the result.
115  * The result is always a nul-terminated string even if it had to be
116  * truncated to avoid overflowing the available space.
117  *
118  * This url_encode() function does not operate on complete URLs, it
119  * operates on strings that make up parts of URLs.  For example, in a
120  * URL like "ftp://username:password@host/path", the username, password,
121  * host and path should each be encoded separately before they are
122  * joined together with the punctuation characters.
123  *
124  * In most ordinary use, the path portion of a URL does not start with
125  * a slash; the slash is a separator between the host portion and the
126  * path portion, and is dealt with by software outside the url_encode()
127  * function.  However, it is valid for url_encode() to be passed a
128  * string that does begin with a slash.  For example, the string might
129  * represent a password, or a path part of a URL that the user really
130  * does want to begin with a slash.
131  *
132  * len is the length of the destination buffer.  The result will be
133  * truncated if necessary to fit in the destination buffer.
134  *
135  * safe_chars is a string of characters that should not be encoded.  If
136  * safe_chars is non-NULL, any characters in safe_chars as well as any
137  * alphanumeric characters will be copied from src to dst without
138  * encoding.  Some potentially useful settings for this parameter are:
139  *
140  *	NULL		Everything is encoded (even alphanumerics)
141  *	""		Everything except alphanumerics are encoded
142  *	"/"		Alphanumerics and '/' remain unencoded
143  *	"$-_.+!*'(),"	Consistent with a strict reading of RFC 1738
144  *	"$-_.+!*'(),/"	As above, except '/' is not encoded
145  *	"-_.+!,/"	As above, except shell special characters are encoded
146  *
147  * encode_leading_slash is a flag that determines whether or not to
148  * encode a leading slash in a string.  If this flag is set, and if the
149  * first character in the src string is '/', then the leading slash will
150  * be encoded (as "%2F"), even if '/' is one of the characters in the
151  * safe_chars string.  Note that only the first character of the src
152  * string is affected by this flag, and that leading slashes are never
153  * deleted, but either retained unchanged or encoded.
154  *
155  * Unsafe and reserved characters are defined in RFC 1738 section 2.2.
156  * The most important parts are:
157  *
158  *      The characters ";", "/", "?", ":", "@", "=" and "&" are the
159  *      characters which may be reserved for special meaning within a
160  *      scheme. No other characters may be reserved within a scheme.
161  *      [...]
162  *
163  *      Thus, only alphanumerics, the special characters "$-_.+!*'(),",
164  *      and reserved characters used for their reserved purposes may be
165  *      used unencoded within a URL.
166  *
167  */
168 
169 #define RFC1738_SAFE				"$-_.+!*'(),"
170 #define RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL			"-_.+!,"
171 #define RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL_PLUS_SLASH	"-_.+!,/"
172 
173 static char *
174 url_encode(char *dst, const char *src, const char *ep,
175 	const char *safe_chars, int encode_leading_slash)
176 {
177 	int ch;
178 
179 	ep--;
180 
181 	for (; dst < ep; src++) {
182 		ch = *src & 0xff;
183 		if (ch == 0)
184 			break;
185 		if (safe_chars != NULL &&
186 		    (ch != '/' || !encode_leading_slash) &&
187 		    (isalnum(ch) || strchr(safe_chars, ch))) {
188 			*dst++ = ch;
189 		} else {
190 			/* encode this char */
191 			if (ep - dst < 3)
192 				break;
193 			snprintf(dst, ep - dst, "%%%02X", ch);
194 			dst += 3;
195 		}
196 		encode_leading_slash = 0;
197 	}
198 	*dst = '\0';
199 	return dst;
200 }
201 
202 static const char *ignored_if_names[] = {
203 	"gre",			/* net */
204 	"ipip",			/* netinet */
205 	"gif",			/* netinet6 */
206 	"faith",		/* netinet6 */
207 	"lo",			/* net */
208 	"lo0",			/* net */
209 #if 0
210 	"mdecap",		/* netinet -- never in IF list (?) XXX */
211 #endif
212 	"ppp",			/* net */
213 #if 0
214 	"sl",			/* net */
215 #endif
216 	"strip",		/* net */
217 	"tun",			/* net */
218 	/* XXX others? */
219 	NULL,
220 };
221 
222 static int
223 get_ifconfig_info(struct net_desc *devs)
224 {
225 	char *buf_in;
226 	char *buf_tmp;
227 	const char **ignore;
228 	char *buf;
229 	char *tmp;
230 	int textsize;
231 	int i;
232 
233 	/* Get ifconfig information */
234 	textsize = collect(T_OUTPUT, &buf_in, "/sbin/ifconfig -l 2>/dev/null");
235 	if (textsize < 0) {
236 		if (logfp)
237 			(void)fprintf(logfp,
238 			    "Aborting: Could not run ifconfig.\n");
239 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "Could not run ifconfig.");
240 		exit(1);
241 	}
242 
243 	buf = malloc (STRSIZE * sizeof(char));
244 	for (i = 0, buf_tmp = buf_in; strlen(buf_tmp) > 0 && buf_tmp < buf_in +
245 	     strlen(buf_in);) {
246 		tmp = stpncpy(buf, buf_tmp, strcspn(buf_tmp," \n"));
247 		*tmp='\0';
248 		buf_tmp += (strcspn(buf_tmp, " \n") + 1) * sizeof(char);
249 
250 		/* Skip ignored interfaces */
251 		for (ignore = ignored_if_names; *ignore != NULL; ignore++) {
252 			size_t len = strlen(*ignore);
253 			if (strncmp(buf, *ignore, len) == 0 &&
254 			    isdigit((unsigned char)buf[len]))
255 				break;
256 		}
257 		if (*ignore != NULL)
258 			continue;
259 
260 		strlcpy (devs[i].if_dev, buf, STRSIZE);
261 		i++;
262 	}
263 	strcpy(devs[i].if_dev, "\0");
264 
265 	free(buf);
266 	free(buf_in);
267 	return i;
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 do_ifreq(struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned long cmd)
272 {
273 	int sock;
274 	int rval;
275 
276 	sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
277 	if (sock == -1)
278 		return -1;
279 
280 	memset(ifr, 0, sizeof *ifr);
281 	strncpy(ifr->ifr_name, net_dev, sizeof ifr->ifr_name);
282 	rval = ioctl(sock, cmd, ifr);
283 	close(sock);
284 
285 	return rval;
286 }
287 
288 static int
289 do_ifmreq(struct ifmediareq *ifmr, unsigned long cmd)
290 {
291 	int sock;
292 	int rval;
293 
294 	sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
295 	if (sock == -1)
296 		return -1;
297 
298 	memset(ifmr, 0, sizeof *ifmr);
299 	strncpy(ifmr->ifm_name, net_dev, sizeof ifmr->ifm_name);
300 	rval = ioctl(sock, cmd, ifmr);
301 	close(sock);
302 
303 	return rval;
304 }
305 
306 /* Fill in defaults network values for the selected interface */
307 static void
308 get_ifinterface_info(void)
309 {
310 	struct ifreq ifr;
311 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
312 	struct sockaddr_in *sa_in = (void*)&ifr.ifr_addr;
313 	int modew;
314 	const char *media_opt;
315 	const char *sep;
316 
317 	if (do_ifreq(&ifr, SIOCGIFADDR) == 0 && sa_in->sin_addr.s_addr != 0)
318 		strlcpy(net_ip, inet_ntoa(sa_in->sin_addr), sizeof net_ip);
319 
320 	if (do_ifreq(&ifr, SIOCGIFNETMASK) == 0 && sa_in->sin_addr.s_addr != 0)
321 		strlcpy(net_mask, inet_ntoa(sa_in->sin_addr), sizeof net_mask);
322 
323 	if (do_ifmreq(&ifmr, SIOCGIFMEDIA) == 0) {
324 		/* Get the name of the media word */
325 		modew = ifmr.ifm_current;
326 		strlcpy(net_media, get_media_subtype_string(modew),
327 		    sizeof net_media);
328 		/* and add any media options */
329 		sep = " mediaopt ";
330 		while ((media_opt = get_media_option_string(&modew)) != NULL) {
331 			strlcat(net_media, sep, sizeof net_media);
332 			strlcat(net_media, media_opt, sizeof net_media);
333 			sep = ",";
334 		}
335 	}
336 }
337 
338 #ifndef INET6
339 #define get_if6interface_info()
340 #else
341 static void
342 get_if6interface_info(void)
343 {
344 	char *textbuf, *t;
345 	int textsize;
346 
347 	textsize = collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
348 	    "/sbin/ifconfig %s inet6 2>/dev/null", net_dev);
349 	if (textsize >= 0) {
350 		char *p;
351 
352 		(void)strtok(textbuf, "\n"); /* ignore first line */
353 		while ((t = strtok(NULL, "\n")) != NULL) {
354 			if (strncmp(t, "\tinet6 ", 7) != 0)
355 				continue;
356 			t += 7;
357 			if (strstr(t, "tentative") || strstr(t, "duplicated"))
358 				continue;
359 			if (strncmp(t, "fe80:", 5) == 0)
360 				continue;
361 
362 			p = t;
363 			while (*p && *p != ' ' && *p != '\n')
364 				p++;
365 			*p = '\0';
366 			strlcpy(net_ip6, t, sizeof(net_ip6));
367 			break;
368 		}
369 	}
370 	free(textbuf);
371 }
372 #endif
373 
374 static void
375 get_host_info(void)
376 {
377 	char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
378 	char *dot;
379 
380 	/* Check host (and domain?) name */
381 	if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) == 0 && hostname[0] != 0) {
382 		hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = 0;
383 		/* check for a . */
384 		dot = strchr(hostname, '.');
385 		if (dot == NULL) {
386 			/* if not found its just a host, punt on domain */
387 			strlcpy(net_host, hostname, sizeof net_host);
388 		} else {
389 			/* split hostname into host/domain parts */
390 			*dot++ = 0;
391 			strlcpy(net_host, hostname, sizeof net_host);
392 			strlcpy(net_domain, dot, sizeof net_domain);
393 		}
394 	}
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * recombine name parts split in get_host_info and config_network
399  * (common code moved here from write_etc_hosts)
400  */
401 static char *
402 recombine_host_domain(void)
403 {
404 	static char recombined[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
405 	int l = strlen(net_host) - strlen(net_domain);
406 
407 	strlcpy(recombined, net_host, sizeof(recombined));
408 
409 	if (strlen(net_domain) != 0 && (l <= 0 ||
410 	    net_host[l - 1] != '.' ||
411 	    strcasecmp(net_domain, net_host + l) != 0)) {
412 		/* net_host isn't an FQDN. */
413 		strlcat(recombined, ".", sizeof(recombined));
414 		strlcat(recombined, net_domain, sizeof(recombined));
415 	}
416 	return recombined;
417 }
418 
419 #ifdef INET6
420 static int
421 is_v6kernel(void)
422 {
423 	int s;
424 
425 	s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
426 	if (s < 0)
427 		return 0;
428 	close(s);
429 	return 1;
430 }
431 #endif
432 
433 static int
434 handle_license(const char *dev)
435 {
436 	static struct {
437 		const char *dev;
438 		const char *lic;
439 	} licdev[] = {
440 		{ "iwi", "/libdata/firmware/if_iwi/LICENSE.ipw2200-fw" },
441 		{ "ipw", "/libdata/firmware/if_ipw/LICENSE" },
442 	};
443 
444 	size_t i;
445 
446 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(licdev); i++)
447 		if (strncmp(dev, licdev[i].dev, 3) == 0) {
448 			char buf[64];
449 			int val;
450 			size_t len = sizeof(int);
451 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "hw.%s.accept_eula",
452 			    licdev[i].dev);
453 			if (sysctlbyname(buf, &val, &len, NULL, 0) != -1
454 			    && val != 0)
455 				return 1;
456 			msg_fmt_display(MSG_license, "%s%s",
457 			    dev, licdev[i].lic);
458 			if (ask_yesno(NULL)) {
459 				val = 1;
460 				if (sysctlbyname(buf, NULL, NULL, &val,
461 				    0) == -1)
462 					return 0;
463 				add_sysctl_conf("%s=1", buf);
464 				return 1;
465 			} else
466 				return 0;
467 		}
468 	return 1;
469 }
470 
471 /*
472  * Get the information to configure the network, configure it and
473  * make sure both the gateway and the name server are up.
474  */
475 int
476 config_network(void)
477 {
478 	char *textbuf;
479 	int  octet0;
480 	int  dhcp_config;
481 	int  nfs_root = 0;
482  	int  slip = 0;
483  	int  pid, status;
484  	char **ap, *slcmd[10], *in_buf;
485  	char buffer[STRSIZE];
486  	struct statvfs sb;
487 	struct net_desc net_devs[MAX_NETS];
488 	menu_ent net_menu[5];
489 	int menu_no;
490 	int num_devs;
491 	int selected_net;
492 	int i;
493 #ifdef INET6
494 	int v6config = 1, rv;
495 #endif
496 
497 	FILE *f;
498 	time_t now;
499 
500 	if (network_up)
501 		return (1);
502 
503 	num_devs = get_ifconfig_info(net_devs);
504 
505 	if (num_devs < 1) {
506 		/* No network interfaces found! */
507 		hit_enter_to_continue(NULL, MSG_nonet);
508 		return (-1);
509 	}
510 
511 	for (i = 0; i < num_devs; i++) {
512 		net_menu[i].opt_name = net_devs[i].if_dev;
513 		net_menu[i].opt_exp_name = NULL;
514 		net_menu[i].opt_menu = OPT_NOMENU;
515 		net_menu[i].opt_flags = OPT_EXIT;
516 		net_menu[i].opt_action = set_menu_select;
517 	}
518 again:
519 	selected_net = -1;
520 	menu_no = new_menu(MSG_netdevs,
521 		net_menu, num_devs, -1, 4, 0, 0,
522 		MC_SCROLL,
523 		NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
524 	msg_display(MSG_asknetdev);
525 	process_menu(menu_no, &selected_net);
526 	free_menu(menu_no);
527 
528 	if (selected_net == -1)
529 	    return 0;
530 
531 	network_up = 1;
532 	dhcp_config = 0;
533 
534 	strncpy(net_dev, net_devs[selected_net].if_dev, STRSIZE);
535 
536 	if (!handle_license(net_dev))
537 		goto done;
538 
539 	slip = net_dev[0] == 's' && net_dev[1] == 'l' &&
540 	    isdigit((unsigned char)net_dev[2]);
541 
542 	/* If root is on NFS do not reconfigure the interface. */
543 	if (statvfs("/", &sb) == 0 && strcmp(sb.f_fstypename, "nfs") == 0) {
544 		nfs_root = 1;
545 		get_ifinterface_info();
546 		get_if6interface_info();
547 		get_host_info();
548 	} else if (!slip) {
549 		/* Preload any defaults we can find */
550 		get_ifinterface_info();
551 		get_if6interface_info();
552 		get_host_info();
553 
554 		/* domain and host */
555 		msg_display(MSG_netinfo);
556 
557 		/* ethernet medium */
558 		for (;;) {
559 			msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_media, net_media, net_media,
560 					sizeof net_media);
561 
562 			/*
563 			 * ifconfig does not allow media specifiers on
564 			 * IFM_MANUAL interfaces.  Our UI gives no way
565 			 * to set an option back
566 			 * to null-string if it gets accidentally set.
567 			 * Check for plausible alternatives.
568 			 */
569 			if (strcmp(net_media, "<default>") == 0 ||
570 			    strcmp(net_media, "default") == 0 ||
571 			    strcmp(net_media, "<manual>") == 0 ||
572 			    strcmp(net_media, "manual") == 0 ||
573 			    strcmp(net_media, "<none>") == 0 ||
574 			    strcmp(net_media, "none") == 0 ||
575 			    strcmp(net_media, " ") == 0) {
576 				*net_media = '\0';
577 			}
578 
579 			if (*net_media == '\0')
580 				break;
581 			/*
582 			 * We must set the media type here - to give dhcp
583 			 * a chance
584 			 */
585 			if (run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig %s media %s",
586 				    net_dev, net_media) == 0)
587 				break;
588 			/* Failed to set - output the supported values */
589 			if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf, "/sbin/ifconfig -m %s |"
590 				    "while IFS=; read line;"
591 				    " do [ \"$line\" = \"${line#*media}\" ] || "
592 				    "echo $line;"
593 				    " done", net_dev ) > 0)
594 				msg_display(textbuf);
595 			free(textbuf);
596 		}
597 
598 		net_dhcpconf = 0;
599 		/* try a dhcp configuration */
600 		dhcp_config = config_dhcp(net_dev);
601 		if (dhcp_config) {
602 			char *nline;
603 
604 			/* Get newly configured data off interface. */
605 			get_ifinterface_info();
606 			get_if6interface_info();
607 			get_host_info();
608 
609 			net_dhcpconf |= DHCPCONF_IPADDR;
610 
611 			/*
612 			 * Extract default route from output of
613 			 * 'route -n show'
614 			 */
615 			if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
616 			    "/sbin/route -n show | "
617 			    "while read dest gateway flags;"
618 			    " do [ \"$dest\" = default ] && {"
619 			    " echo \"$gateway\"; break; };"
620 			    " done" ) > 0)
621 				strlcpy(net_defroute, textbuf,
622 				    sizeof net_defroute);
623 			free(textbuf);
624 			if ((nline = strchr(net_defroute, '\n')))
625 				*nline = '\0';
626 
627 			/* pull nameserver info out of /etc/resolv.conf */
628 			if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
629 			    "cat /etc/resolv.conf 2>/dev/null |"
630 			    " while read keyword address rest;"
631 			    " do [ \"$keyword\" = nameserver ] &&"
632 			    " { echo \"$address\"; break; };"
633 			    " done" ) > 0)
634 				strlcpy(net_namesvr, textbuf,
635 				    sizeof net_namesvr);
636 			free(textbuf);
637 			if ((nline = strchr(net_namesvr, '\n')))
638 				*nline = '\0';
639 			if (net_namesvr[0] != '\0')
640 				net_dhcpconf |= DHCPCONF_NAMESVR;
641 
642 			/* pull domain info out of /etc/resolv.conf */
643 			if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
644 			    "cat /etc/resolv.conf 2>/dev/null |"
645 			    " while read keyword domain rest;"
646 			    " do [ \"$keyword\" = domain ] &&"
647 			    " { echo \"$domain\"; break; };"
648 			    " done" ) > 0)
649 				strlcpy(net_domain, textbuf,
650 				    sizeof net_domain);
651 			free(textbuf);
652 			if (net_domain[0] == '\0') {
653 				/* pull domain info out of /etc/resolv.conf */
654 				if (collect(T_OUTPUT, &textbuf,
655 				    "cat /etc/resolv.conf 2>/dev/null |"
656 				    " while read keyword search rest;"
657 				    " do [ \"$keyword\" = search ] &&"
658 				    " { echo \"$search\"; break; };"
659 				    " done" ) > 0)
660 					strlcpy(net_domain, textbuf,
661 					    sizeof net_domain);
662 				free(textbuf);
663 			}
664 			if ((nline = strchr(net_domain, '\n')))
665 				*nline = '\0';
666 			if (net_domain[0] != '\0')
667 				net_dhcpconf |= DHCPCONF_DOMAIN;
668 
669 			if (gethostname(net_host, sizeof(net_host)) == 0 &&
670 			    net_host[0] != 0)
671 				net_dhcpconf |= DHCPCONF_HOST;
672 		}
673 	}
674 
675 	if (!(net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_HOST))
676 		msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_host, net_host, net_host,
677 		    sizeof net_host);
678 
679 	if (!(net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_DOMAIN))
680 		msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_domain, net_domain, net_domain,
681 		    sizeof net_domain);
682 
683 	if (!dhcp_config) {
684 		/* Manually configure IPv4 */
685 		if (!nfs_root)
686 			msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_ip, net_ip, net_ip,
687 			    sizeof net_ip);
688 		if (slip)
689 			msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_srv_ip, net_srv_ip, net_srv_ip,
690 			    sizeof net_srv_ip);
691 		else if (!nfs_root) {
692 			/* We don't want netmasks for SLIP */
693 			octet0 = atoi(net_ip);
694 			if (!net_mask[0]) {
695 				if (0 <= octet0 && octet0 <= 127)
696 					strlcpy(net_mask, "0xff000000",
697 				    	sizeof(net_mask));
698 				else if (128 <= octet0 && octet0 <= 191)
699 					strlcpy(net_mask, "0xffff0000",
700 				    	sizeof(net_mask));
701 				else if (192 <= octet0 && octet0 <= 223)
702 					strlcpy(net_mask, "0xffffff00",
703 				    	sizeof(net_mask));
704 			}
705 			msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_mask, net_mask, net_mask,
706 			    sizeof net_mask);
707 		}
708 		msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_defroute, net_defroute, net_defroute,
709 		    sizeof net_defroute);
710 	}
711 
712 	if (!(net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_NAMESVR)) {
713 #ifdef INET6
714 		if (v6config) {
715 			rv = 0;
716 			process_menu(MENU_namesrv6, &rv);
717 			if (!rv)
718 				msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_namesrv, net_namesvr,
719 				    net_namesvr, sizeof net_namesvr);
720 		} else
721 #endif
722 		msg_prompt_add(MSG_net_namesrv, net_namesvr, net_namesvr,
723 		    sizeof net_namesvr);
724 	}
725 
726 	/* confirm the setting */
727 	if (slip)
728 		msg_fmt_display(MSG_netok_slip, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
729 		    net_domain,
730 		    net_host,
731 		    *net_namesvr == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_namesvr,
732 		    net_dev,
733 		    *net_media == '\0' ? "<default>" : net_media,
734 		    *net_ip == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_ip,
735 		    *net_srv_ip == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_srv_ip,
736 		    *net_mask == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_mask,
737 		    *net_defroute == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_defroute);
738 	else
739 		msg_fmt_display(MSG_netok, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
740 		    net_domain,
741 		    net_host,
742 		    *net_namesvr == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_namesvr,
743 		    net_dev,
744 		    *net_media == '\0' ? "<default>" : net_media,
745 		    *net_ip == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_ip,
746 		    *net_mask == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_mask,
747 		    *net_defroute == '\0' ? "<none>" : net_defroute);
748 #ifdef INET6
749 	msg_fmt_display_add(MSG_netokv6, "%s",
750 		     !is_v6kernel() ? "<not supported>" : net_ip6);
751 #endif
752 done:
753 	if (!ask_yesno(MSG_netok_ok))
754 		goto again;
755 
756 	run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig lo0 127.0.0.1");
757 
758 	/* dhcpcd will have configured it all for us */
759 	if (dhcp_config) {
760 		fflush(NULL);
761 		network_up = 1;
762 		return network_up;
763 	}
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * we may want to perform checks against inconsistent configuration,
767 	 * like IPv4 DNS server without IPv4 configuration.
768 	 */
769 
770 	/* Create /etc/resolv.conf if a nameserver was given */
771 	if (net_namesvr[0] != '\0') {
772 		f = fopen("/etc/resolv.conf", "w");
773 		if (f == NULL) {
774 			if (logfp)
775 				(void)fprintf(logfp,
776 				    "%s", msg_string(MSG_resolv));
777 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg_string(MSG_resolv));
778 			exit(1);
779 		}
780 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >/etc/resolv.conf\n");
781 		time(&now);
782 		scripting_fprintf(f, ";\n; BIND data file\n; %s %s;\n",
783 		    "Created by NetBSD sysinst on", safectime(&now));
784 		if (net_domain[0] != '\0')
785 			scripting_fprintf(f, "search %s\n", net_domain);
786 		if (net_namesvr[0] != '\0')
787 			scripting_fprintf(f, "nameserver %s\n", net_namesvr);
788 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
789 		fflush(NULL);
790 		fclose(f);
791 	}
792 
793 	if (net_ip[0] != '\0') {
794 		if (slip) {
795 			/* XXX: needs 'ifconfig sl0 create' much earlier */
796 			/* Set SLIP interface UP */
797 			run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig %s inet %s %s up",
798 			    net_dev, net_ip, net_srv_ip);
799 			strcpy(sl_flags, "-s 115200 -l /dev/tty00");
800 			msg_prompt_win(MSG_slattach, -1, 12, 70, 0,
801 				sl_flags, sl_flags, sizeof sl_flags);
802 
803 			/* XXX: wtf isn't run_program() used here? */
804 			pid = fork();
805 			if (pid == 0) {
806 				strcpy(buffer, "/sbin/slattach ");
807 				strcat(buffer, sl_flags);
808 				in_buf = buffer;
809 
810 				for (ap = slcmd; (*ap = strsep(&in_buf, " ")) != NULL;)
811 				if (**ap != '\0')
812 					++ap;
813 
814 				execvp(slcmd[0], slcmd);
815 			} else
816 				wait4(pid, &status, WNOHANG, 0);
817 		} else if (!nfs_root) {
818 			if (net_mask[0] != '\0') {
819 				run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig %s inet %s netmask %s",
820 				    net_dev, net_ip, net_mask);
821 			} else {
822 				run_program(0, "/sbin/ifconfig %s inet %s",
823 			    	net_dev, net_ip);
824 			}
825 		}
826 	}
827 
828 	/* Set host name */
829 	if (net_host[0] != '\0')
830 	  	sethostname(net_host, strlen(net_host));
831 
832 	/* Set a default route if one was given */
833 	if (!nfs_root && net_defroute[0] != '\0') {
834 		run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
835 				"/sbin/route -n flush -inet");
836 		run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
837 				"/sbin/route -n add default %s", net_defroute);
838 	}
839 
840 	/*
841 	 * wait for addresses to become valid
842 	 */
843 	if (!nfs_root) {
844 		msg_display_add(MSG_wait_network);
845 		network_up = !run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
846 		    "/sbin/ifconfig -w 15 -W 5");
847 	} else {
848 		/* Assume network is up. */
849 		network_up = 1;
850 	}
851 
852 	fflush(NULL);
853 
854 	return network_up;
855 }
856 
857 const char *
858 url_proto(unsigned int xfer)
859 {
860 	switch (xfer) {
861 	case XFER_FTP:	return "ftp";
862 	case XFER_HTTP:	return "http";
863 	}
864 
865 	return "";
866 }
867 
868 void
869 make_url(char *urlbuffer, struct ftpinfo *f, const char *dir)
870 {
871 	char ftp_user_encoded[STRSIZE];
872 	char ftp_dir_encoded[STRSIZE];
873 	char *cp;
874 	const char *dir2;
875 
876 	/*
877 	 * f->pass is quite likely to contain unsafe characters
878 	 * that need to be encoded in the URL (for example,
879 	 * "@", ":" and "/" need quoting).  Let's be
880 	 * paranoid and also encode f->user and f->dir.  (For
881 	 * example, f->dir could easily contain '~', which is
882 	 * unsafe by a strict reading of RFC 1738).
883 	 */
884 	if (strcmp("ftp", f->user) == 0 && f->pass[0] == 0) {
885 		ftp_user_encoded[0] = 0;
886 	} else {
887 		cp = url_encode(ftp_user_encoded, f->user,
888 			ftp_user_encoded + sizeof ftp_user_encoded - 1,
889 			RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL, 0);
890 		*cp++ = ':';
891 		cp = url_encode(cp, f->pass,
892 			ftp_user_encoded + sizeof ftp_user_encoded - 1,
893 			NULL, 0);
894 		*cp++ = '@';
895 		*cp = 0;
896 	}
897 	cp = url_encode(ftp_dir_encoded, f->dir,
898 			ftp_dir_encoded + sizeof ftp_dir_encoded - 1,
899 			RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL_PLUS_SLASH, 1);
900 	if (cp != ftp_dir_encoded && cp[-1] != '/')
901 		*cp++ = '/';
902 
903 	dir2 = dir;
904 	while (*dir2 == '/')
905 		++dir2;
906 
907 	url_encode(cp, dir2,
908 			ftp_dir_encoded + sizeof ftp_dir_encoded,
909 			RFC1738_SAFE_LESS_SHELL_PLUS_SLASH, 0);
910 
911 	snprintf(urlbuffer, STRSIZE, "%s://%s%s/%s", url_proto(f->xfer),
912 	    ftp_user_encoded, f->xfer_host[f->xfer], ftp_dir_encoded);
913 }
914 
915 
916 /* ftp_fetch() and pkgsrc_fetch() are essentially the same, with a different
917  * ftpinfo var and pkgsrc always using .tgz suffix, while for
918  * regular sets we only use .tgz for source sets on some architectures. */
919 static int do_ftp_fetch(const char *, bool, struct ftpinfo *);
920 
921 static int
922 ftp_fetch(const char *set_name)
923 {
924 	return do_ftp_fetch(set_name, use_tgz_for_set(set_name), &ftp);
925 }
926 
927 static int
928 pkgsrc_fetch(const char *set_name)
929 {
930 	return do_ftp_fetch(set_name, true, &pkgsrc);
931 }
932 
933 static int
934 do_ftp_fetch(const char *set_name, bool force_tgz, struct ftpinfo *f)
935 {
936 	const char *ftp_opt;
937 	char url[STRSIZE];
938 	int rval;
939 
940 	/*
941 	 * Invoke ftp to fetch the file.
942 	 */
943 	if (strcmp("ftp", f->user) == 0 && f->pass[0] == 0) {
944 		/* do anon ftp */
945 		ftp_opt = "-a ";
946 	} else {
947 		ftp_opt = "";
948 	}
949 
950 	make_url(url, f, set_dir_for_set(set_name));
951 	rval = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS | RUN_XFER_DIR,
952 		    "/usr/bin/ftp %s%s/%s%s",
953 		    ftp_opt, url, set_name,
954 		    force_tgz ? dist_tgz_postfix : dist_postfix);
955 
956 	return rval ? SET_RETRY : SET_OK;
957 }
958 
959 
960 // XXX: check MSG_netnotup_continueanyway and MSG_netnotup
961 
962 int
963 get_pkgsrc(void)
964 {
965 	int rv = -1;
966 
967 	process_menu(MENU_pkgsrc, &rv);
968 
969 	if (rv == SET_SKIP)
970 		return SET_SKIP;
971 
972 	fetch_fn = pkgsrc_fetch;
973 	snprintf(ext_dir_pkgsrc, sizeof ext_dir_pkgsrc, "%s/%s",
974 	    target_prefix(), xfer_dir + (*xfer_dir == '/'));
975 
976 	return SET_OK;
977 }
978 
979 int
980 get_via_ftp(unsigned int xfer)
981 {
982 	arg_rv arg;
983 
984 	arg.rv = -1;
985 	arg.arg = (void*)(uintptr_t)(xfer);
986 	process_menu(MENU_ftpsource, &arg);
987 
988 	if (arg.rv == SET_RETRY)
989 		return SET_RETRY;
990 
991 	/* We'll fetch each file just before installing it */
992 	fetch_fn = ftp_fetch;
993 	ftp.xfer = xfer;
994 	snprintf(ext_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin, "%s/%s", target_prefix(),
995 	    xfer_dir + (*xfer_dir == '/'));
996 	snprintf(ext_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src, "%s/%s", target_prefix(),
997 	    xfer_dir + (*xfer_dir == '/'));
998 
999 	return SET_OK;
1000 }
1001 
1002 int
1003 get_via_nfs(void)
1004 {
1005 	struct statvfs sb;
1006 	int rv;
1007 
1008 	/* If root is on NFS and we have sets, skip this step. */
1009 	if (statvfs(set_dir_bin, &sb) == 0 &&
1010 	    strcmp(sb.f_fstypename, "nfs") == 0) {
1011 	    	strlcpy(ext_dir_bin, set_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin);
1012 	    	strlcpy(ext_dir_src, set_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src);
1013 		return SET_OK;
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	/* Get server and filepath */
1017 	rv = -1;
1018 	process_menu(MENU_nfssource, &rv);
1019 
1020 	if (rv == SET_RETRY)
1021 		return SET_RETRY;
1022 
1023 	/* Mount it */
1024 	if (run_program(0, "/sbin/mount -r -o -2,-i,-r=1024 -t nfs %s:%s /mnt2",
1025 	    nfs_host, nfs_dir))
1026 		return SET_RETRY;
1027 
1028 	mnt2_mounted = 1;
1029 
1030 	snprintf(ext_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin, "/mnt2/%s", set_dir_bin);
1031 	snprintf(ext_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src, "/mnt2/%s", set_dir_src);
1032 
1033 	/* return location, don't clean... */
1034 	return SET_OK;
1035 }
1036 
1037 /*
1038  * write the new contents of /etc/hosts to the specified file
1039  */
1040 static void
1041 write_etc_hosts(FILE *f)
1042 {
1043 	scripting_fprintf(f, "#\n");
1044 	scripting_fprintf(f, "# Added by NetBSD sysinst\n");
1045 	scripting_fprintf(f, "#\n");
1046 
1047 	if (net_domain[0] != '\0')
1048 		scripting_fprintf(f, "127.0.0.1	localhost.%s\n", net_domain);
1049 
1050 	scripting_fprintf(f, "%s\t", net_ip);
1051 	if (net_domain[0] != '\0')
1052 		scripting_fprintf(f, "%s ", recombine_host_domain());
1053 	scripting_fprintf(f, "%s\n", net_host);
1054 }
1055 
1056 /*
1057  * Write the network config info the user entered via menus into the
1058  * config files in the target disk.  Be careful not to lose any
1059  * information we don't immediately add back, in case the install
1060  * target is the currently-active root.
1061  */
1062 void
1063 mnt_net_config(void)
1064 {
1065 	char ifconfig_fn[STRSIZE];
1066 	FILE *ifconf = NULL;
1067 
1068 	if (!network_up)
1069 		return;
1070 	if (!ask_yesno(MSG_mntnetconfig))
1071 		return;
1072 
1073 	/* Write hostname to /etc/rc.conf */
1074 	if ((net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_HOST) == 0)
1075 		if (del_rc_conf("hostname") == 0)
1076 			add_rc_conf("hostname=%s\n", recombine_host_domain());
1077 
1078 	/* Copy resolv.conf to target.  If DHCP was used to create it,
1079 	 * it will be replaced on next boot anyway. */
1080 	if (net_namesvr[0] != '\0')
1081 		dup_file_into_target("/etc/resolv.conf");
1082 
1083 	/*
1084 	 * bring the interface up, it will be necessary for IPv6, and
1085 	 * it won't make trouble with IPv4 case either
1086 	 */
1087 	snprintf(ifconfig_fn, sizeof ifconfig_fn, "/etc/ifconfig.%s", net_dev);
1088 	ifconf = target_fopen(ifconfig_fn, "w");
1089 	if (ifconf != NULL) {
1090 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >>%s%s\n",
1091 		    target_prefix(), ifconfig_fn);
1092 		scripting_fprintf(ifconf, "up\n");
1093 		if (*net_media != '\0')
1094 			scripting_fprintf(ifconf, "media %s\n", net_media);
1095 		scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	if ((net_dhcpconf & DHCPCONF_IPADDR) == 0) {
1099 		FILE *hosts;
1100 
1101 		/* Write IPaddr and netmask to /etc/ifconfig.if[0-9] */
1102 		if (ifconf != NULL) {
1103 			scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >>%s%s\n",
1104 			    target_prefix(), ifconfig_fn);
1105 			if (*net_media != '\0')
1106 				scripting_fprintf(ifconf,
1107 				    "%s netmask %s media %s\n",
1108 				    net_ip, net_mask, net_media);
1109 			else
1110 				scripting_fprintf(ifconf, "%s netmask %s\n",
1111 				    net_ip, net_mask);
1112 			scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
1113 		}
1114 
1115 		/*
1116 		 * Add IPaddr/hostname to  /etc/hosts.
1117 		 * Be careful not to clobber any existing contents.
1118 		 * Relies on ordered search of /etc/hosts. XXX YP?
1119 		 */
1120 		hosts = target_fopen("/etc/hosts", "a");
1121 		if (hosts != 0) {
1122 			scripting_fprintf(NULL, "cat <<EOF >>%s/etc/hosts\n",
1123 			    target_prefix());
1124 			write_etc_hosts(hosts);
1125 			(void)fclose(hosts);
1126 			scripting_fprintf(NULL, "EOF\n");
1127 		}
1128 
1129 		if (del_rc_conf("defaultroute") == 0)
1130 			add_rc_conf("defaultroute=\"%s\"\n", net_defroute);
1131 	} else {
1132 		/*
1133 		 * Start dhcpcd quietly and in master mode, but restrict
1134 		 * it to our interface
1135 		 */
1136 		add_rc_conf("dhcpcd=YES\n");
1137 		add_rc_conf("dhcpcd_flags=\"-qM %s\"\n", net_dev);
1138         }
1139 
1140 	if (ifconf)
1141 		fclose(ifconf);
1142 
1143 	fflush(NULL);
1144 }
1145 
1146 int
1147 config_dhcp(char *inter)
1148 {
1149 	int dhcpautoconf;
1150 
1151 	/*
1152 	 * Don't bother checking for an existing instance of dhcpcd, just
1153 	 * ask it to renew the lease.  It will fork and daemonize if there
1154 	 * wasn't already an instance.
1155 	 */
1156 
1157 	if (!file_mode_match(DHCPCD, S_IFREG))
1158 		return 0;
1159 	if (ask_yesno(MSG_Perform_autoconfiguration)) {
1160 		/* spawn off dhcpcd and wait for parent to exit */
1161 		dhcpautoconf = run_program(RUN_DISPLAY | RUN_PROGRESS,
1162 		    "%s -d -n %s", DHCPCD, inter);
1163 		return dhcpautoconf ? 0 : 1;
1164 	}
1165 	return 0;
1166 }
1167