xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/sysinst/main.c (revision deb6f0161a9109e7de9b519dc8dfb9478668dcdd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.13 2018/11/07 21:20:23 martin Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 1997 Piermont Information Systems Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Philip A. Nelson for Piermont Information Systems Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of Piermont Information Systems Inc. may not be used to endorse
18  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
19  *    written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. ``AS IS''
22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. BE
25  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
31  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 /* main sysinst program. */
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
39 #include <sys/syslimits.h>
40 #include <sys/uio.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <signal.h>
43 #include <curses.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <dirent.h>
47 #include <locale.h>
48 
49 #include "defs.h"
50 #include "md.h"
51 #include "msg_defs.h"
52 #include "menu_defs.h"
53 #include "txtwalk.h"
54 
55 static void select_language(void);
56 __dead static void usage(void);
57 __dead static void miscsighandler(int);
58 static void ttysighandler(int);
59 static void cleanup(void);
60 static void process_f_flag(char *);
61 
62 static int exit_cleanly = 0;	/* Did we finish nicely? */
63 FILE *logfp;			/* log file */
64 FILE *script;			/* script file */
65 
66 #ifdef DEBUG
67 extern int log_flip(void);
68 #endif
69 
70 /* Definion for colors */
71 
72 struct {
73 	unsigned int bg;
74 	unsigned int fg;
75 } clr_arg;
76 
77 /* String defaults and stuff for processing the -f file argument. */
78 
79 static char bsddiskname[DISKNAME_SIZE]; /* default name for fist selected disk */
80 
81 struct f_arg {
82 	const char *name;
83 	const char *dflt;
84 	char *var;
85 	int size;
86 };
87 
88 static const struct f_arg fflagopts[] = {
89 	{"release", REL, rel, sizeof rel},
90 	{"machine", MACH, machine, sizeof machine},
91 	{"xfer dir", "/usr/INSTALL", xfer_dir, sizeof xfer_dir},
92 	{"ext dir", "", ext_dir_bin, sizeof ext_dir_bin},
93 	{"ext src dir", "", ext_dir_src, sizeof ext_dir_src},
94 	{"ftp host", SYSINST_FTP_HOST, ftp.xfer_host[XFER_FTP], sizeof ftp.xfer_host[XFER_FTP]},
95 	{"http host", SYSINST_HTTP_HOST, ftp.xfer_host[XFER_HTTP], sizeof ftp.xfer_host[XFER_HTTP]},
96 	{"ftp dir", SYSINST_FTP_DIR, ftp.dir, sizeof ftp.dir},
97 	{"ftp prefix", "/" MACH "/binary/sets", set_dir_bin, sizeof set_dir_bin},
98 	{"ftp src prefix", "/source/sets", set_dir_src, sizeof set_dir_src},
99 	{"ftp user", "ftp", ftp.user, sizeof ftp.user},
100 	{"ftp pass", "", ftp.pass, sizeof ftp.pass},
101 	{"ftp proxy", "", ftp.proxy, sizeof ftp.proxy},
102 	{"nfs host", "", nfs_host, sizeof nfs_host},
103 	{"nfs dir", "/bsd/release", nfs_dir, sizeof nfs_dir},
104 	{"cd dev", 0, cdrom_dev, sizeof cdrom_dev}, /* default filled in init */
105 	{"fd dev", "/dev/fd0a", fd_dev, sizeof fd_dev},
106 	{"local dev", "", localfs_dev, sizeof localfs_dev},
107 	{"local fs", "ffs", localfs_fs, sizeof localfs_fs},
108 	{"local dir", "release", localfs_dir, sizeof localfs_dir},
109 	{"targetroot mount", "/targetroot", targetroot_mnt, sizeof targetroot_mnt},
110 	{"dist postfix", "." SETS_TAR_SUFF, dist_postfix, sizeof dist_postfix},
111 	{"dist tgz postfix", ".tgz", dist_tgz_postfix, sizeof dist_tgz_postfix},
112 	{"diskname", "mydisk", bsddiskname, sizeof bsddiskname},
113 	{"pkg host", SYSINST_PKG_HOST, pkg.xfer_host[XFER_FTP], sizeof pkg.xfer_host[XFER_FTP]},
114 	{"pkg http host", SYSINST_PKG_HTTP_HOST, pkg.xfer_host[XFER_HTTP], sizeof pkg.xfer_host[XFER_HTTP]},
115 	{"pkg dir", SYSINST_PKG_DIR, pkg.dir, sizeof pkg.dir},
116 	{"pkg prefix", "/" MACH "/" PKG_SUBDIR "/All", pkg_dir, sizeof pkg_dir},
117 	{"pkg user", "ftp", pkg.user, sizeof pkg.user},
118 	{"pkg pass", "", pkg.pass, sizeof pkg.pass},
119 	{"pkg proxy", "", pkg.proxy, sizeof pkg.proxy},
120 	{"pkgsrc host", SYSINST_PKGSRC_HOST, pkgsrc.xfer_host[XFER_FTP], sizeof pkgsrc.xfer_host[XFER_FTP]},
121 	{"pkgsrc http host", SYSINST_PKGSRC_HTTP_HOST, pkgsrc.xfer_host[XFER_HTTP], sizeof pkgsrc.xfer_host[XFER_HTTP]},
122 	{"pkgsrc dir", "", pkgsrc.dir, sizeof pkgsrc.dir},
123 	{"pkgsrc prefix", "pub/pkgsrc/stable", pkgsrc_dir, sizeof pkgsrc_dir},
124 	{"pkgsrc user", "ftp", pkgsrc.user, sizeof pkgsrc.user},
125 	{"pkgsrc pass", "", pkgsrc.pass, sizeof pkgsrc.pass},
126 	{"pkgsrc proxy", "", pkgsrc.proxy, sizeof pkgsrc.proxy},
127 
128 	{NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
129 };
130 
131 static void
132 init(void)
133 {
134 	const struct f_arg *arg;
135 
136 	sizemult = 1;
137 	multname = msg_string(MSG_secname);
138 	tmp_ramdisk_size = 0;
139 	clean_xfer_dir = 0;
140 	mnt2_mounted = 0;
141 	fd_type = "msdos";
142 	layoutkind = LY_SETNEW;
143 
144 	pm_head = (struct pm_head_t) SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pm_head);
145 	SLIST_INIT(&pm_head);
146 	pm_new = malloc (sizeof (pm_devs_t));
147 	memset(pm_new, 0, sizeof *pm_new);
148 
149 	for (arg = fflagopts; arg->name != NULL; arg++) {
150 		if (arg->var == cdrom_dev)
151 			get_default_cdrom(arg->var, arg->size);
152 		else
153 			strlcpy(arg->var, arg->dflt, arg->size);
154 	}
155 	strlcpy(pm_new->bsddiskname, bsddiskname, sizeof pm_new->bsddiskname);
156 	pkg.xfer = pkgsrc.xfer = XFER_HTTP;
157 
158 	clr_arg.bg=COLOR_BLUE;
159 	clr_arg.fg=COLOR_WHITE;
160 }
161 
162 __weakref_visible void prelim_menu(void)
163     __weak_reference(md_prelim_menu);
164 
165 int
166 main(int argc, char **argv)
167 {
168 	int ch;
169 
170 	init();
171 #ifdef DEBUG
172 	log_flip();
173 #endif
174 
175 	/* Check for TERM ... */
176 	if (!getenv("TERM")) {
177 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
178 			 "sysinst: environment variable TERM not set.\n");
179 		exit(4);
180 	}
181 
182 	/* argv processing */
183 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Dr:f:C:"
184 #ifndef NO_PARTMAN
185 	    "p"
186 #endif
187 	    )) != -1)
188 		switch(ch) {
189 		case 'D':	/* set to get past certain errors in testing */
190 			debug = 1;
191 			break;
192 		case 'r':
193 			/* Release name other than compiled in release. */
194 			strncpy(rel, optarg, sizeof rel);
195 			break;
196 		case 'f':
197 			/* Definition file to read. */
198 			process_f_flag(optarg);
199 			break;
200 		case 'C':
201 			/* Define colors */
202 			sscanf(optarg, "%u:%u", &clr_arg.bg, &clr_arg.fg);
203 			break;
204 #ifndef NO_PARTMAN
205 		case 'p':
206 			/* Partition tool */
207 			partman_go = 1;
208 			break;
209 #endif
210 		case '?':
211 		default:
212 			usage();
213 		}
214 
215 	md_init();
216 
217 	/* initialize message window */
218 	if (menu_init()) {
219 		__menu_initerror();
220 		exit(4);
221 	}
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * Put 'messages' in a window that has a one-character border
225 	 * on the real screen.
226 	 */
227 	mainwin = newwin(getmaxy(stdscr) - 2, getmaxx(stdscr) - 2, 1, 1);
228 	if (mainwin == NULL) {
229 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
230 			 "sysinst: screen too small\n");
231 		exit(1);
232 	}
233 	if (has_colors()) {
234 		start_color();
235 		do_coloring(clr_arg.fg,clr_arg.bg);
236 	} else {
237 		remove_color_options();
238 	}
239 	msg_window(mainwin);
240 
241 	/* Watch for signals and clean up */
242 	(void)atexit(cleanup);
243 	(void)signal(SIGINT, ttysighandler);
244 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, ttysighandler);
245 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, miscsighandler);
246 
247 	/* redraw screen */
248 	touchwin(stdscr);
249 	refresh();
250 
251 	/* Ensure we have mountpoint for target filesystems */
252 	mkdir(targetroot_mnt, S_IRWXU| S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP | S_IROTH|S_IXOTH);
253 
254 	select_language();
255 	get_kb_encoding();
256 
257 #ifdef __weak_reference
258 	/* if md wants to ask anything before we start, do it now */
259 	if (prelim_menu != 0)
260 		prelim_menu();
261 #endif
262 
263 	/* Menu processing */
264 	if (partman_go)
265 		partman();
266 	else
267 		process_menu(MENU_netbsd, NULL);
268 
269 	exit_cleanly = 1;
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 static int
274 set_language(menudesc *m, void *arg)
275 {
276 	char **fnames = arg;
277 
278 	msg_file(fnames[m->cursel]);
279 	return 1;
280 }
281 
282 static void
283 select_language(void)
284 {
285 	DIR *dir;
286 	struct dirent *dirent;
287 	char **lang_msg, **fnames;
288 	char prefix[PATH_MAX], fname[PATH_MAX];
289 	int max_lang = 16, num_lang = 0;
290 	const char *cp;
291 	menu_ent *opt = 0;
292 	int lang_menu = -1;
293 	int lang;
294 
295 #ifdef CATALOG_DIR
296 	strcpy(prefix, CATALOG_DIR "/");
297 	dir = opendir(CATALOG_DIR);
298 	if (!dir) {
299 		strcpy(prefix, "./");
300 		dir = opendir(".");
301 	}
302 #else
303 	dir = opendir(".");
304 	strcpy(prefix, "./");
305 #endif
306 	if (!dir)
307 		return;
308 
309 	lang_msg = malloc(max_lang * sizeof *lang_msg);
310 	fnames = malloc(max_lang * sizeof *fnames);
311 	if (!lang_msg || !fnames)
312 		goto done;
313 
314 	lang_msg[0] = strdup(msg_string(MSG_sysinst_message_language));
315 	fnames[0] = 0;
316 	num_lang = 1;
317 
318 	while ((dirent = readdir(dir)) != 0) {
319 		if (memcmp(dirent->d_name, "sysinstmsgs.", 12))
320 			continue;
321 		strcpy(fname, prefix);
322 		strcat(fname, dirent->d_name);
323 		if (msg_file(fname))
324 			continue;
325 		cp = msg_string(MSG_sysinst_message_language);
326 		if (!strcmp(cp, lang_msg[0]))
327 			continue;
328 		if (num_lang == max_lang) {
329 			char **new;
330 			max_lang *= 2;
331 			new = realloc(lang_msg, max_lang * sizeof *lang_msg);
332 			if (!new)
333 				break;
334 			lang_msg = new;
335 			new = realloc(fnames, max_lang * sizeof *fnames);
336 			if (!new)
337 				break;
338 			fnames = new;
339 		}
340 		fnames[num_lang] = strdup(fname);
341 		lang_msg[num_lang++] = strdup(cp);
342 	}
343 	msg_file(0);
344 	closedir(dir);
345 	dir = 0;
346 
347 	if (num_lang == 1)
348 		goto done;
349 
350 	opt = calloc(num_lang, sizeof *opt);
351 	if (!opt)
352 		goto done;
353 
354 	for (lang = 0; lang < num_lang; lang++) {
355 		opt[lang].opt_name = lang_msg[lang];
356 		opt[lang].opt_menu = OPT_NOMENU;
357 		opt[lang].opt_action = set_language;
358 	}
359 
360 	lang_menu = new_menu(NULL, opt, num_lang, -1, 12, 0, 0, MC_NOEXITOPT,
361 		NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
362 
363 	if (lang_menu != -1) {
364 		msg_display(MSG_hello);
365 		process_menu(lang_menu, fnames);
366 	}
367 
368     done:
369 	if (dir)
370 		closedir(dir);
371 	if (lang_menu != -1)
372 		free_menu(lang_menu);
373 	free(opt);
374 	while (num_lang) {
375 		free(lang_msg[--num_lang]);
376 		free(fnames[num_lang]);
377 	}
378 	free(lang_msg);
379 	free(fnames);
380 
381 	/* set locale according to selected language */
382 	cp = msg_string(MSG_sysinst_message_locale);
383 	if (cp) {
384 		setlocale(LC_CTYPE, cp);
385 		setenv("LC_CTYPE", cp, 1);
386 	}
387 }
388 
389 #ifndef md_may_remove_boot_medium
390 #define md_may_remove_boot_medium()	(boot_media_still_needed()<=0)
391 #endif
392 
393 /* toplevel menu handler ... */
394 void
395 toplevel(void)
396 {
397 	/*
398 	 * Undo any stateful side-effects of previous menu choices.
399 	 * XXX must be idempotent, since we get run each time the main
400 	 *     menu is displayed.
401 	 */
402 	char *home = getenv("HOME");
403 	if (home != NULL)
404 		if (chdir(home) != 0)
405 			(void)chdir("/");
406 	unwind_mounts();
407 
408 	/* Display banner message in (english, francais, deutsch..) */
409 	msg_display(MSG_hello);
410 	msg_display_add(MSG_md_hello);
411 	if (md_may_remove_boot_medium())
412 		msg_display_add(MSG_md_may_remove_boot_medium);
413 	msg_display_add(MSG_thanks);
414 }
415 
416 
417 /* The usage ... */
418 
419 static void
420 usage(void)
421 {
422 
423 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: sysinst [-D] [-f definition_file] "
424 	    "[-r release] [-C bg:fg]"
425 #ifndef NO_PARTMAN
426 	    " [-p]"
427 #endif
428 	    "\n"
429 	    "where:\n"
430 	    "\t-D\n\t\trun in debug mode\n"
431 	    "\t-f definition_file\n\t\toverride built-in defaults from file\n"
432 	    "\t-r release\n\t\toverride release name\n"
433 	    "\t-C bg:fg\n\t\tuse different color scheme\n"
434 #ifndef NO_PARTMAN
435 	    "\t-p\n\t\tonly run the partition editor, no installation\n"
436 #endif
437 	    );
438 
439 	exit(1);
440 }
441 
442 /* ARGSUSED */
443 static void
444 miscsighandler(int signo)
445 {
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * we need to cleanup(), but it was already scheduled with atexit(),
449 	 * so it'll be invoked on exit().
450 	 */
451 	exit(1);
452 }
453 
454 static void
455 ttysighandler(int signo)
456 {
457 
458 	/*
459 	 * if we want to ignore a TTY signal (SIGINT or SIGQUIT), then we
460 	 * just return.  If we want to forward a TTY signal, we forward it
461 	 * to the specified process group.
462 	 *
463 	 * This functionality is used when setting up and displaying child
464 	 * output so that the child gets the signal and presumably dies,
465 	 * but sysinst continues.  We use this rather than actually ignoring
466 	 * the signals, because that will be be passed on to a child
467 	 * through fork/exec, whereas special handlers get reset on exec..
468 	 */
469 	if (ttysig_ignore)
470 		return;
471 	if (ttysig_forward) {
472 		killpg(ttysig_forward, signo);
473 		return;
474 	}
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * we need to cleanup(), but it was already scheduled with atexit(),
478 	 * so it'll be invoked on exit().
479 	 */
480 	exit(1);
481 }
482 
483 static void
484 cleanup(void)
485 {
486 	time_t tloc;
487 
488 	(void)time(&tloc);
489 
490 #if 0
491 	restore_etc();
492 #endif
493 	/* Ensure we aren't inside the target tree */
494 	chdir(getenv("HOME"));
495 	unwind_mounts();
496 	umount_mnt2();
497 
498 	endwin();
499 
500 	if (logfp) {
501 		fprintf(logfp, "Log ended at: %s\n", safectime(&tloc));
502 		fflush(logfp);
503 		fclose(logfp);
504 		logfp = NULL;
505 	}
506 	if (script) {
507 		fprintf(script, "# Script ended at: %s\n", safectime(&tloc));
508 		fflush(script);
509 		fclose(script);
510 		script = NULL;
511 	}
512 
513 	if (!exit_cleanly)
514 		fprintf(stderr, "\n\nsysinst terminated.\n");
515 }
516 
517 
518 /* process function ... */
519 
520 void
521 process_f_flag(char *f_name)
522 {
523 	char buffer[STRSIZE];
524 	int len;
525 	const struct f_arg *arg;
526 	FILE *fp;
527 	char *cp, *cp1;
528 
529 	/* open the file */
530 	fp = fopen(f_name, "r");
531 	if (fp == NULL) {
532 		fprintf(stderr, msg_string(MSG_config_open_error), f_name);
533 		exit(1);
534 	}
535 
536 	while (fgets(buffer, sizeof buffer, fp) != NULL) {
537 		cp = buffer + strspn(buffer, " \t");
538 		if (strchr("#\r\n", *cp) != NULL)
539 			continue;
540 		for (arg = fflagopts; arg->name != NULL; arg++) {
541 			len = strlen(arg->name);
542 			if (memcmp(cp, arg->name, len) != 0)
543 				continue;
544 			cp1 = cp + len;
545 			cp1 += strspn(cp1, " \t");
546 			if (*cp1++ != '=')
547 				continue;
548 			cp1 += strspn(cp1, " \t");
549 			len = strcspn(cp1, " \n\r\t");
550 			cp1[len] = 0;
551 			strlcpy(arg->var, cp1, arg->size);
552 			break;
553 		}
554 	}
555 	strlcpy(pm_new->bsddiskname, bsddiskname, sizeof pm_new->bsddiskname);
556 
557 	fclose(fp);
558 }
559