xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/rpcbind/rpcbind.c (revision a536ee5124e62c9a0051a252f7833dc8f50f44c9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rpcbind.c,v 1.18 2011/08/31 16:25:00 plunky Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
9  * program developed by the user.
10  *
11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
14  *
15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
17  * modification or enhancement.
18  *
19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
22  *
23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
26  *
27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
29  * Mountain View, California  94043
30  */
31 /*
32  * Copyright (c) 1984 - 1991 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
33  */
34 
35 /* #ident	"@(#)rpcbind.c	1.19	94/04/25 SMI" */
36 
37 #if 0
38 #ifndef lint
39 static	char sccsid[] = "@(#)rpcbind.c 1.35 89/04/21 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";
40 #endif
41 #endif
42 
43 /*
44  * rpcbind.c
45  * Implements the program, version to address mapping for rpc.
46  *
47  */
48 
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #include <sys/time.h>
53 #include <sys/resource.h>
54 #include <sys/wait.h>
55 #include <sys/signal.h>
56 #include <sys/socket.h>
57 #include <sys/un.h>
58 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
59 #ifdef PORTMAP
60 #include <netinet/in.h>
61 #endif
62 #include <netdb.h>
63 #include <stdio.h>
64 #include <netconfig.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <unistd.h>
67 #include <syslog.h>
68 #include <err.h>
69 #include <util.h>
70 #include <pwd.h>
71 #include <string.h>
72 #include <errno.h>
73 #include "rpcbind.h"
74 
75 /* Global variables */
76 int debugging = 0;	/* Tell me what's going on */
77 int doabort = 0;	/* When debugging, do an abort on errors */
78 rpcblist_ptr list_rbl;	/* A list of version 3/4 rpcbind services */
79 
80 /* who to suid to if -s is given */
81 #define RUN_AS  "daemon"
82 
83 int runasdaemon = 0;
84 int insecure = 0;
85 int oldstyle_local = 0;
86 int verboselog = 0;
87 
88 #ifdef WARMSTART
89 /* Local Variable */
90 static int warmstart = 0;	/* Grab a old copy of registrations */
91 #endif
92 
93 #ifdef PORTMAP
94 struct pmaplist *list_pml;	/* A list of version 2 rpcbind services */
95 const char *udptrans;		/* Name of UDP transport */
96 const char *tcptrans;		/* Name of TCP transport */
97 const char *udp_uaddr;		/* Universal UDP address */
98 const char *tcp_uaddr;		/* Universal TCP address */
99 #endif
100 static const char servname[] = "sunrpc";
101 
102 const char rpcbind_superuser[] = "superuser";
103 const char rpcbind_unknown[] = "unknown";
104 
105 static int init_transport(struct netconfig *);
106 static void rbllist_add(rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, struct netconfig *,
107     struct netbuf *);
108 __dead static void terminate(int);
109 static void parseargs(int, char *[]);
110 
111 int
112 main(int argc, char *argv[])
113 {
114 	struct netconfig *nconf;
115 	void *nc_handle;	/* Net config handle */
116 	struct rlimit rl;
117 	int maxrec = RPC_MAXDATASIZE;
118 
119 	parseargs(argc, argv);
120 
121 	getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
122 	if (rl.rlim_cur < 128) {
123 		if (rl.rlim_max <= 128)
124 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
125 		else
126 			rl.rlim_cur = 128;
127 		setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
128 	}
129 	nc_handle = setnetconfig(); 	/* open netconfig file */
130 	if (nc_handle == NULL)
131 		errx(1, "could not read /etc/netconfig");
132 #ifdef PORTMAP
133 	udptrans = "";
134 	tcptrans = "";
135 #endif
136 
137 	nconf = getnetconfigent("local");
138 	if (nconf == NULL)
139 		errx(1, "can't find local transport");
140 
141 	rpc_control(RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_SET, &maxrec);
142 
143 	init_transport(nconf);
144 
145 	while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc_handle))) {
146 		if (nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE)
147 			init_transport(nconf);
148 	}
149 	endnetconfig(nc_handle);
150 
151 	/* catch the usual termination signals for graceful exit */
152 	(void) signal(SIGCHLD, reap);
153 	(void) signal(SIGINT, terminate);
154 	(void) signal(SIGTERM, terminate);
155 	(void) signal(SIGQUIT, terminate);
156 	/* ignore others that could get sent */
157 	(void) signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
158 	(void) signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
159 	(void) signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN);
160 	(void) signal(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);
161 #ifdef WARMSTART
162 	if (warmstart) {
163 		read_warmstart();
164 	}
165 #endif
166 	if (debugging) {
167 		printf("rpcbind debugging enabled.");
168 		if (doabort) {
169 			printf("  Will abort on errors!\n");
170 		} else {
171 			printf("\n");
172 		}
173 	} else {
174 		if (daemon(0, 0))
175 			err(1, "fork failed");
176 	}
177 
178 	openlog("rpcbind", 0, LOG_DAEMON);
179 	pidfile(NULL);
180 
181 	if (runasdaemon) {
182 		struct passwd *p;
183 
184 		if((p = getpwnam(RUN_AS)) == NULL) {
185 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get uid of daemon: %m");
186 			exit(1);
187 		}
188 		if (setuid(p->pw_uid) == -1) {
189 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "setuid to daemon failed: %m");
190 			exit(1);
191 		}
192 	}
193 
194 	network_init();
195 
196 	my_svc_run();
197 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "svc_run returned unexpectedly");
198 	rpcbind_abort();
199 	/* NOTREACHED */
200 
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Adds the entry into the rpcbind database.
206  * If PORTMAP, then for UDP and TCP, it adds the entries for version 2 also
207  * Returns 0 if succeeds, else fails
208  */
209 static int
210 init_transport(struct netconfig *nconf)
211 {
212 	int fd;
213 	struct t_bind taddr;
214 	struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
215 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
216 	SVCXPRT	*my_xprt;
217 	int status;	/* bound checking ? */
218 	int aicode;
219 	int addrlen;
220 	struct sockaddr *sa;
221 	struct sockaddr_un sun;
222 	const int one = 1;
223 
224 	if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
225 		(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
226 		(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
227 		return 1;	/* not my type */
228 #ifdef RPCBIND_DEBUG
229 	if (debugging) {
230 		int i;
231 		char **s;
232 
233 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %ld lookup routines :\n",
234 		    nconf->nc_netid, nconf->nc_nlookups);
235 		for (i = 0, s = nconf->nc_lookups; i < nconf->nc_nlookups;
236 		     i++, s++)
237 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "[%d] - %s\n", i, *s);
238 	}
239 #endif
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
243 	 */
244 	if ((fd = __rpc_nconf2fd(nconf)) < 0) {
245 		if (errno == EAFNOSUPPORT)
246 			return 1;
247 		warn("Cannot create socket for `%s'", nconf->nc_netid);
248 		return 1;
249 	}
250 
251 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si)) {
252 		warnx("Cannot get information for `%s'", nconf->nc_netid);
253 		return 1;
254 	}
255 
256 	if (si.si_af == AF_INET6) {
257 		/*
258 		 * We're doing host-based access checks here, so don't allow
259 		 * v4-in-v6 to confuse things.
260 		 */
261 		if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &one,
262 		    sizeof one) < 0) {
263 			warn("Can't make socket ipv6 only");
264 			return 1;
265 		}
266 	}
267 
268 
269 	if (!strcmp(nconf->nc_netid, "local")) {
270 		(void)memset(&sun, 0, sizeof sun);
271 		sun.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
272 		(void)unlink(_PATH_RPCBINDSOCK);
273 		(void)strlcpy(sun.sun_path, _PATH_RPCBINDSOCK,
274 		    sizeof(sun.sun_path));
275 		sun.sun_len = SUN_LEN(&sun);
276 		addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_un);
277 		sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sun;
278 	} else {
279 		/* Get rpcbind's address on this transport */
280 
281 		(void)memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
282 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
283 		hints.ai_family = si.si_af;
284 		hints.ai_socktype = si.si_socktype;
285 		hints.ai_protocol = si.si_proto;
286 		if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(NULL, servname, &hints, &res)) != 0) {
287 			warnx("Cannot get local address for `%s' (%s)",
288 			    nconf->nc_netid, gai_strerror(aicode));
289 			return 1;
290 		}
291 		addrlen = res->ai_addrlen;
292 		sa = (struct sockaddr *)res->ai_addr;
293 	}
294 
295 	if (bind(fd, sa, addrlen) < 0) {
296 		warn("Cannot bind `%s'", nconf->nc_netid);
297 		if (res != NULL)
298 			freeaddrinfo(res);
299 		return 1;
300 	}
301 	if (sa->sa_family == AF_LOCAL)
302 		if (chmod(sun.sun_path, S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO) == -1)
303 			warn("Cannot chmod `%s'", sun.sun_path);
304 
305 	/* Copy the address */
306 	taddr.addr.len = taddr.addr.maxlen = addrlen;
307 	taddr.addr.buf = malloc(addrlen);
308 	if (taddr.addr.buf == NULL) {
309 		warn("Cannot allocate memory for `%s' address",
310 		    nconf->nc_netid);
311 		if (res != NULL)
312 			freeaddrinfo(res);
313 		return 1;
314 	}
315 	(void)memcpy(taddr.addr.buf, sa, addrlen);
316 #ifdef RPCBIND_DEBUG
317 	if (debugging) {
318 		/* for debugging print out our universal address */
319 		char *uaddr;
320 		struct netbuf nb;
321 
322 		nb.buf = sa;
323 		nb.len = nb.maxlen = sa->sa_len;
324 		uaddr = taddr2uaddr(nconf, &nb);
325 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "rpcbind: my address is %s\n", uaddr);
326 		(void)free(uaddr);
327 	}
328 #endif
329 
330 	if (res != NULL)
331 		freeaddrinfo(res);
332 
333 	if (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS)
334 		listen(fd, SOMAXCONN);
335 
336 	my_xprt = (SVCXPRT *)svc_tli_create(fd, nconf, &taddr, RPC_MAXDATASIZE,
337 	    RPC_MAXDATASIZE);
338 	if (my_xprt == NULL) {
339 		warnx("Could not create service for `%s'", nconf->nc_netid);
340 		goto error;
341 	}
342 
343 #ifdef PORTMAP
344 	/*
345 	 * Register both the versions for tcp/ip, udp/ip and local.
346 	 */
347 	if ((strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0 &&
348 		(strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_TCP) == 0 ||
349 		strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_UDP) == 0)) ||
350 		strcmp(nconf->nc_netid, "local") == 0) {
351 		struct pmaplist *pml;
352 
353 		if (!svc_register(my_xprt, PMAPPROG, PMAPVERS,
354 			pmap_service, 0)) {
355 			warn("Could not register on `%s'", nconf->nc_netid);
356 			goto error;
357 		}
358 		pml = malloc(sizeof (struct pmaplist));
359 		if (pml == NULL) {
360 			warn("Cannot allocate memory");
361 			goto error;
362 		}
363 		pml->pml_map.pm_prog = PMAPPROG;
364 		pml->pml_map.pm_vers = PMAPVERS;
365 		pml->pml_map.pm_port = PMAPPORT;
366 		if (strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_TCP) == 0) {
367 			if (tcptrans[0]) {
368 				warnx(
369 				    "Cannot have more than one TCP transport");
370 				free(pml);
371 				goto error;
372 			}
373 			tcptrans = strdup(nconf->nc_netid);
374 			if (tcptrans == NULL) {
375 				free(pml);
376 				warn("Cannot allocate memory");
377 				goto error;
378 			}
379 			pml->pml_map.pm_prot = IPPROTO_TCP;
380 
381 			/* Let's snarf the universal address */
382 			/* "h1.h2.h3.h4.p1.p2" */
383 			tcp_uaddr = taddr2uaddr(nconf, &taddr.addr);
384 		} else if (strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_UDP) == 0) {
385 			if (udptrans[0]) {
386 				free(pml);
387 				warnx(
388 				"Cannot have more than one UDP transport");
389 				goto error;
390 			}
391 			udptrans = strdup(nconf->nc_netid);
392 			if (udptrans == NULL) {
393 				free(pml);
394 				warn("Cannot allocate memory");
395 				goto error;
396 			}
397 			pml->pml_map.pm_prot = IPPROTO_UDP;
398 
399 			/* Let's snarf the universal address */
400 			/* "h1.h2.h3.h4.p1.p2" */
401 			udp_uaddr = taddr2uaddr(nconf, &taddr.addr);
402 		}
403 		pml->pml_next = list_pml;
404 		list_pml = pml;
405 
406 		/* Add version 3 information */
407 		pml = malloc(sizeof (struct pmaplist));
408 		if (pml == NULL) {
409 			warn("Cannot allocate memory");
410 			goto error;
411 		}
412 		pml->pml_map = list_pml->pml_map;
413 		pml->pml_map.pm_vers = RPCBVERS;
414 		pml->pml_next = list_pml;
415 		list_pml = pml;
416 
417 		/* Add version 4 information */
418 		pml = malloc(sizeof (struct pmaplist));
419 		if (pml == NULL) {
420 			warn("Cannot allocate memory");
421 			goto error;
422 		}
423 		pml->pml_map = list_pml->pml_map;
424 		pml->pml_map.pm_vers = RPCBVERS4;
425 		pml->pml_next = list_pml;
426 		list_pml = pml;
427 
428 		/* Also add version 2 stuff to rpcbind list */
429 		rbllist_add(PMAPPROG, PMAPVERS, nconf, &taddr.addr);
430 	}
431 #endif
432 
433 	/* version 3 registration */
434 	if (!svc_reg(my_xprt, RPCBPROG, RPCBVERS, rpcb_service_3, NULL)) {
435 		warn("Could not register %s version 3", nconf->nc_netid);
436 		goto error;
437 	}
438 	rbllist_add(RPCBPROG, RPCBVERS, nconf, &taddr.addr);
439 
440 	/* version 4 registration */
441 	if (!svc_reg(my_xprt, RPCBPROG, RPCBVERS4, rpcb_service_4, NULL)) {
442 		warn("Could not register %s version 4", nconf->nc_netid);
443 		goto error;
444 	}
445 	rbllist_add(RPCBPROG, RPCBVERS4, nconf, &taddr.addr);
446 
447 	/* decide if bound checking works for this transport */
448 	status = add_bndlist(nconf, &taddr.addr);
449 #ifdef RPCBIND_DEBUG
450 	if (debugging) {
451 		if (status < 0) {
452 			fprintf(stderr, "Error in finding bind status for %s\n",
453 				nconf->nc_netid);
454 		} else if (status == 0) {
455 			fprintf(stderr, "check binding for %s\n",
456 				nconf->nc_netid);
457 		} else if (status > 0) {
458 			fprintf(stderr, "No check binding for %s\n",
459 				nconf->nc_netid);
460 		}
461 	}
462 #endif
463 	/*
464 	 * rmtcall only supported on CLTS transports for now.
465 	 */
466 	if (nconf->nc_semantics == NC_TPI_CLTS) {
467 		status = create_rmtcall_fd(nconf);
468 
469 #ifdef RPCBIND_DEBUG
470 		if (debugging) {
471 			if (status < 0) {
472 				fprintf(stderr,
473 				    "Could not create rmtcall fd for %s\n",
474 					nconf->nc_netid);
475 			} else {
476 				fprintf(stderr, "rmtcall fd for %s is %d\n",
477 					nconf->nc_netid, status);
478 			}
479 		}
480 #endif
481 	}
482 	return (0);
483 error:
484 	(void)close(fd);
485 	return (1);
486 }
487 
488 static void
489 rbllist_add(rpcprog_t prog, rpcvers_t vers, struct netconfig *nconf,
490 	    struct netbuf *addr)
491 {
492 	rpcblist_ptr rbl;
493 
494 	rbl = malloc(sizeof(rpcblist));
495 	if (rbl == NULL) {
496 		warn("Out of memory");
497 		return;
498 	}
499 
500 	rbl->rpcb_map.r_prog = prog;
501 	rbl->rpcb_map.r_vers = vers;
502 	rbl->rpcb_map.r_netid = strdup(nconf->nc_netid);
503 	rbl->rpcb_map.r_addr = taddr2uaddr(nconf, addr);
504 	rbl->rpcb_map.r_owner = strdup(rpcbind_superuser);
505 	rbl->rpcb_next = list_rbl;	/* Attach to global list */
506 	list_rbl = rbl;
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * Catch the signal and die
511  */
512 static void
513 terminate(int dummy)
514 {
515 #ifdef WARMSTART
516 	syslog(LOG_ERR,
517 		"rpcbind terminating on signal. Restart with \"rpcbind -w\"");
518 	write_warmstart();	/* Dump yourself */
519 #endif
520 	exit(2);
521 }
522 
523 void
524 rpcbind_abort()
525 {
526 #ifdef WARMSTART
527 	write_warmstart();	/* Dump yourself */
528 #endif
529 	abort();
530 }
531 
532 /* get command line options */
533 static void
534 parseargs(int argc, char *argv[])
535 {
536 	int c;
537 
538 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dwailLs")) != -1) {
539 		switch (c) {
540 		case 'a':
541 			doabort = 1;	/* when debugging, do an abort on */
542 			break;		/* errors; for rpcbind developers */
543 					/* only! */
544 		case 'd':
545 			debugging = 1;
546 			break;
547 		case 'i':
548 			insecure = 1;
549 			break;
550 		case 'L':
551 			oldstyle_local = 1;
552 			break;
553 		case 'l':
554 			verboselog = 1;
555 			break;
556 		case 's':
557 			runasdaemon = 1;
558 			break;
559 #ifdef WARMSTART
560 		case 'w':
561 			warmstart = 1;
562 			break;
563 #endif
564 		default:	/* error */
565 			fprintf(stderr,	"usage: rpcbind [-Idwils]\n");
566 			exit (1);
567 		}
568 	}
569 	if (doabort && !debugging) {
570 	    fprintf(stderr,
571 		"-a (abort) specified without -d (debugging) -- ignored.\n");
572 	    doabort = 0;
573 	}
574 }
575 
576 void
577 reap(int dummy)
578 {
579 	int save_errno = errno;
580 
581 	while (wait3(NULL, WNOHANG, NULL) > 0)
582 		;
583 	errno = save_errno;
584 }
585 
586 void
587 toggle_verboselog(int dummy)
588 {
589 	verboselog = !verboselog;
590 }
591