xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/sed/main.c (revision 2754bf6ea917dc060cdfe309f946b78c8d62a7cf)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992 Diomidis Spinellis.
3  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * Diomidis Spinellis of Imperial College, University of London.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
20  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 static char copyright[] =
40 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993\n\
41 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #ifndef lint
45 /* from: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/3/94"; */
46 static char *rcsid = "$Id: main.c,v 1.8 1996/05/08 21:36:05 mark Exp $";
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 
51 #include <ctype.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <fcntl.h>
54 #include <regex.h>
55 #include <stddef.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <unistd.h>
60 
61 #include "defs.h"
62 #include "extern.h"
63 
64 /*
65  * Linked list of units (strings and files) to be compiled
66  */
67 struct s_compunit {
68 	struct s_compunit *next;
69 	enum e_cut {CU_FILE, CU_STRING} type;
70 	char *s;			/* Pointer to string or fname */
71 };
72 
73 /*
74  * Linked list pointer to compilation units and pointer to current
75  * next pointer.
76  */
77 static struct s_compunit *script, **cu_nextp = &script;
78 
79 /*
80  * Linked list of files to be processed
81  */
82 struct s_flist {
83 	char *fname;
84 	struct s_flist *next;
85 };
86 
87 /*
88  * Linked list pointer to files and pointer to current
89  * next pointer.
90  */
91 static struct s_flist *files, **fl_nextp = &files;
92 
93 int aflag, eflag, nflag;
94 
95 /*
96  * Current file and line number; line numbers restart across compilation
97  * units, but span across input files.
98  */
99 char *fname;			/* File name. */
100 u_long linenum;
101 int lastline;			/* TRUE on the last line of the last file */
102 
103 static void add_compunit __P((enum e_cut, char *));
104 static void add_file __P((char *));
105 
106 int
107 main(argc, argv)
108 	int argc;
109 	char *argv[];
110 {
111 	int c, fflag;
112 
113 	fflag = 0;
114 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ae:f:n")) != EOF)
115 		switch (c) {
116 		case 'a':
117 			aflag = 1;
118 			break;
119 		case 'e':
120 			eflag = 1;
121 			add_compunit(CU_STRING, optarg);
122 			break;
123 		case 'f':
124 			fflag = 1;
125 			add_compunit(CU_FILE, optarg);
126 			break;
127 		case 'n':
128 			nflag = 1;
129 			break;
130 		default:
131 		case '?':
132 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
133 "usage:\tsed script [-an] [file ...]\n\tsed [-an] [-e script] ... [-f script_file] ... [file ...]\n");
134 			exit(1);
135 		}
136 	argc -= optind;
137 	argv += optind;
138 
139 	/* First usage case; script is the first arg */
140 	if (!eflag && !fflag && *argv) {
141 		add_compunit(CU_STRING, *argv);
142 		argv++;
143 	}
144 
145 	compile();
146 
147 	/* Continue with first and start second usage */
148 	if (*argv)
149 		for (; *argv; argv++)
150 			add_file(*argv);
151 	else
152 		add_file(NULL);
153 	process();
154 	cfclose(prog, NULL);
155 	if (fclose(stdout))
156 		err(FATAL, "stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
157 	exit (0);
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * Like fgets, but go through the chain of compilation units chaining them
162  * together.  Empty strings and files are ignored.
163  */
164 char *
165 cu_fgets(buf, n)
166 	char *buf;
167 	int n;
168 {
169 	static enum {ST_EOF, ST_FILE, ST_STRING} state = ST_EOF;
170 	static FILE *f;		/* Current open file */
171 	static char *s;		/* Current pointer inside string */
172 	static char string_ident[30];
173 	char *p;
174 
175 again:
176 	switch (state) {
177 	case ST_EOF:
178 		if (script == NULL)
179 			return (NULL);
180 		linenum = 0;
181 		switch (script->type) {
182 		case CU_FILE:
183 			if ((f = fopen(script->s, "r")) == NULL)
184 				err(FATAL,
185 				    "%s: %s", script->s, strerror(errno));
186 			fname = script->s;
187 			state = ST_FILE;
188 			goto again;
189 		case CU_STRING:
190 			if ((snprintf(string_ident,
191 			    sizeof(string_ident), "\"%s\"", script->s)) >=
192 			    sizeof(string_ident) - 1)
193 				(void)strcpy(string_ident +
194 				    sizeof(string_ident) - 6, " ...\"");
195 			fname = string_ident;
196 			s = script->s;
197 			state = ST_STRING;
198 			goto again;
199 		}
200 	case ST_FILE:
201 		if ((p = fgets(buf, n, f)) != NULL) {
202 			linenum++;
203 			if (linenum == 1 && buf[0] == '#' && buf[1] == 'n')
204 				nflag = 1;
205 			return (p);
206 		}
207 		script = script->next;
208 		(void)fclose(f);
209 		state = ST_EOF;
210 		goto again;
211 	case ST_STRING:
212 		if (linenum == 0 && s[0] == '#' && s[1] == 'n')
213 			nflag = 1;
214 		p = buf;
215 		for (;;) {
216 			if (n-- <= 1) {
217 				*p = '\0';
218 				linenum++;
219 				return (buf);
220 			}
221 			switch (*s) {
222 			case '\0':
223 				state = ST_EOF;
224 				if (s == script->s) {
225 					script = script->next;
226 					goto again;
227 				} else {
228 					script = script->next;
229 					*p = '\0';
230 					linenum++;
231 					return (buf);
232 				}
233 			case '\n':
234 				*p++ = '\n';
235 				*p = '\0';
236 				s++;
237 				linenum++;
238 				return (buf);
239 			default:
240 				*p++ = *s++;
241 			}
242 		}
243 	}
244 	/* NOTREACHED */
245 }
246 
247 /*
248  * Like fgets, but go through the list of files chaining them together.
249  * Set len to the length of the line.
250  */
251 int
252 mf_fgets(sp, spflag)
253 	SPACE *sp;
254 	enum e_spflag spflag;
255 {
256 	static FILE *f;		/* Current open file */
257 	size_t len;
258 	char *p;
259 	int c;
260 
261 	if (f == NULL)
262 		/* Advance to first non-empty file */
263 		for (;;) {
264 			if (files == NULL) {
265 				lastline = 1;
266 				return (0);
267 			}
268 			if (files->fname == NULL) {
269 				f = stdin;
270 				fname = "stdin";
271 			} else {
272 				fname = files->fname;
273 				if ((f = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL)
274 					err(FATAL, "%s: %s",
275 					    fname, strerror(errno));
276 			}
277 			if ((c = getc(f)) != EOF) {
278 				(void)ungetc(c, f);
279 				break;
280 			}
281 			(void)fclose(f);
282 			files = files->next;
283 		}
284 
285 	if (lastline) {
286 		sp->len = 0;
287 		return (0);
288 	}
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * Use fgetln so that we can handle essentially infinite input data.
292 	 * Can't use the pointer into the stdio buffer as the process space
293 	 * because the ungetc() can cause it to move.
294 	 */
295 	p = fgetln(f, &len);
296 	if (ferror(f))
297 		err(FATAL, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(errno ? errno : EIO));
298 	cspace(sp, p, len, spflag);
299 
300 	linenum++;
301 	/* Advance to next non-empty file */
302 	while ((c = getc(f)) == EOF) {
303 		(void)fclose(f);
304 		files = files->next;
305 		if (files == NULL) {
306 			lastline = 1;
307 			return (1);
308 		}
309 		if (files->fname == NULL) {
310 			f = stdin;
311 			fname = "stdin";
312 		} else {
313 			fname = files->fname;
314 			if ((f = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL)
315 				err(FATAL, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(errno));
316 		}
317 	}
318 	(void)ungetc(c, f);
319 	return (1);
320 }
321 
322 /*
323  * Add a compilation unit to the linked list
324  */
325 static void
326 add_compunit(type, s)
327 	enum e_cut type;
328 	char *s;
329 {
330 	struct s_compunit *cu;
331 
332 	cu = xmalloc(sizeof(struct s_compunit));
333 	cu->type = type;
334 	cu->s = s;
335 	cu->next = NULL;
336 	*cu_nextp = cu;
337 	cu_nextp = &cu->next;
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  * Add a file to the linked list
342  */
343 static void
344 add_file(s)
345 	char *s;
346 {
347 	struct s_flist *fp;
348 
349 	fp = xmalloc(sizeof(struct s_flist));
350 	fp->next = NULL;
351 	*fl_nextp = fp;
352 	fp->fname = s;
353 	fl_nextp = &fp->next;
354 }
355