xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netipsec/ipsec_output.c (revision aaf4ece63a859a04e37cf3a7229b5fab0157cc06)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ipsec_output.c,v 1.14 2005/12/11 12:25:05 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/sys/netipsec/ipsec_output.c,v 1.3.2.2 2003/03/28 20:32:53 sam Exp $
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ipsec_output.c,v 1.14 2005/12/11 12:25:05 christos Exp $");
33 
34 /*
35  * IPsec output processing.
36  */
37 #include "opt_inet.h"
38 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
39 #include "opt_inet6.h"
40 #endif
41 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
46 #include <sys/domain.h>
47 #include <sys/protosw.h>
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <sys/errno.h>
50 #include <sys/syslog.h>
51 
52 #include <net/if.h>
53 #include <net/route.h>
54 
55 #include <netinet/in.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip.h>
58 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
60 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
61 #ifdef INET6
62 #  ifdef __FreeBSD__
63 #  include <netinet6/ip6_ecn.h>
64 #  endif
65 #endif
66 
67 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
68 #ifdef INET6
69 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
70 #endif
71 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
72 #ifdef INET6
73 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
74 #endif
75 
76 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
77 #include <netipsec/ipsec_var.h>
78 #ifdef INET6
79 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
80 #endif
81 #include <netipsec/ah_var.h>
82 #include <netipsec/esp_var.h>
83 #include <netipsec/ipcomp_var.h>
84 
85 #include <netipsec/xform.h>
86 
87 #include <netipsec/key.h>
88 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
89 #include <netipsec/key_debug.h>
90 #include <netipsec/ipsec_osdep.h>
91 
92 #include <net/net_osdep.h>		/* ovbcopy() in ipsec6_encapsulate() */
93 
94 int
95 ipsec_process_done(struct mbuf *m, struct ipsecrequest *isr)
96 {
97 	struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
98 	struct m_tag *mtag;
99 	struct secasvar *sav;
100 	struct secasindex *saidx;
101 	int error;
102 
103 	IPSEC_SPLASSERT_SOFTNET("ipsec_process_done");
104 
105 	IPSEC_ASSERT(m != NULL, ("ipsec_process_done: null mbuf"));
106 	IPSEC_ASSERT(isr != NULL, ("ipsec_process_done: null ISR"));
107 	sav = isr->sav;
108 	IPSEC_ASSERT(sav != NULL, ("ipsec_process_done: null SA"));
109 	IPSEC_ASSERT(sav->sah != NULL, ("ipsec_process_done: null SAH"));
110 
111 	saidx = &sav->sah->saidx;
112 	switch (saidx->dst.sa.sa_family) {
113 #ifdef INET
114 	case AF_INET:
115 		/* Fix the header length, for AH processing. */
116 		mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
117 		break;
118 #endif /* INET */
119 #ifdef INET6
120 	case AF_INET6:
121 		/* Fix the header length, for AH processing. */
122 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof (struct ip6_hdr)) {
123 			error = ENXIO;
124 			goto bad;
125 		}
126 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof (struct ip6_hdr) > IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
127 			/* No jumbogram support. */
128 			error = ENXIO;	/*?*/
129 			goto bad;
130 		}
131 		mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *)->ip6_plen =
132 			htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
133 		break;
134 #endif /* INET6 */
135 	default:
136 		DPRINTF(("ipsec_process_done: unknown protocol family %u\n",
137 		    saidx->dst.sa.sa_family));
138 		error = ENXIO;
139 		goto bad;
140 	}
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Add a record of what we've done or what needs to be done to the
144 	 * packet.
145 	 */
146 	mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_DONE,
147 			sizeof(struct tdb_ident), M_NOWAIT);
148 	if (mtag == NULL) {
149 		DPRINTF(("ipsec_process_done: could not get packet tag\n"));
150 		error = ENOMEM;
151 		goto bad;
152 	}
153 
154 	tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
155 	tdbi->dst = saidx->dst;
156 	tdbi->proto = saidx->proto;
157 	tdbi->spi = sav->spi;
158 	m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * If there's another (bundled) SA to apply, do so.
162 	 * Note that this puts a burden on the kernel stack size.
163 	 * If this is a problem we'll need to introduce a queue
164 	 * to set the packet on so we can unwind the stack before
165 	 * doing further processing.
166 	 */
167 	if (isr->next) {
168 		newipsecstat.ips_out_bundlesa++;
169 		return ipsec4_process_packet(m, isr->next, 0, 0);
170 	}
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * We're done with IPsec processing, transmit the packet using the
174 	 * appropriate network protocol (IP or IPv6). SPD lookup will be
175 	 * performed again there.
176 	 */
177 	switch (saidx->dst.sa.sa_family) {
178 #ifdef INET
179 	struct ip *ip;
180 	case AF_INET:
181 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
182 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
183 		/* FreeBSD ip_output() expects ip_len, ip_off in host endian */
184 		ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
185 		ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
186 #endif /* __FreeBSD_ */
187 		return ip_output(m, NULL, NULL, IP_RAWOUTPUT,
188 		    (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct socket *)NULL);
189 
190 #endif /* INET */
191 #ifdef INET6
192 	case AF_INET6:
193 		/*
194 		 * We don't need massage, IPv6 header fields are always in
195 		 * net endian.
196 		 */
197 		return ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
198 #endif /* INET6 */
199 	}
200 	panic("ipsec_process_done");
201 bad:
202 	m_freem(m);
203 	KEY_FREESAV(&sav);
204 	return (error);
205 }
206 
207 static struct ipsecrequest *
208 ipsec_nextisr(
209 	struct mbuf *m,
210 	struct ipsecrequest *isr,
211 	int af,
212 	struct secasindex *saidx,
213 	int *error
214 )
215 {
216 #define IPSEC_OSTAT(x,y,z) (isr->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_ESP ? (x)++ : \
217 			    isr->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_AH ? (y)++ : (z)++)
218 	struct secasvar *sav;
219 
220 	IPSEC_SPLASSERT_SOFTNET("ipsec_nextisr");
221 	IPSEC_ASSERT(af == AF_INET || af == AF_INET6,
222 		("ipsec_nextisr: invalid address family %u", af));
223 again:
224 	/*
225 	 * Craft SA index to search for proper SA.  Note that
226 	 * we only fillin unspecified SA peers for transport
227 	 * mode; for tunnel mode they must already be filled in.
228 	 */
229 	*saidx = isr->saidx;
230 	if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT) {
231 		/* Fillin unspecified SA peers only for transport mode */
232 		if (af == AF_INET) {
233 			struct sockaddr_in *sin;
234 			struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
235 
236 			if (saidx->src.sa.sa_len == 0) {
237 				sin = &saidx->src.sin;
238 				sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
239 				sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
240 				sin->sin_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
241 				sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
242 			}
243 			if (saidx->dst.sa.sa_len == 0) {
244 				sin = &saidx->dst.sin;
245 				sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
246 				sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
247 				sin->sin_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
248 				sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
249 			}
250 		} else {
251 			struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
252 			struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
253 
254 			if (saidx->src.sin6.sin6_len == 0) {
255 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&saidx->src;
256 				sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
257 				sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
258 				sin6->sin6_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
259 				sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
260 				if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
261 					/* fix scope id for comparing SPD */
262 					sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
263 					sin6->sin6_scope_id =
264 					    ntohs(ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1]);
265 				}
266 			}
267 			if (saidx->dst.sin6.sin6_len == 0) {
268 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&saidx->dst;
269 				sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
270 				sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
271 				sin6->sin6_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
272 				sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
273 				if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
274 					/* fix scope id for comparing SPD */
275 					sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
276 					sin6->sin6_scope_id =
277 					    ntohs(ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1]);
278 				}
279 			}
280 		}
281 	}
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Lookup SA and validate it.
285 	 */
286 	*error = key_checkrequest(isr, saidx);
287 	if (*error != 0) {
288 		/*
289 		 * IPsec processing is required, but no SA found.
290 		 * I assume that key_acquire() had been called
291 		 * to get/establish the SA. Here I discard
292 		 * this packet because it is responsibility for
293 		 * upper layer to retransmit the packet.
294 		 */
295 		newipsecstat.ips_out_nosa++;
296 		goto bad;
297 	}
298 	sav = isr->sav;
299 	if (sav == NULL) {		/* XXX valid return */
300 		IPSEC_ASSERT(ipsec_get_reqlevel(isr) == IPSEC_LEVEL_USE,
301 			("ipsec_nextisr: no SA found, but required; level %u",
302 			ipsec_get_reqlevel(isr)));
303 		isr = isr->next;
304 		if (isr == NULL) {
305 			/*XXXstatistic??*/
306 			*error = EINVAL;		/*XXX*/
307 			return isr;
308 		}
309 		goto again;
310 	}
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * Check system global policy controls.
314 	 */
315 	if ((isr->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_ESP && !esp_enable) ||
316 	    (isr->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_AH && !ah_enable) ||
317 	    (isr->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_IPCOMP && !ipcomp_enable)) {
318 		DPRINTF(("ipsec_nextisr: IPsec outbound packet dropped due"
319 			" to policy (check your sysctls)\n"));
320 		IPSEC_OSTAT(espstat.esps_pdrops, ahstat.ahs_pdrops,
321 		    ipcompstat.ipcomps_pdrops);
322 		*error = EHOSTUNREACH;
323 		goto bad;
324 	}
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Sanity check the SA contents for the caller
328 	 * before they invoke the xform output method.
329 	 */
330 	if (sav->tdb_xform == NULL) {
331 		DPRINTF(("ipsec_nextisr: no transform for SA\n"));
332 		IPSEC_OSTAT(espstat.esps_noxform, ahstat.ahs_noxform,
333 		    ipcompstat.ipcomps_noxform);
334 		*error = EHOSTUNREACH;
335 		goto bad;
336 	}
337 	return isr;
338 bad:
339 	IPSEC_ASSERT(*error != 0, ("ipsec_nextisr: error return w/ no error code"));
340 	return NULL;
341 #undef IPSEC_OSTAT
342 }
343 
344 #ifdef INET
345 /*
346  * IPsec output logic for IPv4.
347  */
348 int
349 ipsec4_process_packet(
350 	struct mbuf *m,
351 	struct ipsecrequest *isr,
352 	int flags,
353 	int tunalready)
354 {
355 	struct secasindex saidx;
356 	struct secasvar *sav;
357 	struct ip *ip;
358 	int s, error, i, off;
359 
360 	IPSEC_ASSERT(m != NULL, ("ipsec4_process_packet: null mbuf"));
361 	IPSEC_ASSERT(isr != NULL, ("ipsec4_process_packet: null isr"));
362 
363 	s = splsoftnet();			/* insure SA contents don't change */
364 
365 	isr = ipsec_nextisr(m, isr, AF_INET, &saidx, &error);
366 	if (isr == NULL)
367 		goto bad;
368 
369 	sav = isr->sav;
370 	if (!tunalready) {
371 		union sockaddr_union *dst = &sav->sah->saidx.dst;
372 		int setdf;
373 
374 		/*
375 		 * Collect IP_DF state from the outer header.
376 		 */
377 		if (dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
378 			if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
379 			    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
380 				error = ENOBUFS;
381 				goto bad;
382 			}
383 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
384 			/* Honor system-wide control of how to handle IP_DF */
385 			switch (ip4_ipsec_dfbit) {
386 			case 0:			/* clear in outer header */
387 			case 1:			/* set in outer header */
388 				setdf = ip4_ipsec_dfbit;
389 				break;
390 			default:		/* propagate to outer header */
391 				setdf = ip->ip_off;
392 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
393 		/* On FreeBSD, ip_off and ip_len assumed in host endian. */
394 				setdf = ntohs(setdf);
395 #endif
396 				setdf = htons(setdf & IP_DF);
397 				break;
398 			}
399 		} else {
400 			ip = NULL;		/* keep compiler happy */
401 			setdf = 0;
402 		}
403 		/* Do the appropriate encapsulation, if necessary */
404 		if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL || /* Tunnel requ'd */
405 		    dst->sa.sa_family != AF_INET ||	    /* PF mismatch */
406 #if 0
407 		    (sav->flags & SADB_X_SAFLAGS_TUNNEL) || /* Tunnel requ'd */
408 		    sav->tdb_xform->xf_type == XF_IP4 ||    /* ditto */
409 #endif
410 		    (dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET &&	    /* Proxy */
411 		     dst->sin.sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
412 		     dst->sin.sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
413 			struct mbuf *mp;
414 
415 			/* Fix IPv4 header checksum and length */
416 			if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
417 			    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
418 				error = ENOBUFS;
419 				goto bad;
420 			}
421 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
422 			ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
423 			ip->ip_sum = 0;
424 #ifdef _IP_VHL
425 			if (ip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING)
426 				ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
427 			else
428 				ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m,
429 					_IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2);
430 #else
431 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, ip->ip_hl << 2);
432 #endif
433 
434 			/* Encapsulate the packet */
435 			error = ipip_output(m, isr, &mp, 0, 0);
436 			if (mp == NULL && !error) {
437 				/* Should never happen. */
438 				DPRINTF(("ipsec4_process_packet: ipip_output "
439 					"returns no mbuf and no error!"));
440 				error = EFAULT;
441 			}
442 			if (error) {
443 				if (mp) {
444 					/* XXX: Should never happen! */
445 					m_freem(mp);
446 				}
447 				m = NULL; /* ipip_output() already freed it */
448 				goto bad;
449 			}
450 			m = mp, mp = NULL;
451 			/*
452 			 * ipip_output clears IP_DF in the new header.  If
453 			 * we need to propagate IP_DF from the outer header,
454 			 * then we have to do it here.
455 			 *
456 			 * XXX shouldn't assume what ipip_output does.
457 			 */
458 			if (dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET && setdf) {
459 				if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
460 				    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
461 					error = ENOBUFS;
462 					goto bad;
463 				}
464 				ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
465 				ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
466 				ip->ip_off |= IP_DF;
467 				ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
468 			}
469 		}
470 	}
471 
472 	/*
473 	 * Dispatch to the appropriate IPsec transform logic.  The
474 	 * packet will be returned for transmission after crypto
475 	 * processing, etc. are completed.  For encapsulation we
476 	 * bypass this call because of the explicit call done above
477 	 * (necessary to deal with IP_DF handling for IPv4).
478 	 *
479 	 * NB: m & sav are ``passed to caller'' who's reponsible for
480 	 *     for reclaiming their resources.
481 	 */
482 	if (sav->tdb_xform->xf_type != XF_IP4) {
483 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
484 		i = ip->ip_hl << 2;
485 		off = offsetof(struct ip, ip_p);
486 		error = (*sav->tdb_xform->xf_output)(m, isr, NULL, i, off);
487 	} else {
488 		error = ipsec_process_done(m, isr);
489 	}
490 	splx(s);
491 	return error;
492 bad:
493 	splx(s);
494 	if (m)
495 		m_freem(m);
496 	return error;
497 }
498 #endif
499 
500 #ifdef INET6
501 /*
502  * Chop IP6 header from the payload.
503  */
504 static struct mbuf *
505 ipsec6_splithdr(struct mbuf *m)
506 {
507 	struct mbuf *mh;
508 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
509 	int hlen;
510 
511 	IPSEC_ASSERT(m->m_len >= sizeof (struct ip6_hdr),
512 		("ipsec6_splithdr: first mbuf too short, len %u", m->m_len));
513 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
514 	hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
515 	if (m->m_len > hlen) {
516 		MGETHDR(mh, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
517 		if (!mh) {
518 			m_freem(m);
519 			return NULL;
520 		}
521 		M_MOVE_PKTHDR(mh, m);
522 		MH_ALIGN(mh, hlen);
523 		m->m_len -= hlen;
524 		m->m_data += hlen;
525 		mh->m_next = m;
526 		m = mh;
527 		m->m_len = hlen;
528 		bcopy((caddr_t)ip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), hlen);
529 	} else if (m->m_len < hlen) {
530 		m = m_pullup(m, hlen);
531 		if (!m)
532 			return NULL;
533 	}
534 	return m;
535 }
536 
537 /*
538  * IPsec output logic for IPv6, transport mode.
539  */
540 int
541 ipsec6_output_trans(
542 	struct ipsec_output_state *state,
543 	u_char *nexthdrp,
544 	struct mbuf *mprev,
545 	struct secpolicy *sp,
546 	int flags,
547 	int *tun)
548 {
549 	struct ipsecrequest *isr;
550 	struct secasindex saidx;
551 	int error = 0;
552 	struct mbuf *m;
553 
554 	IPSEC_ASSERT(state != NULL, ("ipsec6_output: null state"));
555 	IPSEC_ASSERT(state->m != NULL, ("ipsec6_output: null m"));
556 	IPSEC_ASSERT(nexthdrp != NULL, ("ipsec6_output: null nexthdrp"));
557 	IPSEC_ASSERT(mprev != NULL, ("ipsec6_output: null mprev"));
558 	IPSEC_ASSERT(sp != NULL, ("ipsec6_output: null sp"));
559 	IPSEC_ASSERT(tun != NULL, ("ipsec6_output: null tun"));
560 
561 	KEYDEBUG(KEYDEBUG_IPSEC_DATA,
562 		printf("ipsec6_output_trans: applyed SP\n");
563 		kdebug_secpolicy(sp));
564 
565 	isr = sp->req;
566 	if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL) {
567 		/* the rest will be handled by ipsec6_output_tunnel() */
568 		*tun = 1;		/* need tunnel-mode processing */
569 		return 0;
570 	}
571 
572 	*tun = 0;
573 	m = state->m;
574 
575 	isr = ipsec_nextisr(m, isr, AF_INET6, &saidx, &error);
576 	if (isr == NULL) {
577 #ifdef notdef
578 		/* XXX should notification be done for all errors ? */
579 		/*
580 		 * Notify the fact that the packet is discarded
581 		 * to ourselves. I believe this is better than
582 		 * just silently discarding. (jinmei@kame.net)
583 		 * XXX: should we restrict the error to TCP packets?
584 		 * XXX: should we directly notify sockets via
585 		 *      pfctlinputs?
586 		 */
587 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH,
588 			    ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN, 0);
589 		m = NULL;	/* NB: icmp6_error frees mbuf */
590 #endif
591 		goto bad;
592 	}
593 
594 	return (*isr->sav->tdb_xform->xf_output)(m, isr, NULL,
595 		sizeof (struct ip6_hdr),
596 		offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, ip6_nxt));
597 bad:
598 	if (m)
599 		m_freem(m);
600 	state->m = NULL;
601 	return error;
602 }
603 
604 static int
605 ipsec6_encapsulate(struct mbuf *m, struct secasvar *sav)
606 {
607 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6;
608 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
609 	size_t plen;
610 
611 	/* can't tunnel between different AFs */
612 	if (sav->sah->saidx.src.sa.sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
613 	    sav->sah->saidx.dst.sa.sa_family != AF_INET6) {
614 		m_freem(m);
615 		return EINVAL;
616 	}
617 	IPSEC_ASSERT(m->m_len != sizeof (struct ip6_hdr),
618 		("ipsec6_encapsulate: mbuf wrong size; len %u", m->m_len));
619 
620 
621 	/*
622 	 * grow the mbuf to accomodate the new IPv6 header.
623 	 */
624 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
625 	if (M_LEADINGSPACE(m->m_next) < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
626 		struct mbuf *n;
627 		MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
628 		if (!n) {
629 			m_freem(m);
630 			return ENOBUFS;
631 		}
632 		n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
633 		n->m_next = m->m_next;
634 		m->m_next = n;
635 		m->m_pkthdr.len += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
636 		oip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
637 	} else {
638 		m->m_next->m_len += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
639 		m->m_next->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
640 		m->m_pkthdr.len += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
641 		oip6 = mtod(m->m_next, struct ip6_hdr *);
642 	}
643 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
644 	ovbcopy((caddr_t)ip6, (caddr_t)oip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
645 
646 	/* Fake link-local scope-class addresses */
647 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&oip6->ip6_src))
648 		oip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
649 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&oip6->ip6_dst))
650 		oip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
651 
652 	/* construct new IPv6 header. see RFC 2401 5.1.2.2 */
653 	/* ECN consideration. */
654 	ip6_ecn_ingress(ip6_ipsec_ecn, &ip6->ip6_flow, &oip6->ip6_flow);
655 	if (plen < IPV6_MAXPACKET - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
656 		ip6->ip6_plen = htons(plen);
657 	else {
658 		/* ip6->ip6_plen will be updated in ip6_output() */
659 	}
660 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_IPV6;
661 	sav->sah->saidx.src.sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
662 	sav->sah->saidx.dst.sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
663 	ip6->ip6_hlim = IPV6_DEFHLIM;
664 
665 	/* XXX Should ip6_src be updated later ? */
666 
667 	return 0;
668 }
669 
670 /*
671  * IPsec output logic for IPv6, tunnel mode.
672  */
673 int
674 ipsec6_output_tunnel(struct ipsec_output_state *state, struct secpolicy *sp, int flags)
675 {
676 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
677 	struct ipsecrequest *isr;
678 	struct secasindex saidx;
679 	int error;
680 	struct sockaddr_in6* dst6;
681 	struct mbuf *m;
682 
683 	IPSEC_ASSERT(state != NULL, ("ipsec6_output: null state"));
684 	IPSEC_ASSERT(state->m != NULL, ("ipsec6_output: null m"));
685 	IPSEC_ASSERT(sp != NULL, ("ipsec6_output: null sp"));
686 
687 	KEYDEBUG(KEYDEBUG_IPSEC_DATA,
688 		printf("ipsec6_output_tunnel: applyed SP\n");
689 		kdebug_secpolicy(sp));
690 
691 	m = state->m;
692 	/*
693 	 * transport mode ipsec (before the 1st tunnel mode) is already
694 	 * processed by ipsec6_output_trans().
695 	 */
696 	for (isr = sp->req; isr; isr = isr->next) {
697 		if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL)
698 			break;
699 	}
700 	isr = ipsec_nextisr(m, isr, AF_INET6, &saidx, &error);
701 	if (isr == NULL)
702 		goto bad;
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * There may be the case that SA status will be changed when
706 	 * we are refering to one. So calling splsoftnet().
707 	 */
708 	if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL) {
709 		/*
710 		 * build IPsec tunnel.
711 		 */
712 		/* XXX should be processed with other familiy */
713 		if (isr->sav->sah->saidx.src.sa.sa_family != AF_INET6) {
714 			ipseclog((LOG_ERR, "ipsec6_output_tunnel: "
715 			    "family mismatched between inner and outer, spi=%lu\n",
716 			    (u_long)ntohl(isr->sav->spi)));
717 			newipsecstat.ips_out_inval++;
718 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
719 			goto bad;
720 		}
721 
722 		m = ipsec6_splithdr(m);
723 		if (!m) {
724 			newipsecstat.ips_out_nomem++;
725 			error = ENOMEM;
726 			goto bad;
727 		}
728 		error = ipsec6_encapsulate(m, isr->sav);
729 		if (error) {
730 			m = NULL;
731 			goto bad;
732 		}
733 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
734 
735 		state->ro = &isr->sav->sah->sa_route;
736 		state->dst = (struct sockaddr *)&state->ro->ro_dst;
737 		dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)state->dst;
738 		if (state->ro->ro_rt
739 		 && ((state->ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0
740 		  || !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst6->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst))) {
741 			RTFREE(state->ro->ro_rt);
742 			state->ro->ro_rt = NULL;
743 		}
744 		if (state->ro->ro_rt == 0) {
745 			bzero(dst6, sizeof(*dst6));
746 			dst6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
747 			dst6->sin6_len = sizeof(*dst6);
748 			dst6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
749 			rtalloc(state->ro);
750 		}
751 		if (state->ro->ro_rt == 0) {
752 			ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++;
753 			newipsecstat.ips_out_noroute++;
754 			error = EHOSTUNREACH;
755 			goto bad;
756 		}
757 
758 		/* adjust state->dst if tunnel endpoint is offlink */
759 		if (state->ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
760 			state->dst = (struct sockaddr *)state->ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway;
761 			dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)state->dst;
762 		}
763 	}
764 
765 	m = ipsec6_splithdr(m);
766 	if (!m) {
767 		newipsecstat.ips_out_nomem++;
768 		error = ENOMEM;
769 		goto bad;
770 	}
771 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
772 	return (*isr->sav->tdb_xform->xf_output)(m, isr, NULL,
773 		sizeof (struct ip6_hdr),
774 		offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, ip6_nxt));
775 bad:
776 	if (m)
777 		m_freem(m);
778 	state->m = NULL;
779 	return error;
780 }
781 #endif /*INET6*/
782