1 /* $NetBSD: ieee80211_node.c,v 1.68 2014/10/18 08:33:29 snj Exp $ */ 2 /*- 3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe 4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 17 * 18 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the 19 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free 20 * Software Foundation. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 32 */ 33 34 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 35 #ifdef __FreeBSD__ 36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/net80211/ieee80211_node.c,v 1.65 2005/08/13 17:50:21 sam Exp $"); 37 #endif 38 #ifdef __NetBSD__ 39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ieee80211_node.c,v 1.68 2014/10/18 08:33:29 snj Exp $"); 40 #endif 41 42 #include "opt_inet.h" 43 44 #include <sys/param.h> 45 #include <sys/systm.h> 46 #include <sys/mbuf.h> 47 #include <sys/malloc.h> 48 #include <sys/kernel.h> 49 50 #include <sys/socket.h> 51 #include <sys/sockio.h> 52 #include <sys/endian.h> 53 #include <sys/errno.h> 54 #include <sys/proc.h> 55 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 56 57 #include <net/if.h> 58 #include <net/if_media.h> 59 #include <net/if_arp.h> 60 #include <net/if_ether.h> 61 #include <net/if_llc.h> 62 63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h> 64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h> 65 66 #include <net/bpf.h> 67 68 #ifdef INET 69 #include <netinet/in.h> 70 #include <net/if_ether.h> 71 #endif 72 73 /* 74 * Association id's are managed with a bit vector. 75 */ 76 #define IEEE80211_AID_SET(b, w) \ 77 ((w)[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] |= (1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32))) 78 #define IEEE80211_AID_CLR(b, w) \ 79 ((w)[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] &= ~(1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32))) 80 #define IEEE80211_AID_ISSET(b, w) \ 81 ((w)[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] & (1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32))) 82 83 static struct ieee80211_node *node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *); 84 static void node_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node *); 85 static void node_free(struct ieee80211_node *); 86 static u_int8_t node_getrssi(const struct ieee80211_node *); 87 88 static void ieee80211_setup_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *, 89 struct ieee80211_node *, const u_int8_t *); 90 static void _ieee80211_free_node(struct ieee80211_node *); 91 static void ieee80211_free_allnodes(struct ieee80211_node_table *); 92 93 static void ieee80211_timeout_scan_candidates(struct ieee80211_node_table *); 94 static void ieee80211_timeout_stations(struct ieee80211_node_table *); 95 96 static void ieee80211_set_tim(struct ieee80211_node *, int set); 97 98 static void ieee80211_node_table_init(struct ieee80211com *ic, 99 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const char *name, 100 int inact, int keyixmax, 101 void (*timeout)(struct ieee80211_node_table *)); 102 static void ieee80211_node_table_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt); 103 104 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_NODE, "80211node", "802.11 node state"); 105 106 void 107 ieee80211_node_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic) 108 { 109 110 ic->ic_node_alloc = node_alloc; 111 ic->ic_node_free = node_free; 112 ic->ic_node_cleanup = node_cleanup; 113 ic->ic_node_getrssi = node_getrssi; 114 115 /* default station inactivity timer setings */ 116 ic->ic_inact_init = IEEE80211_INACT_INIT; 117 ic->ic_inact_auth = IEEE80211_INACT_AUTH; 118 ic->ic_inact_run = IEEE80211_INACT_RUN; 119 ic->ic_inact_probe = IEEE80211_INACT_PROBE; 120 121 /* NB: driver should override */ 122 ic->ic_max_aid = IEEE80211_AID_DEF; 123 ic->ic_set_tim = ieee80211_set_tim; 124 } 125 126 void 127 ieee80211_node_lateattach(struct ieee80211com *ic) 128 { 129 struct ieee80211_rsnparms *rsn; 130 131 if (ic->ic_max_aid > IEEE80211_AID_MAX) 132 ic->ic_max_aid = IEEE80211_AID_MAX; 133 ic->ic_aid_bitmap = malloc(howmany(ic->ic_max_aid, 32) * 134 sizeof(u_int32_t), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); 135 if (ic->ic_aid_bitmap == NULL) { 136 /* XXX no way to recover */ 137 printf("%s: no memory for AID bitmap!\n", __func__); 138 ic->ic_max_aid = 0; 139 } 140 141 /* XXX defer until using hostap/ibss mode */ 142 ic->ic_tim_len = howmany(ic->ic_max_aid, 8) * sizeof(u_int8_t); 143 ic->ic_tim_bitmap = malloc(ic->ic_tim_len, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); 144 if (ic->ic_tim_bitmap == NULL) { 145 /* XXX no way to recover */ 146 printf("%s: no memory for TIM bitmap!\n", __func__); 147 } 148 149 ieee80211_node_table_init(ic, &ic->ic_sta, "station", 150 IEEE80211_INACT_INIT, ic->ic_crypto.cs_max_keyix, 151 ieee80211_timeout_stations); 152 ieee80211_node_table_init(ic, &ic->ic_scan, "scan", 153 IEEE80211_INACT_SCAN, 0, 154 ieee80211_timeout_scan_candidates); 155 156 ieee80211_reset_bss(ic); 157 /* 158 * Setup "global settings" in the bss node so that 159 * each new station automatically inherits them. 160 */ 161 rsn = &ic->ic_bss->ni_rsn; 162 /* WEP, TKIP, and AES-CCM are always supported */ 163 rsn->rsn_ucastcipherset |= 1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP; 164 rsn->rsn_ucastcipherset |= 1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP; 165 rsn->rsn_ucastcipherset |= 1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM; 166 if (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_AES) 167 rsn->rsn_ucastcipherset |= 1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB; 168 if (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_CKIP) 169 rsn->rsn_ucastcipherset |= 1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP; 170 /* 171 * Default unicast cipher to WEP for 802.1x use. If 172 * WPA is enabled the management code will set these 173 * values to reflect. 174 */ 175 rsn->rsn_ucastcipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP; 176 rsn->rsn_ucastkeylen = 104 / NBBY; 177 /* 178 * WPA says the multicast cipher is the lowest unicast 179 * cipher supported. But we skip WEP which would 180 * otherwise be used based on this criteria. 181 */ 182 rsn->rsn_mcastcipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP; 183 rsn->rsn_mcastkeylen = 128 / NBBY; 184 185 /* 186 * We support both WPA-PSK and 802.1x; the one used 187 * is determined by the authentication mode and the 188 * setting of the PSK state. 189 */ 190 rsn->rsn_keymgmtset = WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC | WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK; 191 rsn->rsn_keymgmt = WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK; 192 193 ic->ic_auth = ieee80211_authenticator_get(ic->ic_bss->ni_authmode); 194 } 195 196 void 197 ieee80211_node_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic) 198 { 199 200 if (ic->ic_bss != NULL) { 201 ieee80211_free_node(ic->ic_bss); 202 ic->ic_bss = NULL; 203 } 204 ieee80211_node_table_cleanup(&ic->ic_scan); 205 ieee80211_node_table_cleanup(&ic->ic_sta); 206 if (ic->ic_aid_bitmap != NULL) { 207 free(ic->ic_aid_bitmap, M_DEVBUF); 208 ic->ic_aid_bitmap = NULL; 209 } 210 if (ic->ic_tim_bitmap != NULL) { 211 free(ic->ic_tim_bitmap, M_DEVBUF); 212 ic->ic_tim_bitmap = NULL; 213 } 214 } 215 216 /* 217 * Port authorize/unauthorize interfaces for use by an authenticator. 218 */ 219 220 void 221 ieee80211_node_authorize(struct ieee80211_node *ni) 222 { 223 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; 224 225 ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH; 226 ni->ni_inact_reload = ic->ic_inact_run; 227 } 228 229 void 230 ieee80211_node_unauthorize(struct ieee80211_node *ni) 231 { 232 ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH; 233 } 234 235 /* 236 * Set/change the channel. The rate set is also updated as 237 * to insure a consistent view by drivers. 238 */ 239 static void 240 ieee80211_set_chan(struct ieee80211com *ic, 241 struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_channel *chan) 242 { 243 if (chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC) /* XXX while scanning */ 244 chan = ic->ic_curchan; 245 ni->ni_chan = chan; 246 ni->ni_rates = ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, chan)]; 247 } 248 249 /* 250 * AP scanning support. 251 */ 252 253 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG 254 static void 255 dump_chanlist(const u_char chans[]) 256 { 257 const char *sep; 258 int i; 259 260 sep = " "; 261 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) 262 if (isset(chans, i)) { 263 printf("%s%u", sep, i); 264 sep = ", "; 265 } 266 } 267 #endif /* IEEE80211_DEBUG */ 268 269 /* 270 * Initialize the channel set to scan based on the 271 * of available channels and the current PHY mode. 272 */ 273 static void 274 ieee80211_reset_scan(struct ieee80211com *ic) 275 { 276 277 /* XXX ic_des_chan should be handled with ic_chan_active */ 278 if (ic->ic_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC) { 279 memset(ic->ic_chan_scan, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_chan_scan)); 280 setbit(ic->ic_chan_scan, 281 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_des_chan)); 282 } else 283 memcpy(ic->ic_chan_scan, ic->ic_chan_active, 284 sizeof(ic->ic_chan_active)); 285 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG 286 if (ieee80211_msg_scan(ic)) { 287 printf("%s: scan set:", __func__); 288 dump_chanlist(ic->ic_chan_scan); 289 printf(" start chan %u\n", 290 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan)); 291 } 292 #endif /* IEEE80211_DEBUG */ 293 } 294 295 /* 296 * Begin an active scan. 297 */ 298 void 299 ieee80211_begin_scan(struct ieee80211com *ic, int reset) 300 { 301 302 ic->ic_scan.nt_scangen++; 303 /* 304 * In all but hostap mode scanning starts off in 305 * an active mode before switching to passive. 306 */ 307 if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) { 308 ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_ASCAN; 309 ic->ic_stats.is_scan_active++; 310 } else 311 ic->ic_stats.is_scan_passive++; 312 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN, 313 "begin %s scan in %s mode, scangen %u\n", 314 (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) ? "active" : "passive", 315 ieee80211_phymode_name[ic->ic_curmode], ic->ic_scan.nt_scangen); 316 /* 317 * Clear scan state and flush any previously seen AP's. 318 */ 319 ieee80211_reset_scan(ic); 320 if (reset) 321 ieee80211_free_allnodes(&ic->ic_scan); 322 323 ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN; 324 325 /* Scan the next channel. */ 326 ieee80211_next_scan(ic); 327 } 328 329 /* 330 * Switch to the next channel marked for scanning. 331 */ 332 int 333 ieee80211_next_scan(struct ieee80211com *ic) 334 { 335 struct ieee80211_channel *chan; 336 337 /* 338 * Insure any previous mgt frame timeouts don't fire. 339 * This assumes the driver does the right thing in 340 * flushing anything queued in the driver and below. 341 */ 342 ic->ic_mgt_timer = 0; 343 ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN; 344 345 chan = ic->ic_curchan; 346 do { 347 if (++chan > &ic->ic_channels[IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX]) 348 chan = &ic->ic_channels[0]; 349 if (isset(ic->ic_chan_scan, ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan))) { 350 clrbit(ic->ic_chan_scan, ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan)); 351 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN, 352 "%s: chan %d->%d\n", __func__, 353 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan), 354 ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan)); 355 ic->ic_curchan = chan; 356 /* 357 * XXX drivers should do this as needed, 358 * XXX for now maintain compatibility 359 */ 360 ic->ic_bss->ni_rates = 361 ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, chan)]; 362 ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1); 363 return 1; 364 } 365 } while (chan != ic->ic_curchan); 366 ieee80211_end_scan(ic); 367 return 0; 368 } 369 370 /* 371 * Probe the curent channel, if allowed, while scanning. 372 * If the channel is not marked passive-only then send 373 * a probe request immediately. Otherwise mark state and 374 * listen for beacons on the channel; if we receive something 375 * then we'll transmit a probe request. 376 */ 377 void 378 ieee80211_probe_curchan(struct ieee80211com *ic, int force) 379 { 380 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp; 381 382 if ((ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE) == 0 || force) { 383 /* 384 * XXX send both broadcast+directed probe request 385 */ 386 ieee80211_send_probereq(ic->ic_bss, 387 ic->ic_myaddr, ifp->if_broadcastaddr, 388 ifp->if_broadcastaddr, 389 ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen, 390 ic->ic_opt_ie, ic->ic_opt_ie_len); 391 } else 392 ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN; 393 } 394 395 static __inline void 396 copy_bss(struct ieee80211_node *nbss, const struct ieee80211_node *obss) 397 { 398 /* propagate useful state */ 399 nbss->ni_authmode = obss->ni_authmode; 400 nbss->ni_txpower = obss->ni_txpower; 401 nbss->ni_vlan = obss->ni_vlan; 402 nbss->ni_rsn = obss->ni_rsn; 403 /* XXX statistics? */ 404 } 405 406 void 407 ieee80211_create_ibss(struct ieee80211com* ic, struct ieee80211_channel *chan) 408 { 409 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt; 410 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 411 412 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN, 413 "%s: creating ibss\n", __func__); 414 415 /* 416 * Create the station/neighbor table. Note that for adhoc 417 * mode we make the initial inactivity timer longer since 418 * we create nodes only through discovery and they typically 419 * are long-lived associations. 420 */ 421 nt = &ic->ic_sta; 422 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 423 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) { 424 nt->nt_name = "station"; 425 nt->nt_inact_init = ic->ic_inact_init; 426 } else { 427 nt->nt_name = "neighbor"; 428 nt->nt_inact_init = ic->ic_inact_run; 429 } 430 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 431 432 ni = ieee80211_alloc_node(&ic->ic_sta, ic->ic_myaddr); 433 if (ni == NULL) { 434 /* XXX recovery? */ 435 return; 436 } 437 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, ic->ic_myaddr); 438 ni->ni_esslen = ic->ic_des_esslen; 439 memcpy(ni->ni_essid, ic->ic_des_essid, ni->ni_esslen); 440 copy_bss(ni, ic->ic_bss); 441 ni->ni_intval = ic->ic_bintval; 442 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) 443 ni->ni_capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY; 444 if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) { 445 ni->ni_fhdwell = 200; /* XXX */ 446 ni->ni_fhindex = 1; 447 } 448 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) { 449 ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SIBSS; 450 ni->ni_capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS; /* XXX */ 451 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) 452 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, ic->ic_des_bssid); 453 else 454 ni->ni_bssid[0] |= 0x02; /* local bit for IBSS */ 455 } 456 /* 457 * Fix the channel and related attributes. 458 */ 459 ieee80211_set_chan(ic, ni, chan); 460 ic->ic_curchan = chan; 461 ic->ic_curmode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, chan); 462 /* 463 * Do mode-specific rate setup. 464 */ 465 if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G) { 466 /* 467 * Use a mixed 11b/11g rate set. 468 */ 469 ieee80211_set11gbasicrates(&ni->ni_rates, IEEE80211_MODE_11G); 470 } else if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) { 471 /* 472 * Force pure 11b rate set. 473 */ 474 ieee80211_set11gbasicrates(&ni->ni_rates, IEEE80211_MODE_11B); 475 } 476 477 (void) ieee80211_sta_join(ic, ieee80211_ref_node(ni)); 478 } 479 480 void 481 ieee80211_reset_bss(struct ieee80211com *ic) 482 { 483 struct ieee80211_node *ni, *obss; 484 485 ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_scan); 486 ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_sta); 487 488 ni = ieee80211_alloc_node(&ic->ic_scan, ic->ic_myaddr); 489 IASSERT(ni != NULL, ("unable to setup inital BSS node")); 490 obss = ic->ic_bss; 491 ic->ic_bss = ieee80211_ref_node(ni); 492 if (obss != NULL) { 493 copy_bss(ni, obss); 494 ni->ni_intval = ic->ic_bintval; 495 ieee80211_free_node(obss); 496 } 497 } 498 499 /* XXX tunable */ 500 #define STA_FAILS_MAX 2 /* assoc failures before ignored */ 501 502 static int 503 ieee80211_match_bss(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni) 504 { 505 u_int8_t rate; 506 int fail; 507 508 fail = 0; 509 if (isclr(ic->ic_chan_active, ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan))) 510 fail |= 0x01; 511 if (ic->ic_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC && 512 ni->ni_chan != ic->ic_des_chan) 513 fail |= 0x01; 514 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) { 515 if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) == 0) 516 fail |= 0x02; 517 } else { 518 if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS) == 0) 519 fail |= 0x02; 520 } 521 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) { 522 if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) == 0) 523 fail |= 0x04; 524 } else { 525 /* XXX does this mean privacy is supported or required? */ 526 if (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) 527 fail |= 0x04; 528 } 529 rate = ieee80211_fix_rate(ni, IEEE80211_R_DONEGO | IEEE80211_R_DOFRATE); 530 if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) 531 fail |= 0x08; 532 if (ic->ic_des_esslen != 0 && 533 (ni->ni_esslen != ic->ic_des_esslen || 534 memcmp(ni->ni_essid, ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen) != 0)) 535 fail |= 0x10; 536 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) && 537 !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ic->ic_des_bssid, ni->ni_bssid)) 538 fail |= 0x20; 539 if (ni->ni_fails >= STA_FAILS_MAX) 540 fail |= 0x40; 541 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG 542 if (ieee80211_msg_scan(ic)) { 543 printf(" %c %s", 544 fail & 0x40 ? '=' : fail & 0x80 ? '^' : fail ? '-' : '+', 545 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr)); 546 printf(" %s%c", ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid), 547 fail & 0x20 ? '!' : ' '); 548 printf(" %3d%c", ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan), 549 fail & 0x01 ? '!' : ' '); 550 printf(" %+4d", ni->ni_rssi); 551 printf(" %2dM%c", (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2, 552 fail & 0x08 ? '!' : ' '); 553 printf(" %4s%c", 554 (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS) ? "ess" : 555 (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) ? "ibss" : 556 "????", 557 fail & 0x02 ? '!' : ' '); 558 printf(" %3s%c ", 559 (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) ? 560 "wep" : "no", 561 fail & 0x04 ? '!' : ' '); 562 ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen); 563 printf("%s\n", fail & 0x10 ? "!" : ""); 564 } 565 #endif 566 return fail; 567 } 568 569 static __inline u_int8_t 570 maxrate(const struct ieee80211_node *ni) 571 { 572 const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &ni->ni_rates; 573 /* NB: assumes rate set is sorted (happens on frame receive) */ 574 return rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates-1] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL; 575 } 576 577 /* 578 * Compare the capabilities of two nodes and decide which is 579 * more desirable (return >0 if a is considered better). Note 580 * that we assume compatibility/usability has already been checked 581 * so we don't need to (e.g. validate whether privacy is supported). 582 * Used to select the best scan candidate for association in a BSS. 583 */ 584 static int 585 ieee80211_node_compare(struct ieee80211com *ic, 586 const struct ieee80211_node *a, 587 const struct ieee80211_node *b) 588 { 589 u_int8_t maxa, maxb; 590 u_int8_t rssia, rssib; 591 int weight; 592 593 /* privacy support preferred */ 594 if ((a->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) && 595 (b->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) == 0) 596 return 1; 597 if ((a->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) == 0 && 598 (b->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY)) 599 return -1; 600 601 /* compare count of previous failures */ 602 weight = b->ni_fails - a->ni_fails; 603 if (abs(weight) > 1) 604 return weight; 605 606 rssia = ic->ic_node_getrssi(a); 607 rssib = ic->ic_node_getrssi(b); 608 if (abs(rssib - rssia) < 5) { 609 /* best/max rate preferred if signal level close enough XXX */ 610 maxa = maxrate(a); 611 maxb = maxrate(b); 612 if (maxa != maxb) 613 return maxa - maxb; 614 /* XXX use freq for channel preference */ 615 /* for now just prefer 5 GHz band to all other bands */ 616 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(a->ni_chan) && 617 !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(b->ni_chan)) 618 return 1; 619 if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(a->ni_chan) && 620 IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(b->ni_chan)) 621 return -1; 622 } 623 /* all things being equal, use signal level */ 624 return rssia - rssib; 625 } 626 627 /* 628 * Mark an ongoing scan stopped. 629 */ 630 void 631 ieee80211_cancel_scan(struct ieee80211com *ic) 632 { 633 634 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN, "%s: end %s scan\n", 635 __func__, 636 (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) ? "active" : "passive"); 637 638 ic->ic_flags &= ~(IEEE80211_F_SCAN | IEEE80211_F_ASCAN); 639 ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN; 640 } 641 642 /* 643 * Complete a scan of potential channels. 644 */ 645 void 646 ieee80211_end_scan(struct ieee80211com *ic) 647 { 648 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = &ic->ic_scan; 649 struct ieee80211_node *ni, *selbs; 650 651 ieee80211_cancel_scan(ic); 652 ieee80211_notify_scan_done(ic); 653 654 #ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HOSTAP 655 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) { 656 u_int8_t maxrssi[IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX]; /* XXX off stack? */ 657 int i, bestchan; 658 u_int8_t rssi; 659 660 /* 661 * The passive scan to look for existing AP's completed, 662 * select a channel to camp on. Identify the channels 663 * that already have one or more AP's and try to locate 664 * an unoccupied one. If that fails, pick a channel that 665 * looks to be quietest. 666 */ 667 memset(maxrssi, 0, sizeof(maxrssi)); 668 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 669 TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list) { 670 rssi = ic->ic_node_getrssi(ni); 671 i = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan); 672 if (rssi > maxrssi[i]) 673 maxrssi[i] = rssi; 674 } 675 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 676 /* XXX select channel more intelligently */ 677 bestchan = -1; 678 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) 679 if (isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) { 680 /* 681 * If the channel is unoccupied the max rssi 682 * should be zero; just take it. Otherwise 683 * track the channel with the lowest rssi and 684 * use that when all channels appear occupied. 685 */ 686 if (maxrssi[i] == 0) { 687 bestchan = i; 688 break; 689 } 690 if (bestchan == -1 || 691 maxrssi[i] < maxrssi[bestchan]) 692 bestchan = i; 693 } 694 if (bestchan != -1) { 695 ieee80211_create_ibss(ic, &ic->ic_channels[bestchan]); 696 return; 697 } 698 /* no suitable channel, should not happen */ 699 } 700 #endif /* !IEEE80211_NO_HOSTAP */ 701 702 /* 703 * When manually sequencing the state machine; scan just once 704 * regardless of whether we have a candidate or not. The 705 * controlling application is expected to setup state and 706 * initiate an association. 707 */ 708 if (ic->ic_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL) 709 return; 710 /* 711 * Automatic sequencing; look for a candidate and 712 * if found join the network. 713 */ 714 /* NB: unlocked read should be ok */ 715 if (TAILQ_FIRST(&nt->nt_node) == NULL) { 716 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN, 717 "%s: no scan candidate\n", __func__); 718 notfound: 719 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && 720 (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_IBSSON) && 721 ic->ic_des_esslen != 0) { 722 ieee80211_create_ibss(ic, ic->ic_ibss_chan); 723 return; 724 } 725 /* 726 * Decrement the failure counts so entries will be 727 * reconsidered the next time around. We really want 728 * to do this only for sta's where we've previously 729 * had some success. 730 */ 731 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 732 TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list) 733 if (ni->ni_fails) 734 ni->ni_fails--; 735 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 736 /* 737 * Reset the list of channels to scan and start again. 738 */ 739 ieee80211_reset_scan(ic); 740 ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN; 741 ieee80211_next_scan(ic); 742 return; 743 } 744 selbs = NULL; 745 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN, "\t%s\n", 746 "macaddr bssid chan rssi rate flag wep essid"); 747 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 748 TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list) { 749 if (ieee80211_match_bss(ic, ni) == 0) { 750 if (selbs == NULL) 751 selbs = ni; 752 else if (ieee80211_node_compare(ic, ni, selbs) > 0) 753 selbs = ni; 754 } 755 } 756 if (selbs != NULL) /* NB: grab ref while dropping lock */ 757 (void) ieee80211_ref_node(selbs); 758 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 759 if (selbs == NULL) 760 goto notfound; 761 if (!ieee80211_sta_join(ic, selbs)) { 762 ieee80211_free_node(selbs); 763 goto notfound; 764 } 765 } 766 767 /* 768 * Handle 802.11 ad hoc network merge. The 769 * convention, set by the Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance 770 * (WECA), is that an 802.11 station will change its BSSID to match 771 * the "oldest" 802.11 ad hoc network, on the same channel, that 772 * has the station's desired SSID. The "oldest" 802.11 network 773 * sends beacons with the greatest TSF timestamp. 774 * 775 * The caller is assumed to validate TSF's before attempting a merge. 776 * 777 * Return !0 if the BSSID changed, 0 otherwise. 778 */ 779 int 780 ieee80211_ibss_merge(struct ieee80211_node *ni) 781 { 782 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; 783 784 if (ni == ic->ic_bss || 785 IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_bssid, ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid)) { 786 /* unchanged, nothing to do */ 787 return 0; 788 } 789 if (ieee80211_match_bss(ic, ni) != 0) { /* capabilities mismatch */ 790 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, 791 "%s: merge failed, capabilities mismatch\n", __func__); 792 ic->ic_stats.is_ibss_capmismatch++; 793 return 0; 794 } 795 if (!ieee80211_sta_join(ic, ieee80211_ref_node(ni))) 796 return 0; 797 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, 798 "%s: new bssid %s: %s preamble, %s slot time%s\n", __func__, 799 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid), 800 ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE ? "short" : "long", 801 ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT ? "short" : "long", 802 ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_USEPROT ? ", protection" : "" 803 ); 804 ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SIBSS; 805 return 1; 806 } 807 808 /* 809 * Join the specified IBSS/BSS network. The node is assumed to 810 * be passed in with a held reference. 811 */ 812 int 813 ieee80211_sta_join(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *selbs) 814 { 815 struct ieee80211_node *obss; 816 817 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) { 818 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt; 819 /* 820 * Delete unusable rates; we've already checked 821 * that the negotiated rate set is acceptable. 822 */ 823 ieee80211_fix_rate(selbs, IEEE80211_R_DODEL); 824 /* 825 * Fillin the neighbor table; it will already 826 * exist if we are simply switching mastership. 827 * XXX ic_sta always setup so this is unnecessary? 828 */ 829 nt = &ic->ic_sta; 830 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 831 nt->nt_name = "neighbor"; 832 nt->nt_inact_init = ic->ic_inact_run; 833 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 834 } 835 836 /* 837 * Committed to selbs, setup state. 838 */ 839 obss = ic->ic_bss; 840 ic->ic_bss = selbs; /* NB: caller assumed to bump refcnt */ 841 if (obss != NULL) { 842 copy_bss(selbs, obss); 843 ieee80211_free_node(obss); 844 } 845 /* 846 * Set the erp state (mostly the slot time) to deal with 847 * the auto-select case; this should be redundant if the 848 * mode is locked. 849 */ 850 ic->ic_curmode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, selbs->ni_chan); 851 ic->ic_curchan = selbs->ni_chan; 852 ieee80211_reset_erp(ic); 853 ieee80211_wme_initparams(ic); 854 855 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) 856 ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_AUTH, -1); 857 else 858 ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1); 859 return 1; 860 } 861 862 /* 863 * Leave the specified IBSS/BSS network. The node is assumed to 864 * be passed in with a held reference. 865 */ 866 void 867 ieee80211_sta_leave(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni) 868 { 869 ic->ic_node_cleanup(ni); 870 ieee80211_notify_node_leave(ic, ni); 871 } 872 873 int 874 ieee80211_get_rate(const struct ieee80211_node * const ni) 875 { 876 #define RATE(_ix) (ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[(_ix)] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) 877 int ix, rate; 878 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; 879 const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs; 880 881 IASSERT(ni != NULL, ("ni != NULL")); 882 IASSERT(ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni) > 0, 883 ("refcnt(ni) == %d", ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni))); 884 IASSERT(ic != NULL, ("ic != NULL")); 885 if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) { 886 rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[ic->ic_curmode]; 887 rate = rs->rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL; 888 for (ix = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates - 1; 889 ix >= 0 && RATE(ix) != rate; ix--) 890 ; 891 if (ix < 0) { 892 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG, 893 "%s: fixed rate %d (%d.%d Mb/s) not in rate set", 894 __func__, ic->ic_fixed_rate, (rate * 5) / 10, 895 (rate * 5) % 10); 896 goto no_rate; 897 } 898 } else if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) 899 rate = ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[ni->ni_txrate]; 900 else { 901 no_rate: 902 rs = &ni->ni_rates; 903 /* Choose node's lowest basic rate, or else its lowest rate. */ 904 for (ix = 0; ix < rs->rs_nrates; ix++) { 905 if (rs->rs_rates[ix] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) 906 return rs->rs_rates[ix] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL; 907 } 908 return ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[0] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL; 909 } 910 return rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL; 911 } 912 913 static struct ieee80211_node * 914 node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt) 915 { 916 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 917 918 ni = malloc(sizeof(struct ieee80211_node), 919 M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); 920 return ni; 921 } 922 923 /* 924 * Reclaim any resources in a node and reset any critical 925 * state. Typically nodes are free'd immediately after, 926 * but in some cases the storage may be reused so we need 927 * to insure consistent state (should probably fix that). 928 */ 929 static void 930 node_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node *ni) 931 { 932 #define N(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0])) 933 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; 934 int i, qlen; 935 936 /* NB: preserve ni_table */ 937 if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) { 938 ic->ic_ps_sta--; 939 ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT; 940 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, 941 "[%s] power save mode off, %u sta's in ps mode\n", 942 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ic->ic_ps_sta); 943 } 944 /* 945 * Clear AREF flag that marks the authorization refcnt bump 946 * has happened. This is probably not needed as the node 947 * should always be removed from the table so not found but 948 * do it just in case. 949 */ 950 ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_AREF; 951 952 /* 953 * Drain power save queue and, if needed, clear TIM. 954 */ 955 IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_DRAIN(ni, qlen); 956 if (qlen != 0 && ic->ic_set_tim != NULL) 957 ic->ic_set_tim(ni, 0); 958 959 ni->ni_associd = 0; 960 if (ni->ni_challenge != NULL) { 961 free(ni->ni_challenge, M_DEVBUF); 962 ni->ni_challenge = NULL; 963 } 964 /* 965 * Preserve SSID, WPA, and WME ie's so the bss node is 966 * reusable during a re-auth/re-assoc state transition. 967 * If we remove these data they will not be recreated 968 * because they come from a probe-response or beacon frame 969 * which cannot be expected prior to the association-response. 970 * This should not be an issue when operating in other modes 971 * as stations leaving always go through a full state transition 972 * which will rebuild this state. 973 * 974 * XXX does this leave us open to inheriting old state? 975 */ 976 for (i = 0; i < N(ni->ni_rxfrag); i++) 977 if (ni->ni_rxfrag[i] != NULL) { 978 m_freem(ni->ni_rxfrag[i]); 979 ni->ni_rxfrag[i] = NULL; 980 } 981 /* 982 * Must be careful here to remove any key map entry w/o a LOR. 983 */ 984 ieee80211_node_delucastkey(ni); 985 #undef N 986 } 987 988 static void 989 node_free(struct ieee80211_node *ni) 990 { 991 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; 992 993 ic->ic_node_cleanup(ni); 994 if (ni->ni_wpa_ie != NULL) 995 free(ni->ni_wpa_ie, M_DEVBUF); 996 if (ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL) 997 free(ni->ni_wme_ie, M_DEVBUF); 998 IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_DESTROY(ni); 999 free(ni, M_80211_NODE); 1000 } 1001 1002 static u_int8_t 1003 node_getrssi(const struct ieee80211_node *ni) 1004 { 1005 return ni->ni_rssi; 1006 } 1007 1008 static void 1009 ieee80211_setup_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, 1010 struct ieee80211_node *ni, const u_int8_t *macaddr) 1011 { 1012 struct ieee80211com *ic = nt->nt_ic; 1013 int hash; 1014 1015 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1016 "%s %p<%s> in %s table\n", __func__, ni, 1017 ether_sprintf(macaddr), nt->nt_name); 1018 1019 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr); 1020 hash = IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(macaddr); 1021 ieee80211_node_initref(ni); /* mark referenced */ 1022 ni->ni_chan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC; 1023 ni->ni_authmode = IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN; 1024 ni->ni_txpower = ic->ic_txpowlimit; /* max power */ 1025 ieee80211_crypto_resetkey(ic, &ni->ni_ucastkey, IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE); 1026 ni->ni_inact_reload = nt->nt_inact_init; 1027 ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload; 1028 IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_INIT(ni, "unknown"); 1029 1030 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 1031 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nt->nt_node, ni, ni_list); 1032 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&nt->nt_hash[hash], ni, ni_hash); 1033 ni->ni_table = nt; 1034 ni->ni_ic = ic; 1035 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 1036 } 1037 1038 struct ieee80211_node * 1039 ieee80211_alloc_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const u_int8_t *macaddr) 1040 { 1041 struct ieee80211com *ic = nt->nt_ic; 1042 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1043 1044 ni = ic->ic_node_alloc(nt); 1045 if (ni != NULL) 1046 ieee80211_setup_node(nt, ni, macaddr); 1047 else 1048 ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nodealloc++; 1049 return ni; 1050 } 1051 1052 /* 1053 * Craft a temporary node suitable for sending a management frame 1054 * to the specified station. We craft only as much state as we 1055 * need to do the work since the node will be immediately reclaimed 1056 * once the send completes. 1057 */ 1058 struct ieee80211_node * 1059 ieee80211_tmp_node(struct ieee80211com *ic, const u_int8_t *macaddr) 1060 { 1061 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1062 1063 ni = ic->ic_node_alloc(&ic->ic_sta); 1064 if (ni != NULL) { 1065 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1066 "%s %p<%s>\n", __func__, ni, ether_sprintf(macaddr)); 1067 1068 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr); 1069 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid); 1070 ieee80211_node_initref(ni); /* mark referenced */ 1071 ni->ni_txpower = ic->ic_bss->ni_txpower; 1072 /* NB: required by ieee80211_fix_rate */ 1073 ieee80211_set_chan(ic, ni, ic->ic_bss->ni_chan); 1074 ieee80211_crypto_resetkey(ic, &ni->ni_ucastkey, 1075 IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE); 1076 /* XXX optimize away */ 1077 IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_INIT(ni, "unknown"); 1078 1079 ni->ni_table = NULL; /* NB: pedantic */ 1080 ni->ni_ic = ic; 1081 } else { 1082 /* XXX msg */ 1083 ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nodealloc++; 1084 } 1085 return ni; 1086 } 1087 1088 struct ieee80211_node * 1089 ieee80211_dup_bss(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const u_int8_t *macaddr) 1090 { 1091 struct ieee80211com *ic = nt->nt_ic; 1092 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1093 1094 ni = ic->ic_node_alloc(nt); 1095 if (ni != NULL) { 1096 ieee80211_setup_node(nt, ni, macaddr); 1097 /* 1098 * Inherit from ic_bss. 1099 */ 1100 ni->ni_authmode = ic->ic_bss->ni_authmode; 1101 ni->ni_txpower = ic->ic_bss->ni_txpower; 1102 ni->ni_vlan = ic->ic_bss->ni_vlan; /* XXX?? */ 1103 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid); 1104 ieee80211_set_chan(ic, ni, ic->ic_bss->ni_chan); 1105 ni->ni_rsn = ic->ic_bss->ni_rsn; 1106 } else 1107 ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nodealloc++; 1108 return ni; 1109 } 1110 1111 static struct ieee80211_node * 1112 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT 1113 _ieee80211_find_node_debug(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, 1114 const u_int8_t *macaddr, const char *func, int line) 1115 #else 1116 _ieee80211_find_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, 1117 const u_int8_t *macaddr) 1118 #endif 1119 { 1120 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1121 int hash; 1122 1123 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_ASSERT(nt); 1124 1125 hash = IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(macaddr); 1126 LIST_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_hash[hash], ni_hash) { 1127 if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr)) { 1128 ieee80211_ref_node(ni); /* mark referenced */ 1129 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT 1130 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(nt->nt_ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1131 "%s (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, 1132 func, line, 1133 ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 1134 ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)); 1135 #endif 1136 return ni; 1137 } 1138 } 1139 return NULL; 1140 } 1141 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT 1142 #define _ieee80211_find_node(nt, mac) \ 1143 _ieee80211_find_node_debug(nt, mac, func, line) 1144 #endif 1145 1146 struct ieee80211_node * 1147 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT 1148 ieee80211_find_node_debug(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, 1149 const u_int8_t *macaddr, const char *func, int line) 1150 #else 1151 ieee80211_find_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const u_int8_t *macaddr) 1152 #endif 1153 { 1154 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1155 1156 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 1157 ni = _ieee80211_find_node(nt, macaddr); 1158 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 1159 return ni; 1160 } 1161 1162 /* 1163 * Fake up a node; this handles node discovery in adhoc mode. 1164 * Note that for the driver's benefit we treat this like 1165 * an association so the driver has an opportunity to setup 1166 * its private state. 1167 */ 1168 struct ieee80211_node * 1169 ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, 1170 const u_int8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]) 1171 { 1172 struct ieee80211com *ic = nt->nt_ic; 1173 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1174 1175 ni = ieee80211_dup_bss(nt, macaddr); 1176 if (ni != NULL) { 1177 /* XXX no rate negotiation; just dup */ 1178 ni->ni_rates = ic->ic_bss->ni_rates; 1179 if (ic->ic_newassoc != NULL) 1180 ic->ic_newassoc(ni, 1); 1181 /* XXX not right for 802.1x/WPA */ 1182 ieee80211_node_authorize(ni); 1183 } 1184 return ni; 1185 } 1186 1187 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG 1188 static void 1189 dump_probe_beacon(u_int8_t subtype, int isnew, 1190 const u_int8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], 1191 const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp) 1192 { 1193 1194 printf("[%s] %s%s on chan %u (bss chan %u) ", 1195 ether_sprintf(mac), isnew ? "new " : "", 1196 ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >> IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT], 1197 sp->chan, sp->bchan); 1198 ieee80211_print_essid(sp->ssid + 2, sp->ssid[1]); 1199 printf("\n"); 1200 1201 if (isnew) { 1202 printf("[%s] caps 0x%x bintval %u erp 0x%x", 1203 ether_sprintf(mac), sp->capinfo, sp->bintval, sp->erp); 1204 if (sp->country != NULL) { 1205 #ifdef __FreeBSD__ 1206 printf(" country info %*D", 1207 sp->country[1], sp->country+2, " "); 1208 #else 1209 int i; 1210 printf(" country info"); 1211 for (i = 0; i < sp->country[1]; i++) 1212 printf(" %02x", sp->country[i+2]); 1213 #endif 1214 } 1215 printf("\n"); 1216 } 1217 } 1218 #endif /* IEEE80211_DEBUG */ 1219 1220 static void 1221 saveie(u_int8_t **iep, const u_int8_t *ie) 1222 { 1223 1224 if (ie == NULL) 1225 *iep = NULL; 1226 else 1227 ieee80211_saveie(iep, ie); 1228 } 1229 1230 /* 1231 * Process a beacon or probe response frame. 1232 */ 1233 void 1234 ieee80211_add_scan(struct ieee80211com *ic, 1235 const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp, 1236 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh, 1237 int subtype, int rssi, int rstamp) 1238 { 1239 #define ISPROBE(_st) ((_st) == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP) 1240 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = &ic->ic_scan; 1241 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1242 int newnode = 0; 1243 1244 ni = ieee80211_find_node(nt, wh->i_addr2); 1245 if (ni == NULL) { 1246 /* 1247 * Create a new entry. 1248 */ 1249 ni = ic->ic_node_alloc(nt); 1250 if (ni == NULL) { 1251 ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nodealloc++; 1252 return; 1253 } 1254 ieee80211_setup_node(nt, ni, wh->i_addr2); 1255 /* 1256 * XXX inherit from ic_bss. 1257 */ 1258 ni->ni_authmode = ic->ic_bss->ni_authmode; 1259 ni->ni_txpower = ic->ic_bss->ni_txpower; 1260 ni->ni_vlan = ic->ic_bss->ni_vlan; /* XXX?? */ 1261 ieee80211_set_chan(ic, ni, ic->ic_curchan); 1262 ni->ni_rsn = ic->ic_bss->ni_rsn; 1263 newnode = 1; 1264 } 1265 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG 1266 if (ieee80211_msg_scan(ic) && (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)) 1267 dump_probe_beacon(subtype, newnode, wh->i_addr2, sp); 1268 #endif 1269 /* XXX ap beaconing multiple ssid w/ same bssid */ 1270 if (sp->ssid[1] != 0 && 1271 (ISPROBE(subtype) || ni->ni_esslen == 0)) { 1272 ni->ni_esslen = sp->ssid[1]; 1273 memset(ni->ni_essid, 0, sizeof(ni->ni_essid)); 1274 memcpy(ni->ni_essid, sp->ssid + 2, sp->ssid[1]); 1275 } 1276 ni->ni_scangen = ic->ic_scan.nt_scangen; 1277 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, wh->i_addr3); 1278 ni->ni_rssi = rssi; 1279 ni->ni_rstamp = rstamp; 1280 memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, sp->tstamp, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp)); 1281 ni->ni_intval = sp->bintval; 1282 ni->ni_capinfo = sp->capinfo; 1283 ni->ni_chan = &ic->ic_channels[sp->chan]; 1284 ni->ni_fhdwell = sp->fhdwell; 1285 ni->ni_fhindex = sp->fhindex; 1286 ni->ni_erp = sp->erp; 1287 if (sp->tim != NULL) { 1288 struct ieee80211_tim_ie *ie = 1289 (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *) sp->tim; 1290 1291 ni->ni_dtim_count = ie->tim_count; 1292 ni->ni_dtim_period = ie->tim_period; 1293 } 1294 /* 1295 * Record the byte offset from the mac header to 1296 * the start of the TIM information element for 1297 * use by hardware and/or to speedup software 1298 * processing of beacon frames. 1299 */ 1300 ni->ni_timoff = sp->timoff; 1301 /* 1302 * Record optional information elements that might be 1303 * used by applications or drivers. 1304 */ 1305 saveie(&ni->ni_wme_ie, sp->wme); 1306 saveie(&ni->ni_wpa_ie, sp->wpa); 1307 1308 /* NB: must be after ni_chan is setup */ 1309 ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, sp->rates, sp->xrates, IEEE80211_R_DOSORT); 1310 1311 if (!newnode) 1312 ieee80211_free_node(ni); 1313 #undef ISPROBE 1314 } 1315 1316 void 1317 ieee80211_init_neighbor(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni, 1318 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp, 1319 int isnew) 1320 { 1321 ni->ni_esslen = sp->ssid[1]; 1322 memcpy(ni->ni_essid, sp->ssid + 2, sp->ssid[1]); 1323 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, wh->i_addr3); 1324 memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, sp->tstamp, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp)); 1325 ni->ni_intval = sp->bintval; 1326 ni->ni_capinfo = sp->capinfo; 1327 ni->ni_chan = ic->ic_bss->ni_chan; 1328 ni->ni_fhdwell = sp->fhdwell; 1329 ni->ni_fhindex = sp->fhindex; 1330 ni->ni_erp = sp->erp; 1331 ni->ni_timoff = sp->timoff; 1332 if (sp->wme != NULL) 1333 ieee80211_saveie(&ni->ni_wme_ie, sp->wme); 1334 if (sp->wpa != NULL) 1335 ieee80211_saveie(&ni->ni_wpa_ie, sp->wpa); 1336 1337 /* NB: must be after ni_chan is setup */ 1338 ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, sp->rates, sp->xrates, 1339 IEEE80211_R_DODEL | IEEE80211_R_DONEGO | IEEE80211_R_DOSORT); 1340 1341 if (ic->ic_newassoc != NULL) 1342 ic->ic_newassoc(ni, isnew); 1343 } 1344 1345 /* 1346 * Do node discovery in adhoc mode on receipt of a beacon 1347 * or probe response frame. Note that for the driver's 1348 * benefit we we treat this like an association so the 1349 * driver has an opportunity to setup its private state. 1350 */ 1351 struct ieee80211_node * 1352 ieee80211_add_neighbor(struct ieee80211com *ic, 1353 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh, 1354 const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp) 1355 { 1356 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1357 1358 ni = ieee80211_dup_bss(&ic->ic_sta, wh->i_addr2);/* XXX alloc_node? */ 1359 if (ni != NULL) { 1360 ieee80211_init_neighbor(ic, ni, wh, sp, 1); 1361 /* XXX not right for 802.1x/WPA */ 1362 ieee80211_node_authorize(ni); 1363 } 1364 return ni; 1365 } 1366 1367 #define IS_CTL(wh) \ 1368 ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL) 1369 #define IS_PSPOLL(wh) \ 1370 ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL) 1371 /* 1372 * Locate the node for sender, track state, and then pass the 1373 * (referenced) node up to the 802.11 layer for its use. We 1374 * are required to pass some node so we fall back to ic_bss 1375 * when this frame is from an unknown sender. The 802.11 layer 1376 * knows this means the sender wasn't in the node table and 1377 * acts accordingly. 1378 */ 1379 struct ieee80211_node * 1380 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT 1381 ieee80211_find_rxnode_debug(struct ieee80211com *ic, 1382 const struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh, const char *func, int line) 1383 #else 1384 ieee80211_find_rxnode(struct ieee80211com *ic, 1385 const struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh) 1386 #endif 1387 { 1388 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt; 1389 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1390 1391 /* XXX may want scanned nodes in the neighbor table for adhoc */ 1392 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA || 1393 ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR || 1394 (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)) 1395 nt = &ic->ic_scan; 1396 else 1397 nt = &ic->ic_sta; 1398 /* XXX check ic_bss first in station mode */ 1399 /* XXX 4-address frames? */ 1400 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 1401 if (IS_CTL(wh) && !IS_PSPOLL(wh) /*&& !IS_RTS(ah)*/) 1402 ni = _ieee80211_find_node(nt, wh->i_addr1); 1403 else 1404 ni = _ieee80211_find_node(nt, wh->i_addr2); 1405 if (ni == NULL) 1406 ni = ieee80211_ref_node(ic->ic_bss); 1407 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 1408 1409 return ni; 1410 } 1411 1412 /* 1413 * Like ieee80211_find_rxnode but use the supplied h/w 1414 * key index as a hint to locate the node in the key 1415 * mapping table. If an entry is present at the key 1416 * index we return it; otherwise do a normal lookup and 1417 * update the mapping table if the station has a unicast 1418 * key assigned to it. 1419 */ 1420 struct ieee80211_node * 1421 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT 1422 ieee80211_find_rxnode_withkey_debug(struct ieee80211com *ic, 1423 const struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh, ieee80211_keyix keyix, 1424 const char *func, int line) 1425 #else 1426 ieee80211_find_rxnode_withkey(struct ieee80211com *ic, 1427 const struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh, ieee80211_keyix keyix) 1428 #endif 1429 { 1430 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt; 1431 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1432 1433 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA || 1434 ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR || 1435 (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)) 1436 nt = &ic->ic_scan; 1437 else 1438 nt = &ic->ic_sta; 1439 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 1440 if (nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL && keyix < nt->nt_keyixmax) 1441 ni = nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix]; 1442 else 1443 ni = NULL; 1444 if (ni == NULL) { 1445 if (IS_CTL(wh) && !IS_PSPOLL(wh) /*&& !IS_RTS(ah)*/) 1446 ni = _ieee80211_find_node(nt, wh->i_addr1); 1447 else 1448 ni = _ieee80211_find_node(nt, wh->i_addr2); 1449 if (ni == NULL) 1450 ni = ieee80211_ref_node(ic->ic_bss); 1451 if (nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL) { 1452 /* 1453 * If the station has a unicast key cache slot 1454 * assigned update the key->node mapping table. 1455 */ 1456 keyix = ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_rxkeyix; 1457 /* XXX can keyixmap[keyix] != NULL? */ 1458 if (keyix < nt->nt_keyixmax && 1459 nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] == NULL) { 1460 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1461 "%s: add key map entry %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", 1462 __func__, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 1463 ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1); 1464 nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] = ieee80211_ref_node(ni); 1465 } 1466 } 1467 } else { 1468 ieee80211_ref_node(ni); 1469 } 1470 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 1471 1472 return ni; 1473 } 1474 #undef IS_PSPOLL 1475 #undef IS_CTL 1476 1477 /* 1478 * Return a reference to the appropriate node for sending 1479 * a data frame. This handles node discovery in adhoc networks. 1480 */ 1481 struct ieee80211_node * 1482 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT 1483 ieee80211_find_txnode_debug(struct ieee80211com *ic, const u_int8_t *macaddr, 1484 const char *func, int line) 1485 #else 1486 ieee80211_find_txnode(struct ieee80211com *ic, const u_int8_t *macaddr) 1487 #endif 1488 { 1489 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = &ic->ic_sta; 1490 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1491 1492 /* 1493 * The destination address should be in the node table 1494 * unless this is a multicast/broadcast frame. We can 1495 * also optimize station mode operation, all frames go 1496 * to the bss node. 1497 */ 1498 /* XXX can't hold lock across dup_bss 'cuz of recursive locking */ 1499 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 1500 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA || IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(macaddr)) 1501 ni = ieee80211_ref_node(ic->ic_bss); 1502 else 1503 ni = _ieee80211_find_node(nt, macaddr); 1504 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 1505 1506 if (ni == NULL) { 1507 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS || 1508 ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) { 1509 /* 1510 * In adhoc mode cons up a node for the destination. 1511 * Note that we need an additional reference for the 1512 * caller to be consistent with _ieee80211_find_node. 1513 */ 1514 ni = ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(nt, macaddr); 1515 if (ni != NULL) 1516 (void) ieee80211_ref_node(ni); 1517 } else { 1518 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, 1519 "[%s] no node, discard frame (%s)\n", 1520 ether_sprintf(macaddr), __func__); 1521 ic->ic_stats.is_tx_nonode++; 1522 } 1523 } 1524 return ni; 1525 } 1526 1527 /* 1528 * Like find but search based on the channel too. 1529 */ 1530 struct ieee80211_node * 1531 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT 1532 ieee80211_find_node_with_channel_debug(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, 1533 const u_int8_t *macaddr, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, 1534 const char *func, int line) 1535 #else 1536 ieee80211_find_node_with_channel(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, 1537 const u_int8_t *macaddr, struct ieee80211_channel *chan) 1538 #endif 1539 { 1540 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1541 int hash; 1542 1543 hash = IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(macaddr); 1544 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 1545 LIST_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_hash[hash], ni_hash) { 1546 if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr) && 1547 ni->ni_chan == chan) { 1548 ieee80211_ref_node(ni); /* mark referenced */ 1549 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT 1550 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(nt->nt_ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1551 "%s (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, 1552 func, line, 1553 ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 1554 ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)); 1555 #else 1556 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(nt->nt_ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1557 "%s %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, 1558 ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 1559 ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)); 1560 #endif 1561 break; 1562 } 1563 } 1564 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 1565 return ni; 1566 } 1567 1568 struct ieee80211_node * 1569 ieee80211_refine_node_for_beacon(struct ieee80211com *ic, 1570 struct ieee80211_node *ni0, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, 1571 const u_int8_t *ssid) 1572 { 1573 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = ni0->ni_table; 1574 struct ieee80211_node *best, *ni; 1575 int best_score = 0, score; 1576 1577 if (nt == NULL) 1578 return ni0; 1579 1580 best = ni0; 1581 if (ssid[1] == 0 || best->ni_esslen == 0) 1582 best_score = 1; 1583 else if (ssid[1] == best->ni_esslen && 1584 memcmp(ssid + 2, best->ni_essid, ssid[1]) == 0) 1585 best_score = 2; 1586 else 1587 best_score = 0; 1588 1589 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 1590 for (ni = LIST_NEXT(ni0, ni_hash); ni != NULL; 1591 ni = LIST_NEXT(ni, ni_hash)) { 1592 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, best->ni_macaddr) || 1593 ni->ni_ic != best->ni_ic || ni->ni_chan != chan) 1594 continue; 1595 1596 if (ssid[1] == 0 || ni->ni_esslen == 0) 1597 score = 1; 1598 else if (ssid[1] == ni->ni_esslen && 1599 memcmp(ssid + 2, ni->ni_essid, ssid[1]) == 0) 1600 score = 2; 1601 else 1602 continue; 1603 1604 if (score > best_score) { 1605 best = ni; 1606 best_score = score; 1607 } 1608 } 1609 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 1610 return best; 1611 } 1612 1613 /* 1614 * Like find but search based on the ssid too. 1615 */ 1616 struct ieee80211_node * 1617 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT 1618 ieee80211_find_node_with_ssid_debug(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, 1619 const u_int8_t *macaddr, u_int ssidlen, const u_int8_t *ssid, 1620 const char *func, int line) 1621 #else 1622 ieee80211_find_node_with_ssid(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, 1623 const u_int8_t *macaddr, u_int ssidlen, const u_int8_t *ssid) 1624 #endif 1625 { 1626 #define MATCH_SSID(ni, ssid, ssidlen) \ 1627 (ni->ni_esslen == ssidlen && memcmp(ni->ni_essid, ssid, ssidlen) == 0) 1628 static const u_int8_t zeromac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]; 1629 struct ieee80211com *ic = nt->nt_ic; 1630 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1631 int hash; 1632 1633 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 1634 /* 1635 * A mac address that is all zero means match only the ssid; 1636 * otherwise we must match both. 1637 */ 1638 if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(macaddr, zeromac)) { 1639 TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list) { 1640 if (MATCH_SSID(ni, ssid, ssidlen)) 1641 break; 1642 } 1643 } else { 1644 hash = IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(macaddr); 1645 LIST_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_hash[hash], ni_hash) { 1646 if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr) && 1647 MATCH_SSID(ni, ssid, ssidlen)) 1648 break; 1649 } 1650 } 1651 if (ni != NULL) { 1652 ieee80211_ref_node(ni); /* mark referenced */ 1653 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT 1654 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1655 "%s (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, 1656 func, line, 1657 ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 1658 ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)); 1659 #else 1660 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1661 "%s %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, 1662 ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 1663 ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)); 1664 #endif 1665 } 1666 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 1667 return ni; 1668 #undef MATCH_SSID 1669 } 1670 1671 static void 1672 _ieee80211_free_node(struct ieee80211_node *ni) 1673 { 1674 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; 1675 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = ni->ni_table; 1676 1677 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1678 "%s %p<%s> in %s table\n", __func__, ni, 1679 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 1680 nt != NULL ? nt->nt_name : "<gone>"); 1681 1682 IEEE80211_AID_CLR(ni->ni_associd, ic->ic_aid_bitmap); 1683 if (nt != NULL) { 1684 TAILQ_REMOVE(&nt->nt_node, ni, ni_list); 1685 LIST_REMOVE(ni, ni_hash); 1686 } 1687 ic->ic_node_free(ni); 1688 } 1689 1690 void 1691 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT 1692 ieee80211_free_node_debug(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const char *func, int line) 1693 #else 1694 ieee80211_free_node(struct ieee80211_node *ni) 1695 #endif 1696 { 1697 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = ni->ni_table; 1698 1699 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT 1700 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1701 "%s (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, func, line, ni, 1702 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)-1); 1703 #endif 1704 if (nt != NULL) { 1705 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 1706 if (ieee80211_node_dectestref(ni)) { 1707 /* 1708 * Last reference, reclaim state. 1709 */ 1710 _ieee80211_free_node(ni); 1711 } else if (ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni) == 1 && 1712 nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL) { 1713 ieee80211_keyix keyix; 1714 /* 1715 * Check for a last reference in the key mapping table. 1716 */ 1717 keyix = ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_rxkeyix; 1718 if (keyix < nt->nt_keyixmax && 1719 nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] == ni) { 1720 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1721 "%s: %p<%s> clear key map entry", __func__, 1722 ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr)); 1723 nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] = NULL; 1724 ieee80211_node_decref(ni); /* XXX needed? */ 1725 _ieee80211_free_node(ni); 1726 } 1727 } 1728 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 1729 } else { 1730 if (ieee80211_node_dectestref(ni)) 1731 _ieee80211_free_node(ni); 1732 } 1733 } 1734 1735 /* 1736 * Reclaim a unicast key and clear any key cache state. 1737 */ 1738 int 1739 ieee80211_node_delucastkey(struct ieee80211_node *ni) 1740 { 1741 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; 1742 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = &ic->ic_sta; 1743 struct ieee80211_node *nikey; 1744 ieee80211_keyix keyix; 1745 int isowned, status; 1746 1747 /* 1748 * NB: We must beware of LOR here; deleting the key 1749 * can cause the crypto layer to block traffic updates 1750 * which can generate a LOR against the node table lock; 1751 * grab it here and stash the key index for our use below. 1752 * 1753 * Must also beware of recursion on the node table lock. 1754 * When called from node_cleanup we may already have 1755 * the node table lock held. Unfortunately there's no 1756 * way to separate out this path so we must do this 1757 * conditionally. 1758 */ 1759 isowned = IEEE80211_NODE_IS_LOCKED(nt); 1760 if (!isowned) 1761 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 1762 keyix = ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_rxkeyix; 1763 status = ieee80211_crypto_delkey(ic, &ni->ni_ucastkey); 1764 if (nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL && keyix < nt->nt_keyixmax) { 1765 nikey = nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix]; 1766 nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] = NULL; 1767 } else 1768 nikey = NULL; 1769 if (!isowned) 1770 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(&ic->ic_sta); 1771 1772 if (nikey != NULL) { 1773 IASSERT(nikey == ni, 1774 ("key map out of sync, ni %p nikey %p", ni, nikey)); 1775 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1776 "%s: delete key map entry %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", 1777 __func__, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 1778 ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)-1); 1779 ieee80211_free_node(ni); 1780 } 1781 return status; 1782 } 1783 1784 /* 1785 * Reclaim a node. If this is the last reference count then 1786 * do the normal free work. Otherwise remove it from the node 1787 * table and mark it gone by clearing the back-reference. 1788 */ 1789 static void 1790 node_reclaim(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, struct ieee80211_node *ni) 1791 { 1792 ieee80211_keyix keyix; 1793 1794 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_ASSERT(nt); 1795 1796 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1797 "%s: remove %p<%s> from %s table, refcnt %d\n", 1798 __func__, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 1799 nt->nt_name, ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)-1); 1800 /* 1801 * Clear any entry in the unicast key mapping table. 1802 * We need to do it here so rx lookups don't find it 1803 * in the mapping table even if it's not in the hash 1804 * table. We cannot depend on the mapping table entry 1805 * being cleared because the node may not be free'd. 1806 */ 1807 keyix = ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_rxkeyix; 1808 if (nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL && keyix < nt->nt_keyixmax && 1809 nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] == ni) { 1810 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1811 "%s: %p<%s> clear key map entry\n", 1812 __func__, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr)); 1813 nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] = NULL; 1814 ieee80211_node_decref(ni); /* NB: don't need free */ 1815 } 1816 if (!ieee80211_node_dectestref(ni)) { 1817 /* 1818 * Other references are present, just remove the 1819 * node from the table so it cannot be found. When 1820 * the references are dropped storage will be 1821 * reclaimed. 1822 */ 1823 TAILQ_REMOVE(&nt->nt_node, ni, ni_list); 1824 LIST_REMOVE(ni, ni_hash); 1825 ni->ni_table = NULL; /* clear reference */ 1826 } else 1827 _ieee80211_free_node(ni); 1828 } 1829 1830 static void 1831 ieee80211_free_allnodes_locked(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt) 1832 { 1833 struct ieee80211com *ic = nt->nt_ic; 1834 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1835 1836 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1837 "%s: free all nodes in %s table\n", __func__, nt->nt_name); 1838 1839 while ((ni = TAILQ_FIRST(&nt->nt_node)) != NULL) { 1840 if (ni->ni_associd != 0) { 1841 if (ic->ic_auth->ia_node_leave != NULL) 1842 ic->ic_auth->ia_node_leave(ic, ni); 1843 IEEE80211_AID_CLR(ni->ni_associd, ic->ic_aid_bitmap); 1844 } 1845 node_reclaim(nt, ni); 1846 } 1847 ieee80211_reset_erp(ic); 1848 } 1849 1850 static void 1851 ieee80211_free_allnodes(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt) 1852 { 1853 1854 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 1855 ieee80211_free_allnodes_locked(nt); 1856 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 1857 } 1858 1859 /* 1860 * Timeout entries in the scan cache. 1861 */ 1862 static void 1863 ieee80211_timeout_scan_candidates(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt) 1864 { 1865 struct ieee80211com *ic = nt->nt_ic; 1866 struct ieee80211_node *ni, *tni; 1867 1868 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 1869 ni = ic->ic_bss; 1870 /* XXX belongs elsewhere */ 1871 if (ni->ni_rxfrag[0] != NULL && ticks > ni->ni_rxfragstamp + hz) { 1872 m_freem(ni->ni_rxfrag[0]); 1873 ni->ni_rxfrag[0] = NULL; 1874 } 1875 TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list, tni) { 1876 if (ni->ni_inact && --ni->ni_inact == 0) { 1877 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1878 "[%s] scan candidate purged from cache " 1879 "(refcnt %u)\n", ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 1880 ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)); 1881 node_reclaim(nt, ni); 1882 } 1883 } 1884 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 1885 1886 nt->nt_inact_timer = IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT; 1887 } 1888 1889 /* 1890 * Timeout inactive stations and do related housekeeping. 1891 * Note that we cannot hold the node lock while sending a 1892 * frame as this would lead to a LOR. Instead we use a 1893 * generation number to mark nodes that we've scanned and 1894 * drop the lock and restart a scan if we have to time out 1895 * a node. Since we are single-threaded by virtue of 1896 * controlling the inactivity timer we can be sure this will 1897 * process each node only once. 1898 */ 1899 static void 1900 ieee80211_timeout_stations(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt) 1901 { 1902 struct ieee80211com *ic = nt->nt_ic; 1903 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 1904 u_int gen; 1905 int isadhoc; 1906 1907 isadhoc = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS || 1908 ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO); 1909 IEEE80211_SCAN_LOCK(nt); 1910 gen = ++nt->nt_scangen; 1911 IEEE80211_SCAN_UNLOCK(nt); 1912 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 1913 "%s: %s scangen %u\n", __func__, nt->nt_name, gen); 1914 restart: 1915 IEEE80211_SCAN_LOCK(nt); 1916 if (gen != nt->nt_scangen) { 1917 printf("%s: scan aborted %u\n", __func__, gen); 1918 IEEE80211_SCAN_UNLOCK(nt); 1919 return; 1920 } 1921 IEEE80211_SCAN_UNLOCK(nt); 1922 1923 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 1924 TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list) { 1925 if (ni->ni_scangen == gen) /* previously handled */ 1926 continue; 1927 ni->ni_scangen = gen; 1928 /* 1929 * Ignore entries for which have yet to receive an 1930 * authentication frame. These are transient and 1931 * will be reclaimed when the last reference to them 1932 * goes away (when frame xmits complete). 1933 */ 1934 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP && 1935 (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AREF) == 0) 1936 continue; 1937 /* 1938 * Free fragment if not needed anymore 1939 * (last fragment older than 1s). 1940 * XXX doesn't belong here 1941 */ 1942 if (ni->ni_rxfrag[0] != NULL && 1943 ticks > ni->ni_rxfragstamp + hz) { 1944 m_freem(ni->ni_rxfrag[0]); 1945 ni->ni_rxfrag[0] = NULL; 1946 } 1947 /* 1948 * Special case ourself; we may be idle for extended periods 1949 * of time and regardless reclaiming our state is wrong. 1950 */ 1951 if (ni == ic->ic_bss) 1952 continue; 1953 ni->ni_inact--; 1954 if (ni->ni_associd != 0 || isadhoc) { 1955 /* 1956 * Age frames on the power save queue. The 1957 * aging interval is 4 times the listen 1958 * interval specified by the station. This 1959 * number is factored into the age calculations 1960 * when the frame is placed on the queue. We 1961 * store ages as time differences we can check 1962 * and/or adjust only the head of the list. 1963 */ 1964 if (IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_QLEN(ni) != 0) { 1965 struct mbuf *m; 1966 int discard = 0; 1967 1968 IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_LOCK(ni); 1969 while (IF_POLL(&ni->ni_savedq, m) != NULL && 1970 M_AGE_GET(m) < IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT) { 1971 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, "[%s] discard frame, age %u\n", ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), M_AGE_GET(m));/*XXX*/ 1972 _IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_DEQUEUE_HEAD(ni, m); 1973 m_freem(m); 1974 discard++; 1975 } 1976 if (m != NULL) 1977 M_AGE_SUB(m, IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT); 1978 IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_UNLOCK(ni); 1979 1980 if (discard != 0) { 1981 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, 1982 IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, 1983 "[%s] discard %u frames for age\n", 1984 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), 1985 discard); 1986 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_ADD(ni, 1987 ps_discard, discard); 1988 if (IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_QLEN(ni) == 0) 1989 ic->ic_set_tim(ni, 0); 1990 } 1991 } 1992 /* 1993 * Probe the station before time it out. We 1994 * send a null data frame which may not be 1995 * universally supported by drivers (need it 1996 * for ps-poll support so it should be...). 1997 */ 1998 if (0 < ni->ni_inact && 1999 ni->ni_inact <= ic->ic_inact_probe) { 2000 IEEE80211_NOTE(ic, 2001 IEEE80211_MSG_INACT | IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 2002 ni, "%s", 2003 "probe station due to inactivity"); 2004 /* 2005 * Grab a reference before unlocking the table 2006 * so the node cannot be reclaimed before we 2007 * send the frame. ieee80211_send_nulldata 2008 * understands we've done this and reclaims the 2009 * ref for us as needed. 2010 */ 2011 ieee80211_ref_node(ni); 2012 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 2013 ieee80211_send_nulldata(ni); 2014 /* XXX stat? */ 2015 goto restart; 2016 } 2017 } 2018 if (ni->ni_inact <= 0) { 2019 IEEE80211_NOTE(ic, 2020 IEEE80211_MSG_INACT | IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, ni, 2021 "station timed out due to inactivity " 2022 "(refcnt %u)", ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)); 2023 /* 2024 * Send a deauthenticate frame and drop the station. 2025 * This is somewhat complicated due to reference counts 2026 * and locking. At this point a station will typically 2027 * have a reference count of 1. ieee80211_node_leave 2028 * will do a "free" of the node which will drop the 2029 * reference count. But in the meantime a reference 2030 * will be held by the deauth frame. The actual reclaim 2031 * of the node will happen either after the tx is 2032 * completed or by ieee80211_node_leave. 2033 * 2034 * Separately we must drop the node lock before sending 2035 * in case the driver takes a lock, as this will result 2036 * in LOR between the node lock and the driver lock. 2037 */ 2038 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 2039 if (ni->ni_associd != 0) { 2040 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni, 2041 IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH, 2042 IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_EXPIRE); 2043 } 2044 ieee80211_node_leave(ic, ni); 2045 ic->ic_stats.is_node_timeout++; 2046 goto restart; 2047 } 2048 } 2049 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 2050 2051 nt->nt_inact_timer = IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT; 2052 } 2053 2054 void 2055 ieee80211_iterate_nodes(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, ieee80211_iter_func *f, void *arg) 2056 { 2057 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 2058 u_int gen; 2059 2060 IEEE80211_SCAN_LOCK(nt); 2061 gen = ++nt->nt_scangen; 2062 IEEE80211_SCAN_UNLOCK(nt); 2063 restart: 2064 IEEE80211_SCAN_LOCK(nt); 2065 if (gen != nt->nt_scangen) { 2066 printf("%s: scan aborted %u\n", __func__, gen); 2067 IEEE80211_SCAN_UNLOCK(nt); 2068 return; 2069 } 2070 IEEE80211_SCAN_UNLOCK(nt); 2071 2072 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 2073 TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list) { 2074 if (ni->ni_scangen != gen) { 2075 ni->ni_scangen = gen; 2076 (void) ieee80211_ref_node(ni); 2077 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 2078 (*f)(arg, ni); 2079 ieee80211_free_node(ni); 2080 goto restart; 2081 } 2082 } 2083 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 2084 } 2085 2086 void 2087 ieee80211_dump_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, 2088 struct ieee80211_node *ni) 2089 { 2090 printf("0x%p: mac %s refcnt %d\n", ni, 2091 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)); 2092 printf("\tscangen %u authmode %u flags 0x%x\n", 2093 ni->ni_scangen, ni->ni_authmode, ni->ni_flags); 2094 printf("\tassocid 0x%x txpower %u vlan %u\n", 2095 ni->ni_associd, ni->ni_txpower, ni->ni_vlan); 2096 printf("\ttxseq %u rxseq %u fragno %u rxfragstamp %u\n", 2097 ni->ni_txseqs[0], 2098 ni->ni_rxseqs[0] >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT, 2099 ni->ni_rxseqs[0] & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK, 2100 ni->ni_rxfragstamp); 2101 printf("\trstamp %u rssi %u intval %u capinfo 0x%x\n", 2102 ni->ni_rstamp, ni->ni_rssi, ni->ni_intval, ni->ni_capinfo); 2103 printf("\tbssid %s essid \"%.*s\" channel %u:0x%x\n", 2104 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid), 2105 ni->ni_esslen, ni->ni_essid, 2106 ni->ni_chan->ic_freq, ni->ni_chan->ic_flags); 2107 printf("\tfails %u inact %u txrate %u\n", 2108 ni->ni_fails, ni->ni_inact, ni->ni_txrate); 2109 } 2110 2111 void 2112 ieee80211_dump_nodes(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt) 2113 { 2114 ieee80211_iterate_nodes(nt, 2115 (ieee80211_iter_func *) ieee80211_dump_node, nt); 2116 } 2117 2118 /* 2119 * Handle a station joining an 11g network. 2120 */ 2121 static void 2122 ieee80211_node_join_11g(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni) 2123 { 2124 2125 /* 2126 * Station isn't capable of short slot time. Bump 2127 * the count of long slot time stations and disable 2128 * use of short slot time. Note that the actual switch 2129 * over to long slot time use may not occur until the 2130 * next beacon transmission (per sec. 7.3.1.4 of 11g). 2131 */ 2132 if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME) == 0) { 2133 ic->ic_longslotsta++; 2134 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, 2135 "[%s] station needs long slot time, count %d\n", 2136 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ic->ic_longslotsta); 2137 /* XXX vap's w/ conflicting needs won't work */ 2138 ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic, 0); 2139 } 2140 /* 2141 * If the new station is not an ERP station 2142 * then bump the counter and enable protection 2143 * if configured. 2144 */ 2145 if (!ieee80211_iserp_rateset(ic, &ni->ni_rates)) { 2146 ic->ic_nonerpsta++; 2147 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, 2148 "[%s] station is !ERP, %d non-ERP stations associated\n", 2149 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ic->ic_nonerpsta); 2150 /* 2151 * If protection is configured, enable it. 2152 */ 2153 if (ic->ic_protmode != IEEE80211_PROT_NONE) { 2154 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, 2155 "%s: enable use of protection\n", __func__); 2156 ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT; 2157 } 2158 /* 2159 * If station does not support short preamble 2160 * then we must enable use of Barker preamble. 2161 */ 2162 if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE) == 0) { 2163 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, 2164 "[%s] station needs long preamble\n", 2165 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr)); 2166 ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER; 2167 ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE; 2168 } 2169 } else 2170 ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_ERP; 2171 } 2172 2173 void 2174 ieee80211_node_join(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int resp) 2175 { 2176 int newassoc; 2177 2178 if (ni->ni_associd == 0) { 2179 u_int16_t aid; 2180 2181 /* 2182 * It would be good to search the bitmap 2183 * more efficiently, but this will do for now. 2184 */ 2185 for (aid = 1; aid < ic->ic_max_aid; aid++) { 2186 if (!IEEE80211_AID_ISSET(aid, 2187 ic->ic_aid_bitmap)) 2188 break; 2189 } 2190 if (aid >= ic->ic_max_aid) { 2191 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni, resp, 2192 IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_TOOMANY); 2193 ieee80211_node_leave(ic, ni); 2194 return; 2195 } 2196 ni->ni_associd = aid | 0xc000; 2197 IEEE80211_AID_SET(ni->ni_associd, ic->ic_aid_bitmap); 2198 ic->ic_sta_assoc++; 2199 newassoc = 1; 2200 if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G) 2201 ieee80211_node_join_11g(ic, ni); 2202 } else 2203 newassoc = 0; 2204 2205 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG, 2206 "[%s] station %sassociated at aid %d: %s preamble, %s slot time%s%s\n", 2207 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), newassoc ? "" : "re", 2208 IEEE80211_NODE_AID(ni), 2209 ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE ? "short" : "long", 2210 ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT ? "short" : "long", 2211 ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT ? ", protection" : "", 2212 ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS ? ", QoS" : "" 2213 ); 2214 2215 /* give driver a chance to setup state like ni_txrate */ 2216 if (ic->ic_newassoc != NULL) 2217 ic->ic_newassoc(ni, newassoc); 2218 ni->ni_inact_reload = ic->ic_inact_auth; 2219 ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload; 2220 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni, resp, IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS); 2221 /* tell the authenticator about new station */ 2222 if (ic->ic_auth->ia_node_join != NULL) 2223 ic->ic_auth->ia_node_join(ic, ni); 2224 ieee80211_notify_node_join(ic, ni, newassoc); 2225 } 2226 2227 /* 2228 * Handle a station leaving an 11g network. 2229 */ 2230 static void 2231 ieee80211_node_leave_11g(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni) 2232 { 2233 2234 IASSERT(ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G, 2235 ("not in 11g, bss %u:0x%x, curmode %u", ni->ni_chan->ic_freq, 2236 ni->ni_chan->ic_flags, ic->ic_curmode)); 2237 2238 /* 2239 * If a long slot station do the slot time bookkeeping. 2240 */ 2241 if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME) == 0) { 2242 IASSERT(ic->ic_longslotsta > 0, 2243 ("bogus long slot station count %d", ic->ic_longslotsta)); 2244 ic->ic_longslotsta--; 2245 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, 2246 "[%s] long slot time station leaves, count now %d\n", 2247 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ic->ic_longslotsta); 2248 if (ic->ic_longslotsta == 0) { 2249 /* 2250 * Re-enable use of short slot time if supported 2251 * and not operating in IBSS mode (per spec). 2252 */ 2253 if ((ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT) && 2254 ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_IBSS) { 2255 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, 2256 "%s: re-enable use of short slot time\n", 2257 __func__); 2258 ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic, 1); 2259 } 2260 } 2261 } 2262 /* 2263 * If a non-ERP station do the protection-related bookkeeping. 2264 */ 2265 if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_ERP) == 0) { 2266 IASSERT(ic->ic_nonerpsta > 0, 2267 ("bogus non-ERP station count %d", ic->ic_nonerpsta)); 2268 ic->ic_nonerpsta--; 2269 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, 2270 "[%s] non-ERP station leaves, count now %d\n", 2271 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ic->ic_nonerpsta); 2272 if (ic->ic_nonerpsta == 0) { 2273 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, 2274 "%s: disable use of protection\n", __func__); 2275 ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT; 2276 /* XXX verify mode? */ 2277 if (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE) { 2278 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, 2279 "%s: re-enable use of short preamble\n", 2280 __func__); 2281 ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE; 2282 ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER; 2283 } 2284 } 2285 } 2286 } 2287 2288 /* 2289 * Handle bookkeeping for station deauthentication/disassociation 2290 * when operating as an ap. 2291 */ 2292 void 2293 ieee80211_node_leave(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni) 2294 { 2295 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = ni->ni_table; 2296 2297 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG, 2298 "[%s] station with aid %d leaves\n", 2299 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), IEEE80211_NODE_AID(ni)); 2300 2301 IASSERT(ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP || 2302 ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS || 2303 ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO, 2304 ("unexpected operating mode %u", ic->ic_opmode)); 2305 /* 2306 * If node wasn't previously associated all 2307 * we need to do is reclaim the reference. 2308 */ 2309 /* XXX ibss mode bypasses 11g and notification */ 2310 if (ni->ni_associd == 0) 2311 goto done; 2312 /* 2313 * Tell the authenticator the station is leaving. 2314 * Note that we must do this before yanking the 2315 * association id as the authenticator uses the 2316 * associd to locate its state block. 2317 */ 2318 if (ic->ic_auth->ia_node_leave != NULL) 2319 ic->ic_auth->ia_node_leave(ic, ni); 2320 IEEE80211_AID_CLR(ni->ni_associd, ic->ic_aid_bitmap); 2321 ni->ni_associd = 0; 2322 ic->ic_sta_assoc--; 2323 2324 if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G) 2325 ieee80211_node_leave_11g(ic, ni); 2326 /* 2327 * Cleanup station state. In particular clear various 2328 * state that might otherwise be reused if the node 2329 * is reused before the reference count goes to zero 2330 * (and memory is reclaimed). 2331 */ 2332 ieee80211_sta_leave(ic, ni); 2333 done: 2334 /* 2335 * Remove the node from any table it's recorded in and 2336 * drop the caller's reference. Removal from the table 2337 * is important to insure the node is not reprocessed 2338 * for inactivity. 2339 */ 2340 if (nt != NULL) { 2341 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 2342 node_reclaim(nt, ni); 2343 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 2344 } else 2345 ieee80211_free_node(ni); 2346 } 2347 2348 u_int8_t 2349 ieee80211_getrssi(struct ieee80211com *ic) 2350 { 2351 #define NZ(x) ((x) == 0 ? 1 : (x)) 2352 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = &ic->ic_sta; 2353 u_int32_t rssi_samples, rssi_total; 2354 struct ieee80211_node *ni; 2355 2356 rssi_total = 0; 2357 rssi_samples = 0; 2358 switch (ic->ic_opmode) { 2359 case IEEE80211_M_IBSS: /* average of all ibss neighbors */ 2360 /* XXX locking */ 2361 TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list) 2362 if (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) { 2363 rssi_samples++; 2364 rssi_total += ic->ic_node_getrssi(ni); 2365 } 2366 break; 2367 case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO: /* average of all neighbors */ 2368 /* XXX locking */ 2369 TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list) { 2370 rssi_samples++; 2371 rssi_total += ic->ic_node_getrssi(ni); 2372 } 2373 break; 2374 case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP: /* average of all associated stations */ 2375 #ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HOSTAP 2376 /* XXX locking */ 2377 TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list) 2378 if (IEEE80211_AID(ni->ni_associd) != 0) { 2379 rssi_samples++; 2380 rssi_total += ic->ic_node_getrssi(ni); 2381 } 2382 #endif /* !IEEE80211_NO_HOSTAP */ 2383 break; 2384 case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR: /* XXX */ 2385 case IEEE80211_M_STA: /* use stats from associated ap */ 2386 default: 2387 if (ic->ic_bss != NULL) 2388 rssi_total = ic->ic_node_getrssi(ic->ic_bss); 2389 rssi_samples = 1; 2390 break; 2391 } 2392 return rssi_total / NZ(rssi_samples); 2393 #undef NZ 2394 } 2395 2396 /* 2397 * Indicate whether there are frames queued for a station in power-save mode. 2398 */ 2399 static void 2400 ieee80211_set_tim(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int set) 2401 { 2402 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; 2403 u_int16_t aid; 2404 2405 IASSERT(ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP || 2406 ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS, 2407 ("operating mode %u", ic->ic_opmode)); 2408 2409 aid = IEEE80211_AID(ni->ni_associd); 2410 IASSERT(aid < ic->ic_max_aid, 2411 ("bogus aid %u, max %u", aid, ic->ic_max_aid)); 2412 2413 IEEE80211_BEACON_LOCK(ic); 2414 if (set != (isset(ic->ic_tim_bitmap, aid) != 0)) { 2415 if (set) { 2416 setbit(ic->ic_tim_bitmap, aid); 2417 ic->ic_ps_pending++; 2418 } else { 2419 clrbit(ic->ic_tim_bitmap, aid); 2420 ic->ic_ps_pending--; 2421 } 2422 ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_TIMUPDATE; 2423 } 2424 IEEE80211_BEACON_UNLOCK(ic); 2425 } 2426 2427 /* 2428 * Node table support. 2429 */ 2430 2431 static void 2432 ieee80211_node_table_init(struct ieee80211com *ic, 2433 struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, 2434 const char *name, int inact, int keyixmax, 2435 void (*timeout)(struct ieee80211_node_table *)) 2436 { 2437 2438 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 2439 "%s %s table, inact %u\n", __func__, name, inact); 2440 2441 nt->nt_ic = ic; 2442 /* XXX need unit */ 2443 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_INIT(nt, ic->ic_ifp->if_xname); 2444 IEEE80211_SCAN_LOCK_INIT(nt, ic->ic_ifp->if_xname); 2445 TAILQ_INIT(&nt->nt_node); 2446 nt->nt_name = name; 2447 nt->nt_scangen = 1; 2448 nt->nt_inact_init = inact; 2449 nt->nt_timeout = timeout; 2450 nt->nt_keyixmax = keyixmax; 2451 if (nt->nt_keyixmax > 0) { 2452 nt->nt_keyixmap = malloc(keyixmax * 2453 sizeof(struct ieee80211_node *), M_80211_NODE, 2454 M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); 2455 if (nt->nt_keyixmap == NULL) 2456 if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, 2457 "Cannot allocate key index map with %u entries\n", 2458 keyixmax); 2459 } else 2460 nt->nt_keyixmap = NULL; 2461 } 2462 2463 void 2464 ieee80211_node_table_reset(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt) 2465 { 2466 2467 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(nt->nt_ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 2468 "%s %s table\n", __func__, nt->nt_name); 2469 2470 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 2471 nt->nt_inact_timer = 0; 2472 ieee80211_free_allnodes_locked(nt); 2473 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 2474 } 2475 2476 static void 2477 ieee80211_node_table_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt) 2478 { 2479 2480 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(nt->nt_ic, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, 2481 "%s %s table\n", __func__, nt->nt_name); 2482 2483 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); 2484 ieee80211_free_allnodes_locked(nt); 2485 IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); 2486 if (nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL) { 2487 /* XXX verify all entries are NULL */ 2488 int i; 2489 for (i = 0; i < nt->nt_keyixmax; i++) 2490 if (nt->nt_keyixmap[i] != NULL) 2491 printf("%s: %s[%u] still active\n", __func__, 2492 nt->nt_name, i); 2493 free(nt->nt_keyixmap, M_80211_NODE); 2494 nt->nt_keyixmap = NULL; 2495 } 2496 IEEE80211_SCAN_LOCK_DESTROY(nt); 2497 IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_DESTROY(nt); 2498 } 2499