xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/kern_sysctl.c (revision bada23909e740596d0a3785a73bd3583a9807fb8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_sysctl.c,v 1.42 1998/10/19 22:19:26 tron Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Mike Karels at Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)kern_sysctl.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 5/20/95
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * sysctl system call.
43  */
44 
45 #include "opt_ddb.h"
46 #include "opt_insecure.h"
47 #include "opt_shortcorename.h"
48 #include "opt_uvm.h"
49 #include "opt_sysv.h"
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <sys/file.h>
57 #include <sys/vnode.h>
58 #include <sys/unistd.h>
59 #include <sys/buf.h>
60 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
61 #include <sys/tty.h>
62 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
63 #include <sys/device.h>
64 #include <vm/vm.h>
65 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
66 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
67 
68 #if defined(UVM)
69 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
70 #endif
71 
72 #include <sys/mount.h>
73 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
74 
75 #if defined(UVM)
76 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
77 #endif
78 
79 #if defined(DDB)
80 #include <ddb/ddbvar.h>
81 #endif
82 
83 /*
84  * Locking and stats
85  */
86 static struct sysctl_lock {
87 	int	sl_lock;
88 	int	sl_want;
89 	int	sl_locked;
90 } memlock;
91 
92 int
93 sys___sysctl(p, v, retval)
94 	struct proc *p;
95 	void *v;
96 	register_t *retval;
97 {
98 	register struct sys___sysctl_args /* {
99 		syscallarg(int *) name;
100 		syscallarg(u_int) namelen;
101 		syscallarg(void *) old;
102 		syscallarg(size_t *) oldlenp;
103 		syscallarg(void *) new;
104 		syscallarg(size_t) newlen;
105 	} */ *uap = v;
106 	int error, dolock = 1;
107 	size_t savelen = 0, oldlen = 0;
108 	sysctlfn *fn;
109 	int name[CTL_MAXNAME];
110 
111 	if (SCARG(uap, new) != NULL &&
112 	    (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
113 		return (error);
114 	/*
115 	 * all top-level sysctl names are non-terminal
116 	 */
117 	if (SCARG(uap, namelen) > CTL_MAXNAME || SCARG(uap, namelen) < 2)
118 		return (EINVAL);
119 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, name), &name,
120 		       SCARG(uap, namelen) * sizeof(int));
121 	if (error)
122 		return (error);
123 
124 	switch (name[0]) {
125 	case CTL_KERN:
126 		fn = kern_sysctl;
127 		if (name[2] != KERN_VNODE)	/* XXX */
128 			dolock = 0;
129 		break;
130 	case CTL_HW:
131 		fn = hw_sysctl;
132 		break;
133 	case CTL_VM:
134 #if defined(UVM)
135 		fn = uvm_sysctl;
136 #else
137 		fn = vm_sysctl;
138 #endif
139 		break;
140 	case CTL_NET:
141 		fn = net_sysctl;
142 		break;
143 	case CTL_VFS:
144 		fn = vfs_sysctl;
145 		break;
146 	case CTL_MACHDEP:
147 		fn = cpu_sysctl;
148 		break;
149 #ifdef DEBUG
150 	case CTL_DEBUG:
151 		fn = debug_sysctl;
152 		break;
153 #endif
154 #ifdef DDB
155 	case CTL_DDB:
156 		fn = ddb_sysctl;
157 		break;
158 #endif
159 	default:
160 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
161 	}
162 
163 	if (SCARG(uap, oldlenp) &&
164 	    (error = copyin(SCARG(uap, oldlenp), &oldlen, sizeof(oldlen))))
165 		return (error);
166 	if (SCARG(uap, old) != NULL) {
167 #if defined(UVM)
168 		if (!uvm_useracc(SCARG(uap, old), oldlen, B_WRITE))
169 #else
170 		if (!useracc(SCARG(uap, old), oldlen, B_WRITE))
171 #endif
172 			return (EFAULT);
173 		while (memlock.sl_lock) {
174 			memlock.sl_want = 1;
175 			sleep((caddr_t)&memlock, PRIBIO+1);
176 			memlock.sl_locked++;
177 		}
178 		memlock.sl_lock = 1;
179 		if (dolock)
180 #if defined(UVM)
181 			uvm_vslock(p, SCARG(uap, old), oldlen);
182 #else
183 			vslock(p, SCARG(uap, old), oldlen);
184 #endif
185 		savelen = oldlen;
186 	}
187 	error = (*fn)(name + 1, SCARG(uap, namelen) - 1, SCARG(uap, old),
188 	    &oldlen, SCARG(uap, new), SCARG(uap, newlen), p);
189 	if (SCARG(uap, old) != NULL) {
190 		if (dolock)
191 #if defined(UVM)
192 			uvm_vsunlock(p, SCARG(uap, old), savelen);
193 #else
194 			vsunlock(p, SCARG(uap, old), savelen);
195 #endif
196 		memlock.sl_lock = 0;
197 		if (memlock.sl_want) {
198 			memlock.sl_want = 0;
199 			wakeup((caddr_t)&memlock);
200 		}
201 	}
202 	if (error)
203 		return (error);
204 	if (SCARG(uap, oldlenp))
205 		error = copyout(&oldlen, SCARG(uap, oldlenp), sizeof(oldlen));
206 	return (error);
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * Attributes stored in the kernel.
211  */
212 char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
213 int hostnamelen;
214 char domainname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
215 int domainnamelen;
216 long hostid;
217 #ifdef INSECURE
218 int securelevel = -1;
219 #else
220 int securelevel = 0;
221 #endif
222 #ifdef SHORTCORENAME
223 int shortcorename = 1;
224 #else
225 int shortcorename = 0;
226 #endif
227 
228 /*
229  * kernel related system variables.
230  */
231 int
232 kern_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, p)
233 	int *name;
234 	u_int namelen;
235 	void *oldp;
236 	size_t *oldlenp;
237 	void *newp;
238 	size_t newlen;
239 	struct proc *p;
240 {
241 	int error, level, inthostid;
242 	int old_autonicetime;
243 	int old_vnodes;
244 	int old_shortcorename;
245 	extern char ostype[], osrelease[], version[];
246 
247 	/* all sysctl names at this level are terminal */
248 	if (namelen != 1 && !(name[0] == KERN_PROC || name[0] == KERN_PROF))
249 		return (ENOTDIR);		/* overloaded */
250 
251 	switch (name[0]) {
252 	case KERN_OSTYPE:
253 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, ostype));
254 	case KERN_OSRELEASE:
255 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, osrelease));
256 	case KERN_OSREV:
257 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, NetBSD));
258 	case KERN_VERSION:
259 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, version));
260 	case KERN_MAXVNODES:
261 		old_vnodes = desiredvnodes;
262 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &desiredvnodes);
263 		if (old_vnodes > desiredvnodes) {
264 		        desiredvnodes = old_vnodes;
265 			return (EINVAL);
266 		}
267 		return (error);
268 	case KERN_MAXPROC:
269 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &maxproc));
270 	case KERN_MAXFILES:
271 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &maxfiles));
272 	case KERN_ARGMAX:
273 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, ARG_MAX));
274 	case KERN_SECURELVL:
275 		level = securelevel;
276 		if ((error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &level)) ||
277 		    newp == NULL)
278 			return (error);
279 		if (level < securelevel && p->p_pid != 1)
280 			return (EPERM);
281 		securelevel = level;
282 		return (0);
283 	case KERN_HOSTNAME:
284 		error = sysctl_string(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
285 		    hostname, sizeof(hostname));
286 		if (newp && !error)
287 			hostnamelen = newlen;
288 		return (error);
289 	case KERN_DOMAINNAME:
290 		error = sysctl_string(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
291 		    domainname, sizeof(domainname));
292 		if (newp && !error)
293 			domainnamelen = newlen;
294 		return (error);
295 	case KERN_HOSTID:
296 		inthostid = hostid;  /* XXX assumes sizeof long <= sizeof int */
297 		error =  sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &inthostid);
298 		hostid = inthostid;
299 		return (error);
300 	case KERN_CLOCKRATE:
301 		return (sysctl_clockrate(oldp, oldlenp));
302 	case KERN_BOOTTIME:
303 		return (sysctl_rdstruct(oldp, oldlenp, newp, &boottime,
304 		    sizeof(struct timeval)));
305 	case KERN_VNODE:
306 		return (sysctl_vnode(oldp, oldlenp, p));
307 	case KERN_PROC:
308 		return (sysctl_doproc(name + 1, namelen - 1, oldp, oldlenp));
309 	case KERN_FILE:
310 		return (sysctl_file(oldp, oldlenp));
311 #ifdef GPROF
312 	case KERN_PROF:
313 		return (sysctl_doprof(name + 1, namelen - 1, oldp, oldlenp,
314 		    newp, newlen));
315 #endif
316 	case KERN_POSIX1:
317 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, _POSIX_VERSION));
318 	case KERN_NGROUPS:
319 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, NGROUPS_MAX));
320 	case KERN_JOB_CONTROL:
321 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));
322 	case KERN_SAVED_IDS:
323 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
324 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));
325 #else
326 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 0));
327 #endif
328 	case KERN_MAXPARTITIONS:
329 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, MAXPARTITIONS));
330 	case KERN_RAWPARTITION:
331 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, RAW_PART));
332 #ifdef NTP
333 	case KERN_NTPTIME:
334 		return (sysctl_ntptime(oldp, oldlenp));
335 #endif
336 	case KERN_AUTONICETIME:
337 	        old_autonicetime = autonicetime;
338 	        error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &autonicetime);
339 		if (autonicetime < 0)
340  		        autonicetime = old_autonicetime;
341 		return (error);
342 	case KERN_AUTONICEVAL:
343 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &autoniceval);
344 		if (autoniceval < PRIO_MIN)
345 			autoniceval = PRIO_MIN;
346 		if (autoniceval > PRIO_MAX)
347 			autoniceval = PRIO_MAX;
348 		return (error);
349 	case KERN_RTC_OFFSET:
350 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, rtc_offset));
351 	case KERN_ROOT_DEVICE:
352 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
353 		    root_device->dv_xname));
354 	case KERN_MSGBUFSIZE:
355 		/*
356 		 * deal with cases where the message buffer has
357 		 * become corrupted.
358 		 */
359 		if (!msgbufenabled || msgbufp->msg_magic != MSG_MAGIC) {
360 			msgbufenabled = 0;
361 			return (ENXIO);
362 		}
363 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, msgbufp->msg_bufs));
364 	case KERN_FSYNC:
365 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));
366 	case KERN_SYSVMSG:
367 #ifdef SYSVMSG
368 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));
369 #else
370 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 0));
371 #endif
372 	case KERN_SYSVSEM:
373 #ifdef SYSVSEM
374 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));
375 #else
376 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 0));
377 #endif
378 	case KERN_SYSVSHM:
379 #ifdef SYSVSHM
380 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));
381 #else
382 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 0));
383 #endif
384  	case KERN_SHORTCORENAME:
385  		/* Only allow values of zero or one. */
386  		old_shortcorename = shortcorename;
387  		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
388  		    &shortcorename);
389  		if (shortcorename != 0 && shortcorename != 1) {
390  			shortcorename = old_shortcorename;
391  			return (EINVAL);
392  		}
393  		return (error);
394 	case KERN_SYNCHRONIZED_IO:
395 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));
396 	case KERN_IOV_MAX:
397 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, IOV_MAX));
398 	default:
399 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
400 	}
401 	/* NOTREACHED */
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  * hardware related system variables.
406  */
407 int
408 hw_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, p)
409 	int *name;
410 	u_int namelen;
411 	void *oldp;
412 	size_t *oldlenp;
413 	void *newp;
414 	size_t newlen;
415 	struct proc *p;
416 {
417 	extern char machine[], machine_arch[], cpu_model[];
418 
419 	/* all sysctl names at this level are terminal */
420 	if (namelen != 1)
421 		return (ENOTDIR);		/* overloaded */
422 
423 	switch (name[0]) {
424 	case HW_MACHINE:
425 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, machine));
426 	case HW_MACHINE_ARCH:
427 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, machine_arch));
428 	case HW_MODEL:
429 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, cpu_model));
430 	case HW_NCPU:
431 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));	/* XXX */
432 	case HW_BYTEORDER:
433 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, BYTE_ORDER));
434 	case HW_PHYSMEM:
435 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, ctob(physmem)));
436 	case HW_USERMEM:
437 #if defined(UVM)
438 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
439 		    ctob(physmem - uvmexp.wired)));
440 #else
441 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
442 		    ctob(physmem - cnt.v_wire_count)));
443 #endif
444 	case HW_PAGESIZE:
445 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, PAGE_SIZE));
446 	default:
447 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
448 	}
449 	/* NOTREACHED */
450 }
451 
452 #ifdef DEBUG
453 /*
454  * Debugging related system variables.
455  */
456 struct ctldebug debug0, debug1, debug2, debug3, debug4;
457 struct ctldebug debug5, debug6, debug7, debug8, debug9;
458 struct ctldebug debug10, debug11, debug12, debug13, debug14;
459 struct ctldebug debug15, debug16, debug17, debug18, debug19;
460 static struct ctldebug *debugvars[CTL_DEBUG_MAXID] = {
461 	&debug0, &debug1, &debug2, &debug3, &debug4,
462 	&debug5, &debug6, &debug7, &debug8, &debug9,
463 	&debug10, &debug11, &debug12, &debug13, &debug14,
464 	&debug15, &debug16, &debug17, &debug18, &debug19,
465 };
466 int
467 debug_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, p)
468 	int *name;
469 	u_int namelen;
470 	void *oldp;
471 	size_t *oldlenp;
472 	void *newp;
473 	size_t newlen;
474 	struct proc *p;
475 {
476 	struct ctldebug *cdp;
477 
478 	/* all sysctl names at this level are name and field */
479 	if (namelen != 2)
480 		return (ENOTDIR);		/* overloaded */
481 	cdp = debugvars[name[0]];
482 	if (name[0] >= CTL_DEBUG_MAXID || cdp->debugname == 0)
483 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
484 	switch (name[1]) {
485 	case CTL_DEBUG_NAME:
486 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, cdp->debugname));
487 	case CTL_DEBUG_VALUE:
488 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, cdp->debugvar));
489 	default:
490 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
491 	}
492 	/* NOTREACHED */
493 }
494 #endif /* DEBUG */
495 
496 /*
497  * Validate parameters and get old / set new parameters
498  * for an integer-valued sysctl function.
499  */
500 int
501 sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, valp)
502 	void *oldp;
503 	size_t *oldlenp;
504 	void *newp;
505 	size_t newlen;
506 	int *valp;
507 {
508 	int error = 0;
509 
510 	if (oldp && *oldlenp < sizeof(int))
511 		return (ENOMEM);
512 	if (newp && newlen != sizeof(int))
513 		return (EINVAL);
514 	*oldlenp = sizeof(int);
515 	if (oldp)
516 		error = copyout(valp, oldp, sizeof(int));
517 	if (error == 0 && newp)
518 		error = copyin(newp, valp, sizeof(int));
519 	return (error);
520 }
521 
522 /*
523  * As above, but read-only.
524  */
525 int
526 sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, val)
527 	void *oldp;
528 	size_t *oldlenp;
529 	void *newp;
530 	int val;
531 {
532 	int error = 0;
533 
534 	if (oldp && *oldlenp < sizeof(int))
535 		return (ENOMEM);
536 	if (newp)
537 		return (EPERM);
538 	*oldlenp = sizeof(int);
539 	if (oldp)
540 		error = copyout((caddr_t)&val, oldp, sizeof(int));
541 	return (error);
542 }
543 
544 /*
545  * Validate parameters and get old / set new parameters
546  * for a string-valued sysctl function.
547  */
548 int
549 sysctl_string(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, str, maxlen)
550 	void *oldp;
551 	size_t *oldlenp;
552 	void *newp;
553 	size_t newlen;
554 	char *str;
555 	int maxlen;
556 {
557 	int len, error = 0;
558 
559 	len = strlen(str) + 1;
560 	if (oldp && *oldlenp < len)
561 		return (ENOMEM);
562 	if (newp && newlen >= maxlen)
563 		return (EINVAL);
564 	if (oldp) {
565 		*oldlenp = len;
566 		error = copyout(str, oldp, len);
567 	}
568 	if (error == 0 && newp) {
569 		error = copyin(newp, str, newlen);
570 		str[newlen] = 0;
571 	}
572 	return (error);
573 }
574 
575 /*
576  * As above, but read-only.
577  */
578 int
579 sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, str)
580 	void *oldp;
581 	size_t *oldlenp;
582 	void *newp;
583 	char *str;
584 {
585 	int len, error = 0;
586 
587 	len = strlen(str) + 1;
588 	if (oldp && *oldlenp < len)
589 		return (ENOMEM);
590 	if (newp)
591 		return (EPERM);
592 	*oldlenp = len;
593 	if (oldp)
594 		error = copyout(str, oldp, len);
595 	return (error);
596 }
597 
598 /*
599  * Validate parameters and get old / set new parameters
600  * for a structure oriented sysctl function.
601  */
602 int
603 sysctl_struct(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, sp, len)
604 	void *oldp;
605 	size_t *oldlenp;
606 	void *newp;
607 	size_t newlen;
608 	void *sp;
609 	int len;
610 {
611 	int error = 0;
612 
613 	if (oldp && *oldlenp < len)
614 		return (ENOMEM);
615 	if (newp && newlen > len)
616 		return (EINVAL);
617 	if (oldp) {
618 		*oldlenp = len;
619 		error = copyout(sp, oldp, len);
620 	}
621 	if (error == 0 && newp)
622 		error = copyin(newp, sp, len);
623 	return (error);
624 }
625 
626 /*
627  * Validate parameters and get old parameters
628  * for a structure oriented sysctl function.
629  */
630 int
631 sysctl_rdstruct(oldp, oldlenp, newp, sp, len)
632 	void *oldp;
633 	size_t *oldlenp;
634 	void *newp, *sp;
635 	int len;
636 {
637 	int error = 0;
638 
639 	if (oldp && *oldlenp < len)
640 		return (ENOMEM);
641 	if (newp)
642 		return (EPERM);
643 	*oldlenp = len;
644 	if (oldp)
645 		error = copyout(sp, oldp, len);
646 	return (error);
647 }
648 
649 /*
650  * Get file structures.
651  */
652 int
653 sysctl_file(where, sizep)
654 	char *where;
655 	size_t *sizep;
656 {
657 	int buflen, error;
658 	struct file *fp;
659 	char *start = where;
660 
661 	buflen = *sizep;
662 	if (where == NULL) {
663 		/*
664 		 * overestimate by 10 files
665 		 */
666 		*sizep = sizeof(filehead) + (nfiles + 10) * sizeof(struct file);
667 		return (0);
668 	}
669 
670 	/*
671 	 * first copyout filehead
672 	 */
673 	if (buflen < sizeof(filehead)) {
674 		*sizep = 0;
675 		return (0);
676 	}
677 	error = copyout((caddr_t)&filehead, where, sizeof(filehead));
678 	if (error)
679 		return (error);
680 	buflen -= sizeof(filehead);
681 	where += sizeof(filehead);
682 
683 	/*
684 	 * followed by an array of file structures
685 	 */
686 	for (fp = filehead.lh_first; fp != 0; fp = fp->f_list.le_next) {
687 		if (buflen < sizeof(struct file)) {
688 			*sizep = where - start;
689 			return (ENOMEM);
690 		}
691 		error = copyout((caddr_t)fp, where, sizeof(struct file));
692 		if (error)
693 			return (error);
694 		buflen -= sizeof(struct file);
695 		where += sizeof(struct file);
696 	}
697 	*sizep = where - start;
698 	return (0);
699 }
700 
701 /*
702  * try over estimating by 5 procs
703  */
704 #define KERN_PROCSLOP	(5 * sizeof(struct kinfo_proc))
705 
706 int
707 sysctl_doproc(name, namelen, where, sizep)
708 	int *name;
709 	u_int namelen;
710 	char *where;
711 	size_t *sizep;
712 {
713 	register struct proc *p;
714 	register struct kinfo_proc *dp = (struct kinfo_proc *)where;
715 	register int needed = 0;
716 	int buflen = where != NULL ? *sizep : 0;
717 	const struct proclist_desc *pd;
718 	struct eproc eproc;
719 	int error = 0;
720 
721 	if (namelen != 2 && !(namelen == 1 && name[0] == KERN_PROC_ALL))
722 		return (EINVAL);
723 
724 	pd = proclists;
725 again:
726 	for (p = LIST_FIRST(pd->pd_list); p != NULL;
727 	     p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_list)) {
728 		/*
729 		 * Skip embryonic processes.
730 		 */
731 		if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
732 			continue;
733 		/*
734 		 * TODO - make more efficient (see notes below).
735 		 * do by session.
736 		 */
737 		switch (name[0]) {
738 
739 		case KERN_PROC_PID:
740 			/* could do this with just a lookup */
741 			if (p->p_pid != (pid_t)name[1])
742 				continue;
743 			break;
744 
745 		case KERN_PROC_PGRP:
746 			/* could do this by traversing pgrp */
747 			if (p->p_pgrp->pg_id != (pid_t)name[1])
748 				continue;
749 			break;
750 
751 		case KERN_PROC_TTY:
752 			if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) == 0 ||
753 			    p->p_session->s_ttyp == NULL ||
754 			    p->p_session->s_ttyp->t_dev != (dev_t)name[1])
755 				continue;
756 			break;
757 
758 		case KERN_PROC_UID:
759 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != (uid_t)name[1])
760 				continue;
761 			break;
762 
763 		case KERN_PROC_RUID:
764 			if (p->p_cred->p_ruid != (uid_t)name[1])
765 				continue;
766 			break;
767 		}
768 		if (buflen >= sizeof(struct kinfo_proc)) {
769 			fill_eproc(p, &eproc);
770 			error = copyout((caddr_t)p, &dp->kp_proc,
771 					sizeof(struct proc));
772 			if (error)
773 				return (error);
774 			error = copyout((caddr_t)&eproc, &dp->kp_eproc,
775 					sizeof(eproc));
776 			if (error)
777 				return (error);
778 			dp++;
779 			buflen -= sizeof(struct kinfo_proc);
780 		}
781 		needed += sizeof(struct kinfo_proc);
782 	}
783 	pd++;
784 	if (pd->pd_list != NULL)
785 		goto again;
786 
787 	if (where != NULL) {
788 		*sizep = (caddr_t)dp - where;
789 		if (needed > *sizep)
790 			return (ENOMEM);
791 	} else {
792 		needed += KERN_PROCSLOP;
793 		*sizep = needed;
794 	}
795 	return (0);
796 }
797 
798 /*
799  * Fill in an eproc structure for the specified process.
800  */
801 void
802 fill_eproc(p, ep)
803 	register struct proc *p;
804 	register struct eproc *ep;
805 {
806 	register struct tty *tp;
807 
808 	ep->e_paddr = p;
809 	ep->e_sess = p->p_pgrp->pg_session;
810 	ep->e_pcred = *p->p_cred;
811 	ep->e_ucred = *p->p_ucred;
812 	if (p->p_stat == SIDL || p->p_stat == SZOMB) {
813 		ep->e_vm.vm_rssize = 0;
814 		ep->e_vm.vm_tsize = 0;
815 		ep->e_vm.vm_dsize = 0;
816 		ep->e_vm.vm_ssize = 0;
817 		/* ep->e_vm.vm_pmap = XXX; */
818 	} else {
819 		register struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
820 
821 		ep->e_vm.vm_rssize = vm_resident_count(vm);
822 		ep->e_vm.vm_tsize = vm->vm_tsize;
823 		ep->e_vm.vm_dsize = vm->vm_dsize;
824 		ep->e_vm.vm_ssize = vm->vm_ssize;
825 	}
826 	if (p->p_pptr)
827 		ep->e_ppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
828 	else
829 		ep->e_ppid = 0;
830 	ep->e_pgid = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
831 	ep->e_sid = ep->e_sess->s_sid;
832 	ep->e_jobc = p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc;
833 	if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) &&
834 	     (tp = ep->e_sess->s_ttyp)) {
835 		ep->e_tdev = tp->t_dev;
836 		ep->e_tpgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PID;
837 		ep->e_tsess = tp->t_session;
838 	} else
839 		ep->e_tdev = NODEV;
840 	if (p->p_wmesg)
841 		strncpy(ep->e_wmesg, p->p_wmesg, WMESGLEN);
842 	ep->e_xsize = ep->e_xrssize = 0;
843 	ep->e_xccount = ep->e_xswrss = 0;
844 	ep->e_flag = ep->e_sess->s_ttyvp ? EPROC_CTTY : 0;
845 	if (SESS_LEADER(p))
846 		ep->e_flag |= EPROC_SLEADER;
847 	strncpy(ep->e_login, ep->e_sess->s_login, MAXLOGNAME);
848 }
849 
850