xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/kern_idle.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_idle.c,v 1.9 2007/11/15 20:12:25 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c)2002, 2006, 2007 YAMAMOTO Takashi,
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_idle.c,v 1.9 2007/11/15 20:12:25 ad Exp $");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/cpu.h>
35 #include <sys/idle.h>
36 #include <sys/kthread.h>
37 #include <sys/lockdebug.h>
38 #include <sys/kmem.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 
41 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
42 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
43 
44 void
45 idle_loop(void *dummy)
46 {
47 	struct cpu_info *ci = curcpu();
48 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
49 
50 	/* Update start time for this thread. */
51 	lwp_lock(l);
52 	microtime(&l->l_stime);
53 	lwp_unlock(l);
54 
55 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ALL(l, NULL);
56 	l->l_stat = LSONPROC;
57 	while (1 /* CONSTCOND */) {
58 		LOCKDEBUG_BARRIER(NULL, 0);
59 		KASSERT((l->l_flag & LW_IDLE) != 0);
60 		KASSERT(ci == curcpu());
61 		KASSERT(l == curlwp);
62 		KASSERT(CURCPU_IDLE_P());
63 		KASSERT(l->l_priority == PRI_IDLE);
64 
65 		if (uvm.page_idle_zero) {
66 			if (sched_curcpu_runnable_p()) {
67 				goto schedule;
68 			}
69 			uvm_pageidlezero();
70 		}
71 		if (!sched_curcpu_runnable_p()) {
72 			cpu_idle();
73 			if (!sched_curcpu_runnable_p() &&
74 			    !ci->ci_want_resched) {
75 				continue;
76 			}
77 		}
78 schedule:
79 		KASSERT(l->l_mutex == &l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_lwplock);
80 		lwp_lock(l);
81 		mi_switch(l);
82 		KASSERT(curlwp == l);
83 		KASSERT(l->l_stat == LSONPROC);
84 	}
85 }
86 
87 int
88 create_idle_lwp(struct cpu_info *ci)
89 {
90 	lwp_t *l;
91 	int error;
92 
93 	KASSERT(ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp == NULL);
94 	error = kthread_create(PRI_IDLE, KTHREAD_MPSAFE | KTHREAD_IDLE,
95 	    ci, idle_loop, NULL, &l, "idle/%d", (int)ci->ci_cpuid);
96 	if (error != 0)
97 		panic("create_idle_lwp: error %d", error);
98 	lwp_lock(l);
99 	l->l_flag |= LW_IDLE;
100 	lwp_unlock(l);
101 	l->l_cpu = ci;
102 	ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp = l;
103 
104 	return error;
105 }
106