xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/kern_idle.c (revision 0920b4f20b78ab1ccd9f2312fbe10deaf000cbf3)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_idle.c,v 1.4 2007/07/21 19:06:22 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c)2002, 2006, 2007 YAMAMOTO Takashi,
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_idle.c,v 1.4 2007/07/21 19:06:22 ad Exp $");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/cpu.h>
35 #include <sys/idle.h>
36 #include <sys/lwp.h>
37 #include <sys/lockdebug.h>
38 #include <sys/kmem.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 
41 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
42 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
43 
44 #define	PIDLELWP	(MAXPRI + 1)	/* lowest priority */
45 
46 void
47 idle_loop(void *dummy)
48 {
49 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
50 	struct cpu_info *ci = curcpu();
51 #endif /* defined(DIAGNOSTIC) */
52 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
53 
54 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ALL(l, NULL);
55 	l->l_usrpri = PIDLELWP;
56 	l->l_priority = l->l_usrpri;
57 	l->l_stat = LSONPROC;
58 	while (1 /* CONSTCOND */) {
59 		KERNEL_LOCK_ASSERT_UNLOCKED();
60 		LOCKDEBUG_BARRIER(NULL, 0);
61 		KASSERT((l->l_flag & LW_IDLE) != 0);
62 		KASSERT(ci == curcpu());
63 		KASSERT(l == curlwp);
64 		KASSERT(CURCPU_IDLE_P());
65 		KASSERT(l->l_usrpri == PIDLELWP);
66 
67 		if (uvm.page_idle_zero) {
68 			if (sched_curcpu_runnable_p()) {
69 				goto schedule;
70 			}
71 			uvm_pageidlezero();
72 		}
73 		if (!sched_curcpu_runnable_p()) {
74 			cpu_idle();
75 			if (!sched_curcpu_runnable_p()) {
76 				continue;
77 			}
78 		}
79 schedule:
80 		KASSERT(l->l_mutex == &l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_lwplock);
81 		lwp_lock(l);
82 		mi_switch(l);
83 		KASSERT(curlwp == l);
84 		KASSERT(l->l_stat == LSONPROC);
85 	}
86 }
87 
88 int
89 create_idle_lwp(struct cpu_info *ci)
90 {
91 	struct proc *p = &proc0;
92 	struct lwp *l;
93 	char *name;
94 	vaddr_t uaddr;
95 	bool inmem;
96 	cpuid_t cpuid;
97 	int error;
98 
99 	KASSERT(ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp == NULL);
100 	inmem = uvm_uarea_alloc(&uaddr);
101 	if (uaddr == 0) {
102 		return ENOMEM;
103 	}
104 	error = newlwp(&lwp0, p, uaddr, inmem, 0, NULL, 0, idle_loop, NULL, &l);
105 	if (error != 0) {
106 		panic("create_idle_lwp: newlwp failed");
107 	}
108 	uvm_lwp_hold(l);
109 	l->l_flag |= (LW_IDLE | LW_BOUND);
110 	l->l_cpu = ci;
111 	l->l_mutex = &ci->ci_schedstate.spc_lwplock;
112 	ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp = l;
113 	name = kmem_alloc(MAXCOMLEN, KM_NOSLEEP);
114 	if (name != NULL) {
115 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR		/* XXX should be mandatory */
116 		cpuid = ci->ci_cpuid;
117 #else
118 		cpuid = 0;
119 #endif
120 		snprintf(name, MAXCOMLEN, "idle/%d", (int)cpuid);
121 		lwp_lock(l);
122 		l->l_name = name;
123 		lwp_unlock(l);
124 	}
125 	return error;
126 }
127