xref: /netbsd-src/sys/external/bsd/common/include/linux/kernel.h (revision da39824b722dbd84beb9a1ab7e8de6710cc44d4b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kernel.h,v 1.1 2013/09/05 15:28:07 skrll Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Taylor R. Campbell.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_H_
33 #define _LINUX_KERNEL_H_
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 
39 #define	__printf	__printflike
40 #define	__user
41 #define	__must_check	/* __attribute__((warn_unused_result)), if GCC */
42 #define	__always_unused	__unused
43 
44 #define	barrier()	__insn_barrier()
45 #define	unlikely(X)	__predict_false(X)
46 
47 #define	uninitialized_var(x)	x
48 
49 /* XXX These will multiply evaluate their arguments.  */
50 #define	max_t(T, X, Y)	MAX(X, Y)
51 #define	min_t(T, X, Y)	MIN(X, Y)
52 
53 /*
54  * Rounding to what may or may not be powers of two.
55  */
56 #define	DIV_ROUND_UP(X, N)	(((X) + (N) - 1) / (N))
57 
58 /*
59  * Rounding to powers of two -- carefully avoiding multiple evaluation
60  * of arguments and pitfalls with C integer arithmetic rules.
61  */
62 #define	round_up(X, N)		((((X) - 1) | ((N) - 1)) + 1)
63 #define	round_down(X, N)	((X) & ~(uintmax_t)((N) - 1))
64 
65 /*
66  * These select 32-bit halves of what may be 32- or 64-bit quantities,
67  * for which straight 32-bit shifts may be undefined behaviour (and do
68  * the wrong thing on most machines: return the input unshifted by
69  * ignoring the upper bits of the shift count).
70  */
71 #define	upper_32_bits(X)	((uint32_t) (((X) >> 16) >> 16))
72 #define	lower_32_bits(X)	((uint32_t) ((X) & 0xffffffffUL))
73 
74 /*
75  * Given x = &c->f, container_of(x, T, f) gives us back c, where T is
76  * the type of c.
77  */
78 #define	container_of(PTR, TYPE, FIELD)					\
79 	((void)sizeof((PTR) -						\
80 		&((TYPE *)(((char *)(PTR)) -				\
81 		    offsetof(TYPE, FIELD)))->FIELD),			\
82 	    ((TYPE *)(((char *)(PTR)) - offsetof(TYPE, FIELD))))
83 
84 #define	ARRAY_SIZE(ARRAY)	__arraycount(ARRAY)
85 
86 #define	swap(X, Y)	do						\
87 {									\
88 	/* XXX Kludge for type-safety.  */				\
89 	if (&(X) != &(Y)) {						\
90 		CTASSERT(sizeof(X) == sizeof(Y));			\
91 		/* XXX Can't do this much better without typeof.  */	\
92 		char __swap_tmp[sizeof(X)];				\
93 		(void)memcpy(__swap_tmp, &(X), sizeof(X));		\
94 		(void)memcpy(&(X), &(Y), sizeof(X));			\
95 		(void)memcpy(&(Y), __swap_tmp, sizeof(X));		\
96 	}								\
97 } while (0)
98 
99 static inline int64_t
100 abs64(int64_t x)
101 {
102 	return (x < 0? (-x) : x);
103 }
104 
105 #endif  /* _LINUX_KERNEL_H_ */
106