xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/ulpt.c (revision bada23909e740596d0a3785a73bd3583a9807fb8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ulpt.c,v 1.11 1999/01/10 11:13:36 augustss Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Printer Class spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/data/usbprn10.pdf
42  */
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
50 #include <sys/device.h>
51 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
52 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
53 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #include <sys/bus.h>
56 #endif
57 #include <sys/uio.h>
58 #include <sys/conf.h>
59 #include <sys/syslog.h>
60 
61 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
66 
67 #define	TIMEOUT		hz*16	/* wait up to 16 seconds for a ready */
68 #define	STEP		hz/4
69 
70 #define	LPTPRI		(PZERO+8)
71 #define	ULPT_BSIZE	1024
72 
73 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
74 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ulptdebug) printf x
75 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (ulptdebug>(n)) printf x
76 int	ulptdebug = 0;
77 #else
78 #define DPRINTF(x)
79 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
80 #endif
81 
82 #define UR_GET_DEVICE_ID 0
83 #define UR_GET_PORT_STATUS 1
84 #define UR_SOFT_RESET 2
85 
86 #define	LPS_NERR		0x08	/* printer no error */
87 #define	LPS_SELECT		0x10	/* printer selected */
88 #define	LPS_NOPAPER		0x20	/* printer out of paper */
89 #define LPS_INVERT      (LPS_SELECT|LPS_NERR)
90 #define LPS_MASK        (LPS_SELECT|LPS_NERR|LPS_NOPAPER)
91 
92 struct ulpt_softc {
93 	bdevice sc_dev;
94 	usbd_device_handle sc_udev;	/* device */
95 	usbd_interface_handle sc_iface;	/* interface */
96 	int sc_ifaceno;
97 	usbd_pipe_handle sc_bulkpipe;	/* bulk pipe */
98 	int sc_bulk;
99 
100 	u_char sc_state;
101 #define	ULPT_OPEN	0x01	/* device is open */
102 #define	ULPT_OBUSY	0x02	/* printer is busy doing output */
103 #define	ULPT_INIT	0x04	/* waiting to initialize for open */
104 	u_char sc_flags;
105 #define	ULPT_NOPRIME	0x40	/* don't prime on open */
106 	u_char sc_laststatus;
107 };
108 
109 int ulptopen __P((dev_t, int, int, struct proc *));
110 int ulptclose __P((dev_t, int, int, struct proc *p));
111 int ulptwrite __P((dev_t, struct uio *uio, int));
112 int ulptioctl __P((dev_t, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
113 void ulpt_disco __P((void *));
114 
115 int ulpt_status __P((struct ulpt_softc *));
116 void ulpt_reset __P((struct ulpt_softc *));
117 int ulpt_statusmsg __P((u_char, struct ulpt_softc *));
118 
119 #define	ULPTUNIT(s)	(minor(s) & 0x1f)
120 #define	ULPTFLAGS(s)	(minor(s) & 0xe0)
121 
122 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(ulpt);
123 
124 USB_MATCH(ulpt)
125 {
126 	USB_MATCH_START(ulpt, uaa);
127 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
128 
129 	DPRINTFN(10,("ulpt_match\n"));
130 	if (!uaa->iface)
131 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
132 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface);
133 	if (id &&
134 	    id->bInterfaceClass == UCLASS_PRINTER &&
135 	    id->bInterfaceSubClass == USUBCLASS_PRINTER &&
136 	    (id->bInterfaceProtocol == UPROTO_PRINTER_UNI ||
137 	     id->bInterfaceProtocol == UPROTO_PRINTER_BI))
138 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS_IFACEPROTO);
139 	return (UMATCH_NONE);
140 }
141 
142 USB_ATTACH(ulpt)
143 {
144 	USB_ATTACH_START(ulpt, sc, uaa);
145 	usbd_device_handle dev = uaa->device;
146 	usbd_interface_handle iface = uaa->iface;
147 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
148 #if 0
149 	usb_config_descriptor_t *cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(dev);
150 	usb_device_request_t req;
151 #endif
152 	char devinfo[1024];
153 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
154 	usbd_status r;
155 
156 	DPRINTFN(10,("ulpt_attach: sc=%p\n", sc));
157 	usbd_devinfo(dev, 0, devinfo);
158 	USB_ATTACH_SETUP;
159 	printf("%s: %s, iclass %d/%d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
160 	       devinfo, id->bInterfaceClass, id->bInterfaceSubClass);
161 
162 	/* Figure out which endpoint is the bulk out endpoint. */
163 	ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, 0);
164 	if (!ed)
165 		goto nobulk;
166 	if ((ed->bEndpointAddress & UE_IN) != UE_OUT ||
167 	    (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) != UE_BULK) {
168 		/* In case we are using a bidir protocol... */
169 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, 1);
170 		if (!ed)
171 			goto nobulk;
172 		if ((ed->bEndpointAddress & UE_IN) != UE_OUT ||
173 		    (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) != UE_BULK)
174 			goto nobulk;
175 	}
176 	sc->sc_bulk = ed->bEndpointAddress;
177 	DPRINTFN(10, ("ulpt_attach: bulk=%d\n", sc->sc_bulk));
178 
179 	sc->sc_iface = iface;
180 	r = usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &sc->sc_udev);
181 	if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
182 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
183 	sc->sc_ifaceno = id->bInterfaceNumber;
184 
185 #if 0
186 XXX needs a different way to read the id string since the length
187 is unknown.  usbd_do_request() returns error on a short transfer.
188 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
189 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DEVICE_ID;
190 	USETW(req.wValue, cd->bConfigurationValue);
191 	USETW2(req.wIndex, id->bInterfaceNumber, id->bAlternateSetting);
192 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof devinfo - 1);
193 	r = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, devinfo);
194 	if (r == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
195 		int len;
196 		char *idstr;
197 		len = (devinfo[0] << 8) | (devinfo[1] & 0xff);
198 		/* devinfo now contains an IEEE-1284 device ID */
199 		idstr = devinfo+2;
200 		idstr[len] = 0;
201 		printf("%s: device id <%s>\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), idstr);
202 	} else {
203 		printf("%s: cannot get device id\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
204 	}
205 #endif
206 
207 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
208 
209  nobulk:
210 	printf("%s: could not find bulk endpoint\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
211 	USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
212 }
213 
214 int
215 ulpt_status(sc)
216 	struct ulpt_softc *sc;
217 {
218 	usb_device_request_t req;
219 	usbd_status r;
220 	u_char status;
221 
222 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
223 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_PORT_STATUS;
224 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
225 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
226 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
227 	r = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, &status);
228 	DPRINTFN(1, ("ulpt_status: status=0x%02x r=%d\n", status, r));
229 	if (r == USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
230 		return (status);
231 	else
232 		return (0);
233 }
234 
235 void
236 ulpt_reset(sc)
237 	struct ulpt_softc *sc;
238 {
239 	usb_device_request_t req;
240 
241 	DPRINTFN(1, ("ulpt_reset\n"));
242 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
243 	req.bRequest = UR_SOFT_RESET;
244 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
245 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
246 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
247 	(void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, 0);
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * Reset the printer, then wait until it's selected and not busy.
252  */
253 int
254 ulptopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
255 	dev_t dev;
256 	int flag;
257 	int mode;
258 	struct proc *p;
259 {
260 	u_char flags = ULPTFLAGS(dev);
261 	usbd_status r;
262 	int spin, error;
263 	USB_GET_SC_OPEN(ulpt, ULPTUNIT(dev), sc);
264 
265 	if (!sc || !sc->sc_iface)
266 		return ENXIO;
267 
268 	if (sc->sc_state)
269 		return EBUSY;
270 
271 	sc->sc_state = ULPT_INIT;
272 	sc->sc_flags = flags;
273 	DPRINTF(("ulptopen: flags=0x%x\n", (unsigned)flags));
274 
275 	if ((flags & ULPT_NOPRIME) == 0)
276 		ulpt_reset(sc);
277 
278 	for (spin = 0; (ulpt_status(sc) & LPS_SELECT) == 0; spin += STEP) {
279 		if (spin >= TIMEOUT) {
280 			sc->sc_state = 0;
281 			return EBUSY;
282 		}
283 
284 		/* wait 1/4 second, give up if we get a signal */
285 		error = tsleep((caddr_t)sc, LPTPRI | PCATCH, "ulptop", STEP);
286 		if (error != EWOULDBLOCK) {
287 			sc->sc_state = 0;
288 			return error;
289 		}
290 	}
291 
292 	r = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_bulk, 0, &sc->sc_bulkpipe);
293 	if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
294 		sc->sc_state = 0;
295 		return (EIO);
296 	}
297 
298 	sc->sc_state = ULPT_OPEN;
299 
300 	DPRINTF(("ulptopen: done\n"));
301 	return (0);
302 }
303 
304 int
305 ulpt_statusmsg(status, sc)
306 	u_char status;
307 	struct ulpt_softc *sc;
308 {
309 	u_char new;
310 
311 	status = (status ^ LPS_INVERT) & LPS_MASK;
312 	new = status & ~sc->sc_laststatus;
313 	sc->sc_laststatus = status;
314 
315 	if (new & LPS_SELECT)
316 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: offline\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
317 	else if (new & LPS_NOPAPER)
318 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: out of paper\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
319 	else if (new & LPS_NERR)
320 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: output error\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
321 
322 	return status;
323 }
324 
325 int
326 ulptclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
327 	dev_t dev;
328 	int flag;
329 	int mode;
330 	struct proc *p;
331 {
332 	USB_GET_SC(ulpt, ULPTUNIT(dev), sc);
333 
334 	usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkpipe);
335 
336 	sc->sc_state = 0;
337 
338 	DPRINTF(("ulptclose: closed\n"));
339 	return (0);
340 }
341 
342 int
343 ulptwrite(dev, uio, flags)
344 	dev_t dev;
345 	struct uio *uio;
346 	int flags;
347 {
348 	size_t n;
349 	int error = 0;
350 	char buf[ULPT_BSIZE];
351 	usbd_request_handle reqh;
352 	usbd_status r;
353 	USB_GET_SC(ulpt, ULPTUNIT(dev), sc);
354 
355 	DPRINTF(("ulptwrite\n"));
356 	reqh = usbd_alloc_request();
357 	if (reqh == 0)
358 		return (ENOMEM);
359 	while ((n = min(ULPT_BSIZE, uio->uio_resid)) != 0) {
360 		ulpt_statusmsg(ulpt_status(sc), sc);
361 		error = uiomove(buf, n, uio);
362 		if (error)
363 			break;
364 		/* XXX use callback to enable interrupt? */
365 		r = usbd_setup_request(reqh, sc->sc_bulkpipe, 0, buf, n,
366 				       0, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, 0);
367 		if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
368 			error = EIO;
369 			break;
370 		}
371 		DPRINTFN(1, ("ulptwrite: transfer %d bytes\n", n));
372 		r = usbd_sync_transfer(reqh);
373 		if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
374 			DPRINTF(("ulptwrite: error=%d\n", r));
375 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(sc->sc_bulkpipe);
376 			error = EIO;
377 			break;
378 		}
379 	}
380 	usbd_free_request(reqh);
381 	return (error);
382 }
383 
384 int
385 ulptioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
386 	dev_t dev;
387 	u_long cmd;
388 	caddr_t data;
389 	int flag;
390 	struct proc *p;
391 {
392 	int error = 0;
393 
394 	switch (cmd) {
395 	default:
396 		error = ENODEV;
397 	}
398 
399 	return error;
400 }
401 
402 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
403 static int
404 ulpt_detach(device_t self)
405 {
406         struct ulpt_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
407 	char *devinfo = (char *) device_get_desc(self);
408 
409 	if (devinfo) {
410 		device_set_desc(self, NULL);
411 		free(devinfo, M_USB);
412 	}
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 DRIVER_MODULE(ulpt, usb, ulpt_driver, ulpt_devclass, usbd_driver_load, 0);
417 #endif
418