xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/cs4281.c (revision c71562d660be5e4ad22016bce45e96f08af190cc)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cs4281.c,v 1.28 2006/04/15 21:20:47 jmcneill Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Tatoku Ogaito.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *      This product includes software developed by Tatoku Ogaito
17  *	for the NetBSD Project.
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Cirrus Logic CS4281 driver.
35  * Data sheets can be found
36  * http://www.cirrus.com/ftp/pub/4281.pdf
37  * ftp://ftp.alsa-project.org/pub/manuals/cirrus/cs4281tm.pdf
38  *
39  * TODO:
40  *   1: midi and FM support
41  *   2: ...
42  *
43  */
44 
45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cs4281.c,v 1.28 2006/04/15 21:20:47 jmcneill Exp $");
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
53 #include <sys/device.h>
54 #include <sys/systm.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
57 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
58 #include <dev/pci/cs4281reg.h>
59 #include <dev/pci/cs428xreg.h>
60 
61 #include <sys/audioio.h>
62 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
63 #include <dev/midi_if.h>
64 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
65 #include <dev/auconv.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
68 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/pci/cs428x.h>
71 
72 #include <machine/bus.h>
73 
74 #if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
75 #define MAX_CHANNELS  (4)
76 #define MAX_FIFO_SIZE 32 /* 128/4channels */
77 #else
78 #define MAX_CHANNELS  (2)
79 #define MAX_FIFO_SIZE 64 /* 128/2channels */
80 #endif
81 
82 /* IF functions for audio driver */
83 static int	cs4281_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
84 static void	cs4281_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
85 static int	cs4281_intr(void *);
86 static int	cs4281_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
87 static int	cs4281_set_params(void *, int, int, audio_params_t *,
88 				  audio_params_t *, stream_filter_list_t *,
89 				  stream_filter_list_t *);
90 static int	cs4281_halt_output(void *);
91 static int	cs4281_halt_input(void *);
92 static int	cs4281_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
93 static int	cs4281_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
94 				      void (*)(void *), void *,
95 				      const audio_params_t *);
96 static int	cs4281_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
97 				     void (*)(void *), void *,
98 				     const audio_params_t *);
99 
100 static int     cs4281_reset_codec(void *);
101 
102 /* Internal functions */
103 static uint8_t cs4281_sr2regval(int);
104 static void	 cs4281_set_dac_rate(struct cs428x_softc *, int);
105 static void	 cs4281_set_adc_rate(struct cs428x_softc *, int);
106 static int      cs4281_init(struct cs428x_softc *, int);
107 
108 /* Power Management */
109 static void cs4281_power(int, void *);
110 
111 static const struct audio_hw_if cs4281_hw_if = {
112 	NULL,			/* open */
113 	NULL,			/* close */
114 	NULL,
115 	cs4281_query_encoding,
116 	cs4281_set_params,
117 	cs428x_round_blocksize,
118 	NULL,
119 	NULL,
120 	NULL,
121 	NULL,
122 	NULL,
123 	cs4281_halt_output,
124 	cs4281_halt_input,
125 	NULL,
126 	cs4281_getdev,
127 	NULL,
128 	cs428x_mixer_set_port,
129 	cs428x_mixer_get_port,
130 	cs428x_query_devinfo,
131 	cs428x_malloc,
132 	cs428x_free,
133 	cs428x_round_buffersize,
134 	cs428x_mappage,
135 	cs428x_get_props,
136 	cs4281_trigger_output,
137 	cs4281_trigger_input,
138 	NULL,
139 };
140 
141 #if NMIDI > 0 && 0
142 /* Midi Interface */
143 static void	cs4281_midi_close(void*);
144 static void	cs4281_midi_getinfo(void *, struct midi_info *);
145 static int	cs4281_midi_open(void *, int, void (*)(void *, int),
146 			 void (*)(void *), void *);
147 static int	cs4281_midi_output(void *, int);
148 
149 static const struct midi_hw_if cs4281_midi_hw_if = {
150 	cs4281_midi_open,
151 	cs4281_midi_close,
152 	cs4281_midi_output,
153 	cs4281_midi_getinfo,
154 	0,
155 };
156 #endif
157 
158 CFATTACH_DECL(clct, sizeof(struct cs428x_softc),
159     cs4281_match, cs4281_attach, NULL, NULL);
160 
161 static struct audio_device cs4281_device = {
162 	"CS4281",
163 	"",
164 	"cs4281"
165 };
166 
167 
168 static int
169 cs4281_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
170 {
171 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
172 
173 	pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
174 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_CIRRUS)
175 		return 0;
176 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_CIRRUS_CS4281)
177 		return 1;
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 static void
182 cs4281_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
183 {
184 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
185 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
186 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
187 	char const *intrstr;
188 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
189 	pcireg_t reg;
190 	char devinfo[256];
191 	int pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg, pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg;
192 
193 	sc = (struct cs428x_softc *)self;
194 	pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
195 	pc = pa->pa_pc;
196 	aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
197 
198 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
199 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
200 	    PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
201 
202 	/* Map I/O register */
203 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_BA0,
204 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
205 	    &sc->ba0t, &sc->ba0h, NULL, NULL)) {
206 		aprint_error("%s: can't map BA0 space\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
207 		return;
208 	}
209 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_BA1,
210 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
211 	    &sc->ba1t, &sc->ba1h, NULL, NULL)) {
212 		aprint_error("%s: can't map BA1 space\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
213 		return;
214 	}
215 
216 	sc->sc_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * Set Power State D0.
220 	 * Without do this, 0xffffffff is read from all registers after
221 	 * using Windows.
222 	 * On my IBM Thinkpad X20, it is set to D3 after using Windows2000.
223 	 */
224 	if (pci_get_capability(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT,
225 			       &pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg, 0)) {
226 
227 		pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg = pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg + PCI_PMCSR;
228 		reg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
229 				    pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg);
230 		if ((reg & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK) != PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0) {
231 			pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg,
232 				       (reg & ~PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK) |
233 				       PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0);
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	/* Enable the device (set bus master flag) */
238 	reg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
239 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
240 	    reg | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
241 
242 #if 0
243 	/* LATENCY_TIMER setting */
244 	temp1 = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
245 	if (PCI_LATTIMER(temp1) < 32) {
246 		temp1 &= 0xffff00ff;
247 		temp1 |= 0x00002000;
248 		pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG, temp1);
249 	}
250 #endif
251 
252 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
253 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
254 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n",
255 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
256 		return;
257 	}
258 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
259 
260 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO, cs4281_intr, sc);
261 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
262 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't establish interrupt",
263 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
264 		if (intrstr != NULL)
265 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
266 		aprint_normal("\n");
267 		return;
268 	}
269 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * Sound System start-up
273 	 */
274 	if (cs4281_init(sc, 1) != 0)
275 		return;
276 
277 	sc->type = TYPE_CS4281;
278 	sc->halt_input  = cs4281_halt_input;
279 	sc->halt_output = cs4281_halt_output;
280 
281 	sc->dma_size     = CS4281_BUFFER_SIZE / MAX_CHANNELS;
282 	sc->dma_align    = 0x10;
283 	sc->hw_blocksize = sc->dma_size / 2;
284 
285 	/* AC 97 attachment */
286 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
287 	sc->host_if.attach = cs428x_attach_codec;
288 	sc->host_if.read   = cs428x_read_codec;
289 	sc->host_if.write  = cs428x_write_codec;
290 	sc->host_if.reset  = cs4281_reset_codec;
291 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if, self) != 0) {
292 		aprint_error("%s: ac97_attach failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
293 		return;
294 	}
295 	audio_attach_mi(&cs4281_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
296 
297 #if NMIDI > 0 && 0
298 	midi_attach_mi(&cs4281_midi_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
299 #endif
300 
301 	sc->sc_suspend = PWR_RESUME;
302 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(cs4281_power, sc);
303 }
304 
305 static int
306 cs4281_intr(void *p)
307 {
308 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
309 	uint32_t intr, hdsr0, hdsr1;
310 	char *empty_dma;
311 	int handled;
312 
313 	sc = p;
314 	handled = 0;
315 	hdsr0 = 0;
316 	hdsr1 = 0;
317 
318 	/* grab interrupt register */
319 	intr = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HISR);
320 
321 	DPRINTF(("cs4281_intr:"));
322 	/* not for me */
323 	if ((intr & HISR_INTENA) == 0) {
324 		/* clear the interrupt register */
325 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HICR, HICR_CHGM | HICR_IEV);
326 		return 0;
327 	}
328 
329 	if (intr & HISR_DMA0)
330 		hdsr0 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HDSR0); /* clear intr condition */
331 	if (intr & HISR_DMA1)
332 		hdsr1 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HDSR1); /* clear intr condition */
333 	/* clear the interrupt register */
334 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HICR, HICR_CHGM | HICR_IEV);
335 
336 	DPRINTF(("intr = 0x%08x, hdsr0 = 0x%08x hdsr1 = 0x%08x\n",
337 		 intr, hdsr0, hdsr1));
338 
339 	/* Playback Interrupt */
340 	if (intr & HISR_DMA0) {
341 		handled = 1;
342 		if (sc->sc_prun) {
343 			DPRINTF((" PB DMA 0x%x(%d)",
344 				(int)BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCA0),
345 				(int)BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCC0)));
346 			if ((sc->sc_pi%sc->sc_pcount) == 0)
347 				sc->sc_pintr(sc->sc_parg);
348 			/* copy buffer */
349 			++sc->sc_pi;
350 			empty_dma = sc->sc_pdma->addr;
351 			if (sc->sc_pi&1)
352 				empty_dma += sc->hw_blocksize;
353 			memcpy(empty_dma, sc->sc_pn, sc->hw_blocksize);
354 			sc->sc_pn += sc->hw_blocksize;
355 			if (sc->sc_pn >= sc->sc_pe)
356 				sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps;
357 		} else {
358 			printf("%s: unexpected play intr\n",
359 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
360 		}
361 	}
362 	if (intr & HISR_DMA1) {
363 		handled = 1;
364 		if (sc->sc_rrun) {
365 			/* copy from DMA */
366 			DPRINTF((" CP DMA 0x%x(%d)", (int)BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCA1),
367 				(int)BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCC1)));
368 			++sc->sc_ri;
369 			empty_dma = sc->sc_rdma->addr;
370 			if ((sc->sc_ri & 1) == 0)
371 				empty_dma += sc->hw_blocksize;
372 			memcpy(sc->sc_rn, empty_dma, sc->hw_blocksize);
373 			sc->sc_rn += sc->hw_blocksize;
374 			if (sc->sc_rn >= sc->sc_re)
375 				sc->sc_rn = sc->sc_rs;
376 			if ((sc->sc_ri % sc->sc_rcount) == 0)
377 				sc->sc_rintr(sc->sc_rarg);
378 		} else {
379 			printf("%s: unexpected record intr\n",
380 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
381 		}
382 	}
383 	DPRINTF(("\n"));
384 
385 	return handled;
386 }
387 
388 static int
389 cs4281_query_encoding(void *addr, struct audio_encoding *fp)
390 {
391 
392 	switch (fp->index) {
393 	case 0:
394 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear);
395 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
396 		fp->precision = 8;
397 		fp->flags = 0;
398 		break;
399 	case 1:
400 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEmulaw);
401 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
402 		fp->precision = 8;
403 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
404 		break;
405 	case 2:
406 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEalaw);
407 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
408 		fp->precision = 8;
409 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
410 		break;
411 	case 3:
412 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear);
413 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
414 		fp->precision = 8;
415 		fp->flags = 0;
416 		break;
417 	case 4:
418 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_le);
419 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
420 		fp->precision = 16;
421 		fp->flags = 0;
422 		break;
423 	case 5:
424 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_le);
425 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
426 		fp->precision = 16;
427 		fp->flags = 0;
428 		break;
429 	case 6:
430 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_be);
431 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
432 		fp->precision = 16;
433 		fp->flags = 0;
434 		break;
435 	case 7:
436 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_be);
437 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
438 		fp->precision = 16;
439 		fp->flags = 0;
440 		break;
441 	default:
442 		return EINVAL;
443 	}
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 static int
448 cs4281_set_params(void *addr, int setmode, int usemode,
449 		  audio_params_t *play, audio_params_t *rec,
450 		  stream_filter_list_t *pfil, stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
451 {
452 	audio_params_t hw;
453 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
454 	audio_params_t *p;
455 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
456 	int mode;
457 
458 	sc = addr;
459 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
460 	    mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
461 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
462 			continue;
463 
464 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
465 
466 		if (p == play) {
467 			DPRINTFN(5,
468 			    ("play: sample=%u precision=%u channels=%u\n",
469 			    p->sample_rate, p->precision, p->channels));
470 			if (p->sample_rate < 6023 || p->sample_rate > 48000 ||
471 			    (p->precision != 8 && p->precision != 16) ||
472 			    (p->channels != 1  && p->channels != 2)) {
473 				return EINVAL;
474 			}
475 		} else {
476 			DPRINTFN(5,
477 			    ("rec: sample=%u precision=%u channels=%u\n",
478 			    p->sample_rate, p->precision, p->channels));
479 			if (p->sample_rate < 6023 || p->sample_rate > 48000 ||
480 			    (p->precision != 8 && p->precision != 16) ||
481 			    (p->channels != 1 && p->channels != 2)) {
482 				return EINVAL;
483 			}
484 		}
485 		hw = *p;
486 		fil = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? pfil : rfil;
487 
488 		switch (p->encoding) {
489 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
490 			break;
491 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
492 			break;
493 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
494 			break;
495 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
496 			break;
497 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
498 			hw.encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
499 			fil->append(fil, mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? mulaw_to_linear8
500 				    :  linear8_to_mulaw, &hw);
501 			break;
502 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
503 			hw.encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
504 			fil->append(fil, mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? alaw_to_linear8
505 				    : linear8_to_alaw, &hw);
506 			break;
507 		default:
508 			return EINVAL;
509 		}
510 	}
511 
512 	/* set sample rate */
513 	cs4281_set_dac_rate(sc, play->sample_rate);
514 	cs4281_set_adc_rate(sc, rec->sample_rate);
515 	return 0;
516 }
517 
518 static int
519 cs4281_halt_output(void *addr)
520 {
521 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
522 
523 	sc = addr;
524 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0) | DCRn_MSK);
525 	sc->sc_prun = 0;
526 	return 0;
527 }
528 
529 static int
530 cs4281_halt_input(void *addr)
531 {
532 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
533 
534 	sc = addr;
535 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1) | DCRn_MSK);
536 	sc->sc_rrun = 0;
537 	return 0;
538 }
539 
540 static int
541 cs4281_getdev(void *addr, struct audio_device *retp)
542 {
543 
544 	*retp = cs4281_device;
545 	return 0;
546 }
547 
548 static int
549 cs4281_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
550 		      void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
551 		      const audio_params_t *param)
552 {
553 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
554 	uint32_t fmt;
555 	struct cs428x_dma *p;
556 	int dma_count;
557 
558 	sc = addr;
559 	fmt = 0;
560 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
561 	if (sc->sc_prun)
562 		printf("cs4281_trigger_output: already running\n");
563 #endif
564 	sc->sc_prun = 1;
565 
566 	DPRINTF(("cs4281_trigger_output: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
567 		 "blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n", addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
568 	sc->sc_pintr = intr;
569 	sc->sc_parg  = arg;
570 
571 	/* stop playback DMA */
572 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0) | DCRn_MSK);
573 
574 	DPRINTF(("param: precision=%d channels=%d encoding=%d\n",
575 	       param->precision, param->channels, param->encoding));
576 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p != NULL && BUFADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
577 		continue;
578 	if (p == NULL) {
579 		printf("cs4281_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
580 		return EINVAL;
581 	}
582 
583 	sc->sc_pcount = blksize / sc->hw_blocksize;
584 	sc->sc_ps = (char *)start;
585 	sc->sc_pe = (char *)end;
586 	sc->sc_pdma = p;
587 	sc->sc_pbuf = KERNADDR(p);
588 	sc->sc_pi = 0;
589 	sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps;
590 	if (blksize >= sc->dma_size) {
591 		sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps + sc->dma_size;
592 		memcpy(sc->sc_pbuf, start, sc->dma_size);
593 		++sc->sc_pi;
594 	} else {
595 		sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps + sc->hw_blocksize;
596 		memcpy(sc->sc_pbuf, start, sc->hw_blocksize);
597 	}
598 
599 	dma_count = sc->dma_size;
600 	if (param->precision != 8)
601 		dma_count /= 2;   /* 16 bit */
602 	if (param->channels > 1)
603 		dma_count /= 2;   /* Stereo */
604 
605 	DPRINTF(("cs4281_trigger_output: DMAADDR(p)=0x%x count=%d\n",
606 		 (int)DMAADDR(p), dma_count));
607 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBA0, DMAADDR(p));
608 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBC0, dma_count-1);
609 
610 	/* set playback format */
611 	fmt = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR0) & ~DMRn_FMTMSK;
612 	if (param->precision == 8)
613 		fmt |= DMRn_SIZE8;
614 	if (param->channels == 1)
615 		fmt |= DMRn_MONO;
616 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
617 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE)
618 		fmt |= DMRn_BEND;
619 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
620 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE)
621 		fmt |= DMRn_USIGN;
622 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR0, fmt);
623 
624 	/* set sample rate */
625 	sc->sc_prate = param->sample_rate;
626 	cs4281_set_dac_rate(sc, param->sample_rate);
627 
628 	/* start DMA */
629 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0) & ~DCRn_MSK);
630 	/* Enable interrupts */
631 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HICR, HICR_IEV | HICR_CHGM);
632 
633 	DPRINTF(("HICR =0x%08x(expected 0x00000001)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HICR)));
634 	DPRINTF(("HIMR =0x%08x(expected 0x00f0fc3f)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HIMR)));
635 	DPRINTF(("DMR0 =0x%08x(expected 0x2???0018)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR0)));
636 	DPRINTF(("DCR0 =0x%08x(expected 0x00030000)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0)));
637 	DPRINTF(("FCR0 =0x%08x(expected 0x81000f00)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_FCR0)));
638 	DPRINTF(("DACSR=0x%08x(expected 1 for 44kHz 5 for 8kHz)\n",
639 		 BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DACSR)));
640 	DPRINTF(("SRCSA=0x%08x(expected 0x0b0a0100)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_SRCSA)));
641 	DPRINTF(("SSPM&SSPM_PSRCEN =0x%08x(expected 0x00000010)\n",
642 		 BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_SSPM) & SSPM_PSRCEN));
643 
644 	return 0;
645 }
646 
647 static int
648 cs4281_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
649 		     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
650 		     const audio_params_t *param)
651 {
652 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
653 	struct cs428x_dma *p;
654 	uint32_t fmt;
655 	int dma_count;
656 
657 	sc = addr;
658 	fmt = 0;
659 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
660 	if (sc->sc_rrun)
661 		printf("cs4281_trigger_input: already running\n");
662 #endif
663 	sc->sc_rrun = 1;
664 	DPRINTF(("cs4281_trigger_input: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
665 	    "blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n", addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
666 	sc->sc_rintr = intr;
667 	sc->sc_rarg  = arg;
668 
669 	/* stop recording DMA */
670 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1) | DCRn_MSK);
671 
672 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && BUFADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
673 		continue;
674 	if (!p) {
675 		printf("cs4281_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
676 		return EINVAL;
677 	}
678 
679 	sc->sc_rcount = blksize / sc->hw_blocksize;
680 	sc->sc_rs = (char *)start;
681 	sc->sc_re = (char *)end;
682 	sc->sc_rdma = p;
683 	sc->sc_rbuf = KERNADDR(p);
684 	sc->sc_ri = 0;
685 	sc->sc_rn = sc->sc_rs;
686 
687 	dma_count = sc->dma_size;
688 	if (param->precision != 8)
689 		dma_count /= 2;
690 	if (param->channels > 1)
691 		dma_count /= 2;
692 
693 	DPRINTF(("cs4281_trigger_input: DMAADDR(p)=0x%x count=%d\n",
694 		 (int)DMAADDR(p), dma_count));
695 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBA1, DMAADDR(p));
696 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBC1, dma_count-1);
697 
698 	/* set recording format */
699 	fmt = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR1) & ~DMRn_FMTMSK;
700 	if (param->precision == 8)
701 		fmt |= DMRn_SIZE8;
702 	if (param->channels == 1)
703 		fmt |= DMRn_MONO;
704 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
705 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE)
706 		fmt |= DMRn_BEND;
707 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
708 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE)
709 		fmt |= DMRn_USIGN;
710 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR1, fmt);
711 
712 	/* set sample rate */
713 	sc->sc_rrate = param->sample_rate;
714 	cs4281_set_adc_rate(sc, param->sample_rate);
715 
716 	/* Start DMA */
717 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1) & ~DCRn_MSK);
718 	/* Enable interrupts */
719 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HICR, HICR_IEV | HICR_CHGM);
720 
721 	DPRINTF(("HICR=0x%08x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HICR)));
722 	DPRINTF(("HIMR=0x%08x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HIMR)));
723 	DPRINTF(("DMR1=0x%08x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR1)));
724 	DPRINTF(("DCR1=0x%08x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1)));
725 
726 	return 0;
727 }
728 
729 /* Power Hook */
730 static void
731 cs4281_power(int why, void *v)
732 {
733 	static uint32_t dba0 = 0, dbc0 = 0, dmr0 = 0, dcr0 = 0;
734 	static uint32_t dba1 = 0, dbc1 = 0, dmr1 = 0, dcr1 = 0;
735 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
736 
737 	sc = (struct cs428x_softc *)v;
738 	DPRINTF(("%s: cs4281_power why=%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, why));
739 	switch (why) {
740 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
741 	case PWR_STANDBY:
742 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
743 
744 		/* save current playback status */
745 		if (sc->sc_prun) {
746 			dcr0 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0);
747 			dmr0 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR0);
748 			dbc0 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DBC0);
749 			dba0 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DBA0);
750 		}
751 
752 		/* save current capture status */
753 		if (sc->sc_rrun) {
754 			dcr1 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1);
755 			dmr1 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR1);
756 			dbc1 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DBC1);
757 			dba1 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DBA1);
758 		}
759 		/* Stop DMA */
760 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0) | DCRn_MSK);
761 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1) | DCRn_MSK);
762 		break;
763 	case PWR_RESUME:
764 		if (sc->sc_suspend == PWR_RESUME) {
765 			printf("cs4281_power: odd, resume without suspend.\n");
766 			sc->sc_suspend = why;
767 			return;
768 		}
769 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
770 		cs4281_init(sc, 0);
771 		cs4281_reset_codec(sc);
772 
773 		/* restore ac97 registers */
774 		(*sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
775 
776 		/* restore DMA related status */
777 		if (sc->sc_prun) {
778 			cs4281_set_dac_rate(sc, sc->sc_prate);
779 			BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBA0, dba0);
780 			BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBC0, dbc0);
781 			BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR0, dmr0);
782 			BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, dcr0);
783 		}
784 		if (sc->sc_rrun) {
785 			cs4281_set_adc_rate(sc, sc->sc_rrate);
786 			BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBA1, dba1);
787 			BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBC1, dbc1);
788 			BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR1, dmr1);
789 			BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, dcr1);
790 		}
791 		/* enable intterupts */
792 		if (sc->sc_prun || sc->sc_rrun)
793 			BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HICR, HICR_IEV | HICR_CHGM);
794 		break;
795 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
796 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
797 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
798 		break;
799 	}
800 }
801 
802 /* control AC97 codec */
803 static int
804 cs4281_reset_codec(void *addr)
805 {
806 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
807 	uint16_t data;
808 	uint32_t dat32;
809 	int n;
810 
811 	sc = addr;
812 
813 	DPRINTFN(3, ("cs4281_reset_codec\n"));
814 
815 	/* Reset codec */
816 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, 0);
817 	delay(50);    /* delay 50us */
818 
819 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, 0);
820 	delay(100);	/* delay 100us */
821 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, SPMC_RSTN);
822 #if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
823 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, SPMC_RSTN | SPCM_ASDIN2E);
824 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_TCID);
825 #endif
826 	delay(50000);   /* XXX: delay 50ms */
827 
828 	/* Enable ASYNC generation */
829 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN);
830 
831 	/* Wait for codec ready. Linux driver waits 50ms here */
832 	n = 0;
833 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY) == 0) {
834 		delay(100);
835 		if (++n > 1000) {
836 			printf("reset_codec: AC97 codec ready timeout\n");
837 			return ETIMEDOUT;
838 		}
839 	}
840 #if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
841 	/* secondary codec ready*/
842 	n = 0;
843 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACSTS2) & ACSTS2_CRDY2) == 0) {
844 		delay(100);
845 		if (++n > 1000)
846 			return 0;
847 	}
848 #endif
849 	/* Set the serial timing configuration */
850 	/* XXX: undocumented but the Linux driver do this */
851 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_PTCAC97);
852 
853 	/* Wait for codec ready signal */
854 	n = 0;
855 	do {
856 		delay(1000);
857 		if (++n > 1000) {
858 			printf("%s: timeout waiting for codec ready\n",
859 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
860 			return ETIMEDOUT;
861 		}
862 		dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY;
863 	} while (dat32 == 0);
864 
865 	/* Enable Valid Frame output on ASDOUT */
866 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_VFRM);
867 
868 	/* Wait until codec calibration is finished. Codec register 26h */
869 	n = 0;
870 	do {
871 		delay(1);
872 		if (++n > 1000) {
873 			printf("%s: timeout waiting for codec calibration\n",
874 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
875 			return ETIMEDOUT;
876 		}
877 		cs428x_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
878 	} while ((data & 0x0f) != 0x0f);
879 
880 	/* Set the serial timing configuration again */
881 	/* XXX: undocumented but the Linux driver do this */
882 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_PTCAC97);
883 
884 	/* Wait until we've sampled input slots 3 & 4 as valid */
885 	n = 0;
886 	do {
887 		delay(1000);
888 		if (++n > 1000) {
889 			printf("%s: timeout waiting for sampled input slots as valid\n",
890 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
891 			return ETIMEDOUT;
892 		}
893 		dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACISV) & (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4) ;
894 	} while (dat32 != (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4));
895 
896 	/* Start digital data transfer of audio data to the codec */
897 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACOSV, (ACOSV_SLV3 | ACOSV_SLV4));
898 	return 0;
899 }
900 
901 
902 /* Internal functions */
903 
904 /* convert sample rate to register value */
905 static uint8_t
906 cs4281_sr2regval(int rate)
907 {
908 	uint8_t retval;
909 
910 	/* We don't have to change here. but anyway ... */
911 	if (rate > 48000)
912 		rate = 48000;
913 	if (rate < 6023)
914 		rate = 6023;
915 
916 	switch (rate) {
917 	case 8000:
918 		retval = 5;
919 		break;
920 	case 11025:
921 		retval = 4;
922 		break;
923 	case 16000:
924 		retval = 3;
925 		break;
926 	case 22050:
927 		retval = 2;
928 		break;
929 	case 44100:
930 		retval = 1;
931 		break;
932 	case 48000:
933 		retval = 0;
934 		break;
935 	default:
936 		retval = 1536000/rate; /* == 24576000/(rate*16) */
937 	}
938 	return retval;
939 }
940 
941 static void
942 cs4281_set_adc_rate(struct cs428x_softc *sc, int rate)
943 {
944 
945 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ADCSR, cs4281_sr2regval(rate));
946 }
947 
948 static void
949 cs4281_set_dac_rate(struct cs428x_softc *sc, int rate)
950 {
951 
952 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DACSR, cs4281_sr2regval(rate));
953 }
954 
955 static int
956 cs4281_init(struct cs428x_softc *sc, int init)
957 {
958 	int n;
959 	uint16_t data;
960 	uint32_t dat32;
961 
962 	/* set "Configuration Write Protect" register to
963 	 * 0x4281 to allow to write */
964 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_CWPR, 0x4281);
965 
966 	/*
967 	 * Unset "Full Power-Down bit of Extended PCI Power Management
968 	 * Control" register to release the reset state.
969 	 */
970 	dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_EPPMC);
971 	if (dat32 & EPPMC_FPDN) {
972 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_EPPMC, dat32 & ~EPPMC_FPDN);
973 	}
974 
975 	/* Start PLL out in known state */
976 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_CLKCR1, 0);
977 	/* Start serial ports out in known state */
978 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, 0);
979 
980 	/* Reset codec */
981 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, 0);
982 	delay(50);	/* delay 50us */
983 
984 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, 0);
985 	delay(100);	/* delay 100us */
986 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, SPMC_RSTN);
987 #if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
988 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, SPMC_RSTN | SPCM_ASDIN2E);
989 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_TCID);
990 #endif
991 	delay(50000);   /* XXX: delay 50ms */
992 
993 	/* Turn on Sound System clocks based on ABITCLK */
994 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_CLKCR1, CLKCR1_DLLP);
995 	delay(50000);   /* XXX: delay 50ms */
996 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_CLKCR1, CLKCR1_SWCE | CLKCR1_DLLP);
997 
998 	/* Set enables for sections that are needed in the SSPM registers */
999 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SSPM,
1000 		  SSPM_MIXEN |		/* Mixer */
1001 		  SSPM_CSRCEN |		/* Capture SRC */
1002 		  SSPM_PSRCEN |		/* Playback SRC */
1003 		  SSPM_JSEN |		/* Joystick */
1004 		  SSPM_ACLEN |		/* AC LINK */
1005 		  SSPM_FMEN		/* FM */
1006 		  );
1007 
1008 	/* Wait for clock stabilization */
1009 	n = 0;
1010 #if 1
1011 	/* what document says */
1012 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_CLKCR1)& (CLKCR1_DLLRDY | CLKCR1_CLKON))
1013 		 != (CLKCR1_DLLRDY | CLKCR1_CLKON)) {
1014 		delay(100);
1015 		if (++n > 1000) {
1016 			printf("%s: timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n",
1017 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1018 			return -1;
1019 		}
1020 	}
1021 #else
1022 	/* Cirrus driver for Linux does */
1023 	while (!(BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_CLKCR1) & CLKCR1_DLLRDY)) {
1024 		delay(1000);
1025 		if (++n > 1000) {
1026 			printf("%s: timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n",
1027 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1028 			return -1;
1029 		}
1030 	}
1031 #endif
1032 
1033 	/* Enable ASYNC generation */
1034 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN);
1035 
1036 	/* Wait for codec ready. Linux driver waits 50ms here */
1037 	n = 0;
1038 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY) == 0) {
1039 		delay(100);
1040 		if (++n > 1000) {
1041 			printf("%s: timeout waiting for codec ready\n",
1042 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1043 			return -1;
1044 		}
1045 	}
1046 
1047 #if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
1048 	/* secondary codec ready*/
1049 	n = 0;
1050 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACSTS2) & ACSTS2_CRDY2) == 0) {
1051 		delay(100);
1052 		if (++n > 1000) {
1053 			printf("%s: timeout waiting for secondary codec ready\n",
1054 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1055 			return -1;
1056 		}
1057 	}
1058 #endif
1059 
1060 	/* Set the serial timing configuration */
1061 	/* XXX: undocumented but the Linux driver do this */
1062 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_PTCAC97);
1063 
1064 	/* Wait for codec ready signal */
1065 	n = 0;
1066 	do {
1067 		delay(1000);
1068 		if (++n > 1000) {
1069 			printf("%s: timeout waiting for codec ready\n",
1070 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1071 			return -1;
1072 		}
1073 		dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY;
1074 	} while (dat32 == 0);
1075 
1076 	/* Enable Valid Frame output on ASDOUT */
1077 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_VFRM);
1078 
1079 	/* Wait until codec calibration is finished. codec register 26h */
1080 	n = 0;
1081 	do {
1082 		delay(1);
1083 		if (++n > 1000) {
1084 			printf("%s: timeout waiting for codec calibration\n",
1085 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1086 			return -1;
1087 		}
1088 		cs428x_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
1089 	} while ((data & 0x0f) != 0x0f);
1090 
1091 	/* Set the serial timing configuration again */
1092 	/* XXX: undocumented but the Linux driver do this */
1093 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_PTCAC97);
1094 
1095 	/* Wait until we've sampled input slots 3 & 4 as valid */
1096 	n = 0;
1097 	do {
1098 		delay(1000);
1099 		if (++n > 1000) {
1100 			printf("%s: timeout waiting for sampled input slots as valid\n",
1101 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1102 			return -1;
1103 		}
1104 		dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACISV) & (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4);
1105 	} while (dat32 != (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4));
1106 
1107 	/* Start digital data transfer of audio data to the codec */
1108 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACOSV, (ACOSV_SLV3 | ACOSV_SLV4));
1109 
1110 	cs428x_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_HEADPHONE_VOLUME, 0);
1111 	cs428x_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_MASTER_VOLUME, 0);
1112 
1113 	/* Power on the DAC */
1114 	cs428x_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
1115 	cs428x_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, data & 0xfdff);
1116 
1117 	/* Wait until we sample a DAC ready state.
1118 	 * Not documented, but Linux driver does.
1119 	 */
1120 	for (n = 0; n < 32; ++n) {
1121 		delay(1000);
1122 		cs428x_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
1123 		if (data & 0x02)
1124 			break;
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	/* Power on the ADC */
1128 	cs428x_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
1129 	cs428x_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, data & 0xfeff);
1130 
1131 	/* Wait until we sample ADC ready state.
1132 	 * Not documented, but Linux driver does.
1133 	 */
1134 	for (n = 0; n < 32; ++n) {
1135 		delay(1000);
1136 		cs428x_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
1137 		if (data & 0x01)
1138 			break;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 #if 0
1142 	/* Initialize AC-Link features */
1143 	/* variable sample-rate support */
1144 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_SERMC);
1145 	mem |=  (SERMC_ODSEN1 | SERMC_ODSEN2);
1146 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, mem);
1147 	/* XXX: more... */
1148 
1149 	/* Initialize SSCR register features */
1150 	/* XXX: hardware volume setting */
1151 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SSCR, ~SSCR_HVC); /* disable HW volume setting */
1152 #endif
1153 
1154 	/* disable Sound Blaster Pro emulation */
1155 	/* XXX:
1156 	 * Cannot set since the documents does not describe which bit is
1157 	 * correspond to SSCR_SB. Since the reset value of SSCR is 0,
1158 	 * we can ignore it.*/
1159 #if 0
1160 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SSCR, SSCR_SB);
1161 #endif
1162 
1163 	/* map AC97 PCM playback to DMA Channel 0 */
1164 	/* Reset FEN bit to setup first */
1165 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR0, (BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_FCR0) & ~FCRn_FEN));
1166 	/*
1167 	 *| RS[4:0]/|        |
1168 	 *| LS[4:0] |  AC97  | Slot Function
1169 	 *|---------+--------+--------------------
1170 	 *|     0   |    3   | Left PCM Playback
1171 	 *|     1   |    4   | Right PCM Playback
1172 	 *|     2   |    5   | Phone Line 1 DAC
1173 	 *|     3   |    6   | Center PCM Playback
1174 	 *....
1175 	 *  quoted from Table 29(p109)
1176 	 */
1177 	dat32 = 0x01 << 24 |   /* RS[4:0] =  1 see above */
1178 		0x00 << 16 |   /* LS[4:0] =  0 see above */
1179 		0x0f <<  8 |   /* SZ[6:0] = 15 size of buffer */
1180 		0x00 <<  0 ;   /* OF[6:0] =  0 offset */
1181 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR0, dat32);
1182 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR0, dat32 | FCRn_FEN);
1183 
1184 	/* map AC97 PCM record to DMA Channel 1 */
1185 	/* Reset FEN bit to setup first */
1186 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR1, (BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_FCR1) & ~FCRn_FEN));
1187 	/*
1188 	 *| RS[4:0]/|
1189 	 *| LS[4:0] | AC97 | Slot Function
1190 	 *|---------+------+-------------------
1191 	 *|   10    |   3  | Left PCM Record
1192 	 *|   11    |   4  | Right PCM Record
1193 	 *|   12    |   5  | Phone Line 1 ADC
1194 	 *|   13    |   6  | Mic ADC
1195 	 *....
1196 	 * quoted from Table 30(p109)
1197 	 */
1198 	dat32 = 0x0b << 24 |    /* RS[4:0] = 11 See above */
1199 		0x0a << 16 |    /* LS[4:0] = 10 See above */
1200 		0x0f <<  8 |    /* SZ[6:0] = 15 Size of buffer */
1201 		0x10 <<  0 ;    /* OF[6:0] = 16 offset */
1202 
1203 	/* XXX: I cannot understand why FCRn_PSH is needed here. */
1204 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR1, dat32 | FCRn_PSH);
1205 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR1, dat32 | FCRn_FEN);
1206 
1207 #if 0
1208 	/* Disable DMA Channel 2, 3 */
1209 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR2, (BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_FCR2) & ~FCRn_FEN));
1210 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR3, (BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_FCR3) & ~FCRn_FEN));
1211 #endif
1212 
1213 	/* Set the SRC Slot Assignment accordingly */
1214 	/*| PLSS[4:0]/
1215 	 *| PRSS[4:0] | AC97 | Slot Function
1216 	 *|-----------+------+----------------
1217 	 *|     0     |  3   | Left PCM Playback
1218 	 *|     1     |  4   | Right PCM Playback
1219 	 *|     2     |  5   | phone line 1 DAC
1220 	 *|     3     |  6   | Center PCM Playback
1221 	 *|     4     |  7   | Left Surround PCM Playback
1222 	 *|     5     |  8   | Right Surround PCM Playback
1223 	 *......
1224 	 *
1225 	 *| CLSS[4:0]/
1226 	 *| CRSS[4:0] | AC97 | Codec |Slot Function
1227 	 *|-----------+------+-------+-----------------
1228 	 *|    10     |   3  |Primary| Left PCM Record
1229 	 *|    11     |   4  |Primary| Right PCM Record
1230 	 *|    12     |   5  |Primary| Phone Line 1 ADC
1231 	 *|    13     |   6  |Primary| Mic ADC
1232 	 *|.....
1233 	 *|    20     |   3  |  Sec. | Left PCM Record
1234 	 *|    21     |   4  |  Sec. | Right PCM Record
1235 	 *|    22     |   5  |  Sec. | Phone Line 1 ADC
1236 	 *|    23     |   6  |  Sec. | Mic ADC
1237 	 */
1238 	dat32 = 0x0b << 24 |   /* CRSS[4:0] Right PCM Record(primary) */
1239 		0x0a << 16 |   /* CLSS[4:0] Left  PCM Record(primary) */
1240 		0x01 <<  8 |   /* PRSS[4:0] Right PCM Playback */
1241 		0x00 <<  0;    /* PLSS[4:0] Left  PCM Playback */
1242 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SRCSA, dat32);
1243 
1244 	/* Set interrupt to occurred at Half and Full terminal
1245 	 * count interrupt enable for DMA channel 0 and 1.
1246 	 * To keep DMA stop, set MSK.
1247 	 */
1248 	dat32 = DCRn_HTCIE | DCRn_TCIE | DCRn_MSK;
1249 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, dat32);
1250 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, dat32);
1251 
1252 	/* Set Auto-Initialize Contorl enable */
1253 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR0,
1254 		  DMRn_DMA | DMRn_AUTO | DMRn_TR_READ);
1255 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR1,
1256 		  DMRn_DMA | DMRn_AUTO | DMRn_TR_WRITE);
1257 
1258 	/* Clear DMA Mask in HIMR */
1259 	dat32 = ~HIMR_DMAIM & ~HIMR_D1IM & ~HIMR_D0IM;
1260 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HIMR,
1261 		  BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HIMR) & dat32);
1262 
1263 	/* set current status */
1264 	if (init != 0) {
1265 		sc->sc_prun = 0;
1266 		sc->sc_rrun = 0;
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	/* setup playback volume */
1270 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_PPRVC, 7);
1271 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_PPLVC, 7);
1272 
1273 	return 0;
1274 }
1275