xref: /netbsd-src/sys/compat/common/compat_util.c (revision bada23909e740596d0a3785a73bd3583a9807fb8)
1 /* 	$NetBSD: compat_util.c,v 1.11 1999/02/14 14:32:02 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1994 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Christos Zoulas and Frank van der Linden.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/namei.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/file.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
46 #include <sys/exec.h>
47 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/vnode.h>
51 #include <sys/syslog.h>
52 #include <sys/mount.h>
53 
54 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
55 
56 #include <compat/common/compat_util.h>
57 
58 /*
59  * Search an alternate path before passing pathname arguments on
60  * to system calls. Useful for keeping a separate 'emulation tree'.
61  *
62  * If cflag is set, we check if an attempt can be made to create
63  * the named file, i.e. we check if the directory it should
64  * be in exists.
65  */
66 int
67 emul_find(p, sgp, prefix, path, pbuf, cflag)
68 	struct proc	 *p;
69 	caddr_t		 *sgp;		/* Pointer to stackgap memory */
70 	const char	 *prefix;
71 	const char	 *path;
72 	const char	**pbuf;
73 	int		  cflag;
74 {
75 	struct nameidata	 nd;
76 	struct nameidata	 ndroot;
77 	struct vattr		 vat;
78 	struct vattr		 vatroot;
79 	int			 error;
80 	char			*ptr, *buf, *cp;
81 	const char		*pr;
82 	size_t			 sz, len;
83 
84 	buf = (char *) malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
85 	*pbuf = path;
86 
87 	for (ptr = buf, pr = prefix; (*ptr = *pr) != '\0'; ptr++, pr++)
88 		continue;
89 
90 	sz = MAXPATHLEN - (ptr - buf);
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * If sgp is not given then the path is already in kernel space
94 	 */
95 	if (sgp == NULL)
96 		error = copystr(path, ptr, sz, &len);
97 	else
98 		error = copyinstr(path, ptr, sz, &len);
99 
100 	if (error)
101 		goto bad;
102 
103 	if (*ptr != '/') {
104 		error = EINVAL;
105 		goto bad;
106 	}
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * We provide an escape method, so that the user can
110 	 * always specify the real root. If the path is prefixed
111 	 * by /../ we kill the alternate search
112 	 */
113 	if (ptr[1] == '.' && ptr[2] == '.' && ptr[3] == '/') {
114 		*pbuf = &path[3];
115 		goto bad;
116 	}
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * We know that there is a / somewhere in this pathname.
120 	 * Search backwards for it, to find the file's parent dir
121 	 * to see if it exists in the alternate tree. If it does,
122 	 * and we want to create a file (cflag is set). We don't
123 	 * need to worry about the root comparison in this case.
124 	 */
125 
126 	if (cflag) {
127 		for (cp = &ptr[len] - 1; *cp != '/'; cp--)
128 			;
129 		*cp = '\0';
130 
131 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, buf, p);
132 
133 		if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
134 			goto bad;
135 
136 		*cp = '/';
137 	}
138 	else {
139 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, buf, p);
140 
141 		if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
142 			goto bad;
143 
144 		/*
145 		 * We now compare the vnode of the emulation root to the one
146 		 * vnode asked. If they resolve to be the same, then we
147 		 * ignore the match so that the real root gets used.
148 		 * This avoids the problem of traversing "../.." to find the
149 		 * root directory and never finding it, because "/" resolves
150 		 * to the emulation root directory. This is expensive :-(
151 		 */
152 		NDINIT(&ndroot, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, prefix, p);
153 
154 		if ((error = namei(&ndroot)) != 0)
155 			goto bad2;
156 
157 		if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(nd.ni_vp, &vat, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0)
158 			goto bad3;
159 
160 		if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(ndroot.ni_vp, &vatroot, p->p_ucred, p))
161 		    != 0)
162 			goto bad3;
163 
164 		if (vat.va_fsid == vatroot.va_fsid &&
165 		    vat.va_fileid == vatroot.va_fileid) {
166 			error = ENOENT;
167 			goto bad3;
168 		}
169 	}
170 	if (sgp == NULL)
171 		*pbuf = buf;
172 	else {
173 		sz = &ptr[len] - buf;
174 		*pbuf = stackgap_alloc(sgp, sz + 1);
175 		error = copyout(buf, (void *)*pbuf, sz);
176 		free(buf, M_TEMP);
177 	}
178 
179 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
180 	if (!cflag)
181 		vrele(ndroot.ni_vp);
182 	return error;
183 
184 bad3:
185 	vrele(ndroot.ni_vp);
186 bad2:
187 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
188 bad:
189 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
190 	return error;
191 }
192 
193 caddr_t
194 stackgap_init(e)
195 	struct emul *e;
196 {
197 
198 #define szsigcode ((caddr_t)(e->e_esigcode - e->e_sigcode))
199 	return STACKGAPBASE;
200 #undef szsigcode
201 }
202 
203 
204 void *
205 stackgap_alloc(sgp, sz)
206 	caddr_t *sgp;
207 	size_t sz;
208 {
209 	void *p = (void *) *sgp;
210 
211 	*sgp += ALIGN(sz);
212 	return p;
213 }
214 
215 void
216 compat_offseterr(vp, msg)
217 	struct vnode *vp;
218 	char *msg;
219 {
220 	struct mount *mp;
221 
222 	mp = vp->v_mount;
223 
224 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: dir offset too large on fs %s (mounted from %s)\n",
225 	    msg, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname);
226 	uprintf("%s: dir offset too large for emulated program\n", msg);
227 }
228