xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sgimips/dev/crmfb.c (revision deb6f0161a9109e7de9b519dc8dfb9478668dcdd)
1 /* $NetBSD: crmfb.c,v 1.45 2018/03/17 13:14:27 jmcneill Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
5  *               2008 Michael Lorenz <macallan@netbsd.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
18  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
19  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
20  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
21  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * SGI-CRM (O2) Framebuffer driver
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: crmfb.c,v 1.45 2018/03/17 13:14:27 jmcneill Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/device.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 
42 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/machtype.h>
45 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/arcbios/arcbios.h>
48 #include <dev/arcbios/arcbiosvar.h>
49 
50 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
51 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
52 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
53 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
54 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
57 #include <dev/i2c/i2c_bitbang.h>
58 #include <dev/i2c/ddcvar.h>
59 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
60 #include <dev/videomode/vesagtf.h>
61 #include <dev/videomode/edidvar.h>
62 
63 #include <arch/sgimips/dev/crmfbreg.h>
64 
65 #include "opt_crmfb.h"
66 
67 #ifdef CRMFB_DEBUG
68 #define DPRINTF printf
69 #else
70 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
71 #endif
72 
73 struct wsscreen_descr crmfb_defaultscreen = {
74 	"default",
75 	0, 0,
76 	NULL,
77 	8, 16,
78 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_RESIZE,
79 	NULL,
80 };
81 
82 const struct wsscreen_descr *_crmfb_scrlist[] = {
83 	&crmfb_defaultscreen,
84 };
85 
86 struct wsscreen_list crmfb_screenlist = {
87 	sizeof(_crmfb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
88 	_crmfb_scrlist
89 };
90 
91 static struct vcons_screen crmfb_console_screen;
92 
93 static int	crmfb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
94 static paddr_t	crmfb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
95 static void	crmfb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
96 
97 struct wsdisplay_accessops crmfb_accessops = {
98 	crmfb_ioctl,
99 	crmfb_mmap,
100 	NULL,	/* alloc_screen */
101 	NULL,	/* free_screen */
102 	NULL,	/* show_screen */
103 	NULL,	/* load_font */
104 	NULL,	/* pollc */
105 	NULL,	/* scroll */
106 };
107 
108 /* Memory to allocate to SGI-CRM -- remember, this is stolen from
109  * host memory!
110  */
111 #define CRMFB_TILESIZE	(512*128)
112 
113 static int	crmfb_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
114 static void	crmfb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
115 int		crmfb_probe(void);
116 
117 #define KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p).addr))
118 #define DMAADDR(p)	((p).map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
119 
120 #define CRMFB_REG_MASK(msb, lsb) \
121 	( (((uint32_t) 1 << ((msb)-(lsb)+1)) - 1) << (lsb) )
122 
123 
124 struct crmfb_dma {
125 	bus_dmamap_t		map;
126 	void			*addr;
127 	bus_dma_segment_t	segs[1];
128 	int			nsegs;
129 	size_t			size;
130 };
131 
132 struct crmfb_softc {
133 	device_t		sc_dev;
134 	struct vcons_data	sc_vd;
135 	struct i2c_controller	sc_i2c;
136 	int sc_dir;
137 
138 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
139 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
140 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_reh;
141 
142 	bus_dma_tag_t		sc_dmat;
143 
144 	struct crmfb_dma	sc_dma;
145 	struct crmfb_dma	sc_dmai;
146 
147 	int			sc_width;
148 	int			sc_height;
149 	int			sc_depth;
150 	int			sc_console_depth;
151 	int			sc_tiles_x, sc_tiles_y;
152 	uint32_t		sc_fbsize;
153 	int			sc_mte_direction;
154 	int			sc_mte_x_shift;
155 	uint32_t		sc_mte_mode;
156 	uint32_t		sc_de_mode;
157 	uint32_t		sc_src_mode;
158 	uint32_t		sc_dst_mode;
159 	int			sc_needs_sync;
160 	uint8_t			*sc_lptr;
161 	paddr_t			sc_linear;
162 	uint32_t		sc_vtflags;
163 	int			sc_wsmode, sc_video_on;
164 	uint8_t			sc_edid_data[128];
165 	struct edid_info 	sc_edid_info;
166 
167 	/* cursor stuff */
168 	int			sc_cur_x;
169 	int			sc_cur_y;
170 	int			sc_hot_x;
171 	int			sc_hot_y;
172 
173 	u_char			sc_cmap_red[256];
174 	u_char			sc_cmap_green[256];
175 	u_char			sc_cmap_blue[256];
176 };
177 
178 static int	crmfb_putcmap(struct crmfb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
179 static int	crmfb_getcmap(struct crmfb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
180 static void	crmfb_set_palette(struct crmfb_softc *,
181 				  int, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t);
182 static int	crmfb_set_curpos(struct crmfb_softc *, int, int);
183 static int	crmfb_gcursor(struct crmfb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cursor *);
184 static int	crmfb_scursor(struct crmfb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cursor *);
185 static inline void	crmfb_write_reg(struct crmfb_softc *, int, uint32_t);
186 static inline uint32_t	crmfb_read_reg(struct crmfb_softc *, int);
187 static int	crmfb_wait_dma_idle(struct crmfb_softc *);
188 
189 /* setup video hw in given colour depth */
190 static int	crmfb_setup_video(struct crmfb_softc *, int);
191 static void	crmfb_setup_palette(struct crmfb_softc *);
192 
193 static void crmfb_fill_rect(struct crmfb_softc *, int, int, int, int, uint32_t);
194 static void crmfb_bitblt(struct crmfb_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, int,
195 			 uint32_t);
196 static void crmfb_scroll(struct crmfb_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, int);
197 
198 static void	crmfb_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
199 static void	crmfb_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
200 static void	crmfb_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
201 static void	crmfb_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
202 static void	crmfb_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
203 static void	crmfb_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
204 static void	crmfb_putchar_aa(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
205 
206 /* I2C glue */
207 static int crmfb_i2c_acquire_bus(void *, int);
208 static void crmfb_i2c_release_bus(void *, int);
209 static int crmfb_i2c_send_start(void *, int);
210 static int crmfb_i2c_send_stop(void *, int);
211 static int crmfb_i2c_initiate_xfer(void *, i2c_addr_t, int);
212 static int crmfb_i2c_read_byte(void *, uint8_t *, int);
213 static int crmfb_i2c_write_byte(void *, uint8_t, int);
214 
215 /* I2C bitbang glue */
216 static void crmfb_i2cbb_set_bits(void *, uint32_t);
217 static void crmfb_i2cbb_set_dir(void *, uint32_t);
218 static uint32_t crmfb_i2cbb_read(void *);
219 
220 static const struct i2c_bitbang_ops crmfb_i2cbb_ops = {
221 	crmfb_i2cbb_set_bits,
222 	crmfb_i2cbb_set_dir,
223 	crmfb_i2cbb_read,
224 	{
225 		CRMFB_I2C_SDA,
226 		CRMFB_I2C_SCL,
227 		0,
228 		1
229 	}
230 };
231 static void crmfb_setup_ddc(struct crmfb_softc *);
232 
233 /* mode setting stuff */
234 static uint32_t calc_pll(int);	/* frequency in kHz */
235 static int crmfb_set_mode(struct crmfb_softc *, const struct videomode *);
236 static int crmfb_parse_mode(const char *, struct videomode *);
237 
238 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(crmfb, sizeof(struct crmfb_softc),
239     crmfb_match, crmfb_attach, NULL, NULL);
240 
241 static int
242 crmfb_match(device_t parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *opaque)
243 {
244 	return crmfb_probe();
245 }
246 
247 static void
248 crmfb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *opaque)
249 {
250 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma;
251 	struct crmfb_softc *sc;
252 	struct rasops_info *ri;
253 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
254 	uint32_t d, h;
255 	uint16_t *p;
256 	unsigned long v;
257 	long defattr;
258 	const char *consdev;
259 	const char *modestr;
260 	struct videomode mode, *pmode;
261 	int rv, i;
262 
263 	sc = device_private(self);
264 	sc->sc_dev = self;
265 
266 	ma = (struct mainbus_attach_args *)opaque;
267 
268 	sc->sc_iot = normal_memt;
269 	sc->sc_dmat = &sgimips_default_bus_dma_tag;
270 	sc->sc_wsmode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
271 
272 	aprint_normal(": SGI CRIME Graphics Display Engine\n");
273 	rv = bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ma->ma_addr, 0 /* XXX */,
274 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->sc_ioh);
275 	if (rv)
276 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't map I/O space");
277 	rv = bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, 0x15000000, 0x6000, 0, &sc->sc_reh);
278 	if (rv)
279 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't map rendering engine");
280 
281 	/* determine mode configured by firmware */
282 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_VT_HCMAP);
283 	sc->sc_width = (d >> CRMFB_VT_HCMAP_ON_SHIFT) & 0xfff;
284 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_VT_VCMAP);
285 	sc->sc_height = (d >> CRMFB_VT_VCMAP_ON_SHIFT) & 0xfff;
286 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE);
287 	h = (d >> CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_SHIFT) & 0x3;
288 	if (h == 0)
289 		sc->sc_depth = 8;
290 	else if (h == 1)
291 		sc->sc_depth = 16;
292 	else
293 		sc->sc_depth = 32;
294 
295 	if (sc->sc_width == 0 || sc->sc_height == 0) {
296 		/*
297 		 * XXX
298 		 * actually, these days we probably could
299 		 */
300 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
301 		    "device unusable if not setup by firmware\n");
302 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0 /* XXX */);
303 		return;
304 	}
305 
306 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "initial resolution %dx%d\n",
307 	    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height);
308 
309 	sc->sc_console_depth = 8;
310 
311 	crmfb_setup_ddc(sc);
312 	pmode = sc->sc_edid_info.edid_preferred_mode;
313 
314 	modestr = arcbios_GetEnvironmentVariable("crmfb_mode");
315 	if (crmfb_parse_mode(modestr, &mode) == 0)
316 		pmode = &mode;
317 
318 	if (pmode != NULL && crmfb_set_mode(sc, pmode))
319 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "using %dx%d\n",
320 		    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height);
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * first determine how many tiles we need
324 	 * in 32bit each tile is 128x128 pixels
325 	 */
326 	sc->sc_tiles_x = (sc->sc_width + 127) >> 7;
327 	sc->sc_tiles_y = (sc->sc_height + 127) >> 7;
328 	sc->sc_fbsize = 0x10000 * sc->sc_tiles_x * sc->sc_tiles_y;
329 
330 	sc->sc_dmai.size = 256 * sizeof(uint16_t);
331 	rv = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.size, 65536, 0,
332 	    sc->sc_dmai.segs,
333 	    sizeof(sc->sc_dmai.segs) / sizeof(sc->sc_dmai.segs[0]),
334 	    &sc->sc_dmai.nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
335 	if (rv)
336 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't allocate DMA memory");
337 	rv = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.segs, sc->sc_dmai.nsegs,
338 	    sc->sc_dmai.size, &sc->sc_dmai.addr,
339 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
340 	if (rv)
341 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't map DMA memory");
342 	rv = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.size, 1,
343 	    sc->sc_dmai.size, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_dmai.map);
344 	if (rv)
345 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't create DMA map");
346 	rv = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.map, sc->sc_dmai.addr,
347 	    sc->sc_dmai.size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
348 	if (rv)
349 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't load DMA map");
350 
351 	/* allocate an extra 128Kb for a linear buffer */
352 	sc->sc_dma.size = 0x10000 * (16 * sc->sc_tiles_x + 2);
353 	rv = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.size, 65536, 0,
354 	    sc->sc_dma.segs,
355 	    sizeof(sc->sc_dma.segs) / sizeof(sc->sc_dma.segs[0]),
356 	    &sc->sc_dma.nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
357 	if (rv)
358 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't allocate DMA memory");
359 	rv = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.segs, sc->sc_dma.nsegs,
360 	    sc->sc_dma.size, &sc->sc_dma.addr,
361 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
362 	if (rv)
363 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't map DMA memory");
364 	rv = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.size, 1,
365 	    sc->sc_dma.size, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_dma.map);
366 	if (rv)
367 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't create DMA map");
368 
369 	rv = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.map, sc->sc_dma.addr,
370 	    sc->sc_dma.size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
371 	if (rv)
372 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't load DMA map");
373 
374 	p = KERNADDR(sc->sc_dmai);
375 	v = (unsigned long)DMAADDR(sc->sc_dma);
376 	for (i = 0; i < (sc->sc_tiles_x * sc->sc_tiles_y); i++) {
377 		p[i] = ((uint32_t)v >> 16) + i;
378 	}
379 
380 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.map, 0, sc->sc_dmai.size,
381 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
382 
383 	sc->sc_linear = (paddr_t)DMAADDR(sc->sc_dma) + 0x100000 * sc->sc_tiles_x;
384 	sc->sc_lptr =  (char *)KERNADDR(sc->sc_dma) + (0x100000 * sc->sc_tiles_x);
385 
386 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "allocated %d byte fb @ %p (%p)\n",
387 	    sc->sc_fbsize, KERNADDR(sc->sc_dmai), KERNADDR(sc->sc_dma));
388 
389 	crmfb_setup_video(sc, sc->sc_console_depth);
390 	ri = &crmfb_console_screen.scr_ri;
391 	memset(ri, 0, sizeof(struct rasops_info));
392 	sc->sc_video_on = 1;
393 
394 	vcons_init(&sc->sc_vd, sc, &crmfb_defaultscreen, &crmfb_accessops);
395 	sc->sc_vd.init_screen = crmfb_init_screen;
396 	crmfb_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
397 	vcons_init_screen(&sc->sc_vd, &crmfb_console_screen, 1, &defattr);
398 
399 	crmfb_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
400 	crmfb_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
401 	crmfb_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
402 	crmfb_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
403 	crmfb_defaultscreen.modecookie = NULL;
404 
405 	crmfb_setup_palette(sc);
406 	crmfb_fill_rect(sc, 0, 0, sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height,
407 	    ri->ri_devcmap[(defattr >> 16) & 0xff]);
408 
409 	consdev = arcbios_GetEnvironmentVariable("ConsoleOut");
410 	if (consdev != NULL && strcmp(consdev, "video()") == 0) {
411 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&crmfb_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0, defattr);
412 		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&crmfb_console_screen);
413 		aa.console = 1;
414 	} else
415 		aa.console = 0;
416 	aa.scrdata = &crmfb_screenlist;
417 	aa.accessops = &crmfb_accessops;
418 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->sc_vd;
419 
420 	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
421 
422 	sc->sc_cur_x = 0;
423 	sc->sc_cur_y = 0;
424 	sc->sc_hot_x = 0;
425 	sc->sc_hot_y = 0;
426 
427 	return;
428 }
429 
430 int
431 crmfb_probe(void)
432 {
433 
434         if (mach_type != MACH_SGI_IP32)
435                 return 0;
436 
437 	return 1;
438 }
439 
440 static int
441 crmfb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
442 {
443 	struct vcons_data *vd;
444 	struct crmfb_softc *sc;
445 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
446 	int nmode;
447 
448 	vd = (struct vcons_data *)v;
449 	sc = (struct crmfb_softc *)vd->cookie;
450 
451 	switch (cmd) {
452 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
453 		/* not really, but who cares? */
454 		/* xf86-video-crime does */
455 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_CRIME;
456 		return 0;
457 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
458 		if (vd->active != NULL) {
459 			wdf = (void *)data;
460 			wdf->height = sc->sc_height;
461 			wdf->width = sc->sc_width;
462 			wdf->depth = 32;
463 			wdf->cmsize = 256;
464 			return 0;
465 		} else
466 			return ENODEV;
467 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
468 		if (sc->sc_depth == 8)
469 			return crmfb_getcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
470 		else
471 			return EINVAL;
472 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
473 		if (sc->sc_depth == 8)
474 			return crmfb_putcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
475 		else
476 			return EINVAL;
477 	case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
478 		*(u_int *)data = sc->sc_width * sc->sc_depth / 8;
479 		return 0;
480 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
481 		nmode = *(int *)data;
482 		if (nmode != sc->sc_wsmode) {
483 			sc->sc_wsmode = nmode;
484 			if (nmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
485 				crmfb_setup_video(sc, sc->sc_console_depth);
486 				crmfb_setup_palette(sc);
487 				vcons_redraw_screen(vd->active);
488 			} else {
489 				crmfb_setup_video(sc, 32);
490 			}
491 		}
492 		return 0;
493 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
494 		{
495 			int d = *(int *)data;
496 			if (d == sc->sc_video_on)
497 				return 0;
498 			sc->sc_video_on = d;
499 			if (d == WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON) {
500 				crmfb_write_reg(sc,
501 				    CRMFB_VT_FLAGS, sc->sc_vtflags);
502 			} else {
503 				/* turn all SYNCs off */
504 				crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_FLAGS,
505 				    sc->sc_vtflags | CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_VDRV_LOW |
506 				     CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_HDRV_LOW |
507 				     CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_SYNC_LOW);
508 			}
509 		}
510 		return 0;
511 
512 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
513 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_video_on;
514 		return 0;
515 
516 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURPOS:
517 		{
518 			struct wsdisplay_curpos *pos;
519 
520 			pos = (struct wsdisplay_curpos *)data;
521 			pos->x = sc->sc_cur_x;
522 			pos->y = sc->sc_cur_y;
523 		}
524 		return 0;
525 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURPOS:
526 		{
527 			struct wsdisplay_curpos *pos;
528 
529 			pos = (struct wsdisplay_curpos *)data;
530 			crmfb_set_curpos(sc, pos->x, pos->y);
531 		}
532 		return 0;
533 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURMAX:
534 		{
535 			struct wsdisplay_curpos *pos;
536 
537 			pos = (struct wsdisplay_curpos *)data;
538 			pos->x = 32;
539 			pos->y = 32;
540 		}
541 		return 0;
542 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURSOR:
543 		{
544 			struct wsdisplay_cursor *cu;
545 
546 			cu = (struct wsdisplay_cursor *)data;
547 			return crmfb_gcursor(sc, cu);
548 		}
549 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURSOR:
550 		{
551 			struct wsdisplay_cursor *cu;
552 
553 			cu = (struct wsdisplay_cursor *)data;
554 			return crmfb_scursor(sc, cu);
555 		}
556 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_EDID: {
557 		struct wsdisplayio_edid_info *d = data;
558 
559 		d->data_size = 128;
560 		if (d->buffer_size < 128)
561 			return EAGAIN;
562 		if (sc->sc_edid_data[1] == 0)
563 			return ENODATA;
564 		return copyout(sc->sc_edid_data, d->edid_data, 128);
565 	}
566 	}
567 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
568 }
569 
570 static paddr_t
571 crmfb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
572 {
573 	struct vcons_data *vd;
574 	struct crmfb_softc *sc;
575 	paddr_t pa;
576 
577 	vd = (struct vcons_data *)v;
578 	sc = (struct crmfb_softc *)vd->cookie;
579 
580 	/* we probably shouldn't let anyone mmap the framebuffer */
581 #if 1
582 	if (offset >= 0 && offset < (0x100000 * sc->sc_tiles_x)) {
583 		pa = bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.segs,
584 		    sc->sc_dma.nsegs, offset, prot,
585 		    BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_COHERENT | BUS_DMA_PREFETCHABLE);
586 		return pa;
587 	}
588 #endif
589 	/*
590 	 * here would the TLBs be but we don't want to show them to userland
591 	 * so we return the page containing the status register
592 	 */
593 	if ((offset >= 0x15000000) && (offset < 0x15002000))
594 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, 0x15004000, 0, prot, 0);
595 	/* now the actual engine registers */
596 	if ((offset >= 0x15002000) && (offset < 0x15005000))
597 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset, 0, prot, 0);
598 	/* and now the linear area */
599 	if ((offset >= 0x15010000) && (offset < 0x15030000))
600 		return bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.segs,
601 		     sc->sc_dma.nsegs,
602 		     offset + (0x100000 * sc->sc_tiles_x) - 0x15010000, prot,
603 		     BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_COHERENT | BUS_DMA_PREFETCHABLE);
604 	return -1;
605 }
606 
607 static void
608 crmfb_init_screen(void *c, struct vcons_screen *scr, int existing,
609     long *defattr)
610 {
611 	struct crmfb_softc *sc;
612 	struct rasops_info *ri;
613 
614 	sc = (struct crmfb_softc *)c;
615 	ri = &scr->scr_ri;
616 
617 	scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_LOADFONT;
618 
619 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER | RI_FULLCLEAR |
620 		     RI_ENABLE_ALPHA | RI_PREFER_ALPHA;
621 	ri->ri_depth = sc->sc_console_depth;
622 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
623 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
624 	ri->ri_stride = ri->ri_width * (ri->ri_depth / 8);
625 
626 	switch (ri->ri_depth) {
627 	case 8:
628 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_8BIT_IS_RGB;
629 		break;
630 	case 16:
631 		ri->ri_rnum = ri->ri_gnum = ri->ri_bnum = 5;
632 		ri->ri_rpos = 11;
633 		ri->ri_gpos = 6;
634 		ri->ri_bpos = 1;
635 		break;
636 	case 32:
637 		ri->ri_rnum = ri->ri_gnum = ri->ri_bnum = 8;
638 		ri->ri_rpos = 8;
639 		ri->ri_gpos = 16;
640 		ri->ri_bpos = 24;
641 		break;
642 	}
643 
644 	ri->ri_bits = NULL;
645 
646 	rasops_init(ri, 0, 0);
647 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_RESIZE;
648 	rasops_reconfig(ri, ri->ri_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
649 	    ri->ri_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
650 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
651 
652 	ri->ri_ops.cursor    = crmfb_cursor;
653 	ri->ri_ops.copyrows  = crmfb_copyrows;
654 	ri->ri_ops.eraserows = crmfb_eraserows;
655 	ri->ri_ops.copycols  = crmfb_copycols;
656 	ri->ri_ops.erasecols = crmfb_erasecols;
657 	if (FONT_IS_ALPHA(ri->ri_font)) {
658 		ri->ri_ops.putchar   = crmfb_putchar_aa;
659 	} else {
660 		ri->ri_ops.putchar   = crmfb_putchar;
661 	}
662 	return;
663 }
664 
665 static int
666 crmfb_putcmap(struct crmfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
667 {
668 	u_int idx, cnt;
669 	u_char r[256], g[256], b[256];
670 	u_char *rp, *gp, *bp;
671 	int rv, i;
672 
673 	idx = cm->index;
674 	cnt = cm->count;
675 
676 	if (idx >= 255 || cnt > 256 || idx + cnt > 256)
677 		return EINVAL;
678 
679 	rv = copyin(cm->red, &r[idx], cnt);
680 	if (rv)
681 		return rv;
682 	rv = copyin(cm->green, &g[idx], cnt);
683 	if (rv)
684 		return rv;
685 	rv = copyin(cm->blue, &b[idx], cnt);
686 	if (rv)
687 		return rv;
688 
689 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[idx], &r[idx], cnt);
690 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[idx], &g[idx], cnt);
691 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[idx], &b[idx], cnt);
692 
693 	rp = &sc->sc_cmap_red[idx];
694 	gp = &sc->sc_cmap_green[idx];
695 	bp = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[idx];
696 
697 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
698 		crmfb_set_palette(sc, idx, *rp, *gp, *bp);
699 		idx++;
700 		rp++, gp++, bp++;
701 	}
702 
703 	return 0;
704 }
705 
706 static int
707 crmfb_getcmap(struct crmfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
708 {
709 	u_int idx, cnt;
710 	int rv;
711 
712 	idx = cm->index;
713 	cnt = cm->count;
714 
715 	if (idx >= 255 || cnt > 256 || idx + cnt > 256)
716 		return EINVAL;
717 
718 	rv = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[idx], cm->red, cnt);
719 	if (rv)
720 		return rv;
721 	rv = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[idx], cm->green, cnt);
722 	if (rv)
723 		return rv;
724 	rv = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[idx], cm->blue, cnt);
725 	if (rv)
726 		return rv;
727 
728 	return 0;
729 }
730 
731 static void
732 crmfb_set_palette(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t r, uint8_t g,
733     uint8_t b)
734 {
735 	uint32_t val;
736 
737 	if (reg > 255 || sc->sc_depth != 8)
738 		return;
739 
740 	while (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_CMAP_FIFO) >= 63)
741 		DELAY(10);
742 
743 	val = (r << 8) | (g << 16) | (b << 24);
744 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CMAP + (reg * 4), val);
745 
746 	return;
747 }
748 
749 static int
750 crmfb_set_curpos(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int x, int y)
751 {
752 	uint32_t val;
753 
754 	sc->sc_cur_x = x;
755 	sc->sc_cur_y = y;
756 
757 	val = ((x - sc->sc_hot_x) & 0xffff) | ((y - sc->sc_hot_y) << 16);
758 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_POS, val);
759 
760 	return 0;
761 }
762 
763 static int
764 crmfb_gcursor(struct crmfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cursor *cur)
765 {
766 	/* do nothing for now */
767 	return 0;
768 }
769 
770 static int
771 crmfb_scursor(struct crmfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cursor *cur)
772 {
773 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOCUR) {
774 
775 		crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_CONTROL, cur->enable ? 1 : 0);
776 	}
777 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOHOT) {
778 
779 		sc->sc_hot_x = cur->hot.x;
780 		sc->sc_hot_y = cur->hot.y;
781 	}
782 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOPOS) {
783 
784 		crmfb_set_curpos(sc, cur->pos.x, cur->pos.y);
785 	}
786 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOCMAP) {
787 		int i;
788 		uint32_t val;
789 
790 		for (i = 0; i < cur->cmap.count; i++) {
791 			val = (cur->cmap.red[i] << 24) |
792 			      (cur->cmap.green[i] << 16) |
793 			      (cur->cmap.blue[i] << 8);
794 			crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_CMAP0 +
795 			    ((i + cur->cmap.index) << 2), val);
796 		}
797 	}
798 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOSHAPE) {
799 
800 		int i, j, cnt = 0;
801 		uint32_t latch = 0, omask;
802 		uint8_t imask;
803 		for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
804 			omask = 0x80000000;
805 			imask = 0x01;
806 			cur->image[cnt] &= cur->mask[cnt];
807 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
808 				if (cur->image[cnt] & imask)
809 					latch |= omask;
810 				omask >>= 1;
811 				if (cur->mask[cnt] & imask)
812 					latch |= omask;
813 				omask >>= 1;
814 				imask <<= 1;
815 			}
816 			cnt++;
817 			imask = 0x01;
818 			cur->image[cnt] &= cur->mask[cnt];
819 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
820 				if (cur->image[cnt] & imask)
821 					latch |= omask;
822 				omask >>= 1;
823 				if (cur->mask[cnt] & imask)
824 					latch |= omask;
825 				omask >>= 1;
826 				imask <<= 1;
827 			}
828 			cnt++;
829 			crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_BITMAP + (i << 2),
830 			    latch);
831 			latch = 0;
832 		}
833 	}
834 	return 0;
835 }
836 
837 static inline void
838 crmfb_write_reg(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int offset, uint32_t val)
839 {
840 
841 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, val);
842 	wbflush();
843 }
844 
845 static inline uint32_t
846 crmfb_read_reg(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int offset)
847 {
848 
849 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
850 }
851 
852 static inline void
853 crmfb_wait_idle(struct crmfb_softc *sc)
854 {
855 	int i = 0;
856 
857 	do {
858 		i++;
859 	} while (((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_STATUS) &
860 		   CRIME_DE_IDLE) == 0) && (i < 100000000));
861 	if (i >= 100000000)
862 		aprint_error("crmfb_wait_idle() timed out\n");
863 	sc->sc_needs_sync = 0;
864 }
865 
866 /* writes to CRIME_DE_MODE_* only take effect when the engine is idle */
867 
868 static inline void
869 crmfb_src_mode(struct crmfb_softc *sc, uint32_t mode)
870 {
871 	if (mode == sc->sc_src_mode)
872 		return;
873 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_MODE_SRC, mode);
874 	sc->sc_needs_sync = 1;
875 	sc->sc_src_mode = mode;
876 }
877 
878 static inline void
879 crmfb_dst_mode(struct crmfb_softc *sc, uint32_t mode)
880 {
881 	if (mode == sc->sc_dst_mode)
882 		return;
883 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_MODE_DST, mode);
884 	sc->sc_needs_sync = 1;
885 	sc->sc_dst_mode = mode;
886 }
887 
888 static inline void
889 crmfb_make_room(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int num)
890 {
891 	int i = 0, slots;
892 	uint32_t status;
893 
894 	if (sc->sc_needs_sync != 0) {
895 		crmfb_wait_idle(sc);
896 		return;
897 	}
898 
899 	do {
900 		i++;
901 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
902 		    CRIME_DE_STATUS);
903 		slots = 60 - CRIME_PIPE_LEVEL(status);
904 	} while (slots <= num);
905 }
906 
907 static int
908 crmfb_wait_dma_idle(struct crmfb_softc *sc)
909 {
910 	int bail = 100000, idle;
911 
912 	do {
913 		idle = ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
914 		         CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL) & 1) == 0) &&
915 		       ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
916 		         CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL) & 1) == 0) &&
917 		       ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
918 		         CRMFB_DID_CONTROL) & 1) == 0);
919 		if (!idle)
920 			delay(10);
921 		bail--;
922 	} while ((!idle) && (bail > 0));
923 	return idle;
924 }
925 
926 static int
927 crmfb_setup_video(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int depth)
928 {
929 	uint64_t reg;
930 	uint32_t d, h, page;
931 	int i, bail, tile_width, tlbptr, lptr, j, tx, shift, overhang;
932 	const char *wantsync;
933 	uint16_t v;
934 
935 	/* disable DMA */
936 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL);
937 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
938 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL, d);
939 	DELAY(50000);
940 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL);
941 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
942 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL, d);
943 	DELAY(50000);
944 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DID_CONTROL, d);
945 	DELAY(50000);
946 
947 	if (!crmfb_wait_dma_idle(sc))
948 		aprint_error("crmfb: crmfb_wait_dma_idle timed out\n");
949 
950 	/* ensure that CRM starts drawing at the top left of the screen
951 	 * when we re-enable DMA later
952 	 */
953 	d = (1 << CRMFB_VT_XY_FREEZE_SHIFT);
954 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_XY, d);
955 	delay(1000);
956 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK);
957 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_DOTCLOCK_CLKRUN_SHIFT);
958 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK, d);
959 
960 	/* wait for dotclock to turn off */
961 	bail = 10000;
962 	while ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK) &
963 	    (1 << CRMFB_DOTCLOCK_CLKRUN_SHIFT)) && (bail > 0)) {
964 		delay(10);
965 		bail--;
966 	}
967 
968 	/* reset FIFO */
969 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE);
970 	d |= (1 << CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_FIFOR_SHIFT);
971 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE, d);
972 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_FIFOR_SHIFT);
973 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE, d);
974 
975 	/* setup colour mode */
976 	switch (depth) {
977 	case 8:
978 		h = CRMFB_MODE_TYP_RG3B2;
979 		tile_width = 512;
980 		break;
981 	case 16:
982 		h = CRMFB_MODE_TYP_ARGB5;
983 		tile_width = 256;
984 		break;
985 	case 32:
986 		h = CRMFB_MODE_TYP_RGB8;
987 		tile_width = 128;
988 		break;
989 	default:
990 		panic("Unsupported depth");
991 	}
992 	d = h << CRMFB_MODE_TYP_SHIFT;
993 	d |= CRMFB_MODE_BUF_BOTH << CRMFB_MODE_BUF_SHIFT;
994 	for (i = 0; i < (32 * 4); i += 4)
995 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_MODE + i, d);
996 	wbflush();
997 
998 	/* setup tile pointer, but don't turn on DMA yet! */
999 	h = DMAADDR(sc->sc_dmai);
1000 	d = (h >> 9) << CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL_TILEPTR_SHIFT;
1001 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL, d);
1002 
1003 	/* init framebuffer width and pixel size */
1004 	/*d = (1 << CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_WIDTH_SHIFT);*/
1005 
1006 	d = ((int)(sc->sc_width / tile_width)) <<
1007 	    CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_WIDTH_SHIFT;
1008 	overhang = sc->sc_width % tile_width;
1009 	if (overhang != 0) {
1010 		uint32_t val;
1011 		DPRINTF("tile width: %d\n", tile_width);
1012 		DPRINTF("overhang: %d\n", overhang);
1013 		val = (overhang * (depth >> 3)) >> 5;
1014 		DPRINTF("reg: %08x\n", val);
1015 		d |= (val & 0x1f);
1016 		DPRINTF("d: %08x\n", d);
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	switch (depth) {
1020 	case 8:
1021 		h = CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_8;
1022 		break;
1023 	case 16:
1024 		h = CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_16;
1025 		break;
1026 	case 32:
1027 		h = CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_32;
1028 		break;
1029 	default:
1030 		panic("Unsupported depth");
1031 	}
1032 	d |= (h << CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_SHIFT);
1033 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE, d);
1034 
1035 	/*h = sc->sc_width * sc->sc_height / (512 / (depth >> 3));*/
1036 	h = sc->sc_height;
1037 	d = h << CRMFB_FRM_PIXSIZE_HEIGHT_SHIFT;
1038 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_PIXSIZE, d);
1039 
1040 	/* turn off firmware overlay and hardware cursor */
1041 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_OVR_WIDTH_TILE, 0);
1042 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_CONTROL, 0);
1043 
1044 	/* turn on DMA for the framebuffer */
1045 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL);
1046 	d |= (1 << CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
1047 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL, d);
1048 
1049 	/* enable drawing again */
1050 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_XY, 0);
1051 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK);
1052 	d |= (1 << CRMFB_DOTCLOCK_CLKRUN_SHIFT);
1053 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK, d);
1054 
1055 	/* turn off sync-on-green */
1056 
1057 	wantsync = arcbios_GetEnvironmentVariable("SyncOnGreen");
1058 	if ( (wantsync != NULL) && (wantsync[0] == 'n') ) {
1059 		sc->sc_vtflags |= CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_SYNC_LOW;
1060 		crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_FLAGS, d);
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	sc->sc_depth = depth;
1064 
1065 	/* finally set up the drawing engine's TLB A */
1066 	v = (DMAADDR(sc->sc_dma) >> 16) & 0xffff;
1067 	tlbptr = 0;
1068 	tx = ((sc->sc_width + (tile_width - 1)) & ~(tile_width - 1)) /
1069 	    tile_width;
1070 
1071 	DPRINTF("tx: %d\n", tx);
1072 
1073 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1074 		reg = 0;
1075 		shift = 64;
1076 		lptr = 0;
1077 		for (j = 0; j < tx; j++) {
1078 			shift -= 16;
1079 			reg |= (((uint64_t)(v | 0x8000)) << shift);
1080 			if (shift == 0) {
1081 				shift = 64;
1082 				bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1083 				    CRIME_RE_TLB_A + tlbptr + lptr,
1084 				    reg);
1085 				DPRINTF("%04x: %016"PRIx64"\n", tlbptr + lptr, reg);
1086 				reg = 0;
1087 				lptr += 8;
1088 			}
1089 			v++;
1090 		}
1091 		if (shift != 64) {
1092 			bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1093 			    CRIME_RE_TLB_A + tlbptr + lptr, reg);
1094 			DPRINTF("%04x: %016"PRIx64"\n", tlbptr + lptr, reg);
1095 		}
1096 		tlbptr += 32;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	/* now put the last 128kB into the 1st linear TLB */
1100 	page = (sc->sc_linear >> 12) | 0x80000000;
1101 	tlbptr = 0;
1102 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1103 		reg = ((uint64_t)page << 32) | (page + 1);
1104 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1105 		    CRIME_RE_LINEAR_A + tlbptr, reg);
1106 		page += 2;
1107 		tlbptr += 8;
1108 	}
1109 	wbflush();
1110 
1111 	/* do some very basic engine setup */
1112 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_CLIPMODE, 0);
1113 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_WINOFFSET_SRC, 0);
1114 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_WINOFFSET_DST, 0);
1115 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PLANEMASK,
1116 	    0xffffffff);
1117 
1118 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x20, 0);
1119 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x28, 0);
1120 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x30, 0);
1121 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x38, 0);
1122 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x40, 0);
1123 
1124 	switch (depth) {
1125 	case 8:
1126 		sc->sc_de_mode = DE_MODE_TLB_A | DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_8 |
1127 		    DE_MODE_TYPE_CI | DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_8;
1128 		sc->sc_mte_mode = MTE_MODE_DST_ECC |
1129 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_DST_TLB_SHIFT) |
1130 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_SRC_TLB_SHIFT) |
1131 		    (MTE_DEPTH_8 << MTE_DEPTH_SHIFT);
1132 		sc->sc_mte_x_shift = 0;
1133 		break;
1134 	case 16:
1135 		sc->sc_de_mode = DE_MODE_TLB_A | DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_16 |
1136 		    DE_MODE_TYPE_RGBA | DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_16;
1137 		sc->sc_mte_mode = MTE_MODE_DST_ECC |
1138 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_DST_TLB_SHIFT) |
1139 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_SRC_TLB_SHIFT) |
1140 		    (MTE_DEPTH_16 << MTE_DEPTH_SHIFT);
1141 		sc->sc_mte_x_shift = 1;
1142 		break;
1143 	case 32:
1144 		sc->sc_de_mode = DE_MODE_TLB_A | DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_32 |
1145 		    DE_MODE_TYPE_RGBA | DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_32;
1146 		sc->sc_mte_mode = MTE_MODE_DST_ECC |
1147 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_DST_TLB_SHIFT) |
1148 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_SRC_TLB_SHIFT) |
1149 		    (MTE_DEPTH_32 << MTE_DEPTH_SHIFT);
1150 		sc->sc_mte_x_shift = 2;
1151 		break;
1152 	default:
1153 		panic("%s: unsuported colour depth %d\n", __func__,
1154 		    depth);
1155 	}
1156 	sc->sc_needs_sync = 0;
1157 	sc->sc_src_mode = 0xffffffff;
1158 	sc->sc_dst_mode = 0xffffffff;
1159 
1160 	crmfb_src_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
1161 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
1162 
1163 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_STEP_X, 1);
1164 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_STEP_Y, 1);
1165 
1166 	/* initialize memory transfer engine */
1167 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_MODE,
1168 	    sc->sc_mte_mode | MTE_MODE_COPY);
1169 	sc->sc_mte_direction = 1;
1170 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_DST_Y_STEP, 1);
1171 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_SRC_Y_STEP, 1);
1172 
1173 	return 0;
1174 }
1175 
1176 static void
1177 crmfb_set_mte_direction(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int dir)
1178 {
1179 	if (dir == sc->sc_mte_direction)
1180 		return;
1181 
1182 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
1183 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_DST_Y_STEP, dir);
1184 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_SRC_Y_STEP, dir);
1185 	sc->sc_mte_direction = dir;
1186 }
1187 
1188 static void
1189 crmfb_setup_palette(struct crmfb_softc *sc)
1190 {
1191 	int i, j, x;
1192 	uint32_t col;
1193 	struct rasops_info *ri = &crmfb_console_screen.scr_ri;
1194 
1195 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1196 		crmfb_set_palette(sc, i, rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 2],
1197 		    rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 1], rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 0]);
1198 		sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 2];
1199 		sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 1];
1200 		sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 0];
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	if (FONT_IS_ALPHA(ri->ri_font)) {
1204 		sc->sc_de_mode =
1205 		    (sc->sc_de_mode & ~DE_MODE_TYPE_MASK) | DE_MODE_TYPE_RGB;
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	/* draw 16 character cells in 32bit RGBA for alpha blending */
1209 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 3);
1210 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc,
1211 	    DE_MODE_TLB_A |
1212 	    DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_32 |
1213 	    DE_MODE_TYPE_RGBA |
1214 	    DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_32);
1215 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
1216 	    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_BYTEMASK);
1217 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE,
1218 	    DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE | DE_PRIM_TB);
1219 	j = 0;
1220 	x = 0;
1221 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1222 		crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
1223 		col = (rasops_cmap[j] << 24) |
1224 		      (rasops_cmap[j + 1] << 16) |
1225 		      (rasops_cmap[j + 2] << 8);
1226 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_FG, col);
1227 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0,
1228 	    	    (x << 16) | ((sc->sc_height - 500) & 0xffff));
1229 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1230 	    	    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
1231 		    ((x + ri->ri_font->fontwidth - 1)  << 16) |
1232 		    ((sc->sc_height + ri->ri_font->fontheight - 1) & 0xffff));
1233 		j += 3;
1234 		x += ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1235 	}
1236 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
1237 }
1238 
1239 static void
1240 crmfb_fill_rect(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int x, int y, int width, int height,
1241     uint32_t colour)
1242 {
1243 	int rxa, rxe;
1244 
1245 	rxa = x << sc->sc_mte_x_shift;
1246 	rxe = ((x + width) << sc->sc_mte_x_shift) - 1;
1247 	crmfb_set_mte_direction(sc, 1);
1248 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 4);
1249 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_MODE,
1250 	    sc->sc_mte_mode | 0);
1251 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_BG, colour);
1252 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_DST0,
1253 	    (rxa << 16) | (y & 0xffff));
1254 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1255 	    CRIME_MTE_DST1 | CRIME_DE_START,
1256 	    (rxe << 16) | ((y + height - 1) & 0xffff));
1257 }
1258 
1259 static void
1260 crmfb_bitblt(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd,
1261     int wi, int he, uint32_t rop)
1262 {
1263 	uint32_t prim = DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE;
1264 	int rxa, rya, rxe, rye, rxs, rys;
1265 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
1266 	crmfb_src_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
1267 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 6);
1268 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
1269 	    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_BYTEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_ROP |
1270 	    DE_DRAWMODE_XFER_EN);
1271 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_ROP, rop);
1272 	if (xs < xd) {
1273 		prim |= DE_PRIM_RL;
1274 		rxe = xd;
1275 		rxa = xd + wi - 1;
1276 		rxs = xs + wi - 1;
1277 	} else {
1278 		prim |= DE_PRIM_LR;
1279 		rxe = xd + wi - 1;
1280 		rxa = xd;
1281 		rxs = xs;
1282 	}
1283 	if (ys < yd) {
1284 		prim |= DE_PRIM_BT;
1285 		rye = yd;
1286 		rya = yd + he - 1;
1287 		rys = ys + he - 1;
1288 	} else {
1289 		prim |= DE_PRIM_TB;
1290 		rye = yd + he - 1;
1291 		rya = yd;
1292 		rys = ys;
1293 	}
1294 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE, prim);
1295 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_ADDR_SRC,
1296 	    (rxs << 16) | (rys & 0xffff));
1297 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0,
1298 	    (rxa << 16) | (rya & 0xffff));
1299 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1300 	    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
1301 	    (rxe << 16) | (rye & 0xffff));
1302 }
1303 
1304 static void
1305 crmfb_scroll(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd,
1306     int wi, int he)
1307 {
1308 	int rxa, rya, rxe, rye, rxd, ryd, rxde, ryde;
1309 
1310 	rxa = xs << sc->sc_mte_x_shift;
1311 	rxd = xd << sc->sc_mte_x_shift;
1312 	rxe = ((xs + wi) << sc->sc_mte_x_shift) - 1;
1313 	rxde = ((xd + wi) << sc->sc_mte_x_shift) - 1;
1314 
1315 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 1);
1316 
1317 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_MODE,
1318 	    sc->sc_mte_mode | MTE_MODE_COPY);
1319 
1320 	if (ys < yd) {
1321 		/* bottom to top */
1322 		rye = ys;
1323 		rya = ys + he - 1;
1324 		ryd = yd + he - 1;
1325 		ryde = yd;
1326 		crmfb_set_mte_direction(sc, -1);
1327 	} else {
1328 		/* top to bottom */
1329 		rye = ys + he - 1;
1330 		rya = ys;
1331 		ryd = yd;
1332 		ryde = yd + he - 1;
1333 		crmfb_set_mte_direction(sc, 1);
1334 	}
1335 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 4);
1336 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_SRC0,
1337 	    (rxa << 16) | rya);
1338 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_SRC1,
1339 	    (rxe << 16) | rye);
1340 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1341 	    CRIME_MTE_DST0,
1342 	    (rxd << 16) | ryd);
1343 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_DST1 |
1344 	    CRIME_DE_START,
1345 	    (rxde << 16) | ryde);
1346 }
1347 
1348 static void
1349 crmfb_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
1350 {
1351 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1352 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1353 	int32_t xs, xd, y, width, height;
1354 
1355 	xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
1356 	xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
1357 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1358 	width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1359 	height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1360 	crmfb_bitblt(scr->scr_cookie, xs, y, xd, y, width, height, 3);
1361 }
1362 
1363 static void
1364 crmfb_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols, long fillattr)
1365 {
1366 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1367 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1368 	int32_t x, y, width, height, bg;
1369 
1370 	x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
1371 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1372 	width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1373 	height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1374 	bg = (uint32_t)ri->ri_devcmap[(fillattr >> 16) & 0xff];
1375 	crmfb_fill_rect(scr->scr_cookie, x, y, width, height, bg);
1376 }
1377 
1378 static void
1379 crmfb_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
1380 {
1381 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1382 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1383 	int32_t x, ys, yd, width, height;
1384 
1385 	x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1386 	ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
1387 	yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
1388 	width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1389 	height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
1390 
1391 	crmfb_scroll(scr->scr_cookie, x, ys, x, yd, width, height);
1392 }
1393 
1394 static void
1395 crmfb_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
1396 {
1397 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1398 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1399 	int32_t x, y, width, height, bg;
1400 
1401 	if ((row == 0) && (nrows == ri->ri_rows)) {
1402 		x = y = 0;
1403 		width = ri->ri_width;
1404 		height = ri->ri_height;
1405 	} else {
1406 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1407 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1408 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1409 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
1410 	}
1411 	bg = (uint32_t)ri->ri_devcmap[(fillattr >> 16) & 0xff];
1412 	crmfb_fill_rect(scr->scr_cookie, x, y, width, height, bg);
1413 }
1414 
1415 static void
1416 crmfb_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
1417 {
1418 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1419 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1420 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1421 	int x, y, wi,he;
1422 
1423 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1424 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1425 
1426 	if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
1427 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1428 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1429 		crmfb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, 12);
1430 		ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	ri->ri_crow = row;
1434 	ri->ri_ccol = col;
1435 
1436 	if (on)
1437 	{
1438 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1439 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1440 		crmfb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, 12);
1441 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
1442 	}
1443 }
1444 
1445 static void
1446 crmfb_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
1447 {
1448 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1449 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1450 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1451 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
1452 	uint32_t bg, fg;
1453 	int x, y, wi, he, i, uc;
1454 	uint8_t *fd8;
1455 	uint16_t *fd16;
1456 	void *fd;
1457 
1458 	wi = font->fontwidth;
1459 	he = font->fontheight;
1460 
1461 	x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
1462 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
1463 
1464 	bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xff];
1465 	fg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xff];
1466 	uc = c - font->firstchar;
1467 	fd = (uint8_t *)font->data + uc * ri->ri_fontscale;
1468 	if (c == 0x20) {
1469 		crmfb_fill_rect(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
1470 	} else {
1471 		crmfb_make_room(sc, 6);
1472 		/* setup */
1473 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
1474 		    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_BYTEMASK |
1475 		    DE_DRAWMODE_ROP |
1476 		    DE_DRAWMODE_OPAQUE_STIP | DE_DRAWMODE_POLY_STIP);
1477 		wbflush();
1478 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_ROP, 3);
1479 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_FG, fg);
1480 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_BG, bg);
1481 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE,
1482 		    DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE | DE_PRIM_LR | DE_PRIM_TB);
1483 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_STIPPLE_MODE,
1484 		    0x001f0000);
1485 		/* now let's feed the engine */
1486 		crmfb_make_room(sc, 30);
1487 		if (font->stride == 1) {
1488 			/* shovel in 8 bit quantities */
1489 			fd8 = fd;
1490 			for (i = 0; i < he; i++) {
1491 				if (i & 8)
1492 					crmfb_make_room(sc, 30);
1493 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1494 				    CRIME_DE_STIPPLE_PAT, *fd8 << 24);
1495 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1496 				    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0, (x << 16) | y);
1497 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1498 				    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
1499 				    ((x + wi) << 16) | y);
1500 				y++;
1501 				fd8++;
1502 			}
1503 		} else if (font->stride == 2) {
1504 			/* shovel in 16 bit quantities */
1505 			fd16 = fd;
1506 			for (i = 0; i < he; i++) {
1507 				if (i & 8)
1508 					crmfb_make_room(sc, 30);
1509 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1510 				    CRIME_DE_STIPPLE_PAT, *fd16 << 16);
1511 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1512 				    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0, (x << 16) | y);
1513 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1514 				    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
1515 				    ((x + wi) << 16) | y);
1516 				y++;
1517 				fd16++;
1518 			}
1519 		}
1520 	}
1521 }
1522 
1523 static void
1524 crmfb_putchar_aa(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
1525 {
1526 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1527 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1528 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1529 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
1530 	uint32_t bg, fg;
1531 	int x, y, wi, he, uc, xx;
1532 	void *fd;
1533 
1534 	wi = font->fontwidth;
1535 	he = font->fontheight;
1536 
1537 	x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
1538 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
1539 
1540 	bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xff];
1541 	fg = (attr >> 24);
1542 	uc = c - font->firstchar;
1543 	fd = (uint8_t *)font->data + uc * ri->ri_fontscale;
1544 
1545 	/* fill the cell with the background colour */
1546 	crmfb_fill_rect(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
1547 
1548 	/* if all we draw is a space we're done */
1549 	if (c == 0x20)
1550 		return;
1551 
1552 	/* copy the glyph into the linear buffer */
1553 	memcpy(sc->sc_lptr, fd, ri->ri_fontscale);
1554 	wbflush();
1555 
1556 	/* now blit it on top of the requested fg colour cell */
1557 	xx = fg * wi;
1558 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
1559 	crmfb_src_mode(sc,
1560 	    DE_MODE_LIN_A |
1561 	    DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_8 |
1562 	    DE_MODE_TYPE_CI |
1563 	    DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_8);
1564 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc,
1565 	    DE_MODE_TLB_A |
1566 	    DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_32 |
1567 	    DE_MODE_TYPE_CI |
1568 	    DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_8);
1569 
1570 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 6);
1571 	/* only write into the alpha channel */
1572 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
1573 	    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | 0x08 |
1574 	    DE_DRAWMODE_XFER_EN);
1575 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE,
1576 	    DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE | DE_PRIM_TB);
1577 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_STRD_SRC, 1);
1578 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_ADDR_SRC, 0);
1579 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0,
1580 	    (xx << 16) | (sc->sc_height & 0xffff));
1581 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1582 	    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
1583 	    ((xx + wi - 1) << 16) | ((sc->sc_height + he - 1) & 0xffff));
1584 
1585 	/* now draw the actual character */
1586 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
1587 	crmfb_src_mode(sc,
1588 	    DE_MODE_TLB_A |
1589 	    DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_32 |
1590 	    DE_MODE_TYPE_RGBA |
1591 	    DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_32);
1592 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
1593 
1594 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 6);
1595 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
1596 	    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_BYTEMASK |
1597 	    DE_DRAWMODE_ALPHA_BLEND |
1598 	    DE_DRAWMODE_XFER_EN);
1599 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_ALPHA_FUNC,
1600 	    DE_ALPHA_ADD |
1601 	    (DE_ALPHA_OP_SRC_ALPHA << DE_ALPHA_OP_SRC_SHIFT) |
1602 	    (DE_ALPHA_OP_1_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA << DE_ALPHA_OP_DST_SHIFT));
1603 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE,
1604 	    DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE | DE_PRIM_TB);
1605 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_ADDR_SRC,
1606 	    (xx << 16) | (sc->sc_height & 0xffff));
1607 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0,
1608 	    (x << 16) | (y & 0xffff));
1609 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1610 	    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
1611 	    ((x + wi - 1) << 16) | ((y + he - 1) & 0xffff));
1612 }
1613 
1614 static void
1615 crmfb_setup_ddc(struct crmfb_softc *sc)
1616 {
1617 	int i;
1618 
1619 	memset(sc->sc_edid_data, 0, 128);
1620 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_cookie = sc;
1621 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_acquire_bus = crmfb_i2c_acquire_bus;
1622 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_release_bus = crmfb_i2c_release_bus;
1623 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_start = crmfb_i2c_send_start;
1624 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_stop = crmfb_i2c_send_stop;
1625 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_initiate_xfer = crmfb_i2c_initiate_xfer;
1626 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_read_byte = crmfb_i2c_read_byte;
1627 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_write_byte = crmfb_i2c_write_byte;
1628 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_exec = NULL;
1629 	i = 0;
1630 	while (sc->sc_edid_data[1] == 0 && i++ < 10)
1631 		ddc_read_edid(&sc->sc_i2c, sc->sc_edid_data, 128);
1632 	if (i > 1)
1633 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1634 		    "had to try %d times to get EDID data\n", i);
1635 	if (i < 11) {
1636 		edid_parse(sc->sc_edid_data, &sc->sc_edid_info);
1637 		edid_print(&sc->sc_edid_info);
1638 	}
1639 }
1640 
1641 /* I2C bitbanging */
1642 static void
1643 crmfb_i2cbb_set_bits(void *cookie, uint32_t bits)
1644 {
1645 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = cookie;
1646 
1647 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_I2C_VGA, bits ^ 3);
1648 }
1649 
1650 static void
1651 crmfb_i2cbb_set_dir(void *cookie, uint32_t dir)
1652 {
1653 
1654 	/* Nothing to do */
1655 }
1656 
1657 static uint32_t
1658 crmfb_i2cbb_read(void *cookie)
1659 {
1660 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = cookie;
1661 
1662 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_I2C_VGA) ^ 3;
1663 }
1664 
1665 /* higher level I2C stuff */
1666 static int
1667 crmfb_i2c_acquire_bus(void *cookie, int flags)
1668 {
1669 
1670 	/* private bus */
1671 	return 0;
1672 }
1673 
1674 static void
1675 crmfb_i2c_release_bus(void *cookie, int flags)
1676 {
1677 
1678 	/* private bus */
1679 }
1680 
1681 static int
1682 crmfb_i2c_send_start(void *cookie, int flags)
1683 {
1684 
1685 	return i2c_bitbang_send_start(cookie, flags, &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
1686 }
1687 
1688 static int
1689 crmfb_i2c_send_stop(void *cookie, int flags)
1690 {
1691 
1692 	return i2c_bitbang_send_stop(cookie, flags, &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
1693 }
1694 
1695 static int
1696 crmfb_i2c_initiate_xfer(void *cookie, i2c_addr_t addr, int flags)
1697 {
1698 
1699 	return i2c_bitbang_initiate_xfer(cookie, addr, flags,
1700 	    &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
1701 }
1702 
1703 static int
1704 crmfb_i2c_read_byte(void *cookie, uint8_t *valp, int flags)
1705 {
1706 
1707 	return i2c_bitbang_read_byte(cookie, valp, flags, &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
1708 }
1709 
1710 static int
1711 crmfb_i2c_write_byte(void *cookie, uint8_t val, int flags)
1712 {
1713 
1714 	return i2c_bitbang_write_byte(cookie, val, flags, &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
1715 }
1716 
1717 /* mode setting stuff */
1718 static uint32_t
1719 calc_pll(int f_out)
1720 {
1721 	uint32_t ret;
1722 	int f_in = 20000;	/* 20MHz in */
1723 	int M, N, P;
1724 	int error, div, best = 9999999;
1725 	int ff1, ff2;
1726 	int MM = 0, NN = 0, PP = 0, ff = 0;
1727 
1728 	/* f_out = M * f_in / (N * (1 << P) */
1729 
1730 	for (P = 0; P < 4; P++) {
1731 		for (N = 64; N > 0; N--) {
1732 			div = N * (1 << P);
1733 			M = f_out * div / f_in;
1734 			if ((M < 257) && (M > 100)) {
1735 				ff1 = M * f_in / div;
1736 				ff2 = (M + 1) * f_in / div;
1737 				error = abs(ff1 - f_out);
1738 				if (error < best) {
1739 					MM = M;
1740 					NN = N;
1741 					PP = P;
1742 					ff = ff1;
1743 					best = error;
1744 				}
1745 				error = abs(ff2 - f_out);
1746 				if ((error < best) && ( M < 256)){
1747 					MM = M + 1;
1748 					NN = N;
1749 					PP = P;
1750 					ff = ff2;
1751 					best = error;
1752 				}
1753 			}
1754 		}
1755 	}
1756 	DPRINTF("%d: M %d N %d P %d -> %d\n", f_out, MM, NN, PP, ff);
1757 	/* now shove the parameters into the register's format */
1758 	ret = (MM - 1) | ((NN - 1) << 8) | (P << 14);
1759 	return ret;
1760 }
1761 
1762 static int
1763 crmfb_set_mode(struct crmfb_softc *sc, const struct videomode *mode)
1764 {
1765 	uint32_t d, dc;
1766 	int tmp, diff;
1767 
1768 	switch (mode->hdisplay % 32) {
1769 		case 0:
1770 			sc->sc_console_depth = 8;
1771 			break;
1772 		case 16:
1773 			sc->sc_console_depth = 16;
1774 			break;
1775 		case 8:
1776 		case 24:
1777 			sc->sc_console_depth = 32;
1778 			break;
1779 		default:
1780 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1781 			    "hdisplay (%d) is not a multiple of 32\n",
1782 			    mode->hdisplay);
1783 			return FALSE;
1784 	}
1785 	if (mode->dot_clock > 150000) {
1786 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1787 		    "requested dot clock is too high ( %d MHz )\n",
1788 		    mode->dot_clock / 1000);
1789 		return FALSE;
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	/* disable DMA */
1793 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL);
1794 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
1795 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL, d);
1796 	DELAY(50000);
1797 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL);
1798 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
1799 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL, d);
1800 	DELAY(50000);
1801 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DID_CONTROL, d);
1802 	DELAY(50000);
1803 
1804 	if (!crmfb_wait_dma_idle(sc))
1805 		aprint_error("crmfb: crmfb_wait_dma_idle timed out\n");
1806 
1807 	/* ok, now we're good to go */
1808 	dc = calc_pll(mode->dot_clock);
1809 
1810 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_XY, 1 << CRMFB_VT_XY_FREEZE_SHIFT);
1811 	delay(1000);
1812 
1813 	/* set the dot clock pll but don't start it yet */
1814 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK, dc);
1815 	delay(10000);
1816 
1817 	/* pixel counter */
1818 	d = mode->htotal | (mode->vtotal << 12);
1819 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_XYMAX, d);
1820 
1821 	/* video timings */
1822 	d = mode->vsync_end | (mode->vsync_start << 12);
1823 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VSYNC, d);
1824 
1825 	d = mode->hsync_end | (mode->hsync_start << 12);
1826 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_HSYNC, d);
1827 
1828 	d = mode->vtotal | (mode->vdisplay << 12);
1829 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VBLANK, d);
1830 
1831 	d = (mode->htotal - 5) | ((mode->hdisplay - 5) << 12);
1832 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_HBLANK, d);
1833 
1834 	d = mode->vtotal | (mode->vdisplay << 12);
1835 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VCMAP, d);
1836 	d = mode->htotal | (mode->hdisplay << 12);
1837 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_HCMAP, d);
1838 
1839 	d = 0;
1840 	if (mode->flags & VID_NHSYNC) d |= CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_HDRV_INVERT;
1841 	if (mode->flags & VID_NVSYNC) d |= CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_VDRV_INVERT;
1842 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_FLAGS, d);
1843 	sc->sc_vtflags = d;
1844 
1845 	diff = -abs(mode->vtotal - mode->vdisplay - 1);
1846 	d = ((uint32_t)diff << 12) & 0x00fff000;
1847 	d |= (mode->htotal - 20);
1848 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_DID_STARTXY, d);
1849 
1850 	d = ((uint32_t)(diff + 1) << 12) & 0x00fff000;
1851 	d |= (mode->htotal - 54);
1852 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_CRS_STARTXY, d);
1853 
1854 	d = ((uint32_t)diff << 12) & 0x00fff000;
1855 	d |= (mode->htotal - 4);
1856 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VC_STARTXY, d);
1857 
1858 	tmp = mode->htotal - 19;
1859 	d = tmp << 12;
1860 	d |= ((tmp + mode->hdisplay - 2) % mode->htotal);
1861 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_HPIX_EN, d);
1862 
1863 	d = mode->vdisplay | (mode->vtotal << 12);
1864 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VPIX_EN, d);
1865 
1866 	sc->sc_width = mode->hdisplay;
1867 	sc->sc_height = mode->vdisplay;
1868 
1869 	return TRUE;
1870 }
1871 
1872 /*
1873  * Parse a mode string in the form WIDTHxHEIGHT[@REFRESH] and return
1874  * monitor timings generated using the VESA GTF formula.
1875  */
1876 static int
1877 crmfb_parse_mode(const char *modestr, struct videomode *mode)
1878 {
1879 	char *x, *at;
1880 	int width, height, refresh;
1881 
1882 	if (modestr == NULL)
1883 		return EINVAL;
1884 
1885 	x = strchr(modestr, 'x');
1886 	at = strchr(modestr, '@');
1887 
1888 	if (x == NULL || (at != NULL && at < x))
1889 		return EINVAL;
1890 
1891 	width = strtoul(modestr, NULL, 10);
1892 	height = strtoul(x + 1, NULL, 10);
1893 	refresh = at ? strtoul(at + 1, NULL, 10) : 60;
1894 
1895 	if (width == 0 || height == 0 || refresh == 0)
1896 		return EINVAL;
1897 
1898 	vesagtf_mode(width, height, refresh, mode);
1899 
1900 	return 0;
1901 }
1902