xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sgimips/dev/crmfb.c (revision b1e838363e3c6fc78a55519254d99869742dd33c)
1 /* $NetBSD: crmfb.c,v 1.49 2021/08/07 16:19:04 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
5  *               2008 Michael Lorenz <macallan@netbsd.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
18  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
19  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
20  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
21  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * SGI-CRM (O2) Framebuffer driver
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: crmfb.c,v 1.49 2021/08/07 16:19:04 thorpej Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/device.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 
42 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/machtype.h>
45 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/arcbios/arcbios.h>
48 #include <dev/arcbios/arcbiosvar.h>
49 
50 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
51 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
52 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
53 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
54 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
57 #include <dev/i2c/i2c_bitbang.h>
58 #include <dev/i2c/ddcvar.h>
59 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
60 #include <dev/videomode/vesagtf.h>
61 #include <dev/videomode/edidvar.h>
62 
63 #include <arch/sgimips/dev/crmfbreg.h>
64 
65 #include "opt_crmfb.h"
66 
67 #ifdef CRMFB_DEBUG
68 #define DPRINTF printf
69 #else
70 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
71 #endif
72 
73 struct wsscreen_descr crmfb_defaultscreen = {
74 	"default",
75 	0, 0,
76 	NULL,
77 	8, 16,
78 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_RESIZE,
79 	NULL,
80 };
81 
82 const struct wsscreen_descr *_crmfb_scrlist[] = {
83 	&crmfb_defaultscreen,
84 };
85 
86 struct wsscreen_list crmfb_screenlist = {
87 	sizeof(_crmfb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
88 	_crmfb_scrlist
89 };
90 
91 static struct vcons_screen crmfb_console_screen;
92 
93 static int	crmfb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
94 static paddr_t	crmfb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
95 static void	crmfb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
96 
97 struct wsdisplay_accessops crmfb_accessops = {
98 	crmfb_ioctl,
99 	crmfb_mmap,
100 	NULL,	/* alloc_screen */
101 	NULL,	/* free_screen */
102 	NULL,	/* show_screen */
103 	NULL,	/* load_font */
104 	NULL,	/* pollc */
105 	NULL,	/* scroll */
106 };
107 
108 /* Memory to allocate to SGI-CRM -- remember, this is stolen from
109  * host memory!
110  */
111 #define CRMFB_TILESIZE	(512*128)
112 
113 static int	crmfb_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
114 static void	crmfb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
115 int		crmfb_probe(void);
116 
117 #define KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p).addr))
118 #define DMAADDR(p)	((p).map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
119 
120 #define CRMFB_REG_MASK(msb, lsb) \
121 	( (((uint32_t) 1 << ((msb)-(lsb)+1)) - 1) << (lsb) )
122 
123 
124 struct crmfb_dma {
125 	bus_dmamap_t		map;
126 	void			*addr;
127 	bus_dma_segment_t	segs[1];
128 	int			nsegs;
129 	size_t			size;
130 };
131 
132 struct crmfb_softc {
133 	device_t		sc_dev;
134 	struct vcons_data	sc_vd;
135 	struct i2c_controller	sc_i2c;
136 	int sc_dir;
137 
138 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
139 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
140 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_reh;
141 
142 	bus_dma_tag_t		sc_dmat;
143 
144 	struct crmfb_dma	sc_dma;
145 	struct crmfb_dma	sc_dmai;
146 
147 	int			sc_width;
148 	int			sc_height;
149 	int			sc_depth;
150 	int			sc_console_depth;
151 	int			sc_tiles_x, sc_tiles_y;
152 	uint32_t		sc_fbsize;
153 	int			sc_mte_direction;
154 	int			sc_mte_x_shift;
155 	uint32_t		sc_mte_mode;
156 	uint32_t		sc_de_mode;
157 	uint32_t		sc_src_mode;
158 	uint32_t		sc_dst_mode;
159 	int			sc_needs_sync;
160 	uint8_t			*sc_lptr;
161 	paddr_t			sc_linear;
162 	uint32_t		sc_vtflags;
163 	int			sc_wsmode, sc_video_on;
164 	uint8_t			sc_edid_data[128];
165 	struct edid_info 	sc_edid_info;
166 
167 	/* cursor stuff */
168 	int			sc_cur_x;
169 	int			sc_cur_y;
170 	int			sc_hot_x;
171 	int			sc_hot_y;
172 
173 	u_char			sc_cmap_red[256];
174 	u_char			sc_cmap_green[256];
175 	u_char			sc_cmap_blue[256];
176 };
177 
178 static int	crmfb_putcmap(struct crmfb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
179 static int	crmfb_getcmap(struct crmfb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
180 static void	crmfb_set_palette(struct crmfb_softc *,
181 				  int, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t);
182 static int	crmfb_set_curpos(struct crmfb_softc *, int, int);
183 static int	crmfb_gcursor(struct crmfb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cursor *);
184 static int	crmfb_scursor(struct crmfb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cursor *);
185 static inline void	crmfb_write_reg(struct crmfb_softc *, int, uint32_t);
186 static inline uint32_t	crmfb_read_reg(struct crmfb_softc *, int);
187 static int	crmfb_wait_dma_idle(struct crmfb_softc *);
188 
189 /* setup video hw in given colour depth */
190 static int	crmfb_setup_video(struct crmfb_softc *, int);
191 static void	crmfb_setup_palette(struct crmfb_softc *);
192 
193 static void crmfb_fill_rect(struct crmfb_softc *, int, int, int, int, uint32_t);
194 static void crmfb_bitblt(struct crmfb_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, int,
195 			 uint32_t);
196 static void crmfb_scroll(struct crmfb_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, int);
197 
198 static void	crmfb_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
199 static void	crmfb_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
200 static void	crmfb_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
201 static void	crmfb_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
202 static void	crmfb_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
203 static void	crmfb_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
204 static void	crmfb_putchar_aa(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
205 
206 /* I2C glue */
207 static int crmfb_i2c_send_start(void *, int);
208 static int crmfb_i2c_send_stop(void *, int);
209 static int crmfb_i2c_initiate_xfer(void *, i2c_addr_t, int);
210 static int crmfb_i2c_read_byte(void *, uint8_t *, int);
211 static int crmfb_i2c_write_byte(void *, uint8_t, int);
212 
213 /* I2C bitbang glue */
214 static void crmfb_i2cbb_set_bits(void *, uint32_t);
215 static void crmfb_i2cbb_set_dir(void *, uint32_t);
216 static uint32_t crmfb_i2cbb_read(void *);
217 
218 static const struct i2c_bitbang_ops crmfb_i2cbb_ops = {
219 	crmfb_i2cbb_set_bits,
220 	crmfb_i2cbb_set_dir,
221 	crmfb_i2cbb_read,
222 	{
223 		CRMFB_I2C_SDA,
224 		CRMFB_I2C_SCL,
225 		0,
226 		1
227 	}
228 };
229 static void crmfb_setup_ddc(struct crmfb_softc *);
230 
231 /* mode setting stuff */
232 static uint32_t calc_pll(int);	/* frequency in kHz */
233 static int crmfb_set_mode(struct crmfb_softc *, const struct videomode *);
234 static int crmfb_parse_mode(const char *, struct videomode *);
235 
236 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(crmfb, sizeof(struct crmfb_softc),
237     crmfb_match, crmfb_attach, NULL, NULL);
238 
239 static int
240 crmfb_match(device_t parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *opaque)
241 {
242 	return crmfb_probe();
243 }
244 
245 static void
246 crmfb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *opaque)
247 {
248 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma;
249 	struct crmfb_softc *sc;
250 	struct rasops_info *ri;
251 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
252 	uint32_t d, h;
253 	uint16_t *p;
254 	unsigned long v;
255 	long defattr;
256 	const char *consdev;
257 	const char *modestr;
258 	struct videomode mode, *pmode;
259 	int rv, i;
260 
261 	sc = device_private(self);
262 	sc->sc_dev = self;
263 
264 	ma = (struct mainbus_attach_args *)opaque;
265 
266 	sc->sc_iot = normal_memt;
267 	sc->sc_dmat = &sgimips_default_bus_dma_tag;
268 	sc->sc_wsmode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
269 
270 	aprint_normal(": SGI CRIME Graphics Display Engine\n");
271 	rv = bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ma->ma_addr, 0 /* XXX */,
272 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->sc_ioh);
273 	if (rv)
274 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't map I/O space");
275 	rv = bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, 0x15000000, 0x6000, 0, &sc->sc_reh);
276 	if (rv)
277 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't map rendering engine");
278 
279 	/* determine mode configured by firmware */
280 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_VT_HCMAP);
281 	sc->sc_width = (d >> CRMFB_VT_HCMAP_ON_SHIFT) & 0xfff;
282 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_VT_VCMAP);
283 	sc->sc_height = (d >> CRMFB_VT_VCMAP_ON_SHIFT) & 0xfff;
284 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE);
285 	h = (d >> CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_SHIFT) & 0x3;
286 	if (h == 0)
287 		sc->sc_depth = 8;
288 	else if (h == 1)
289 		sc->sc_depth = 16;
290 	else
291 		sc->sc_depth = 32;
292 
293 	if (sc->sc_width == 0 || sc->sc_height == 0) {
294 		/*
295 		 * XXX
296 		 * actually, these days we probably could
297 		 */
298 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
299 		    "device unusable if not setup by firmware\n");
300 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0 /* XXX */);
301 		return;
302 	}
303 
304 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "initial resolution %dx%d\n",
305 	    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height);
306 
307 	sc->sc_console_depth = 8;
308 
309 	crmfb_setup_ddc(sc);
310 	pmode = sc->sc_edid_info.edid_preferred_mode;
311 
312 	modestr = arcbios_GetEnvironmentVariable("crmfb_mode");
313 	if (crmfb_parse_mode(modestr, &mode) == 0)
314 		pmode = &mode;
315 
316 	if (pmode != NULL && crmfb_set_mode(sc, pmode))
317 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "using %dx%d\n",
318 		    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height);
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * first determine how many tiles we need
322 	 * in 32bit each tile is 128x128 pixels
323 	 */
324 	sc->sc_tiles_x = (sc->sc_width + 127) >> 7;
325 	sc->sc_tiles_y = (sc->sc_height + 127) >> 7;
326 	sc->sc_fbsize = 0x10000 * sc->sc_tiles_x * sc->sc_tiles_y;
327 
328 	sc->sc_dmai.size = 256 * sizeof(uint16_t);
329 	rv = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.size, 65536, 0,
330 	    sc->sc_dmai.segs,
331 	    sizeof(sc->sc_dmai.segs) / sizeof(sc->sc_dmai.segs[0]),
332 	    &sc->sc_dmai.nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
333 	if (rv)
334 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't allocate DMA memory");
335 	rv = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.segs, sc->sc_dmai.nsegs,
336 	    sc->sc_dmai.size, &sc->sc_dmai.addr,
337 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
338 	if (rv)
339 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't map DMA memory");
340 	rv = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.size, 1,
341 	    sc->sc_dmai.size, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_dmai.map);
342 	if (rv)
343 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't create DMA map");
344 	rv = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.map, sc->sc_dmai.addr,
345 	    sc->sc_dmai.size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
346 	if (rv)
347 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't load DMA map");
348 
349 	/* allocate an extra 128Kb for a linear buffer */
350 	sc->sc_dma.size = 0x10000 * (16 * sc->sc_tiles_x + 2);
351 	rv = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.size, 65536, 0,
352 	    sc->sc_dma.segs,
353 	    sizeof(sc->sc_dma.segs) / sizeof(sc->sc_dma.segs[0]),
354 	    &sc->sc_dma.nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
355 	if (rv)
356 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't allocate DMA memory");
357 	rv = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.segs, sc->sc_dma.nsegs,
358 	    sc->sc_dma.size, &sc->sc_dma.addr,
359 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
360 	if (rv)
361 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't map DMA memory");
362 	rv = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.size, 1,
363 	    sc->sc_dma.size, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_dma.map);
364 	if (rv)
365 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't create DMA map");
366 
367 	rv = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.map, sc->sc_dma.addr,
368 	    sc->sc_dma.size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
369 	if (rv)
370 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't load DMA map");
371 
372 	p = KERNADDR(sc->sc_dmai);
373 	v = (unsigned long)DMAADDR(sc->sc_dma);
374 	for (i = 0; i < (sc->sc_tiles_x * sc->sc_tiles_y); i++) {
375 		p[i] = ((uint32_t)v >> 16) + i;
376 	}
377 
378 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.map, 0, sc->sc_dmai.size,
379 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
380 
381 	sc->sc_linear = (paddr_t)DMAADDR(sc->sc_dma) + 0x100000 * sc->sc_tiles_x;
382 	sc->sc_lptr =  (char *)KERNADDR(sc->sc_dma) + (0x100000 * sc->sc_tiles_x);
383 
384 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "allocated %d byte fb @ %p (%p)\n",
385 	    sc->sc_fbsize, KERNADDR(sc->sc_dmai), KERNADDR(sc->sc_dma));
386 
387 	crmfb_setup_video(sc, sc->sc_console_depth);
388 	ri = &crmfb_console_screen.scr_ri;
389 	memset(ri, 0, sizeof(struct rasops_info));
390 	sc->sc_video_on = 1;
391 
392 	vcons_init(&sc->sc_vd, sc, &crmfb_defaultscreen, &crmfb_accessops);
393 	sc->sc_vd.init_screen = crmfb_init_screen;
394 	crmfb_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
395 	vcons_init_screen(&sc->sc_vd, &crmfb_console_screen, 1, &defattr);
396 
397 	crmfb_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
398 	crmfb_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
399 	crmfb_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
400 	crmfb_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
401 	crmfb_defaultscreen.modecookie = NULL;
402 
403 	crmfb_setup_palette(sc);
404 	crmfb_fill_rect(sc, 0, 0, sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height,
405 	    ri->ri_devcmap[(defattr >> 16) & 0xff]);
406 
407 	consdev = arcbios_GetEnvironmentVariable("ConsoleOut");
408 	if (consdev != NULL && strcmp(consdev, "video()") == 0) {
409 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&crmfb_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0, defattr);
410 		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&crmfb_console_screen);
411 		aa.console = 1;
412 	} else
413 		aa.console = 0;
414 	aa.scrdata = &crmfb_screenlist;
415 	aa.accessops = &crmfb_accessops;
416 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->sc_vd;
417 
418 	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint, CFARGS_NONE);
419 
420 	sc->sc_cur_x = 0;
421 	sc->sc_cur_y = 0;
422 	sc->sc_hot_x = 0;
423 	sc->sc_hot_y = 0;
424 
425 	return;
426 }
427 
428 int
429 crmfb_probe(void)
430 {
431 
432         if (mach_type != MACH_SGI_IP32)
433                 return 0;
434 
435 	return 1;
436 }
437 
438 static int
439 crmfb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
440 {
441 	struct vcons_data *vd;
442 	struct crmfb_softc *sc;
443 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
444 	int nmode;
445 
446 	vd = (struct vcons_data *)v;
447 	sc = (struct crmfb_softc *)vd->cookie;
448 
449 	switch (cmd) {
450 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
451 		/* not really, but who cares? */
452 		/* xf86-video-crime does */
453 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_CRIME;
454 		return 0;
455 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
456 		if (vd->active != NULL) {
457 			wdf = (void *)data;
458 			wdf->height = sc->sc_height;
459 			wdf->width = sc->sc_width;
460 			wdf->depth = 32;
461 			wdf->cmsize = 256;
462 			return 0;
463 		} else
464 			return ENODEV;
465 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
466 		if (sc->sc_depth == 8)
467 			return crmfb_getcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
468 		else
469 			return EINVAL;
470 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
471 		if (sc->sc_depth == 8)
472 			return crmfb_putcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
473 		else
474 			return EINVAL;
475 	case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
476 		*(u_int *)data = sc->sc_width * sc->sc_depth / 8;
477 		return 0;
478 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
479 		nmode = *(int *)data;
480 		if (nmode != sc->sc_wsmode) {
481 			sc->sc_wsmode = nmode;
482 			if (nmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
483 				crmfb_setup_video(sc, sc->sc_console_depth);
484 				crmfb_setup_palette(sc);
485 				vcons_redraw_screen(vd->active);
486 			} else {
487 				crmfb_setup_video(sc, 32);
488 			}
489 		}
490 		return 0;
491 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
492 		{
493 			int d = *(int *)data;
494 			if (d == sc->sc_video_on)
495 				return 0;
496 			sc->sc_video_on = d;
497 			if (d == WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON) {
498 				crmfb_write_reg(sc,
499 				    CRMFB_VT_FLAGS, sc->sc_vtflags);
500 			} else {
501 				/* turn all SYNCs off */
502 				crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_FLAGS,
503 				    sc->sc_vtflags | CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_VDRV_LOW |
504 				     CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_HDRV_LOW |
505 				     CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_SYNC_LOW);
506 			}
507 		}
508 		return 0;
509 
510 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
511 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_video_on;
512 		return 0;
513 
514 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURPOS:
515 		{
516 			struct wsdisplay_curpos *pos;
517 
518 			pos = (struct wsdisplay_curpos *)data;
519 			pos->x = sc->sc_cur_x;
520 			pos->y = sc->sc_cur_y;
521 		}
522 		return 0;
523 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURPOS:
524 		{
525 			struct wsdisplay_curpos *pos;
526 
527 			pos = (struct wsdisplay_curpos *)data;
528 			crmfb_set_curpos(sc, pos->x, pos->y);
529 		}
530 		return 0;
531 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURMAX:
532 		{
533 			struct wsdisplay_curpos *pos;
534 
535 			pos = (struct wsdisplay_curpos *)data;
536 			pos->x = 32;
537 			pos->y = 32;
538 		}
539 		return 0;
540 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURSOR:
541 		{
542 			struct wsdisplay_cursor *cu;
543 
544 			cu = (struct wsdisplay_cursor *)data;
545 			return crmfb_gcursor(sc, cu);
546 		}
547 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURSOR:
548 		{
549 			struct wsdisplay_cursor *cu;
550 
551 			cu = (struct wsdisplay_cursor *)data;
552 			return crmfb_scursor(sc, cu);
553 		}
554 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_EDID: {
555 		struct wsdisplayio_edid_info *d = data;
556 
557 		d->data_size = 128;
558 		if (d->buffer_size < 128)
559 			return EAGAIN;
560 		if (sc->sc_edid_data[1] == 0)
561 			return ENODATA;
562 		return copyout(sc->sc_edid_data, d->edid_data, 128);
563 	}
564 	}
565 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
566 }
567 
568 static paddr_t
569 crmfb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
570 {
571 	struct vcons_data *vd;
572 	struct crmfb_softc *sc;
573 	paddr_t pa;
574 
575 	vd = (struct vcons_data *)v;
576 	sc = (struct crmfb_softc *)vd->cookie;
577 
578 	/* we probably shouldn't let anyone mmap the framebuffer */
579 #if 1
580 	if (offset >= 0 && offset < (0x100000 * sc->sc_tiles_x)) {
581 		pa = bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.segs,
582 		    sc->sc_dma.nsegs, offset, prot,
583 		    BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_COHERENT | BUS_DMA_PREFETCHABLE);
584 		return pa;
585 	}
586 #endif
587 	/*
588 	 * here would the TLBs be but we don't want to show them to userland
589 	 * so we return the page containing the status register
590 	 */
591 	if ((offset >= 0x15000000) && (offset < 0x15002000))
592 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, 0x15004000, 0, prot, 0);
593 	/* now the actual engine registers */
594 	if ((offset >= 0x15002000) && (offset < 0x15005000))
595 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset, 0, prot, 0);
596 	/* and now the linear area */
597 	if ((offset >= 0x15010000) && (offset < 0x15030000))
598 		return bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.segs,
599 		     sc->sc_dma.nsegs,
600 		     offset + (0x100000 * sc->sc_tiles_x) - 0x15010000, prot,
601 		     BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_COHERENT | BUS_DMA_PREFETCHABLE);
602 	return -1;
603 }
604 
605 static void
606 crmfb_init_screen(void *c, struct vcons_screen *scr, int existing,
607     long *defattr)
608 {
609 	struct crmfb_softc *sc;
610 	struct rasops_info *ri;
611 
612 	sc = (struct crmfb_softc *)c;
613 	ri = &scr->scr_ri;
614 
615 	scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_LOADFONT;
616 
617 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER | RI_FULLCLEAR |
618 		     RI_ENABLE_ALPHA | RI_PREFER_ALPHA;
619 	ri->ri_depth = sc->sc_console_depth;
620 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
621 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
622 	ri->ri_stride = ri->ri_width * (ri->ri_depth / 8);
623 
624 	switch (ri->ri_depth) {
625 	case 8:
626 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_8BIT_IS_RGB;
627 		break;
628 	case 16:
629 		ri->ri_rnum = ri->ri_gnum = ri->ri_bnum = 5;
630 		ri->ri_rpos = 11;
631 		ri->ri_gpos = 6;
632 		ri->ri_bpos = 1;
633 		break;
634 	case 32:
635 		ri->ri_rnum = ri->ri_gnum = ri->ri_bnum = 8;
636 		ri->ri_rpos = 8;
637 		ri->ri_gpos = 16;
638 		ri->ri_bpos = 24;
639 		break;
640 	}
641 
642 	ri->ri_bits = NULL;
643 
644 	rasops_init(ri, 0, 0);
645 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_RESIZE;
646 	rasops_reconfig(ri, ri->ri_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
647 	    ri->ri_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
648 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
649 
650 	ri->ri_ops.cursor    = crmfb_cursor;
651 	ri->ri_ops.copyrows  = crmfb_copyrows;
652 	ri->ri_ops.eraserows = crmfb_eraserows;
653 	ri->ri_ops.copycols  = crmfb_copycols;
654 	ri->ri_ops.erasecols = crmfb_erasecols;
655 	if (FONT_IS_ALPHA(ri->ri_font)) {
656 		ri->ri_ops.putchar   = crmfb_putchar_aa;
657 	} else {
658 		ri->ri_ops.putchar   = crmfb_putchar;
659 	}
660 	return;
661 }
662 
663 static int
664 crmfb_putcmap(struct crmfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
665 {
666 	u_int idx, cnt;
667 	u_char r[256], g[256], b[256];
668 	u_char *rp, *gp, *bp;
669 	int rv, i;
670 
671 	idx = cm->index;
672 	cnt = cm->count;
673 
674 	if (idx >= 255 || cnt > 256 || idx + cnt > 256)
675 		return EINVAL;
676 
677 	rv = copyin(cm->red, &r[idx], cnt);
678 	if (rv)
679 		return rv;
680 	rv = copyin(cm->green, &g[idx], cnt);
681 	if (rv)
682 		return rv;
683 	rv = copyin(cm->blue, &b[idx], cnt);
684 	if (rv)
685 		return rv;
686 
687 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[idx], &r[idx], cnt);
688 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[idx], &g[idx], cnt);
689 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[idx], &b[idx], cnt);
690 
691 	rp = &sc->sc_cmap_red[idx];
692 	gp = &sc->sc_cmap_green[idx];
693 	bp = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[idx];
694 
695 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
696 		crmfb_set_palette(sc, idx, *rp, *gp, *bp);
697 		idx++;
698 		rp++, gp++, bp++;
699 	}
700 
701 	return 0;
702 }
703 
704 static int
705 crmfb_getcmap(struct crmfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
706 {
707 	u_int idx, cnt;
708 	int rv;
709 
710 	idx = cm->index;
711 	cnt = cm->count;
712 
713 	if (idx >= 255 || cnt > 256 || idx + cnt > 256)
714 		return EINVAL;
715 
716 	rv = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[idx], cm->red, cnt);
717 	if (rv)
718 		return rv;
719 	rv = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[idx], cm->green, cnt);
720 	if (rv)
721 		return rv;
722 	rv = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[idx], cm->blue, cnt);
723 	if (rv)
724 		return rv;
725 
726 	return 0;
727 }
728 
729 static void
730 crmfb_set_palette(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t r, uint8_t g,
731     uint8_t b)
732 {
733 	uint32_t val;
734 
735 	if (reg > 255 || sc->sc_depth != 8)
736 		return;
737 
738 	while (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_CMAP_FIFO) >= 63)
739 		DELAY(10);
740 
741 	val = (r << 8) | (g << 16) | (b << 24);
742 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CMAP + (reg * 4), val);
743 
744 	return;
745 }
746 
747 static int
748 crmfb_set_curpos(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int x, int y)
749 {
750 	uint32_t val;
751 
752 	sc->sc_cur_x = x;
753 	sc->sc_cur_y = y;
754 
755 	val = ((x - sc->sc_hot_x) & 0xffff) | ((y - sc->sc_hot_y) << 16);
756 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_POS, val);
757 
758 	return 0;
759 }
760 
761 static int
762 crmfb_gcursor(struct crmfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cursor *cur)
763 {
764 	/* do nothing for now */
765 	return 0;
766 }
767 
768 static int
769 crmfb_scursor(struct crmfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cursor *cur)
770 {
771 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOCUR) {
772 
773 		crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_CONTROL, cur->enable ? 1 : 0);
774 	}
775 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOHOT) {
776 
777 		sc->sc_hot_x = cur->hot.x;
778 		sc->sc_hot_y = cur->hot.y;
779 	}
780 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOPOS) {
781 
782 		crmfb_set_curpos(sc, cur->pos.x, cur->pos.y);
783 	}
784 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOCMAP) {
785 		int i;
786 		uint32_t val;
787 
788 		for (i = 0; i < cur->cmap.count; i++) {
789 			val = (cur->cmap.red[i] << 24) |
790 			      (cur->cmap.green[i] << 16) |
791 			      (cur->cmap.blue[i] << 8);
792 			crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_CMAP0 +
793 			    ((i + cur->cmap.index) << 2), val);
794 		}
795 	}
796 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOSHAPE) {
797 
798 		int i, j, cnt = 0;
799 		uint32_t latch = 0, omask;
800 		uint8_t imask;
801 		for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
802 			omask = 0x80000000;
803 			imask = 0x01;
804 			cur->image[cnt] &= cur->mask[cnt];
805 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
806 				if (cur->image[cnt] & imask)
807 					latch |= omask;
808 				omask >>= 1;
809 				if (cur->mask[cnt] & imask)
810 					latch |= omask;
811 				omask >>= 1;
812 				imask <<= 1;
813 			}
814 			cnt++;
815 			imask = 0x01;
816 			cur->image[cnt] &= cur->mask[cnt];
817 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
818 				if (cur->image[cnt] & imask)
819 					latch |= omask;
820 				omask >>= 1;
821 				if (cur->mask[cnt] & imask)
822 					latch |= omask;
823 				omask >>= 1;
824 				imask <<= 1;
825 			}
826 			cnt++;
827 			crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_BITMAP + (i << 2),
828 			    latch);
829 			latch = 0;
830 		}
831 	}
832 	return 0;
833 }
834 
835 static inline void
836 crmfb_write_reg(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int offset, uint32_t val)
837 {
838 
839 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, val);
840 	wbflush();
841 }
842 
843 static inline uint32_t
844 crmfb_read_reg(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int offset)
845 {
846 
847 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
848 }
849 
850 static inline void
851 crmfb_wait_idle(struct crmfb_softc *sc)
852 {
853 	int i = 0;
854 
855 	do {
856 		i++;
857 	} while (((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_STATUS) &
858 		   CRIME_DE_IDLE) == 0) && (i < 100000000));
859 	if (i >= 100000000)
860 		aprint_error("crmfb_wait_idle() timed out\n");
861 	sc->sc_needs_sync = 0;
862 }
863 
864 /* writes to CRIME_DE_MODE_* only take effect when the engine is idle */
865 
866 static inline void
867 crmfb_src_mode(struct crmfb_softc *sc, uint32_t mode)
868 {
869 	if (mode == sc->sc_src_mode)
870 		return;
871 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_MODE_SRC, mode);
872 	sc->sc_needs_sync = 1;
873 	sc->sc_src_mode = mode;
874 }
875 
876 static inline void
877 crmfb_dst_mode(struct crmfb_softc *sc, uint32_t mode)
878 {
879 	if (mode == sc->sc_dst_mode)
880 		return;
881 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_MODE_DST, mode);
882 	sc->sc_needs_sync = 1;
883 	sc->sc_dst_mode = mode;
884 }
885 
886 static inline void
887 crmfb_make_room(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int num)
888 {
889 	int i = 0, slots;
890 	uint32_t status;
891 
892 	if (sc->sc_needs_sync != 0) {
893 		crmfb_wait_idle(sc);
894 		return;
895 	}
896 
897 	do {
898 		i++;
899 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
900 		    CRIME_DE_STATUS);
901 		slots = 60 - CRIME_PIPE_LEVEL(status);
902 	} while (slots <= num);
903 }
904 
905 static int
906 crmfb_wait_dma_idle(struct crmfb_softc *sc)
907 {
908 	int bail = 100000, idle;
909 
910 	do {
911 		idle = ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
912 		         CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL) & 1) == 0) &&
913 		       ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
914 		         CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL) & 1) == 0) &&
915 		       ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
916 		         CRMFB_DID_CONTROL) & 1) == 0);
917 		if (!idle)
918 			delay(10);
919 		bail--;
920 	} while ((!idle) && (bail > 0));
921 	return idle;
922 }
923 
924 static int
925 crmfb_setup_video(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int depth)
926 {
927 	uint64_t reg;
928 	uint32_t d, h, page;
929 	int i, bail, tile_width, tlbptr, lptr, j, tx, shift, overhang;
930 	const char *wantsync;
931 	uint16_t v;
932 
933 	/* disable DMA */
934 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL);
935 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
936 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL, d);
937 	DELAY(50000);
938 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL);
939 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
940 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL, d);
941 	DELAY(50000);
942 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DID_CONTROL, d);
943 	DELAY(50000);
944 
945 	if (!crmfb_wait_dma_idle(sc))
946 		aprint_error("crmfb: crmfb_wait_dma_idle timed out\n");
947 
948 	/* ensure that CRM starts drawing at the top left of the screen
949 	 * when we re-enable DMA later
950 	 */
951 	d = (1 << CRMFB_VT_XY_FREEZE_SHIFT);
952 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_XY, d);
953 	delay(1000);
954 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK);
955 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_DOTCLOCK_CLKRUN_SHIFT);
956 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK, d);
957 
958 	/* wait for dotclock to turn off */
959 	bail = 10000;
960 	while ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK) &
961 	    (1 << CRMFB_DOTCLOCK_CLKRUN_SHIFT)) && (bail > 0)) {
962 		delay(10);
963 		bail--;
964 	}
965 
966 	/* reset FIFO */
967 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE);
968 	d |= (1 << CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_FIFOR_SHIFT);
969 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE, d);
970 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_FIFOR_SHIFT);
971 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE, d);
972 
973 	/* setup colour mode */
974 	switch (depth) {
975 	case 8:
976 		h = CRMFB_MODE_TYP_RG3B2;
977 		tile_width = 512;
978 		break;
979 	case 16:
980 		h = CRMFB_MODE_TYP_ARGB5;
981 		tile_width = 256;
982 		break;
983 	case 32:
984 		h = CRMFB_MODE_TYP_RGB8;
985 		tile_width = 128;
986 		break;
987 	default:
988 		panic("Unsupported depth");
989 	}
990 	d = h << CRMFB_MODE_TYP_SHIFT;
991 	d |= CRMFB_MODE_BUF_BOTH << CRMFB_MODE_BUF_SHIFT;
992 	for (i = 0; i < (32 * 4); i += 4)
993 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_MODE + i, d);
994 	wbflush();
995 
996 	/* setup tile pointer, but don't turn on DMA yet! */
997 	h = DMAADDR(sc->sc_dmai);
998 	d = (h >> 9) << CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL_TILEPTR_SHIFT;
999 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL, d);
1000 
1001 	/* init framebuffer width and pixel size */
1002 	/*d = (1 << CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_WIDTH_SHIFT);*/
1003 
1004 	d = ((int)(sc->sc_width / tile_width)) <<
1005 	    CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_WIDTH_SHIFT;
1006 	overhang = sc->sc_width % tile_width;
1007 	if (overhang != 0) {
1008 		uint32_t val;
1009 		DPRINTF("tile width: %d\n", tile_width);
1010 		DPRINTF("overhang: %d\n", overhang);
1011 		val = (overhang * (depth >> 3)) >> 5;
1012 		DPRINTF("reg: %08x\n", val);
1013 		d |= (val & 0x1f);
1014 		DPRINTF("d: %08x\n", d);
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	switch (depth) {
1018 	case 8:
1019 		h = CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_8;
1020 		break;
1021 	case 16:
1022 		h = CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_16;
1023 		break;
1024 	case 32:
1025 		h = CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_32;
1026 		break;
1027 	default:
1028 		panic("Unsupported depth");
1029 	}
1030 	d |= (h << CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_SHIFT);
1031 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE, d);
1032 
1033 	/*h = sc->sc_width * sc->sc_height / (512 / (depth >> 3));*/
1034 	h = sc->sc_height;
1035 	d = h << CRMFB_FRM_PIXSIZE_HEIGHT_SHIFT;
1036 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_PIXSIZE, d);
1037 
1038 	/* turn off firmware overlay and hardware cursor */
1039 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_OVR_WIDTH_TILE, 0);
1040 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_CONTROL, 0);
1041 
1042 	/* turn on DMA for the framebuffer */
1043 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL);
1044 	d |= (1 << CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
1045 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL, d);
1046 
1047 	/* enable drawing again */
1048 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_XY, 0);
1049 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK);
1050 	d |= (1 << CRMFB_DOTCLOCK_CLKRUN_SHIFT);
1051 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK, d);
1052 
1053 	/* turn off sync-on-green */
1054 
1055 	wantsync = arcbios_GetEnvironmentVariable("SyncOnGreen");
1056 	if ( (wantsync != NULL) && (wantsync[0] == 'n') ) {
1057 		sc->sc_vtflags |= CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_SYNC_LOW;
1058 		crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_FLAGS, d);
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	sc->sc_depth = depth;
1062 
1063 	/* finally set up the drawing engine's TLB A */
1064 	v = (DMAADDR(sc->sc_dma) >> 16) & 0xffff;
1065 	tlbptr = 0;
1066 	tx = ((sc->sc_width + (tile_width - 1)) & ~(tile_width - 1)) /
1067 	    tile_width;
1068 
1069 	DPRINTF("tx: %d\n", tx);
1070 
1071 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1072 		reg = 0;
1073 		shift = 64;
1074 		lptr = 0;
1075 		for (j = 0; j < tx; j++) {
1076 			shift -= 16;
1077 			reg |= (((uint64_t)(v | 0x8000)) << shift);
1078 			if (shift == 0) {
1079 				shift = 64;
1080 				bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1081 				    CRIME_RE_TLB_A + tlbptr + lptr,
1082 				    reg);
1083 				DPRINTF("%04x: %016"PRIx64"\n", tlbptr + lptr, reg);
1084 				reg = 0;
1085 				lptr += 8;
1086 			}
1087 			v++;
1088 		}
1089 		if (shift != 64) {
1090 			bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1091 			    CRIME_RE_TLB_A + tlbptr + lptr, reg);
1092 			DPRINTF("%04x: %016"PRIx64"\n", tlbptr + lptr, reg);
1093 		}
1094 		tlbptr += 32;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	/* now put the last 128kB into the 1st linear TLB */
1098 	page = (sc->sc_linear >> 12) | 0x80000000;
1099 	tlbptr = 0;
1100 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1101 		reg = ((uint64_t)page << 32) | (page + 1);
1102 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1103 		    CRIME_RE_LINEAR_A + tlbptr, reg);
1104 		page += 2;
1105 		tlbptr += 8;
1106 	}
1107 	wbflush();
1108 
1109 	/* do some very basic engine setup */
1110 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_CLIPMODE, 0);
1111 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_WINOFFSET_SRC, 0);
1112 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_WINOFFSET_DST, 0);
1113 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PLANEMASK,
1114 	    0xffffffff);
1115 
1116 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x20, 0);
1117 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x28, 0);
1118 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x30, 0);
1119 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x38, 0);
1120 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x40, 0);
1121 
1122 	switch (depth) {
1123 	case 8:
1124 		sc->sc_de_mode = DE_MODE_TLB_A | DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_8 |
1125 		    DE_MODE_TYPE_CI | DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_8;
1126 		sc->sc_mte_mode = MTE_MODE_DST_ECC |
1127 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_DST_TLB_SHIFT) |
1128 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_SRC_TLB_SHIFT) |
1129 		    (MTE_DEPTH_8 << MTE_DEPTH_SHIFT);
1130 		sc->sc_mte_x_shift = 0;
1131 		break;
1132 	case 16:
1133 		sc->sc_de_mode = DE_MODE_TLB_A | DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_16 |
1134 		    DE_MODE_TYPE_RGBA | DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_16;
1135 		sc->sc_mte_mode = MTE_MODE_DST_ECC |
1136 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_DST_TLB_SHIFT) |
1137 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_SRC_TLB_SHIFT) |
1138 		    (MTE_DEPTH_16 << MTE_DEPTH_SHIFT);
1139 		sc->sc_mte_x_shift = 1;
1140 		break;
1141 	case 32:
1142 		sc->sc_de_mode = DE_MODE_TLB_A | DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_32 |
1143 		    DE_MODE_TYPE_RGBA | DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_32;
1144 		sc->sc_mte_mode = MTE_MODE_DST_ECC |
1145 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_DST_TLB_SHIFT) |
1146 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_SRC_TLB_SHIFT) |
1147 		    (MTE_DEPTH_32 << MTE_DEPTH_SHIFT);
1148 		sc->sc_mte_x_shift = 2;
1149 		break;
1150 	default:
1151 		panic("%s: unsupported colour depth %d\n", __func__,
1152 		    depth);
1153 	}
1154 	sc->sc_needs_sync = 0;
1155 	sc->sc_src_mode = 0xffffffff;
1156 	sc->sc_dst_mode = 0xffffffff;
1157 
1158 	crmfb_src_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
1159 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
1160 
1161 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_STEP_X, 1);
1162 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_STEP_Y, 1);
1163 
1164 	/* initialize memory transfer engine */
1165 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_MODE,
1166 	    sc->sc_mte_mode | MTE_MODE_COPY);
1167 	sc->sc_mte_direction = 1;
1168 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_DST_Y_STEP, 1);
1169 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_SRC_Y_STEP, 1);
1170 
1171 	return 0;
1172 }
1173 
1174 static void
1175 crmfb_set_mte_direction(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int dir)
1176 {
1177 	if (dir == sc->sc_mte_direction)
1178 		return;
1179 
1180 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
1181 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_DST_Y_STEP, dir);
1182 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_SRC_Y_STEP, dir);
1183 	sc->sc_mte_direction = dir;
1184 }
1185 
1186 static void
1187 crmfb_setup_palette(struct crmfb_softc *sc)
1188 {
1189 	int i, j, x;
1190 	uint32_t col;
1191 	struct rasops_info *ri = &crmfb_console_screen.scr_ri;
1192 
1193 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1194 		crmfb_set_palette(sc, i, rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 2],
1195 		    rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 1], rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 0]);
1196 		sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 2];
1197 		sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 1];
1198 		sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 0];
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	if (FONT_IS_ALPHA(ri->ri_font)) {
1202 		sc->sc_de_mode =
1203 		    (sc->sc_de_mode & ~DE_MODE_TYPE_MASK) | DE_MODE_TYPE_RGB;
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	/* draw 16 character cells in 32bit RGBA for alpha blending */
1207 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 3);
1208 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc,
1209 	    DE_MODE_TLB_A |
1210 	    DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_32 |
1211 	    DE_MODE_TYPE_RGBA |
1212 	    DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_32);
1213 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
1214 	    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_BYTEMASK);
1215 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE,
1216 	    DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE | DE_PRIM_TB);
1217 	j = 0;
1218 	x = 0;
1219 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1220 		crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
1221 		col = (rasops_cmap[j] << 24) |
1222 		      (rasops_cmap[j + 1] << 16) |
1223 		      (rasops_cmap[j + 2] << 8);
1224 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_FG, col);
1225 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0,
1226 	    	    (x << 16) | ((sc->sc_height - 500) & 0xffff));
1227 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1228 	    	    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
1229 		    ((x + ri->ri_font->fontwidth - 1)  << 16) |
1230 		    ((sc->sc_height + ri->ri_font->fontheight - 1) & 0xffff));
1231 		j += 3;
1232 		x += ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1233 	}
1234 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
1235 }
1236 
1237 static void
1238 crmfb_fill_rect(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int x, int y, int width, int height,
1239     uint32_t colour)
1240 {
1241 	int rxa, rxe;
1242 
1243 	rxa = x << sc->sc_mte_x_shift;
1244 	rxe = ((x + width) << sc->sc_mte_x_shift) - 1;
1245 	crmfb_set_mte_direction(sc, 1);
1246 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 4);
1247 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_MODE,
1248 	    sc->sc_mte_mode | 0);
1249 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_BG, colour);
1250 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_DST0,
1251 	    (rxa << 16) | (y & 0xffff));
1252 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1253 	    CRIME_MTE_DST1 | CRIME_DE_START,
1254 	    (rxe << 16) | ((y + height - 1) & 0xffff));
1255 }
1256 
1257 static void
1258 crmfb_bitblt(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd,
1259     int wi, int he, uint32_t rop)
1260 {
1261 	uint32_t prim = DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE;
1262 	int rxa, rya, rxe, rye, rxs, rys;
1263 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
1264 	crmfb_src_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
1265 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 6);
1266 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
1267 	    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_BYTEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_ROP |
1268 	    DE_DRAWMODE_XFER_EN);
1269 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_ROP, rop);
1270 	if (xs < xd) {
1271 		prim |= DE_PRIM_RL;
1272 		rxe = xd;
1273 		rxa = xd + wi - 1;
1274 		rxs = xs + wi - 1;
1275 	} else {
1276 		prim |= DE_PRIM_LR;
1277 		rxe = xd + wi - 1;
1278 		rxa = xd;
1279 		rxs = xs;
1280 	}
1281 	if (ys < yd) {
1282 		prim |= DE_PRIM_BT;
1283 		rye = yd;
1284 		rya = yd + he - 1;
1285 		rys = ys + he - 1;
1286 	} else {
1287 		prim |= DE_PRIM_TB;
1288 		rye = yd + he - 1;
1289 		rya = yd;
1290 		rys = ys;
1291 	}
1292 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE, prim);
1293 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_ADDR_SRC,
1294 	    (rxs << 16) | (rys & 0xffff));
1295 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0,
1296 	    (rxa << 16) | (rya & 0xffff));
1297 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1298 	    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
1299 	    (rxe << 16) | (rye & 0xffff));
1300 }
1301 
1302 static void
1303 crmfb_scroll(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd,
1304     int wi, int he)
1305 {
1306 	int rxa, rya, rxe, rye, rxd, ryd, rxde, ryde;
1307 
1308 	rxa = xs << sc->sc_mte_x_shift;
1309 	rxd = xd << sc->sc_mte_x_shift;
1310 	rxe = ((xs + wi) << sc->sc_mte_x_shift) - 1;
1311 	rxde = ((xd + wi) << sc->sc_mte_x_shift) - 1;
1312 
1313 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 1);
1314 
1315 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_MODE,
1316 	    sc->sc_mte_mode | MTE_MODE_COPY);
1317 
1318 	if (ys < yd) {
1319 		/* bottom to top */
1320 		rye = ys;
1321 		rya = ys + he - 1;
1322 		ryd = yd + he - 1;
1323 		ryde = yd;
1324 		crmfb_set_mte_direction(sc, -1);
1325 	} else {
1326 		/* top to bottom */
1327 		rye = ys + he - 1;
1328 		rya = ys;
1329 		ryd = yd;
1330 		ryde = yd + he - 1;
1331 		crmfb_set_mte_direction(sc, 1);
1332 	}
1333 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 4);
1334 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_SRC0,
1335 	    (rxa << 16) | rya);
1336 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_SRC1,
1337 	    (rxe << 16) | rye);
1338 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1339 	    CRIME_MTE_DST0,
1340 	    (rxd << 16) | ryd);
1341 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_DST1 |
1342 	    CRIME_DE_START,
1343 	    (rxde << 16) | ryde);
1344 }
1345 
1346 static void
1347 crmfb_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
1348 {
1349 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1350 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1351 	int32_t xs, xd, y, width, height;
1352 
1353 	xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
1354 	xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
1355 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1356 	width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1357 	height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1358 	crmfb_bitblt(scr->scr_cookie, xs, y, xd, y, width, height, 3);
1359 }
1360 
1361 static void
1362 crmfb_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols, long fillattr)
1363 {
1364 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1365 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1366 	int32_t x, y, width, height, bg;
1367 
1368 	x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
1369 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1370 	width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1371 	height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1372 	bg = (uint32_t)ri->ri_devcmap[(fillattr >> 16) & 0xff];
1373 	crmfb_fill_rect(scr->scr_cookie, x, y, width, height, bg);
1374 }
1375 
1376 static void
1377 crmfb_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
1378 {
1379 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1380 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1381 	int32_t x, ys, yd, width, height;
1382 
1383 	x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1384 	ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
1385 	yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
1386 	width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1387 	height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
1388 
1389 	crmfb_scroll(scr->scr_cookie, x, ys, x, yd, width, height);
1390 }
1391 
1392 static void
1393 crmfb_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
1394 {
1395 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1396 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1397 	int32_t x, y, width, height, bg;
1398 
1399 	if ((row == 0) && (nrows == ri->ri_rows)) {
1400 		x = y = 0;
1401 		width = ri->ri_width;
1402 		height = ri->ri_height;
1403 	} else {
1404 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1405 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1406 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1407 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
1408 	}
1409 	bg = (uint32_t)ri->ri_devcmap[(fillattr >> 16) & 0xff];
1410 	crmfb_fill_rect(scr->scr_cookie, x, y, width, height, bg);
1411 }
1412 
1413 static void
1414 crmfb_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
1415 {
1416 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1417 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1418 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1419 	int x, y, wi,he;
1420 
1421 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1422 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1423 
1424 	if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
1425 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1426 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1427 		crmfb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, 12);
1428 		ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	ri->ri_crow = row;
1432 	ri->ri_ccol = col;
1433 
1434 	if (on)
1435 	{
1436 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1437 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1438 		crmfb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, 12);
1439 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
1440 	}
1441 }
1442 
1443 static void
1444 crmfb_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
1445 {
1446 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1447 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1448 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1449 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
1450 	uint32_t bg, fg;
1451 	int x, y, wi, he, i, uc;
1452 	uint8_t *fd8;
1453 	uint16_t *fd16;
1454 	void *fd;
1455 
1456 	wi = font->fontwidth;
1457 	he = font->fontheight;
1458 
1459 	x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
1460 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
1461 
1462 	bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xff];
1463 	fg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xff];
1464 	uc = c - font->firstchar;
1465 	fd = (uint8_t *)font->data + uc * ri->ri_fontscale;
1466 	if (c == 0x20) {
1467 		crmfb_fill_rect(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
1468 	} else {
1469 		crmfb_make_room(sc, 6);
1470 		/* setup */
1471 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
1472 		    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_BYTEMASK |
1473 		    DE_DRAWMODE_ROP |
1474 		    DE_DRAWMODE_OPAQUE_STIP | DE_DRAWMODE_POLY_STIP);
1475 		wbflush();
1476 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_ROP, 3);
1477 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_FG, fg);
1478 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_BG, bg);
1479 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE,
1480 		    DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE | DE_PRIM_LR | DE_PRIM_TB);
1481 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_STIPPLE_MODE,
1482 		    0x001f0000);
1483 		/* now let's feed the engine */
1484 		crmfb_make_room(sc, 30);
1485 		if (font->stride == 1) {
1486 			/* shovel in 8 bit quantities */
1487 			fd8 = fd;
1488 			for (i = 0; i < he; i++) {
1489 				if (i & 8)
1490 					crmfb_make_room(sc, 30);
1491 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1492 				    CRIME_DE_STIPPLE_PAT, *fd8 << 24);
1493 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1494 				    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0, (x << 16) | y);
1495 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1496 				    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
1497 				    ((x + wi) << 16) | y);
1498 				y++;
1499 				fd8++;
1500 			}
1501 		} else if (font->stride == 2) {
1502 			/* shovel in 16 bit quantities */
1503 			fd16 = fd;
1504 			for (i = 0; i < he; i++) {
1505 				if (i & 8)
1506 					crmfb_make_room(sc, 30);
1507 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1508 				    CRIME_DE_STIPPLE_PAT, *fd16 << 16);
1509 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1510 				    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0, (x << 16) | y);
1511 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1512 				    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
1513 				    ((x + wi) << 16) | y);
1514 				y++;
1515 				fd16++;
1516 			}
1517 		}
1518 	}
1519 }
1520 
1521 static void
1522 crmfb_putchar_aa(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
1523 {
1524 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1525 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1526 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1527 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
1528 	uint32_t bg, fg;
1529 	int x, y, wi, he, uc, xx;
1530 	void *fd;
1531 
1532 	wi = font->fontwidth;
1533 	he = font->fontheight;
1534 
1535 	x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
1536 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
1537 
1538 	bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xff];
1539 	fg = (attr >> 24);
1540 	uc = c - font->firstchar;
1541 	fd = (uint8_t *)font->data + uc * ri->ri_fontscale;
1542 
1543 	/* fill the cell with the background colour */
1544 	crmfb_fill_rect(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
1545 
1546 	/* if all we draw is a space we're done */
1547 	if (c == 0x20)
1548 		return;
1549 
1550 	/* copy the glyph into the linear buffer */
1551 	memcpy(sc->sc_lptr, fd, ri->ri_fontscale);
1552 	wbflush();
1553 
1554 	/* now blit it on top of the requested fg colour cell */
1555 	xx = fg * wi;
1556 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
1557 	crmfb_src_mode(sc,
1558 	    DE_MODE_LIN_A |
1559 	    DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_8 |
1560 	    DE_MODE_TYPE_CI |
1561 	    DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_8);
1562 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc,
1563 	    DE_MODE_TLB_A |
1564 	    DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_32 |
1565 	    DE_MODE_TYPE_CI |
1566 	    DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_8);
1567 
1568 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 6);
1569 	/* only write into the alpha channel */
1570 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
1571 	    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | 0x08 |
1572 	    DE_DRAWMODE_XFER_EN);
1573 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE,
1574 	    DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE | DE_PRIM_TB);
1575 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_STRD_SRC, 1);
1576 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_ADDR_SRC, 0);
1577 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0,
1578 	    (xx << 16) | (sc->sc_height & 0xffff));
1579 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1580 	    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
1581 	    ((xx + wi - 1) << 16) | ((sc->sc_height + he - 1) & 0xffff));
1582 
1583 	/* now draw the actual character */
1584 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
1585 	crmfb_src_mode(sc,
1586 	    DE_MODE_TLB_A |
1587 	    DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_32 |
1588 	    DE_MODE_TYPE_RGBA |
1589 	    DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_32);
1590 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
1591 
1592 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 6);
1593 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
1594 	    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_BYTEMASK |
1595 	    DE_DRAWMODE_ALPHA_BLEND |
1596 	    DE_DRAWMODE_XFER_EN);
1597 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_ALPHA_FUNC,
1598 	    DE_ALPHA_ADD |
1599 	    (DE_ALPHA_OP_SRC_ALPHA << DE_ALPHA_OP_SRC_SHIFT) |
1600 	    (DE_ALPHA_OP_1_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA << DE_ALPHA_OP_DST_SHIFT));
1601 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE,
1602 	    DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE | DE_PRIM_TB);
1603 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_ADDR_SRC,
1604 	    (xx << 16) | (sc->sc_height & 0xffff));
1605 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0,
1606 	    (x << 16) | (y & 0xffff));
1607 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
1608 	    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
1609 	    ((x + wi - 1) << 16) | ((y + he - 1) & 0xffff));
1610 }
1611 
1612 static void
1613 crmfb_setup_ddc(struct crmfb_softc *sc)
1614 {
1615 	int i;
1616 
1617 	memset(sc->sc_edid_data, 0, 128);
1618 	iic_tag_init(&sc->sc_i2c);
1619 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_cookie = sc;
1620 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_start = crmfb_i2c_send_start;
1621 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_stop = crmfb_i2c_send_stop;
1622 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_initiate_xfer = crmfb_i2c_initiate_xfer;
1623 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_read_byte = crmfb_i2c_read_byte;
1624 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_write_byte = crmfb_i2c_write_byte;
1625 	i = 0;
1626 	while (sc->sc_edid_data[1] == 0 && i++ < 10)
1627 		ddc_read_edid(&sc->sc_i2c, sc->sc_edid_data, 128);
1628 	if (i > 1)
1629 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1630 		    "had to try %d times to get EDID data\n", i);
1631 	if (i < 11) {
1632 		edid_parse(sc->sc_edid_data, &sc->sc_edid_info);
1633 		edid_print(&sc->sc_edid_info);
1634 	}
1635 }
1636 
1637 /* I2C bitbanging */
1638 static void
1639 crmfb_i2cbb_set_bits(void *cookie, uint32_t bits)
1640 {
1641 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = cookie;
1642 
1643 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_I2C_VGA, bits ^ 3);
1644 }
1645 
1646 static void
1647 crmfb_i2cbb_set_dir(void *cookie, uint32_t dir)
1648 {
1649 
1650 	/* Nothing to do */
1651 }
1652 
1653 static uint32_t
1654 crmfb_i2cbb_read(void *cookie)
1655 {
1656 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = cookie;
1657 
1658 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_I2C_VGA) ^ 3;
1659 }
1660 
1661 static int
1662 crmfb_i2c_send_start(void *cookie, int flags)
1663 {
1664 
1665 	return i2c_bitbang_send_start(cookie, flags, &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
1666 }
1667 
1668 static int
1669 crmfb_i2c_send_stop(void *cookie, int flags)
1670 {
1671 
1672 	return i2c_bitbang_send_stop(cookie, flags, &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
1673 }
1674 
1675 static int
1676 crmfb_i2c_initiate_xfer(void *cookie, i2c_addr_t addr, int flags)
1677 {
1678 
1679 	return i2c_bitbang_initiate_xfer(cookie, addr, flags,
1680 	    &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
1681 }
1682 
1683 static int
1684 crmfb_i2c_read_byte(void *cookie, uint8_t *valp, int flags)
1685 {
1686 
1687 	return i2c_bitbang_read_byte(cookie, valp, flags, &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
1688 }
1689 
1690 static int
1691 crmfb_i2c_write_byte(void *cookie, uint8_t val, int flags)
1692 {
1693 
1694 	return i2c_bitbang_write_byte(cookie, val, flags, &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
1695 }
1696 
1697 /* mode setting stuff */
1698 static uint32_t
1699 calc_pll(int f_out)
1700 {
1701 	uint32_t ret;
1702 	int f_in = 20000;	/* 20MHz in */
1703 	int M, N, P;
1704 	int error, div, best = 9999999;
1705 	int ff1, ff2;
1706 	int MM = 0, NN = 0, PP = 0, ff = 0;
1707 
1708 	/* f_out = M * f_in / (N * (1 << P) */
1709 
1710 	for (P = 0; P < 4; P++) {
1711 		for (N = 64; N > 0; N--) {
1712 			div = N * (1 << P);
1713 			M = f_out * div / f_in;
1714 			if ((M < 257) && (M > 100)) {
1715 				ff1 = M * f_in / div;
1716 				ff2 = (M + 1) * f_in / div;
1717 				error = abs(ff1 - f_out);
1718 				if (error < best) {
1719 					MM = M;
1720 					NN = N;
1721 					PP = P;
1722 					ff = ff1;
1723 					best = error;
1724 				}
1725 				error = abs(ff2 - f_out);
1726 				if ((error < best) && ( M < 256)){
1727 					MM = M + 1;
1728 					NN = N;
1729 					PP = P;
1730 					ff = ff2;
1731 					best = error;
1732 				}
1733 			}
1734 		}
1735 	}
1736 	DPRINTF("%d: M %d N %d P %d -> %d\n", f_out, MM, NN, PP, ff);
1737 	/* now shove the parameters into the register's format */
1738 	ret = (MM - 1) | ((NN - 1) << 8) | (P << 14);
1739 	return ret;
1740 }
1741 
1742 static int
1743 crmfb_set_mode(struct crmfb_softc *sc, const struct videomode *mode)
1744 {
1745 	uint32_t d, dc;
1746 	int tmp, diff;
1747 
1748 	switch (mode->hdisplay % 32) {
1749 		case 0:
1750 			sc->sc_console_depth = 8;
1751 			break;
1752 		case 16:
1753 			sc->sc_console_depth = 16;
1754 			break;
1755 		case 8:
1756 		case 24:
1757 			sc->sc_console_depth = 32;
1758 			break;
1759 		default:
1760 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1761 			    "hdisplay (%d) is not a multiple of 32\n",
1762 			    mode->hdisplay);
1763 			return FALSE;
1764 	}
1765 	if (mode->dot_clock > 150000) {
1766 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1767 		    "requested dot clock is too high ( %d MHz )\n",
1768 		    mode->dot_clock / 1000);
1769 		return FALSE;
1770 	}
1771 
1772 	/* disable DMA */
1773 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL);
1774 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
1775 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL, d);
1776 	DELAY(50000);
1777 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL);
1778 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
1779 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL, d);
1780 	DELAY(50000);
1781 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DID_CONTROL, d);
1782 	DELAY(50000);
1783 
1784 	if (!crmfb_wait_dma_idle(sc))
1785 		aprint_error("crmfb: crmfb_wait_dma_idle timed out\n");
1786 
1787 	/* ok, now we're good to go */
1788 	dc = calc_pll(mode->dot_clock);
1789 
1790 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_XY, 1 << CRMFB_VT_XY_FREEZE_SHIFT);
1791 	delay(1000);
1792 
1793 	/* set the dot clock pll but don't start it yet */
1794 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK, dc);
1795 	delay(10000);
1796 
1797 	/* pixel counter */
1798 	d = mode->htotal | (mode->vtotal << 12);
1799 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_XYMAX, d);
1800 
1801 	/* video timings */
1802 	d = mode->vsync_end | (mode->vsync_start << 12);
1803 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VSYNC, d);
1804 
1805 	d = mode->hsync_end | (mode->hsync_start << 12);
1806 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_HSYNC, d);
1807 
1808 	d = mode->vtotal | (mode->vdisplay << 12);
1809 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VBLANK, d);
1810 
1811 	d = (mode->htotal - 5) | ((mode->hdisplay - 5) << 12);
1812 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_HBLANK, d);
1813 
1814 	d = mode->vtotal | (mode->vdisplay << 12);
1815 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VCMAP, d);
1816 	d = mode->htotal | (mode->hdisplay << 12);
1817 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_HCMAP, d);
1818 
1819 	d = 0;
1820 	if (mode->flags & VID_NHSYNC) d |= CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_HDRV_INVERT;
1821 	if (mode->flags & VID_NVSYNC) d |= CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_VDRV_INVERT;
1822 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_FLAGS, d);
1823 	sc->sc_vtflags = d;
1824 
1825 	diff = -abs(mode->vtotal - mode->vdisplay - 1);
1826 	d = ((uint32_t)diff << 12) & 0x00fff000;
1827 	d |= (mode->htotal - 20);
1828 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_DID_STARTXY, d);
1829 
1830 	d = ((uint32_t)(diff + 1) << 12) & 0x00fff000;
1831 	d |= (mode->htotal - 54);
1832 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_CRS_STARTXY, d);
1833 
1834 	d = ((uint32_t)diff << 12) & 0x00fff000;
1835 	d |= (mode->htotal - 4);
1836 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VC_STARTXY, d);
1837 
1838 	tmp = mode->htotal - 19;
1839 	d = tmp << 12;
1840 	d |= ((tmp + mode->hdisplay - 2) % mode->htotal);
1841 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_HPIX_EN, d);
1842 
1843 	d = mode->vdisplay | (mode->vtotal << 12);
1844 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VPIX_EN, d);
1845 
1846 	sc->sc_width = mode->hdisplay;
1847 	sc->sc_height = mode->vdisplay;
1848 
1849 	return TRUE;
1850 }
1851 
1852 /*
1853  * Parse a mode string in the form WIDTHxHEIGHT[@REFRESH] and return
1854  * monitor timings generated using the VESA GTF formula.
1855  */
1856 static int
1857 crmfb_parse_mode(const char *modestr, struct videomode *mode)
1858 {
1859 	char *x, *at;
1860 	int width, height, refresh;
1861 
1862 	if (modestr == NULL)
1863 		return EINVAL;
1864 
1865 	x = strchr(modestr, 'x');
1866 	at = strchr(modestr, '@');
1867 
1868 	if (x == NULL || (at != NULL && at < x))
1869 		return EINVAL;
1870 
1871 	width = strtoul(modestr, NULL, 10);
1872 	height = strtoul(x + 1, NULL, 10);
1873 	refresh = at ? strtoul(at + 1, NULL, 10) : 60;
1874 
1875 	if (width == 0 || height == 0 || refresh == 0)
1876 		return EINVAL;
1877 
1878 	vesagtf_mode(width, height, refresh, mode);
1879 
1880 	return 0;
1881 }
1882