xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/powerpc/ibm4xx/trap.c (revision 1b16c13ae5d51a686dc42bda0a3d314a707c049d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: trap.c,v 1.68 2016/12/16 06:29:11 rin Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
40  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
41  * All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
53  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
54  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
55  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
56  *
57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
58  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
59  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
60  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
61  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
62  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
63  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
64  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
65  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
66  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67  */
68 
69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
70 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: trap.c,v 1.68 2016/12/16 06:29:11 rin Exp $");
71 
72 #include "opt_altivec.h"
73 #include "opt_ddb.h"
74 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
75 
76 #include <sys/param.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #include <sys/reboot.h>
79 #include <sys/syscall.h>
80 #include <sys/systm.h>
81 #include <sys/userret.h>
82 #include <sys/kauth.h>
83 #include <sys/cpu.h>
84 
85 #if defined(KGDB)
86 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
87 #endif
88 
89 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
90 
91 #include <dev/cons.h>
92 
93 #include <machine/fpu.h>
94 #include <machine/frame.h>
95 #include <machine/pcb.h>
96 #include <machine/psl.h>
97 #include <machine/trap.h>
98 
99 #include <powerpc/db_machdep.h>
100 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
101 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/spr.h>
102 
103 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/cpu.h>
104 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/pmap.h>
105 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/tlb.h>
106 
107 #include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_extern.h>
108 
109 /* These definitions should probably be somewhere else			XXX */
110 #define	FIRSTARG	3		/* first argument is in reg 3 */
111 #define	NARGREG		8		/* 8 args are in registers */
112 #define	MOREARGS(sp)	((void *)((int)(sp) + 8)) /* more args go here */
113 
114 static int fix_unaligned(struct lwp *l, struct trapframe *tf);
115 
116 void trap(struct trapframe *);	/* Called from locore / trap_subr */
117 /* Why are these not defined in a header? */
118 int badaddr(void *, size_t);
119 int badaddr_read(void *, size_t, int *);
120 int ctx_setup(int, int);
121 
122 #ifdef DEBUG
123 #define TDB_ALL	0x1
124 int trapdebug = /* TDB_ALL */ 0;
125 #define	DBPRINTF(x, y)	if (trapdebug & (x)) printf y
126 #else
127 #define DBPRINTF(x, y)
128 #endif
129 
130 void
131 trap(struct trapframe *tf)
132 {
133 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
134 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
135 	struct pcb *pcb;
136 	int type = tf->tf_exc;
137 	int ftype, rv;
138 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
139 
140 	KASSERT(l->l_stat == LSONPROC);
141 
142 	if (tf->tf_srr1 & PSL_PR) {
143 		LWP_CACHE_CREDS(l, p);
144 		type |= EXC_USER;
145 	}
146 
147 	ftype = VM_PROT_READ;
148 
149 	DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL, ("trap(%x) at %lx from frame %p &frame %p\n",
150 	    type, tf->tf_srr0, tf, &tf));
151 
152 	switch (type) {
153 	case EXC_DEBUG|EXC_USER:
154 		{
155 			int srr2, srr3;
156 
157 			__asm volatile("mfspr %0,0x3f0" :
158 			    "=r" (rv), "=r" (srr2), "=r" (srr3) :);
159 			printf("debug reg is %x srr2 %x srr3 %x\n", rv, srr2,
160 			    srr3);
161 			/* XXX fall through or break here?! */
162 		}
163 		/*
164 		 * DEBUG intr -- probably single-step.
165 		 */
166 	case EXC_TRC|EXC_USER:
167 		tf->tf_srr1 &= ~PSL_SE;
168 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
169 		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGTRAP;
170 		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_TRC;
171 		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
172 		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
173 		break;
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * If we could not find and install appropriate TLB entry, fall through.
177 	 */
178 
179 	case EXC_DSI:
180 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
181 	case EXC_DTMISS:
182 		{
183 			struct vm_map *map;
184 			vaddr_t va;
185 			struct faultbuf *fb = NULL;
186 
187 			va = tf->tf_dear;
188 			if (tf->tf_pid == KERNEL_PID) {
189 				map = kernel_map;
190 			} else {
191 				map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
192 			}
193 
194 			if (tf->tf_esr & (ESR_DST|ESR_DIZ))
195 				ftype = VM_PROT_WRITE;
196 
197 			DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
198 			    ("trap(EXC_DSI) at %lx %s fault on %p esr %x\n",
199 			    tf->tf_srr0,
200 			    (ftype & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? "write" : "read",
201 			    (void *)va, tf->tf_esr));
202 
203 			pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
204 			fb = pcb->pcb_onfault;
205 			pcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
206 			rv = uvm_fault(map, trunc_page(va), ftype);
207 			pcb->pcb_onfault = fb;
208 			if (rv == 0)
209 				return;
210 			if (fb != NULL) {
211 				tf->tf_pid = KERNEL_PID;
212 				tf->tf_srr0 = fb->fb_pc;
213 				tf->tf_srr1 |= PSL_IR; /* Re-enable IMMU */
214 				tf->tf_cr = fb->fb_cr;
215 				tf->tf_fixreg[1] = fb->fb_sp;
216 				tf->tf_fixreg[2] = fb->fb_r2;
217 				tf->tf_fixreg[3] = 1; /* Return TRUE */
218 				memcpy(&tf->tf_fixreg[13], fb->fb_fixreg,
219 				    sizeof(fb->fb_fixreg));
220 				return;
221 			}
222 		}
223 		goto brain_damage;
224 
225 	case EXC_DSI|EXC_USER:
226 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
227 	case EXC_DTMISS|EXC_USER:
228 		if (tf->tf_esr & (ESR_DST|ESR_DIZ))
229 			ftype = VM_PROT_WRITE;
230 
231 		DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
232 		    ("trap(EXC_DSI|EXC_USER) at %lx %s fault on %lx %x\n",
233 		    tf->tf_srr0, (ftype & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? "write" : "read",
234 		    tf->tf_dear, tf->tf_esr));
235 		KASSERT(l == curlwp && (l->l_stat == LSONPROC));
236 //		KASSERT(curpcb->pcb_onfault == NULL);
237 		rv = uvm_fault(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, trunc_page(tf->tf_dear),
238 		    ftype);
239 		if (rv == 0) {
240 			break;
241 		}
242 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
243 		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGSEGV;
244 		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_DSI;
245 		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_dear;
246 		if (rv == ENOMEM) {
247 			printf("UVM: pid %d (%s) lid %d, uid %d killed: "
248 			    "out of swap\n",
249 			    p->p_pid, p->p_comm, l->l_lid,
250 			    l->l_cred ?
251 			    kauth_cred_geteuid(l->l_cred) : -1);
252 			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGKILL;
253 		}
254 		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
255 		break;
256 
257 	case EXC_ITMISS|EXC_USER:
258 	case EXC_ISI|EXC_USER:
259 		ftype = VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
260 		DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
261 		    ("trap(EXC_ISI|EXC_USER) at %lx execute fault tf %p\n",
262 		    tf->tf_srr0, tf));
263 //		KASSERT(curpcb->pcb_onfault == NULL);
264 		rv = uvm_fault(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, trunc_page(tf->tf_srr0),
265 		    ftype);
266 		if (rv == 0) {
267 			break;
268 		}
269 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
270 		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGSEGV;
271 		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_ISI;
272 		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
273 		ksi.ksi_code = (rv == EACCES ? SEGV_ACCERR : SEGV_MAPERR);
274 		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
275 		break;
276 
277 	case EXC_AST|EXC_USER:
278 		cpu_ast(l, curcpu());
279 		break;
280 
281 	case EXC_ALI|EXC_USER:
282 		if (fix_unaligned(l, tf) != 0) {
283 			KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
284 			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGBUS;
285 			ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_ALI;
286 			ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_dear;
287 			trapsignal(l, &ksi);
288 		} else
289 			tf->tf_srr0 += 4;
290 		break;
291 
292 	case EXC_PGM|EXC_USER:
293 		/*
294 		 * Illegal insn:
295 		 *
296 		 * let's try to see if its FPU and can be emulated.
297 		 */
298 		curcpu()->ci_data.cpu_ntrap++;
299 		pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
300 
301 		if (__predict_false(!fpu_used_p(l))) {
302 			memset(&pcb->pcb_fpu, 0, sizeof(pcb->pcb_fpu));
303 			fpu_mark_used(l);
304 		}
305 
306 		if (fpu_emulate(tf, &pcb->pcb_fpu, &ksi)) {
307 			if (ksi.ksi_signo == 0)	/* was emulated */
308 				break;
309 		} else {
310 			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGILL;
311 			ksi.ksi_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
312 			ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_PGM;
313 			ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
314 		}
315 
316 		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
317 		break;
318 
319 	case EXC_MCHK:
320 		{
321 			struct faultbuf *fb;
322 
323 			pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
324 			if ((fb = pcb->pcb_onfault) != NULL) {
325 				tf->tf_pid = KERNEL_PID;
326 				tf->tf_srr0 = fb->fb_pc;
327 				tf->tf_srr1 |= PSL_IR; /* Re-enable IMMU */
328 				tf->tf_fixreg[1] = fb->fb_sp;
329 				tf->tf_fixreg[2] = fb->fb_r2;
330 				tf->tf_fixreg[3] = 1; /* Return TRUE */
331 				tf->tf_cr = fb->fb_cr;
332 				memcpy(&tf->tf_fixreg[13], fb->fb_fixreg,
333 				    sizeof(fb->fb_fixreg));
334 				return;
335 			}
336 		}
337 		goto brain_damage;
338 
339 	default:
340 brain_damage:
341 		printf("trap type 0x%x at 0x%lx\n", type, tf->tf_srr0);
342 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
343 		if (kdb_trap(type, tf))
344 			return;
345 #endif
346 #ifdef TRAP_PANICWAIT
347 		printf("Press a key to panic.\n");
348 		cngetc();
349 #endif
350 		panic("trap");
351 	}
352 
353 	/* Invoke MI userret code */
354 	mi_userret(l);
355 }
356 
357 int
358 ctx_setup(int ctx, int srr1)
359 {
360 	volatile struct pmap *pm;
361 
362 	/* Update PID if we're returning to user mode. */
363 	if (srr1 & PSL_PR) {
364 		pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
365 		if (!pm->pm_ctx) {
366 			ctx_alloc(__UNVOLATILE(pm));
367 		}
368 		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
369 		if (srr1 & PSL_SE) {
370 			int dbreg, mask = 0x48000000;
371 				/*
372 				 * Set the Internal Debug and
373 				 * Instruction Completion bits of
374 				 * the DBCR0 register.
375 				 *
376 				 * XXX this is also used by jtag debuggers...
377 				 */
378 			__asm volatile("mfspr %0,0x3f2;"
379 			    "or %0,%0,%1;"
380 			    "mtspr 0x3f2,%0;" :
381 			    "=&r" (dbreg) : "r" (mask));
382 		}
383 	}
384 	else if (!ctx) {
385 		ctx = KERNEL_PID;
386 	}
387 	return (ctx);
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * Used by copyin()/copyout()
392  */
393 extern vaddr_t vmaprange(struct proc *, vaddr_t, vsize_t, int);
394 extern void vunmaprange(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
395 static int bigcopyin(const void *, void *, size_t );
396 static int bigcopyout(const void *, void *, size_t );
397 
398 int
399 copyin(const void *udaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len)
400 {
401 	struct pmap *pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
402 	int rv, msr, pid, tmp, ctx, count = 0;
403 	struct faultbuf env;
404 
405 	/* For bigger buffers use the faster copy */
406 	if (len > 1024)
407 		return (bigcopyin(udaddr, kaddr, len));
408 
409 	if ((rv = setfault(&env))) {
410 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
411 		return rv;
412 	}
413 
414 	if (!(ctx = pm->pm_ctx)) {
415 		/* No context -- assign it one */
416 		ctx_alloc(pm);
417 		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
418 	}
419 
420 	__asm volatile(
421 		"   mfmsr %[msr];"          /* Save MSR */
422 		"   li %[pid],0x20; "
423 		"   andc %[pid],%[msr],%[pid]; mtmsr %[pid];"   /* Disable IMMU */
424 		"   mfpid %[pid];"          /* Save old PID */
425 		"   sync; isync;"
426 
427 		"   srwi. %[count],%[len],0x2;"     /* How many words? */
428 		"   beq-  2f;"              /* No words. Go do bytes */
429 		"   mtctr %[count];"
430 		"1: mtpid %[ctx]; sync;"
431 		"   lswi %[tmp],%[udaddr],4;"       /* Load user word */
432 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x4;"  /* next udaddr word */
433 		"   sync; isync;"
434 		"   mtpid %[pid];sync;"
435 		"   stswi %[tmp],%[kaddr],4;"        /* Store kernel word */
436 		"   dcbf 0,%[kaddr];"           /* flush cache */
437 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x4;"    /* next udaddr word */
438 		"   sync; isync;"
439 		"   bdnz 1b;"               /* repeat */
440 
441 		"2: andi. %[count],%[len],0x3;"     /* How many remaining bytes? */
442 		"   addi %[count],%[count],0x1;"
443 		"   mtctr %[count];"
444 		"3: bdz 10f;"               /* while count */
445 		"   mtpid %[ctx];sync;"
446 		"   lbz %[tmp],0(%[udaddr]);"       /* Load user byte */
447 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x1;"  /* next udaddr byte */
448 		"   sync; isync;"
449 		"   mtpid %[pid]; sync;"
450 		"   stb %[tmp],0(%[kaddr]);"        /* Store kernel byte */
451 		"   dcbf 0,%[kaddr];"           /* flush cache */
452 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x1;"
453 		"   sync; isync;"
454 		"   b 3b;"
455 		"10:mtpid %[pid]; mtmsr %[msr]; sync; isync;" /* Restore PID and MSR */
456 		: [msr] "=&r" (msr), [pid] "=&r" (pid), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
457 		: [udaddr] "b" (udaddr), [ctx] "b" (ctx), [kaddr] "b" (kaddr), [len] "b" (len), [count] "b" (count));
458 
459 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
460 	return 0;
461 }
462 
463 static int
464 bigcopyin(const void *udaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len)
465 {
466 	const char *up;
467 	char *kp = kaddr;
468 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
469 	struct proc *p;
470 	struct faultbuf env;
471 	int error;
472 
473 	p = l->l_proc;
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * Stolen from physio():
477 	 */
478 	error = uvm_vslock(p->p_vmspace, __UNCONST(udaddr), len, VM_PROT_READ);
479 	if (error) {
480 		return error;
481 	}
482 	up = (char *)vmaprange(p, (vaddr_t)udaddr, len, VM_PROT_READ);
483 
484 	if ((error = setfault(&env)) == 0) {
485 		memcpy(kp, up, len);
486 	}
487 
488 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
489 	vunmaprange((vaddr_t)up, len);
490 	uvm_vsunlock(p->p_vmspace, __UNCONST(udaddr), len);
491 
492 	return error;
493 }
494 
495 int
496 copyout(const void *kaddr, void *udaddr, size_t len)
497 {
498 	struct pmap *pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
499 	int rv, msr, pid, tmp, ctx, count = 0;
500 	struct faultbuf env;
501 
502 	/* For big copies use more efficient routine */
503 	if (len > 1024)
504 		return (bigcopyout(kaddr, udaddr, len));
505 
506 	if ((rv = setfault(&env))) {
507 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
508 		return rv;
509 	}
510 
511 	if (!(ctx = pm->pm_ctx)) {
512 		/* No context -- assign it one */
513 		ctx_alloc(pm);
514 		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
515 	}
516 
517 	__asm volatile(
518 		"   mfmsr %[msr];"          /* Save MSR */ \
519 		"   li %[pid],0x20; " \
520 		"   andc %[pid],%[msr],%[pid]; mtmsr %[pid];"   /* Disable IMMU */ \
521 		"   mfpid %[pid];"          /* Save old PID */ \
522 		"   sync; isync;"
523 
524 		"   srwi. %[count],%[len],0x2;"     /* How many words? */
525 		"   beq-  2f;"              /* No words. Go do bytes */
526 		"   mtctr %[count];"
527 		"1: mtpid %[pid];sync;"
528 		"   lswi %[tmp],%[kaddr],4;"        /* Load kernel word */
529 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x4;"    /* next kaddr word */
530 		"   sync; isync;"
531 		"   mtpid %[ctx]; sync;"
532 		"   stswi %[tmp],%[udaddr],4;"       /* Store user word */
533 		"   dcbf 0,%[udaddr];"          /* flush cache */
534 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x4;"  /* next udaddr word */
535 		"   sync; isync;"
536 		"   bdnz 1b;"               /* repeat */
537 
538 		"2: andi. %[count],%[len],0x3;"     /* How many remaining bytes? */
539 		"   addi %[count],%[count],0x1;"
540 		"   mtctr %[count];"
541 		"3: bdz  10f;"              /* while count */
542 		"   mtpid %[pid];sync;"
543 		"   lbz %[tmp],0(%[kaddr]);"        /* Load kernel byte */
544 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x1;"    /* next kaddr byte */
545 		"   sync; isync;"
546 		"   mtpid %[ctx]; sync;"
547 		"   stb %[tmp],0(%[udaddr]);"       /* Store user byte */
548 		"   dcbf 0,%[udaddr];"          /* flush cache */
549 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x1;"
550 		"   sync; isync;"
551 		"   b 3b;"
552 		"10:mtpid %[pid]; mtmsr %[msr]; sync; isync;" /* Restore PID and MSR */
553 		: [msr] "=&r" (msr), [pid] "=&r" (pid), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
554 		: [udaddr] "b" (udaddr), [ctx] "b" (ctx), [kaddr] "b" (kaddr), [len] "b" (len), [count] "b" (count));
555 
556 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 static int
561 bigcopyout(const void *kaddr, void *udaddr, size_t len)
562 {
563 	char *up;
564 	const char *kp = (const char *)kaddr;
565 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
566 	struct proc *p;
567 	struct faultbuf env;
568 	int error;
569 
570 	p = l->l_proc;
571 
572 	/*
573 	 * Stolen from physio():
574 	 */
575 	error = uvm_vslock(p->p_vmspace, udaddr, len, VM_PROT_WRITE);
576 	if (error) {
577 		return error;
578 	}
579 	up = (char *)vmaprange(p, (vaddr_t)udaddr, len,
580 	    VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE);
581 
582 	if ((error = setfault(&env)) == 0) {
583 		memcpy(up, kp, len);
584 	}
585 
586 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
587 	vunmaprange((vaddr_t)up, len);
588 	uvm_vsunlock(p->p_vmspace, udaddr, len);
589 
590 	return error;
591 }
592 
593 /*
594  * kcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len);
595  *
596  * Copy len bytes from src to dst, aborting if we encounter a fatal
597  * page fault.
598  *
599  * kcopy() _must_ save and restore the old fault handler since it is
600  * called by uiomove(), which may be in the path of servicing a non-fatal
601  * page fault.
602  */
603 int
604 kcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len)
605 {
606 	struct faultbuf env, *oldfault;
607 	int rv;
608 
609 	oldfault = curpcb->pcb_onfault;
610 	if ((rv = setfault(&env))) {
611 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = oldfault;
612 		return rv;
613 	}
614 
615 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
616 
617 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = oldfault;
618 	return 0;
619 }
620 
621 int
622 badaddr(void *addr, size_t size)
623 {
624 
625 	return badaddr_read(addr, size, NULL);
626 }
627 
628 int
629 badaddr_read(void *addr, size_t size, int *rptr)
630 {
631 	struct faultbuf env;
632 	int x;
633 
634 	/* Get rid of any stale machine checks that have been waiting.  */
635 	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
636 
637 	if (setfault(&env)) {
638 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
639 		__asm volatile ("sync");
640 		return 1;
641 	}
642 
643 	__asm volatile ("sync");
644 
645 	switch (size) {
646 	case 1:
647 		x = *(volatile int8_t *)addr;
648 		break;
649 	case 2:
650 		x = *(volatile int16_t *)addr;
651 		break;
652 	case 4:
653 		x = *(volatile int32_t *)addr;
654 		break;
655 	default:
656 		panic("badaddr: invalid size (%d)", size);
657 	}
658 
659 	/* Make sure we took the machine check, if we caused one. */
660 	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
661 
662 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
663 	__asm volatile ("sync");	/* To be sure. */
664 
665 	/* Use the value to avoid reorder. */
666 	if (rptr)
667 		*rptr = x;
668 
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 /*
673  * For now, this only deals with the particular unaligned access case
674  * that gcc tends to generate.  Eventually it should handle all of the
675  * possibilities that can happen on a 32-bit PowerPC in big-endian mode.
676  */
677 
678 static int
679 fix_unaligned(struct lwp *l, struct trapframe *tf)
680 {
681 
682 	return -1;
683 }
684