xref: /netbsd-src/share/doc/psd/20.ipctut/streamwrite.c (revision 075022b349321510ad14036d70908681ed02f117)
1*075022b3Sagc .\"	$NetBSD: streamwrite.c,v 1.3 2003/08/07 10:30:50 agc Exp $
26d400d56Sperry .\"
3d9158b13Scgd .\" Copyright (c) 1986, 1993
4d9158b13Scgd .\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5d9158b13Scgd .\"
6d9158b13Scgd .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7d9158b13Scgd .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8d9158b13Scgd .\" are met:
9d9158b13Scgd .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10d9158b13Scgd .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11d9158b13Scgd .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12d9158b13Scgd .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13d9158b13Scgd .\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14*075022b3Sagc .\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
15d9158b13Scgd .\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16d9158b13Scgd .\"    without specific prior written permission.
17d9158b13Scgd .\"
18d9158b13Scgd .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19d9158b13Scgd .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20d9158b13Scgd .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21d9158b13Scgd .\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22d9158b13Scgd .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23d9158b13Scgd .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24d9158b13Scgd .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25d9158b13Scgd .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26d9158b13Scgd .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27d9158b13Scgd .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28d9158b13Scgd .\" SUCH DAMAGE.
29d9158b13Scgd .\"
30d9158b13Scgd .\"	@(#)streamwrite.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/8/93
31d9158b13Scgd .\"
32d9158b13Scgd #include <sys/types.h>
33d9158b13Scgd #include <sys/socket.h>
34d9158b13Scgd #include <netinet/in.h>
35d9158b13Scgd #include <netdb.h>
36d9158b13Scgd #include <stdio.h>
37d9158b13Scgd 
38d9158b13Scgd #define DATA "Half a league, half a league . . ."
39d9158b13Scgd 
40d9158b13Scgd /*
41d9158b13Scgd  * This program creates a socket and initiates a connection with the socket
42d9158b13Scgd  * given in the command line.  One message is sent over the connection and
43d9158b13Scgd  * then the socket is closed, ending the connection. The form of the command
44d9158b13Scgd  * line is streamwrite hostname portnumber
45d9158b13Scgd  */
46d9158b13Scgd 
47d9158b13Scgd main(argc, argv)
48d9158b13Scgd 	int argc;
49d9158b13Scgd 	char *argv[];
50d9158b13Scgd {
51d9158b13Scgd 	int sock;
52d9158b13Scgd 	struct sockaddr_in server;
53d9158b13Scgd 	struct hostent *hp, *gethostbyname();
54d9158b13Scgd 	char buf[1024];
55d9158b13Scgd 
56d9158b13Scgd 	/* Create socket */
57d9158b13Scgd 	sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
58d9158b13Scgd 	if (sock < 0) {
59d9158b13Scgd 		perror("opening stream socket");
60d9158b13Scgd 		exit(1);
61d9158b13Scgd 	}
62d9158b13Scgd 	/* Connect socket using name specified by command line. */
63d9158b13Scgd 	server.sin_family = AF_INET;
64d9158b13Scgd 	hp = gethostbyname(argv[1]);
65d9158b13Scgd 	if (hp == 0) {
66d9158b13Scgd 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown host\n", argv[1]);
67d9158b13Scgd 		exit(2);
68d9158b13Scgd 	}
69d9158b13Scgd 	bcopy(hp->h_addr, &server.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
70d9158b13Scgd 	server.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[2]));
71d9158b13Scgd 
72d9158b13Scgd 	if (connect(sock, &server, sizeof(server)) < 0) {
73d9158b13Scgd 		perror("connecting stream socket");
74d9158b13Scgd 		exit(1);
75d9158b13Scgd 	}
76d9158b13Scgd 	if (write(sock, DATA, sizeof(DATA)) < 0)
77d9158b13Scgd 		perror("writing on stream socket");
78d9158b13Scgd 	close(sock);
79d9158b13Scgd }
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