xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdlib/unsetenv.c (revision da39824b722dbd84beb9a1ab7e8de6710cc44d4b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: unsetenv.c,v 1.10 2010/11/14 18:11:43 tron Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)setenv.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: unsetenv.c,v 1.10 2010/11/14 18:11:43 tron Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40 
41 #include "namespace.h"
42 
43 #include <assert.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <bitstring.h>
48 
49 #include "env.h"
50 #include "reentrant.h"
51 #include "local.h"
52 
53 /*
54  * unsetenv(name) --
55  *	Delete environmental variable "name".
56  */
57 int
58 unsetenv(const char *name)
59 {
60 	size_t l_name;
61 	ssize_t r_offset, w_offset;
62 
63 	_DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
64 
65 	l_name = __envvarnamelen(name, false);
66 	if (l_name == 0) {
67 		errno = EINVAL;
68 		return -1;
69 	}
70 
71 	if (!__writelockenv())
72 		return -1;
73 
74 	/* Search for the given name in the environment. */
75 	r_offset = __getenvslot(name, l_name, false);
76 	if (r_offset == -1) {
77 		/* Not found. */
78 		(void)__unlockenv();
79 		return 0;
80 	}
81 	__freeenvvar(environ[r_offset]);
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * Remove all matches from the environment and free the associated
85 	 * memory if possible.
86 	 */
87 	w_offset = r_offset;
88 	while (environ[++r_offset] != NULL) {
89 		if (strncmp(environ[r_offset], name, l_name) != 0 ||
90 		    environ[r_offset][l_name] != '=') {
91 			/* Not a match, keep this entry. */
92 			environ[w_offset++] = environ[r_offset];
93 		} else {
94 			/* We found another match. */
95 			__freeenvvar(environ[r_offset]);
96 		}
97 	}
98 
99 	/* Clear out remaining stale entries in the environment vector. */
100 	do {
101 		environ[w_offset++] = NULL;
102 	} while (w_offset < r_offset);
103 
104 	(void)__unlockenv();
105 	return 0;
106 }
107