xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdlib/setenv.c (revision 2a399c6883d870daece976daec6ffa7bb7f934ce)
1 /*	$NetBSD: setenv.c,v 1.10 1997/07/21 14:09:04 jtc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)setenv.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 6/4/91";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: setenv.c,v 1.10 1997/07/21 14:09:04 jtc Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44 
45 #include "namespace.h"
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include "local.h"
49 
50 #ifdef __weak_alias
51 __weak_alias(setenv,_setenv);
52 __weak_alias(unsetenv,_unsetenv);
53 #endif
54 
55 /*
56  * setenv --
57  *	Set the value of the environmental variable "name" to be
58  *	"value".  If rewrite is set, replace any current value.
59  */
60 int
61 setenv(name, value, rewrite)
62 	register const char *name;
63 	register const char *value;
64 	int rewrite;
65 {
66 	extern char **environ;
67 	static int alloced;			/* if allocated space before */
68 	register char *C;
69 	int l_value, offset;
70 
71 	if (*value == '=')			/* no `=' in value */
72 		++value;
73 	l_value = strlen(value);
74 	if ((C = __findenv(name, &offset))) {	/* find if already exists */
75 		if (!rewrite)
76 			return (0);
77 		if (strlen(C) >= l_value) {	/* old larger; copy over */
78 			while ((*C++ = *value++) != '\0');
79 			return (0);
80 		}
81 	} else {					/* create new slot */
82 		register int	cnt;
83 		register char	**P;
84 
85 		for (P = environ, cnt = 0; *P; ++P, ++cnt);
86 		if (alloced) {			/* just increase size */
87 			environ = (char **)realloc((char *)environ,
88 			    (size_t)(sizeof(char *) * (cnt + 2)));
89 			if (!environ)
90 				return (-1);
91 		}
92 		else {				/* get new space */
93 			alloced = 1;		/* copy old entries into it */
94 			P = (char **)malloc((size_t)(sizeof(char *) *
95 			    (cnt + 2)));
96 			if (!P)
97 				return (-1);
98 			bcopy(environ, P, cnt * sizeof(char *));
99 			environ = P;
100 		}
101 		environ[cnt + 1] = NULL;
102 		offset = cnt;
103 	}
104 	for (C = (char *)name; *C && *C != '='; ++C);	/* no `=' in name */
105 	if (!(environ[offset] =			/* name + `=' + value */
106 	    malloc((size_t)((int)(C - name) + l_value + 2))))
107 		return (-1);
108 	for (C = environ[offset]; (*C = *name++) && *C != '='; ++C)
109 		;
110 	for (*C++ = '='; (*C++ = *value++) != '\0'; )
111 		;
112 	return (0);
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * unsetenv(name) --
117  *	Delete environmental variable "name".
118  */
119 void
120 unsetenv(name)
121 	const char	*name;
122 {
123 	extern char **environ;
124 	register char **P;
125 	int offset;
126 
127 	while (__findenv(name, &offset))	/* if set multiple times */
128 		for (P = &environ[offset];; ++P)
129 			if (!(*P = *(P + 1)))
130 				break;
131 }
132