xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.c (revision aaf4ece63a859a04e37cf3a7229b5fab0157cc06)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ungetc.c,v 1.14 2003/08/07 16:43:34 agc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ungetc.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/3/93";
39 #else
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ungetc.c,v 1.14 2003/08/07 16:43:34 agc Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43 
44 #include <assert.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include "reentrant.h"
50 #include "local.h"
51 
52 static int __submore __P((FILE *));
53 /*
54  * Expand the ungetc buffer `in place'.  That is, adjust fp->_p when
55  * the buffer moves, so that it points the same distance from the end,
56  * and move the bytes in the buffer around as necessary so that they
57  * are all at the end (stack-style).
58  */
59 static int
60 __submore(fp)
61 	FILE *fp;
62 {
63 	int i;
64 	unsigned char *p;
65 
66 	_DIAGASSERT(fp != NULL);
67 
68 	if (_UB(fp)._base == fp->_ubuf) {
69 		/*
70 		 * Get a new buffer (rather than expanding the old one).
71 		 */
72 		if ((p = malloc((size_t)BUFSIZ)) == NULL)
73 			return (EOF);
74 		_UB(fp)._base = p;
75 		_UB(fp)._size = BUFSIZ;
76 		p += BUFSIZ - sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
77 		for (i = sizeof(fp->_ubuf); --i >= 0;)
78 			p[i] = fp->_ubuf[i];
79 		fp->_p = p;
80 		return (0);
81 	}
82 	i = _UB(fp)._size;
83 	p = realloc(_UB(fp)._base, (size_t)(i << 1));
84 	if (p == NULL)
85 		return (EOF);
86 	/* no overlap (hence can use memcpy) because we doubled the size */
87 	(void)memcpy((void *)(p + i), (void *)p, (size_t)i);
88 	fp->_p = p + i;
89 	_UB(fp)._base = p;
90 	_UB(fp)._size = i << 1;
91 	return (0);
92 }
93 
94 int
95 ungetc(c, fp)
96 	int c;
97 	FILE *fp;
98 {
99 
100 	_DIAGASSERT(fp != NULL);
101 
102 	if (c == EOF)
103 		return (EOF);
104 	if (!__sdidinit)
105 		__sinit();
106 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
107 	_SET_ORIENTATION(fp, -1);
108 	if ((fp->_flags & __SRD) == 0) {
109 		/*
110 		 * Not already reading: no good unless reading-and-writing.
111 		 * Otherwise, flush any current write stuff.
112 		 */
113 		if ((fp->_flags & __SRW) == 0) {
114 			FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
115 			return (EOF);
116 		}
117 		if (fp->_flags & __SWR) {
118 			if (__sflush(fp)) {
119 				FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
120 				return (EOF);
121 			}
122 			fp->_flags &= ~__SWR;
123 			fp->_w = 0;
124 			fp->_lbfsize = 0;
125 		}
126 		fp->_flags |= __SRD;
127 	}
128 	c = (unsigned char)c;
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * If we are in the middle of ungetc'ing, just continue.
132 	 * This may require expanding the current ungetc buffer.
133 	 */
134 	if (HASUB(fp)) {
135 		if (fp->_r >= _UB(fp)._size && __submore(fp)) {
136 			FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
137 			return (EOF);
138 		}
139 		*--fp->_p = c;
140 		fp->_r++;
141 		FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
142 		return (c);
143 	}
144 	fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * If we can handle this by simply backing up, do so,
148 	 * but never replace the original character.
149 	 * (This makes sscanf() work when scanning `const' data.)
150 	 */
151 	if (fp->_bf._base != NULL && fp->_p > fp->_bf._base &&
152 	    fp->_p[-1] == c) {
153 		fp->_p--;
154 		fp->_r++;
155 		FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
156 		return (c);
157 	}
158 
159 	/*
160 	 * Create an ungetc buffer.
161 	 * Initially, we will use the `reserve' buffer.
162 	 */
163 	fp->_ur = fp->_r;
164 	fp->_up = fp->_p;
165 	_UB(fp)._base = fp->_ubuf;
166 	_UB(fp)._size = sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
167 	fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1] = c;
168 	fp->_p = &fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1];
169 	fp->_r = 1;
170 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
171 	return (c);
172 }
173