xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/gettemp.c (revision aaf4ece63a859a04e37cf3a7229b5fab0157cc06)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.13 2003/12/05 00:57:36 uebayasi Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKSTEMP || !HAVE_MKDTEMP
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mktemp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
42 #else
43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.13 2003/12/05 00:57:36 uebayasi Exp $");
44 #endif
45 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 
50 #include <assert.h>
51 #include <ctype.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <fcntl.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 
58 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
59 #define	GETTEMP		gettemp
60 #else
61 #include "reentrant.h"
62 #include "local.h"
63 #define	GETTEMP		__gettemp
64 #endif
65 
66 int
67 GETTEMP(path, doopen, domkdir)
68 	char *path;
69 	int *doopen;
70 	int domkdir;
71 {
72 	char *start, *trv;
73 	struct stat sbuf;
74 	u_int pid;
75 
76 	/* To guarantee multiple calls generate unique names even if
77 	   the file is not created. 676 different possibilities with 7
78 	   or more X's, 26 with 6 or less. */
79 	static char xtra[2] = "aa";
80 	int xcnt = 0;
81 
82 	_DIAGASSERT(path != NULL);
83 	/* doopen may be NULL */
84 
85 	pid = getpid();
86 
87 	/* Move to end of path and count trailing X's. */
88 	for (trv = path; *trv; ++trv)
89 		if (*trv == 'X')
90 			xcnt++;
91 		else
92 			xcnt = 0;
93 
94 	/* Use at least one from xtra.  Use 2 if more than 6 X's. */
95 	if (*(trv - 1) == 'X')
96 		*--trv = xtra[0];
97 	if (xcnt > 6 && *(trv - 1) == 'X')
98 		*--trv = xtra[1];
99 
100 	/* Set remaining X's to pid digits with 0's to the left. */
101 	while (*--trv == 'X') {
102 		*trv = (pid % 10) + '0';
103 		pid /= 10;
104 	}
105 
106 	/* update xtra for next call. */
107 	if (xtra[0] != 'z')
108 		xtra[0]++;
109 	else {
110 		xtra[0] = 'a';
111 		if (xtra[1] != 'z')
112 			xtra[1]++;
113 		else
114 			xtra[1] = 'a';
115 	}
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * check the target directory; if you have six X's and it
119 	 * doesn't exist this runs for a *very* long time.
120 	 */
121 	for (start = trv + 1;; --trv) {
122 		if (trv <= path)
123 			break;
124 		if (*trv == '/') {
125 			*trv = '\0';
126 			if (stat(path, &sbuf))
127 				return (0);
128 			if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)) {
129 				errno = ENOTDIR;
130 				return (0);
131 			}
132 			*trv = '/';
133 			break;
134 		}
135 	}
136 
137 	for (;;) {
138 		if (doopen) {
139 			if ((*doopen =
140 			    open(path, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_RDWR, 0600)) >= 0)
141 				return (1);
142 			if (errno != EEXIST)
143 				return (0);
144 		} else if (domkdir) {
145 			if (mkdir(path, 0700) >= 0)
146 				return (1);
147 			if (errno != EEXIST)
148 				return (0);
149 		} else if (lstat(path, &sbuf))
150 			return (errno == ENOENT ? 1 : 0);
151 
152 		/* tricky little algorithm for backward compatibility */
153 		for (trv = start;;) {
154 			if (!*trv)
155 				return (0);
156 			if (*trv == 'z')
157 				*trv++ = 'a';
158 			else {
159 				if (isdigit((unsigned char)*trv))
160 					*trv = 'a';
161 				else
162 					++*trv;
163 				break;
164 			}
165 		}
166 	}
167 	/*NOTREACHED*/
168 }
169 
170 #endif /* !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKSTEMP || !HAVE_MKDTEMP */
171