xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/fgetstr.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fgetstr.c,v 1.4 2006/11/24 19:46:58 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fgetline.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
39 #else
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fgetstr.c,v 1.4 2006/11/24 19:46:58 christos Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43 
44 #include "namespace.h"
45 
46 #include <assert.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include "reentrant.h"
51 #include "local.h"
52 
53 /*
54  * Expand the line buffer.  Return -1 on error.
55 #ifdef notdef
56  * The `new size' does not account for a terminating '\0',
57  * so we add 1 here.
58 #endif
59  */
60 int
61 __slbexpand(fp, newsize)
62 	FILE *fp;
63 	size_t newsize;
64 {
65 	void *p;
66 
67 #ifdef notdef
68 	++newsize;
69 #endif
70 	_DIAGASSERT(fp != NULL);
71 
72 	if (fp->_lb._size >= newsize)
73 		return (0);
74 	if ((p = realloc(fp->_lb._base, newsize)) == NULL)
75 		return (-1);
76 	fp->_lb._base = p;
77 	fp->_lb._size = newsize;
78 	return (0);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Get an input line.  The returned pointer often (but not always)
83  * points into a stdio buffer.  Fgetline does not alter the text of
84  * the returned line (which is thus not a C string because it will
85  * not necessarily end with '\0'), but does allow callers to modify
86  * it if they wish.  Thus, we set __SMOD in case the caller does.
87  */
88 char *
89 __fgetstr(fp, lenp, sep)
90 	FILE *fp;
91 	size_t *lenp;
92 	int sep;
93 {
94 	unsigned char *p;
95 	size_t len;
96 	size_t off;
97 
98 	_DIAGASSERT(fp != NULL);
99 	_DIAGASSERT(lenp != NULL);
100 
101 	/* make sure there is input */
102 	if (fp->_r <= 0 && __srefill(fp)) {
103 		*lenp = 0;
104 		return (NULL);
105 	}
106 
107 	/* look for a newline in the input */
108 	if ((p = memchr((void *)fp->_p, sep, (size_t)fp->_r)) != NULL) {
109 		char *ret;
110 
111 		/*
112 		 * Found one.  Flag buffer as modified to keep fseek from
113 		 * `optimising' a backward seek, in case the user stomps on
114 		 * the text.
115 		 */
116 		p++;		/* advance over it */
117 		ret = (char *)fp->_p;
118 		*lenp = len = p - fp->_p;
119 		fp->_flags |= __SMOD;
120 		fp->_r -= len;
121 		fp->_p = p;
122 		return (ret);
123 	}
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * We have to copy the current buffered data to the line buffer.
127 	 * As a bonus, though, we can leave off the __SMOD.
128 	 *
129 	 * OPTIMISTIC is length that we (optimistically) expect will
130 	 * accommodate the `rest' of the string, on each trip through the
131 	 * loop below.
132 	 */
133 #define OPTIMISTIC 80
134 
135 	for (len = fp->_r, off = 0;; len += fp->_r) {
136 		size_t diff;
137 
138 		/*
139 		 * Make sure there is room for more bytes.  Copy data from
140 		 * file buffer to line buffer, refill file and look for
141 		 * newline.  The loop stops only when we find a newline.
142 		 */
143 		if (__slbexpand(fp, len + OPTIMISTIC))
144 			goto error;
145 		(void)memcpy((void *)(fp->_lb._base + off), (void *)fp->_p,
146 		    len - off);
147 		off = len;
148 		if (__srefill(fp))
149 			break;	/* EOF or error: return partial line */
150 		if ((p = memchr((void *)fp->_p, sep, (size_t)fp->_r)) == NULL)
151 			continue;
152 
153 		/* got it: finish up the line (like code above) */
154 		p++;
155 		diff = p - fp->_p;
156 		len += diff;
157 		if (__slbexpand(fp, len))
158 			goto error;
159 		(void)memcpy((void *)(fp->_lb._base + off), (void *)fp->_p,
160 		    diff);
161 		fp->_r -= diff;
162 		fp->_p = p;
163 		break;
164 	}
165 	*lenp = len;
166 #ifdef notdef
167 	fp->_lb._base[len] = 0;
168 #endif
169 	return ((char *)fp->_lb._base);
170 
171 error:
172 	*lenp = 0;		/* ??? */
173 	return (NULL);		/* ??? */
174 }
175