xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/gen/getusershell.c (revision bada23909e740596d0a3785a73bd3583a9807fb8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: getusershell.c,v 1.17 1999/01/25 01:09:34 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getusershell.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: getusershell.c,v 1.17 1999/01/25 01:09:34 lukem Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44 
45 #include "namespace.h"
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/file.h>
48 
49 #include <ctype.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <nsswitch.h>
52 #include <paths.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <stringlist.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 #ifdef HESIOD
60 #include <hesiod.h>
61 #endif
62 #ifdef YP
63 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
64 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
65 #include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
66 #endif
67 
68 #ifdef __weak_alias
69 __weak_alias(endusershell,_endusershell);
70 __weak_alias(getusershell,_getusershell);
71 __weak_alias(setusershell,_setusershell);
72 #endif
73 
74 /*
75  * Local shells should NOT be added here.  They should be added in
76  * /etc/shells.
77  */
78 
79 static const char *const okshells[] = { _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_CSHELL, NULL };
80 static const char *const *curshell;
81 static StringList	 *sl;
82 
83 static const char *const *initshells __P((void));
84 
85 /*
86  * Get a list of shells from "shells" nsswitch database
87  */
88 __aconst char *
89 getusershell()
90 {
91 	__aconst char *ret;
92 
93 	if (curshell == NULL)
94 		curshell = initshells();
95 	/*LINTED*/
96 	ret = (__aconst char *)*curshell;
97 	if (ret != NULL)
98 		curshell++;
99 	return (ret);
100 }
101 
102 void
103 endusershell()
104 {
105 	if (sl)
106 		sl_free(sl, 1);
107 	sl = NULL;
108 	curshell = NULL;
109 }
110 
111 void
112 setusershell()
113 {
114 
115 	curshell = initshells();
116 }
117 
118 
119 static int	_local_initshells __P((void *, void *, va_list));
120 
121 /*ARGSUSED*/
122 static int
123 _local_initshells(rv, cb_data, ap)
124 	void	*rv;
125 	void	*cb_data;
126 	va_list	 ap;
127 {
128 	char	*sp, *cp;
129 	FILE	*fp;
130 	char	 line[MAXPATHLEN + 2];
131 
132 	if (sl)
133 		sl_free(sl, 1);
134 	sl = sl_init();
135 
136 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_SHELLS, "r")) == NULL)
137 		return NS_UNAVAIL;
138 
139 	sp = cp = line;
140 	while (fgets(cp, MAXPATHLEN + 1, fp) != NULL) {
141 		while (*cp != '#' && *cp != '/' && *cp != '\0')
142 			cp++;
143 		if (*cp == '#' || *cp == '\0')
144 			continue;
145 		sp = cp;
146 		while (!isspace(*cp) && *cp != '#' && *cp != '\0')
147 			cp++;
148 		*cp++ = '\0';
149 		sl_add(sl, strdup(sp));
150 	}
151 	(void)fclose(fp);
152 	return NS_SUCCESS;
153 }
154 
155 #ifdef HESIOD
156 static int	_dns_initshells __P((void *, void *, va_list));
157 
158 /*ARGSUSED*/
159 static int
160 _dns_initshells(rv, cb_data, ap)
161 	void	*rv;
162 	void	*cb_data;
163 	va_list	 ap;
164 {
165 	char	  shellname[] = "shells-XXXXX";
166 	int	  hsindex, hpi, r;
167 	char	**hp;
168 	void	 *context;
169 
170 	if (sl)
171 		sl_free(sl, 1);
172 	sl = sl_init();
173 	r = NS_UNAVAIL;
174 	if (hesiod_init(&context) == -1)
175 		return (r);
176 
177 	for (hsindex = 0; ; hsindex++) {
178 		snprintf(shellname, sizeof(shellname)-1, "shells-%d", hsindex);
179 		hp = hesiod_resolve(context, shellname, "shells");
180 		if (hp == NULL) {
181 			if (errno == ENOENT) {
182 				if (hsindex == 0)
183 					r = NS_NOTFOUND;
184 				else
185 					r = NS_SUCCESS;
186 			}
187 			break;
188 		} else {
189 			for (hpi = 0; hp[hpi]; hpi++)
190 				sl_add(sl, hp[hpi]);
191 			free(hp);
192 		}
193 	}
194 	hesiod_end(context);
195 	return (r);
196 }
197 #endif /* HESIOD */
198 
199 #ifdef YP
200 static int	_nis_initshells __P((void *, void *, va_list));
201 
202 /*ARGSUSED*/
203 static int
204 _nis_initshells(rv, cb_data, ap)
205 	void	*rv;
206 	void	*cb_data;
207 	va_list	 ap;
208 {
209 	static char *ypdomain;
210 
211 	if (sl)
212 		sl_free(sl, 1);
213 	sl = sl_init();
214 
215 	if (ypdomain == NULL) {
216 		switch (yp_get_default_domain(&ypdomain)) {
217 		case 0:
218 			break;
219 		case YPERR_RESRC:
220 			return NS_TRYAGAIN;
221 		default:
222 			return NS_UNAVAIL;
223 		}
224 	}
225 
226 	for (;;) {
227 		char	*ypcur = NULL;
228 		int	 ypcurlen = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
229 		char	*key, *data;
230 		int	 keylen, datalen;
231 		int	 r;
232 
233 		key = data = NULL;
234 		if (ypcur) {
235 			r = yp_next(ypdomain, "shells", ypcur, ypcurlen,
236 					&key, &keylen, &data, &datalen);
237 			free(ypcur);
238 			switch (r) {
239 			case 0:
240 				break;
241 			case YPERR_NOMORE:
242 				free(key);
243 				free(data);
244 				return NS_SUCCESS;
245 			default:
246 				free(key);
247 				free(data);
248 				return NS_UNAVAIL;
249 			}
250 			ypcur = key;
251 			ypcurlen = keylen;
252 		} else {
253 			if (yp_first(ypdomain, "shells", &ypcur,
254 				    &ypcurlen, &data, &datalen)) {
255 				free(data);
256 				return NS_UNAVAIL;
257 			}
258 		}
259 		data[datalen] = '\0';		/* clear trailing \n */
260 		sl_add(sl, data);
261 	}
262 }
263 #endif /* YP */
264 
265 static const char *const *
266 initshells()
267 {
268 	static const ns_dtab dtab[] = {
269 		NS_FILES_CB(_local_initshells, NULL)
270 		NS_DNS_CB(_dns_initshells, NULL)
271 		NS_NIS_CB(_nis_initshells, NULL)
272 		{ 0 }
273 	};
274 	if (sl)
275 		sl_free(sl, 1);
276 	sl = sl_init();
277 
278 	if (nsdispatch(NULL, dtab, NSDB_SHELLS, "initshells", __nsdefaultsrc)
279 	    != NS_SUCCESS) {
280 		if (sl)
281 			sl_free(sl, 1);
282 		sl = NULL;
283 		return (okshells);
284 	}
285 	sl_add(sl, NULL);
286 
287 	return (const char *const *)(sl->sl_str);
288 }
289