175fd0b74Schristos /* simple-object.h -- simple routines to read and write object files 2*e992f068Schristos Copyright (C) 2010-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 375fd0b74Schristos Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Google. 475fd0b74Schristos 575fd0b74Schristos This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 675fd0b74Schristos under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 775fd0b74Schristos Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any 875fd0b74Schristos later version. 975fd0b74Schristos 1075fd0b74Schristos This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 1175fd0b74Schristos but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 1275fd0b74Schristos MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 1375fd0b74Schristos GNU General Public License for more details. 1475fd0b74Schristos 1575fd0b74Schristos You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 1675fd0b74Schristos along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 1775fd0b74Schristos Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, 1875fd0b74Schristos Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ 1975fd0b74Schristos 2075fd0b74Schristos #ifndef SIMPLE_OBJECT_H 2175fd0b74Schristos #define SIMPLE_OBJECT_H 2275fd0b74Schristos 2375fd0b74Schristos #include <stddef.h> 2475fd0b74Schristos #include <sys/types.h> 2575fd0b74Schristos 2675fd0b74Schristos #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H 2775fd0b74Schristos #include <unistd.h> 2875fd0b74Schristos #endif 2975fd0b74Schristos 3075fd0b74Schristos #ifdef __cplusplus 3175fd0b74Schristos extern "C" { 3275fd0b74Schristos #endif 3375fd0b74Schristos 3475fd0b74Schristos /* This header file provides four types with associated functions. 3575fd0b74Schristos They are used to read and write object files. This is a minimal 3675fd0b74Schristos interface, intended to support the needs of gcc without bringing in 3775fd0b74Schristos all the power and complexity of BFD. */ 3875fd0b74Schristos 3975fd0b74Schristos /* The type simple_object_read * is used to read an existing object 4075fd0b74Schristos file. */ 4175fd0b74Schristos 4275fd0b74Schristos typedef struct simple_object_read_struct simple_object_read; 4375fd0b74Schristos 4475fd0b74Schristos /* Create an simple_object_read given DESCRIPTOR, an open file 4575fd0b74Schristos descriptor, and OFFSET, an offset within the file. The offset is 4675fd0b74Schristos for use with archives, and should be 0 for an ordinary object file. 4775fd0b74Schristos The descriptor must remain open until done with the returned 4875fd0b74Schristos simple_object_read. SEGMENT_NAME is used on Mach-O and is required 4975fd0b74Schristos on that platform: it means to only look at sections within the 5075fd0b74Schristos segment with that name. It is ignored for other object file 5175fd0b74Schristos formats. On error, this function returns NULL, and sets *ERRMSG to 5275fd0b74Schristos an error string and sets *ERR to an errno value or 0 if there is no 5375fd0b74Schristos relevant errno. */ 5475fd0b74Schristos 5575fd0b74Schristos extern simple_object_read * 5675fd0b74Schristos simple_object_start_read (int descriptor, off_t offset, 5775fd0b74Schristos const char *segment_name, const char **errmsg, 5875fd0b74Schristos int *err); 5975fd0b74Schristos 6075fd0b74Schristos /* Call PFN for each section in SIMPLE_OBJECT, passing it the section 6175fd0b74Schristos name, offset within the file of the section contents, and length of 6275fd0b74Schristos the section contents. The offset within the file is relative to 6375fd0b74Schristos the offset passed to simple_object_start_read. The DATA argument 6475fd0b74Schristos to simple_object_find_sections is passed on to PFN. If PFN returns 6575fd0b74Schristos 0, the loop is stopped and simple_object_find_sections returns. If 6675fd0b74Schristos PFN returns non-zero, the loop continues. On success this returns 6775fd0b74Schristos NULL. On error it returns an error string, and sets *ERR to an 6875fd0b74Schristos errno value or 0 if there is no relevant errno. */ 6975fd0b74Schristos 7075fd0b74Schristos extern const char * 7175fd0b74Schristos simple_object_find_sections (simple_object_read *simple_object, 7275fd0b74Schristos int (*pfn) (void *data, const char *, 7375fd0b74Schristos off_t offset, off_t length), 7475fd0b74Schristos void *data, 7575fd0b74Schristos int *err); 7675fd0b74Schristos 7775fd0b74Schristos /* Look for the section NAME in SIMPLE_OBJECT. This returns 7875fd0b74Schristos information for the first section NAME in SIMPLE_OBJECT. Note that 7975fd0b74Schristos calling this multiple times is inefficient; use 8075fd0b74Schristos simple_object_find_sections instead. 8175fd0b74Schristos 8275fd0b74Schristos If found, return 1 and set *OFFSET to the offset in the file of the 8375fd0b74Schristos section contents and set *LENGTH to the length of the section 8475fd0b74Schristos contents. *OFFSET will be relative to the offset passed to 8575fd0b74Schristos simple_object_start_read. 8675fd0b74Schristos 8775fd0b74Schristos If the section is not found, and no error occurs, return 0 and set 8875fd0b74Schristos *ERRMSG to NULL. 8975fd0b74Schristos 9075fd0b74Schristos If an error occurs, return 0, set *ERRMSG to an error message, and 9175fd0b74Schristos set *ERR to an errno value or 0 if there is no relevant errno. */ 9275fd0b74Schristos 9375fd0b74Schristos extern int 9475fd0b74Schristos simple_object_find_section (simple_object_read *simple_object, 9575fd0b74Schristos const char *name, off_t *offset, off_t *length, 9675fd0b74Schristos const char **errmsg, int *err); 9775fd0b74Schristos 9875fd0b74Schristos /* Release all resources associated with SIMPLE_OBJECT. This does not 9975fd0b74Schristos close the file descriptor. */ 10075fd0b74Schristos 10175fd0b74Schristos extern void 10275fd0b74Schristos simple_object_release_read (simple_object_read *); 10375fd0b74Schristos 10475fd0b74Schristos /* The type simple_object_attributes holds the attributes of an object 10575fd0b74Schristos file that matter for creating a file or ensuring that two files are 10675fd0b74Schristos compatible. This is a set of magic numbers. */ 10775fd0b74Schristos 10875fd0b74Schristos typedef struct simple_object_attributes_struct simple_object_attributes; 10975fd0b74Schristos 11075fd0b74Schristos /* Fetch the attributes of SIMPLE_OBJECT. This information will 11175fd0b74Schristos persist until simple_object_attributes_release is called, even if 11275fd0b74Schristos SIMPLE_OBJECT is closed. On error this returns NULL, sets *ERRMSG 11375fd0b74Schristos to an error message, and sets *ERR to an errno value or 0 if there 11475fd0b74Schristos isn't one. */ 11575fd0b74Schristos 11675fd0b74Schristos extern simple_object_attributes * 11775fd0b74Schristos simple_object_fetch_attributes (simple_object_read *simple_object, 11875fd0b74Schristos const char **errmsg, int *err); 11975fd0b74Schristos 12075fd0b74Schristos /* Merge the FROM attributes into TO. If two objects with these 12175fd0b74Schristos attributes could be linked together without error, returns NULL. 12275fd0b74Schristos Otherwise, returns an error message, and sets *ERR to an errno 12375fd0b74Schristos value or 0 if there isn't one. */ 12475fd0b74Schristos 12575fd0b74Schristos extern const char * 12675fd0b74Schristos simple_object_attributes_merge (simple_object_attributes *to, 12775fd0b74Schristos simple_object_attributes *from, 12875fd0b74Schristos int *err); 12975fd0b74Schristos 13075fd0b74Schristos /* Release all resources associated with ATTRS. */ 13175fd0b74Schristos 13275fd0b74Schristos extern void 13375fd0b74Schristos simple_object_release_attributes (simple_object_attributes *attrs); 13475fd0b74Schristos 13575fd0b74Schristos /* The type simple_object_write is used to create a new object file. */ 13675fd0b74Schristos 13775fd0b74Schristos typedef struct simple_object_write_struct simple_object_write; 13875fd0b74Schristos 13975fd0b74Schristos /* Start creating a new object file which is like ATTRS. You must 14075fd0b74Schristos fetch attribute information from an existing object file before you 14175fd0b74Schristos can create a new one. There is currently no support for creating 14275fd0b74Schristos an object file de novo. The segment name is only used on Mach-O, 14375fd0b74Schristos where it is required. It means that all sections are created 14475fd0b74Schristos within that segment. It is ignored for other object file formats. 14575fd0b74Schristos On error this function returns NULL, sets *ERRMSG to an error 14675fd0b74Schristos message, and sets *ERR to an errno value or 0 if there isn't 14775fd0b74Schristos one. */ 14875fd0b74Schristos 14975fd0b74Schristos extern simple_object_write * 15075fd0b74Schristos simple_object_start_write (simple_object_attributes *attrs, 15175fd0b74Schristos const char *segment_name, 15275fd0b74Schristos const char **errmsg, int *err); 15375fd0b74Schristos 15475fd0b74Schristos /* The type simple_object_write_section is a handle for a section 15575fd0b74Schristos which is being written. */ 15675fd0b74Schristos 15775fd0b74Schristos typedef struct simple_object_write_section_struct simple_object_write_section; 15875fd0b74Schristos 15975fd0b74Schristos /* Add a section to SIMPLE_OBJECT. NAME is the name of the new 16075fd0b74Schristos section. ALIGN is the required alignment expressed as the number 16175fd0b74Schristos of required low-order 0 bits (e.g., 2 for alignment to a 32-bit 16275fd0b74Schristos boundary). The section is created as containing data, readable, 16375fd0b74Schristos not writable, not executable, not loaded at runtime. On error this 16475fd0b74Schristos returns NULL, sets *ERRMSG to an error message, and sets *ERR to an 16575fd0b74Schristos errno value or 0 if there isn't one. */ 16675fd0b74Schristos 16775fd0b74Schristos extern simple_object_write_section * 16875fd0b74Schristos simple_object_write_create_section (simple_object_write *simple_object, 16975fd0b74Schristos const char *name, unsigned int align, 17075fd0b74Schristos const char **errmsg, int *err); 17175fd0b74Schristos 17275fd0b74Schristos /* Add data BUFFER/SIZE to SECTION in SIMPLE_OBJECT. If COPY is 17375fd0b74Schristos non-zero, the data will be copied into memory if necessary. If 17475fd0b74Schristos COPY is zero, BUFFER must persist until SIMPLE_OBJECT is released. 17575fd0b74Schristos On success this returns NULL. On error this returns an error 17675fd0b74Schristos message, and sets *ERR to an errno value or 0 if there isn't 17775fd0b74Schristos one. */ 17875fd0b74Schristos 17975fd0b74Schristos extern const char * 18075fd0b74Schristos simple_object_write_add_data (simple_object_write *simple_object, 18175fd0b74Schristos simple_object_write_section *section, 18275fd0b74Schristos const void *buffer, size_t size, 18375fd0b74Schristos int copy, int *err); 18475fd0b74Schristos 18575fd0b74Schristos /* Write the complete object file to DESCRIPTOR, an open file 18675fd0b74Schristos descriptor. This returns NULL on success. On error this returns 18775fd0b74Schristos an error message, and sets *ERR to an errno value or 0 if there 18875fd0b74Schristos isn't one. */ 18975fd0b74Schristos 19075fd0b74Schristos extern const char * 19175fd0b74Schristos simple_object_write_to_file (simple_object_write *simple_object, 19275fd0b74Schristos int descriptor, int *err); 19375fd0b74Schristos 19475fd0b74Schristos /* Release all resources associated with SIMPLE_OBJECT, including any 19575fd0b74Schristos simple_object_write_section's that may have been created. */ 19675fd0b74Schristos 19775fd0b74Schristos extern void 19875fd0b74Schristos simple_object_release_write (simple_object_write *); 19975fd0b74Schristos 200ede78133Schristos /* Copy LTO debug sections from SRC_OBJECT to DEST. 201ede78133Schristos If RENAME is true, rename LTO debug section into debug section (i.e. 202ede78133Schristos when producing final binary) and if it is false, keep the sections with 203ede78133Schristos original names (when incrementally linking). 204ede78133Schristos If an error occurs, return the errno value in ERR and an error string. */ 205ede78133Schristos 206ede78133Schristos extern const char * 207ede78133Schristos simple_object_copy_lto_debug_sections (simple_object_read *src_object, 208ede78133Schristos const char *dest, 209ede78133Schristos int *err, int rename); 210ede78133Schristos 21175fd0b74Schristos #ifdef __cplusplus 21275fd0b74Schristos } 21375fd0b74Schristos #endif 21475fd0b74Schristos 21575fd0b74Schristos #endif 216