xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/wpa/dist/src/eap_peer/eap_methods.c (revision a536ee5124e62c9a0051a252f7833dc8f50f44c9)
1 /*
2  * EAP peer: Method registration
3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2007, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10  * license.
11  *
12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include "includes.h"
16 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS
17 #include <dlfcn.h>
18 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS */
19 
20 #include "common.h"
21 #include "eap_i.h"
22 #include "eap_methods.h"
23 
24 
25 static struct eap_method *eap_methods = NULL;
26 
27 
28 /**
29  * eap_peer_get_eap_method - Get EAP method based on type number
30  * @vendor: EAP Vendor-Id (0 = IETF)
31  * @method: EAP type number
32  * Returns: Pointer to EAP method or %NULL if not found
33  */
34 const struct eap_method * eap_peer_get_eap_method(int vendor, EapType method)
35 {
36 	struct eap_method *m;
37 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next) {
38 		if (m->vendor == vendor && m->method == method)
39 			return m;
40 	}
41 	return NULL;
42 }
43 
44 
45 /**
46  * eap_peer_get_type - Get EAP type for the given EAP method name
47  * @name: EAP method name, e.g., TLS
48  * @vendor: Buffer for returning EAP Vendor-Id
49  * Returns: EAP method type or %EAP_TYPE_NONE if not found
50  *
51  * This function maps EAP type names into EAP type numbers based on the list of
52  * EAP methods included in the build.
53  */
54 EapType eap_peer_get_type(const char *name, int *vendor)
55 {
56 	struct eap_method *m;
57 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next) {
58 		if (os_strcmp(m->name, name) == 0) {
59 			*vendor = m->vendor;
60 			return m->method;
61 		}
62 	}
63 	*vendor = EAP_VENDOR_IETF;
64 	return EAP_TYPE_NONE;
65 }
66 
67 
68 /**
69  * eap_get_name - Get EAP method name for the given EAP type
70  * @vendor: EAP Vendor-Id (0 = IETF)
71  * @type: EAP method type
72  * Returns: EAP method name, e.g., TLS, or %NULL if not found
73  *
74  * This function maps EAP type numbers into EAP type names based on the list of
75  * EAP methods included in the build.
76  */
77 const char * eap_get_name(int vendor, EapType type)
78 {
79 	struct eap_method *m;
80 	if (vendor == EAP_VENDOR_IETF && type == EAP_TYPE_EXPANDED)
81 		return "expanded";
82 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next) {
83 		if (m->vendor == vendor && m->method == type)
84 			return m->name;
85 	}
86 	return NULL;
87 }
88 
89 
90 /**
91  * eap_get_names - Get space separated list of names for supported EAP methods
92  * @buf: Buffer for names
93  * @buflen: Buffer length
94  * Returns: Number of characters written into buf (not including nul
95  * termination)
96  */
97 size_t eap_get_names(char *buf, size_t buflen)
98 {
99 	char *pos, *end;
100 	struct eap_method *m;
101 	int ret;
102 
103 	if (buflen == 0)
104 		return 0;
105 
106 	pos = buf;
107 	end = pos + buflen;
108 
109 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next) {
110 		ret = os_snprintf(pos, end - pos, "%s%s",
111 				  m == eap_methods ? "" : " ", m->name);
112 		if (ret < 0 || ret >= end - pos)
113 			break;
114 		pos += ret;
115 	}
116 	buf[buflen - 1] = '\0';
117 
118 	return pos - buf;
119 }
120 
121 
122 /**
123  * eap_get_names_as_string_array - Get supported EAP methods as string array
124  * @num: Buffer for returning the number of items in array, not including %NULL
125  * terminator. This parameter can be %NULL if the length is not needed.
126  * Returns: A %NULL-terminated array of strings, or %NULL on error.
127  *
128  * This function returns the list of names for all supported EAP methods as an
129  * array of strings. The caller must free the returned array items and the
130  * array.
131  */
132 char ** eap_get_names_as_string_array(size_t *num)
133 {
134 	struct eap_method *m;
135 	size_t array_len = 0;
136 	char **array;
137 	int i = 0, j;
138 
139 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next)
140 		array_len++;
141 
142 	array = os_zalloc(sizeof(char *) * (array_len + 1));
143 	if (array == NULL)
144 		return NULL;
145 
146 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next) {
147 		array[i++] = os_strdup(m->name);
148 		if (array[i - 1] == NULL) {
149 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
150 				os_free(array[j]);
151 			os_free(array);
152 			return NULL;
153 		}
154 	}
155 	array[i] = NULL;
156 
157 	if (num)
158 		*num = array_len;
159 
160 	return array;
161 }
162 
163 
164 /**
165  * eap_peer_get_methods - Get a list of enabled EAP peer methods
166  * @count: Set to number of available methods
167  * Returns: List of enabled EAP peer methods
168  */
169 const struct eap_method * eap_peer_get_methods(size_t *count)
170 {
171 	int c = 0;
172 	struct eap_method *m;
173 
174 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next)
175 		c++;
176 
177 	*count = c;
178 	return eap_methods;
179 }
180 
181 
182 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS
183 /**
184  * eap_peer_method_load - Load a dynamic EAP method library (shared object)
185  * @so: File path for the shared object file to load
186  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
187  */
188 int eap_peer_method_load(const char *so)
189 {
190 	void *handle;
191 	int (*dyn_init)(void);
192 	int ret;
193 
194 	handle = dlopen(so, RTLD_LAZY);
195 	if (handle == NULL) {
196 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "EAP: Failed to open dynamic EAP method "
197 			   "'%s': %s", so, dlerror());
198 		return -1;
199 	}
200 
201 	dyn_init = dlsym(handle, "eap_peer_method_dynamic_init");
202 	if (dyn_init == NULL) {
203 		dlclose(handle);
204 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "EAP: Invalid EAP method '%s' - no "
205 			   "eap_peer_method_dynamic_init()", so);
206 		return -1;
207 	}
208 
209 	ret = dyn_init();
210 	if (ret) {
211 		dlclose(handle);
212 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "EAP: Failed to add EAP method '%s' - "
213 			   "ret %d", so, ret);
214 		return ret;
215 	}
216 
217 	/* Store the handle for this shared object. It will be freed with
218 	 * dlclose() when the EAP method is unregistered. */
219 	eap_methods->dl_handle = handle;
220 
221 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Loaded dynamic EAP method: '%s'", so);
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 
227 /**
228  * eap_peer_method_unload - Unload a dynamic EAP method library (shared object)
229  * @method: Pointer to the dynamically loaded EAP method
230  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
231  *
232  * This function can be used to unload EAP methods that have been previously
233  * loaded with eap_peer_method_load(). Before unloading the method, all
234  * references to the method must be removed to make sure that no dereferences
235  * of freed memory will occur after unloading.
236  */
237 int eap_peer_method_unload(struct eap_method *method)
238 {
239 	struct eap_method *m, *prev;
240 	void *handle;
241 
242 	m = eap_methods;
243 	prev = NULL;
244 	while (m) {
245 		if (m == method)
246 			break;
247 		prev = m;
248 		m = m->next;
249 	}
250 
251 	if (m == NULL || m->dl_handle == NULL)
252 		return -1;
253 
254 	if (prev)
255 		prev->next = m->next;
256 	else
257 		eap_methods = m->next;
258 
259 	handle = m->dl_handle;
260 
261 	if (m->free)
262 		m->free(m);
263 	else
264 		eap_peer_method_free(m);
265 
266 	dlclose(handle);
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS */
271 
272 
273 /**
274  * eap_peer_method_alloc - Allocate EAP peer method structure
275  * @version: Version of the EAP peer method interface (set to
276  * EAP_PEER_METHOD_INTERFACE_VERSION)
277  * @vendor: EAP Vendor-ID (EAP_VENDOR_*) (0 = IETF)
278  * @method: EAP type number (EAP_TYPE_*)
279  * @name: Name of the method (e.g., "TLS")
280  * Returns: Allocated EAP method structure or %NULL on failure
281  *
282  * The returned structure should be freed with eap_peer_method_free() when it
283  * is not needed anymore.
284  */
285 struct eap_method * eap_peer_method_alloc(int version, int vendor,
286 					  EapType method, const char *name)
287 {
288 	struct eap_method *eap;
289 	eap = os_zalloc(sizeof(*eap));
290 	if (eap == NULL)
291 		return NULL;
292 	eap->version = version;
293 	eap->vendor = vendor;
294 	eap->method = method;
295 	eap->name = name;
296 	return eap;
297 }
298 
299 
300 /**
301  * eap_peer_method_free - Free EAP peer method structure
302  * @method: Method structure allocated with eap_peer_method_alloc()
303  */
304 void eap_peer_method_free(struct eap_method *method)
305 {
306 	os_free(method);
307 }
308 
309 
310 /**
311  * eap_peer_method_register - Register an EAP peer method
312  * @method: EAP method to register
313  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on invalid method, or -2 if a matching EAP method
314  * has already been registered
315  *
316  * Each EAP peer method needs to call this function to register itself as a
317  * supported EAP method.
318  */
319 int eap_peer_method_register(struct eap_method *method)
320 {
321 	struct eap_method *m, *last = NULL;
322 
323 	if (method == NULL || method->name == NULL ||
324 	    method->version != EAP_PEER_METHOD_INTERFACE_VERSION)
325 		return -1;
326 
327 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next) {
328 		if ((m->vendor == method->vendor &&
329 		     m->method == method->method) ||
330 		    os_strcmp(m->name, method->name) == 0)
331 			return -2;
332 		last = m;
333 	}
334 
335 	if (last)
336 		last->next = method;
337 	else
338 		eap_methods = method;
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 
344 /**
345  * eap_peer_unregister_methods - Unregister EAP peer methods
346  *
347  * This function is called at program termination to unregister all EAP peer
348  * methods.
349  */
350 void eap_peer_unregister_methods(void)
351 {
352 	struct eap_method *m;
353 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS
354 	void *handle;
355 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS */
356 
357 	while (eap_methods) {
358 		m = eap_methods;
359 		eap_methods = eap_methods->next;
360 
361 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS
362 		handle = m->dl_handle;
363 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS */
364 
365 		if (m->free)
366 			m->free(m);
367 		else
368 			eap_peer_method_free(m);
369 
370 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS
371 		if (handle)
372 			dlclose(handle);
373 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS */
374 	}
375 }
376