xref: /netbsd-src/external/apache2/llvm/dist/clang/lib/Lex/Preprocessor.cpp (revision 181254a7b1bdde6873432bffef2d2decc4b5c22f)
1 //===- Preprocessor.cpp - C Language Family Preprocessor Implementation ---===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 //  This file implements the Preprocessor interface.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 //
13 // Options to support:
14 //   -H       - Print the name of each header file used.
15 //   -d[DNI] - Dump various things.
16 //   -fworking-directory - #line's with preprocessor's working dir.
17 //   -fpreprocessed
18 //   -dependency-file,-M,-MM,-MF,-MG,-MP,-MT,-MQ,-MD,-MMD
19 //   -W*
20 //   -w
21 //
22 // Messages to emit:
23 //   "Multiple include guards may be useful for:\n"
24 //
25 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
26 
27 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
28 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
29 #include "clang/Basic/FileSystemStatCache.h"
30 #include "clang/Basic/IdentifierTable.h"
31 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
32 #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
33 #include "clang/Basic/Module.h"
34 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
35 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
36 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
37 #include "clang/Lex/CodeCompletionHandler.h"
38 #include "clang/Lex/ExternalPreprocessorSource.h"
39 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h"
40 #include "clang/Lex/LexDiagnostic.h"
41 #include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
42 #include "clang/Lex/LiteralSupport.h"
43 #include "clang/Lex/MacroArgs.h"
44 #include "clang/Lex/MacroInfo.h"
45 #include "clang/Lex/ModuleLoader.h"
46 #include "clang/Lex/Pragma.h"
47 #include "clang/Lex/PreprocessingRecord.h"
48 #include "clang/Lex/PreprocessorLexer.h"
49 #include "clang/Lex/PreprocessorOptions.h"
50 #include "clang/Lex/ScratchBuffer.h"
51 #include "clang/Lex/Token.h"
52 #include "clang/Lex/TokenLexer.h"
53 #include "llvm/ADT/APInt.h"
54 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
55 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
56 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
57 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
58 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
59 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
60 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
61 #include "llvm/Support/Capacity.h"
62 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
63 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
64 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
65 #include <algorithm>
66 #include <cassert>
67 #include <memory>
68 #include <string>
69 #include <utility>
70 #include <vector>
71 
72 using namespace clang;
73 
74 LLVM_INSTANTIATE_REGISTRY(PragmaHandlerRegistry)
75 
76 ExternalPreprocessorSource::~ExternalPreprocessorSource() = default;
77 
78 Preprocessor::Preprocessor(std::shared_ptr<PreprocessorOptions> PPOpts,
79                            DiagnosticsEngine &diags, LangOptions &opts,
80                            SourceManager &SM, HeaderSearch &Headers,
81                            ModuleLoader &TheModuleLoader,
82                            IdentifierInfoLookup *IILookup, bool OwnsHeaders,
83                            TranslationUnitKind TUKind)
84     : PPOpts(std::move(PPOpts)), Diags(&diags), LangOpts(opts),
85       FileMgr(Headers.getFileMgr()), SourceMgr(SM),
86       ScratchBuf(new ScratchBuffer(SourceMgr)), HeaderInfo(Headers),
87       TheModuleLoader(TheModuleLoader), ExternalSource(nullptr),
88       // As the language options may have not been loaded yet (when
89       // deserializing an ASTUnit), adding keywords to the identifier table is
90       // deferred to Preprocessor::Initialize().
91       Identifiers(IILookup), PragmaHandlers(new PragmaNamespace(StringRef())),
92       TUKind(TUKind), SkipMainFilePreamble(0, true),
93       CurSubmoduleState(&NullSubmoduleState) {
94   OwnsHeaderSearch = OwnsHeaders;
95 
96   // Default to discarding comments.
97   KeepComments = false;
98   KeepMacroComments = false;
99   SuppressIncludeNotFoundError = false;
100 
101   // Macro expansion is enabled.
102   DisableMacroExpansion = false;
103   MacroExpansionInDirectivesOverride = false;
104   InMacroArgs = false;
105   ArgMacro = nullptr;
106   InMacroArgPreExpansion = false;
107   NumCachedTokenLexers = 0;
108   PragmasEnabled = true;
109   ParsingIfOrElifDirective = false;
110   PreprocessedOutput = false;
111 
112   // We haven't read anything from the external source.
113   ReadMacrosFromExternalSource = false;
114 
115   // "Poison" __VA_ARGS__, __VA_OPT__ which can only appear in the expansion of
116   // a macro. They get unpoisoned where it is allowed.
117   (Ident__VA_ARGS__ = getIdentifierInfo("__VA_ARGS__"))->setIsPoisoned();
118   SetPoisonReason(Ident__VA_ARGS__,diag::ext_pp_bad_vaargs_use);
119   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus2a) {
120     (Ident__VA_OPT__ = getIdentifierInfo("__VA_OPT__"))->setIsPoisoned();
121     SetPoisonReason(Ident__VA_OPT__,diag::ext_pp_bad_vaopt_use);
122   } else {
123     Ident__VA_OPT__ = nullptr;
124   }
125 
126   // Initialize the pragma handlers.
127   RegisterBuiltinPragmas();
128 
129   // Initialize builtin macros like __LINE__ and friends.
130   RegisterBuiltinMacros();
131 
132   if(LangOpts.Borland) {
133     Ident__exception_info        = getIdentifierInfo("_exception_info");
134     Ident___exception_info       = getIdentifierInfo("__exception_info");
135     Ident_GetExceptionInfo       = getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionInformation");
136     Ident__exception_code        = getIdentifierInfo("_exception_code");
137     Ident___exception_code       = getIdentifierInfo("__exception_code");
138     Ident_GetExceptionCode       = getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionCode");
139     Ident__abnormal_termination  = getIdentifierInfo("_abnormal_termination");
140     Ident___abnormal_termination = getIdentifierInfo("__abnormal_termination");
141     Ident_AbnormalTermination    = getIdentifierInfo("AbnormalTermination");
142   } else {
143     Ident__exception_info = Ident__exception_code = nullptr;
144     Ident__abnormal_termination = Ident___exception_info = nullptr;
145     Ident___exception_code = Ident___abnormal_termination = nullptr;
146     Ident_GetExceptionInfo = Ident_GetExceptionCode = nullptr;
147     Ident_AbnormalTermination = nullptr;
148   }
149 
150   // If using a PCH where a #pragma hdrstop is expected, start skipping tokens.
151   if (usingPCHWithPragmaHdrStop())
152     SkippingUntilPragmaHdrStop = true;
153 
154   // If using a PCH with a through header, start skipping tokens.
155   if (!this->PPOpts->PCHThroughHeader.empty() &&
156       !this->PPOpts->ImplicitPCHInclude.empty())
157     SkippingUntilPCHThroughHeader = true;
158 
159   if (this->PPOpts->GeneratePreamble)
160     PreambleConditionalStack.startRecording();
161 
162   ExcludedConditionalDirectiveSkipMappings =
163       this->PPOpts->ExcludedConditionalDirectiveSkipMappings;
164   if (ExcludedConditionalDirectiveSkipMappings)
165     ExcludedConditionalDirectiveSkipMappings->clear();
166 }
167 
168 Preprocessor::~Preprocessor() {
169   assert(BacktrackPositions.empty() && "EnableBacktrack/Backtrack imbalance!");
170 
171   IncludeMacroStack.clear();
172 
173   // Destroy any macro definitions.
174   while (MacroInfoChain *I = MIChainHead) {
175     MIChainHead = I->Next;
176     I->~MacroInfoChain();
177   }
178 
179   // Free any cached macro expanders.
180   // This populates MacroArgCache, so all TokenLexers need to be destroyed
181   // before the code below that frees up the MacroArgCache list.
182   std::fill(TokenLexerCache, TokenLexerCache + NumCachedTokenLexers, nullptr);
183   CurTokenLexer.reset();
184 
185   // Free any cached MacroArgs.
186   for (MacroArgs *ArgList = MacroArgCache; ArgList;)
187     ArgList = ArgList->deallocate();
188 
189   // Delete the header search info, if we own it.
190   if (OwnsHeaderSearch)
191     delete &HeaderInfo;
192 }
193 
194 void Preprocessor::Initialize(const TargetInfo &Target,
195                               const TargetInfo *AuxTarget) {
196   assert((!this->Target || this->Target == &Target) &&
197          "Invalid override of target information");
198   this->Target = &Target;
199 
200   assert((!this->AuxTarget || this->AuxTarget == AuxTarget) &&
201          "Invalid override of aux target information.");
202   this->AuxTarget = AuxTarget;
203 
204   // Initialize information about built-ins.
205   BuiltinInfo.InitializeTarget(Target, AuxTarget);
206   HeaderInfo.setTarget(Target);
207 
208   // Populate the identifier table with info about keywords for the current language.
209   Identifiers.AddKeywords(LangOpts);
210 }
211 
212 void Preprocessor::InitializeForModelFile() {
213   NumEnteredSourceFiles = 0;
214 
215   // Reset pragmas
216   PragmaHandlersBackup = std::move(PragmaHandlers);
217   PragmaHandlers = std::make_unique<PragmaNamespace>(StringRef());
218   RegisterBuiltinPragmas();
219 
220   // Reset PredefinesFileID
221   PredefinesFileID = FileID();
222 }
223 
224 void Preprocessor::FinalizeForModelFile() {
225   NumEnteredSourceFiles = 1;
226 
227   PragmaHandlers = std::move(PragmaHandlersBackup);
228 }
229 
230 void Preprocessor::DumpToken(const Token &Tok, bool DumpFlags) const {
231   llvm::errs() << tok::getTokenName(Tok.getKind()) << " '"
232                << getSpelling(Tok) << "'";
233 
234   if (!DumpFlags) return;
235 
236   llvm::errs() << "\t";
237   if (Tok.isAtStartOfLine())
238     llvm::errs() << " [StartOfLine]";
239   if (Tok.hasLeadingSpace())
240     llvm::errs() << " [LeadingSpace]";
241   if (Tok.isExpandDisabled())
242     llvm::errs() << " [ExpandDisabled]";
243   if (Tok.needsCleaning()) {
244     const char *Start = SourceMgr.getCharacterData(Tok.getLocation());
245     llvm::errs() << " [UnClean='" << StringRef(Start, Tok.getLength())
246                  << "']";
247   }
248 
249   llvm::errs() << "\tLoc=<";
250   DumpLocation(Tok.getLocation());
251   llvm::errs() << ">";
252 }
253 
254 void Preprocessor::DumpLocation(SourceLocation Loc) const {
255   Loc.print(llvm::errs(), SourceMgr);
256 }
257 
258 void Preprocessor::DumpMacro(const MacroInfo &MI) const {
259   llvm::errs() << "MACRO: ";
260   for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI.getNumTokens(); i != e; ++i) {
261     DumpToken(MI.getReplacementToken(i));
262     llvm::errs() << "  ";
263   }
264   llvm::errs() << "\n";
265 }
266 
267 void Preprocessor::PrintStats() {
268   llvm::errs() << "\n*** Preprocessor Stats:\n";
269   llvm::errs() << NumDirectives << " directives found:\n";
270   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumDefined << " #define.\n";
271   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumUndefined << " #undef.\n";
272   llvm::errs() << "  #include/#include_next/#import:\n";
273   llvm::errs() << "    " << NumEnteredSourceFiles << " source files entered.\n";
274   llvm::errs() << "    " << MaxIncludeStackDepth << " max include stack depth\n";
275   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumIf << " #if/#ifndef/#ifdef.\n";
276   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumElse << " #else/#elif.\n";
277   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumEndif << " #endif.\n";
278   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumPragma << " #pragma.\n";
279   llvm::errs() << NumSkipped << " #if/#ifndef#ifdef regions skipped\n";
280 
281   llvm::errs() << NumMacroExpanded << "/" << NumFnMacroExpanded << "/"
282              << NumBuiltinMacroExpanded << " obj/fn/builtin macros expanded, "
283              << NumFastMacroExpanded << " on the fast path.\n";
284   llvm::errs() << (NumFastTokenPaste+NumTokenPaste)
285              << " token paste (##) operations performed, "
286              << NumFastTokenPaste << " on the fast path.\n";
287 
288   llvm::errs() << "\nPreprocessor Memory: " << getTotalMemory() << "B total";
289 
290   llvm::errs() << "\n  BumpPtr: " << BP.getTotalMemory();
291   llvm::errs() << "\n  Macro Expanded Tokens: "
292                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(MacroExpandedTokens);
293   llvm::errs() << "\n  Predefines Buffer: " << Predefines.capacity();
294   // FIXME: List information for all submodules.
295   llvm::errs() << "\n  Macros: "
296                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(CurSubmoduleState->Macros);
297   llvm::errs() << "\n  #pragma push_macro Info: "
298                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(PragmaPushMacroInfo);
299   llvm::errs() << "\n  Poison Reasons: "
300                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(PoisonReasons);
301   llvm::errs() << "\n  Comment Handlers: "
302                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(CommentHandlers) << "\n";
303 }
304 
305 Preprocessor::macro_iterator
306 Preprocessor::macro_begin(bool IncludeExternalMacros) const {
307   if (IncludeExternalMacros && ExternalSource &&
308       !ReadMacrosFromExternalSource) {
309     ReadMacrosFromExternalSource = true;
310     ExternalSource->ReadDefinedMacros();
311   }
312 
313   // Make sure we cover all macros in visible modules.
314   for (const ModuleMacro &Macro : ModuleMacros)
315     CurSubmoduleState->Macros.insert(std::make_pair(Macro.II, MacroState()));
316 
317   return CurSubmoduleState->Macros.begin();
318 }
319 
320 size_t Preprocessor::getTotalMemory() const {
321   return BP.getTotalMemory()
322     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(MacroExpandedTokens)
323     + Predefines.capacity() /* Predefines buffer. */
324     // FIXME: Include sizes from all submodules, and include MacroInfo sizes,
325     // and ModuleMacros.
326     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(CurSubmoduleState->Macros)
327     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(PragmaPushMacroInfo)
328     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(PoisonReasons)
329     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(CommentHandlers);
330 }
331 
332 Preprocessor::macro_iterator
333 Preprocessor::macro_end(bool IncludeExternalMacros) const {
334   if (IncludeExternalMacros && ExternalSource &&
335       !ReadMacrosFromExternalSource) {
336     ReadMacrosFromExternalSource = true;
337     ExternalSource->ReadDefinedMacros();
338   }
339 
340   return CurSubmoduleState->Macros.end();
341 }
342 
343 /// Compares macro tokens with a specified token value sequence.
344 static bool MacroDefinitionEquals(const MacroInfo *MI,
345                                   ArrayRef<TokenValue> Tokens) {
346   return Tokens.size() == MI->getNumTokens() &&
347       std::equal(Tokens.begin(), Tokens.end(), MI->tokens_begin());
348 }
349 
350 StringRef Preprocessor::getLastMacroWithSpelling(
351                                     SourceLocation Loc,
352                                     ArrayRef<TokenValue> Tokens) const {
353   SourceLocation BestLocation;
354   StringRef BestSpelling;
355   for (Preprocessor::macro_iterator I = macro_begin(), E = macro_end();
356        I != E; ++I) {
357     const MacroDirective::DefInfo
358       Def = I->second.findDirectiveAtLoc(Loc, SourceMgr);
359     if (!Def || !Def.getMacroInfo())
360       continue;
361     if (!Def.getMacroInfo()->isObjectLike())
362       continue;
363     if (!MacroDefinitionEquals(Def.getMacroInfo(), Tokens))
364       continue;
365     SourceLocation Location = Def.getLocation();
366     // Choose the macro defined latest.
367     if (BestLocation.isInvalid() ||
368         (Location.isValid() &&
369          SourceMgr.isBeforeInTranslationUnit(BestLocation, Location))) {
370       BestLocation = Location;
371       BestSpelling = I->first->getName();
372     }
373   }
374   return BestSpelling;
375 }
376 
377 void Preprocessor::recomputeCurLexerKind() {
378   if (CurLexer)
379     CurLexerKind = CLK_Lexer;
380   else if (CurTokenLexer)
381     CurLexerKind = CLK_TokenLexer;
382   else
383     CurLexerKind = CLK_CachingLexer;
384 }
385 
386 bool Preprocessor::SetCodeCompletionPoint(const FileEntry *File,
387                                           unsigned CompleteLine,
388                                           unsigned CompleteColumn) {
389   assert(File);
390   assert(CompleteLine && CompleteColumn && "Starts from 1:1");
391   assert(!CodeCompletionFile && "Already set");
392 
393   using llvm::MemoryBuffer;
394 
395   // Load the actual file's contents.
396   bool Invalid = false;
397   const MemoryBuffer *Buffer = SourceMgr.getMemoryBufferForFile(File, &Invalid);
398   if (Invalid)
399     return true;
400 
401   // Find the byte position of the truncation point.
402   const char *Position = Buffer->getBufferStart();
403   for (unsigned Line = 1; Line < CompleteLine; ++Line) {
404     for (; *Position; ++Position) {
405       if (*Position != '\r' && *Position != '\n')
406         continue;
407 
408       // Eat \r\n or \n\r as a single line.
409       if ((Position[1] == '\r' || Position[1] == '\n') &&
410           Position[0] != Position[1])
411         ++Position;
412       ++Position;
413       break;
414     }
415   }
416 
417   Position += CompleteColumn - 1;
418 
419   // If pointing inside the preamble, adjust the position at the beginning of
420   // the file after the preamble.
421   if (SkipMainFilePreamble.first &&
422       SourceMgr.getFileEntryForID(SourceMgr.getMainFileID()) == File) {
423     if (Position - Buffer->getBufferStart() < SkipMainFilePreamble.first)
424       Position = Buffer->getBufferStart() + SkipMainFilePreamble.first;
425   }
426 
427   if (Position > Buffer->getBufferEnd())
428     Position = Buffer->getBufferEnd();
429 
430   CodeCompletionFile = File;
431   CodeCompletionOffset = Position - Buffer->getBufferStart();
432 
433   auto NewBuffer = llvm::WritableMemoryBuffer::getNewUninitMemBuffer(
434       Buffer->getBufferSize() + 1, Buffer->getBufferIdentifier());
435   char *NewBuf = NewBuffer->getBufferStart();
436   char *NewPos = std::copy(Buffer->getBufferStart(), Position, NewBuf);
437   *NewPos = '\0';
438   std::copy(Position, Buffer->getBufferEnd(), NewPos+1);
439   SourceMgr.overrideFileContents(File, std::move(NewBuffer));
440 
441   return false;
442 }
443 
444 void Preprocessor::CodeCompleteIncludedFile(llvm::StringRef Dir,
445                                             bool IsAngled) {
446   if (CodeComplete)
447     CodeComplete->CodeCompleteIncludedFile(Dir, IsAngled);
448   setCodeCompletionReached();
449 }
450 
451 void Preprocessor::CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage() {
452   if (CodeComplete)
453     CodeComplete->CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage();
454   setCodeCompletionReached();
455 }
456 
457 /// getSpelling - This method is used to get the spelling of a token into a
458 /// SmallVector. Note that the returned StringRef may not point to the
459 /// supplied buffer if a copy can be avoided.
460 StringRef Preprocessor::getSpelling(const Token &Tok,
461                                           SmallVectorImpl<char> &Buffer,
462                                           bool *Invalid) const {
463   // NOTE: this has to be checked *before* testing for an IdentifierInfo.
464   if (Tok.isNot(tok::raw_identifier) && !Tok.hasUCN()) {
465     // Try the fast path.
466     if (const IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo())
467       return II->getName();
468   }
469 
470   // Resize the buffer if we need to copy into it.
471   if (Tok.needsCleaning())
472     Buffer.resize(Tok.getLength());
473 
474   const char *Ptr = Buffer.data();
475   unsigned Len = getSpelling(Tok, Ptr, Invalid);
476   return StringRef(Ptr, Len);
477 }
478 
479 /// CreateString - Plop the specified string into a scratch buffer and return a
480 /// location for it.  If specified, the source location provides a source
481 /// location for the token.
482 void Preprocessor::CreateString(StringRef Str, Token &Tok,
483                                 SourceLocation ExpansionLocStart,
484                                 SourceLocation ExpansionLocEnd) {
485   Tok.setLength(Str.size());
486 
487   const char *DestPtr;
488   SourceLocation Loc = ScratchBuf->getToken(Str.data(), Str.size(), DestPtr);
489 
490   if (ExpansionLocStart.isValid())
491     Loc = SourceMgr.createExpansionLoc(Loc, ExpansionLocStart,
492                                        ExpansionLocEnd, Str.size());
493   Tok.setLocation(Loc);
494 
495   // If this is a raw identifier or a literal token, set the pointer data.
496   if (Tok.is(tok::raw_identifier))
497     Tok.setRawIdentifierData(DestPtr);
498   else if (Tok.isLiteral())
499     Tok.setLiteralData(DestPtr);
500 }
501 
502 SourceLocation Preprocessor::SplitToken(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned Length) {
503   auto &SM = getSourceManager();
504   SourceLocation SpellingLoc = SM.getSpellingLoc(Loc);
505   std::pair<FileID, unsigned> LocInfo = SM.getDecomposedLoc(SpellingLoc);
506   bool Invalid = false;
507   StringRef Buffer = SM.getBufferData(LocInfo.first, &Invalid);
508   if (Invalid)
509     return SourceLocation();
510 
511   // FIXME: We could consider re-using spelling for tokens we see repeatedly.
512   const char *DestPtr;
513   SourceLocation Spelling =
514       ScratchBuf->getToken(Buffer.data() + LocInfo.second, Length, DestPtr);
515   return SM.createTokenSplitLoc(Spelling, Loc, Loc.getLocWithOffset(Length));
516 }
517 
518 Module *Preprocessor::getCurrentModule() {
519   if (!getLangOpts().isCompilingModule())
520     return nullptr;
521 
522   return getHeaderSearchInfo().lookupModule(getLangOpts().CurrentModule);
523 }
524 
525 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
526 // Preprocessor Initialization Methods
527 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
528 
529 /// EnterMainSourceFile - Enter the specified FileID as the main source file,
530 /// which implicitly adds the builtin defines etc.
531 void Preprocessor::EnterMainSourceFile() {
532   // We do not allow the preprocessor to reenter the main file.  Doing so will
533   // cause FileID's to accumulate information from both runs (e.g. #line
534   // information) and predefined macros aren't guaranteed to be set properly.
535   assert(NumEnteredSourceFiles == 0 && "Cannot reenter the main file!");
536   FileID MainFileID = SourceMgr.getMainFileID();
537 
538   // If MainFileID is loaded it means we loaded an AST file, no need to enter
539   // a main file.
540   if (!SourceMgr.isLoadedFileID(MainFileID)) {
541     // Enter the main file source buffer.
542     EnterSourceFile(MainFileID, nullptr, SourceLocation());
543 
544     // If we've been asked to skip bytes in the main file (e.g., as part of a
545     // precompiled preamble), do so now.
546     if (SkipMainFilePreamble.first > 0)
547       CurLexer->SetByteOffset(SkipMainFilePreamble.first,
548                               SkipMainFilePreamble.second);
549 
550     // Tell the header info that the main file was entered.  If the file is later
551     // #imported, it won't be re-entered.
552     if (const FileEntry *FE = SourceMgr.getFileEntryForID(MainFileID))
553       HeaderInfo.IncrementIncludeCount(FE);
554   }
555 
556   // Preprocess Predefines to populate the initial preprocessor state.
557   std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> SB =
558     llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBufferCopy(Predefines, "<built-in>");
559   assert(SB && "Cannot create predefined source buffer");
560   FileID FID = SourceMgr.createFileID(std::move(SB));
561   assert(FID.isValid() && "Could not create FileID for predefines?");
562   setPredefinesFileID(FID);
563 
564   // Start parsing the predefines.
565   EnterSourceFile(FID, nullptr, SourceLocation());
566 
567   if (!PPOpts->PCHThroughHeader.empty()) {
568     // Lookup and save the FileID for the through header. If it isn't found
569     // in the search path, it's a fatal error.
570     const DirectoryLookup *CurDir;
571     Optional<FileEntryRef> File = LookupFile(
572         SourceLocation(), PPOpts->PCHThroughHeader,
573         /*isAngled=*/false, /*FromDir=*/nullptr, /*FromFile=*/nullptr, CurDir,
574         /*SearchPath=*/nullptr, /*RelativePath=*/nullptr,
575         /*SuggestedModule=*/nullptr, /*IsMapped=*/nullptr,
576         /*IsFrameworkFound=*/nullptr);
577     if (!File) {
578       Diag(SourceLocation(), diag::err_pp_through_header_not_found)
579           << PPOpts->PCHThroughHeader;
580       return;
581     }
582     setPCHThroughHeaderFileID(
583         SourceMgr.createFileID(*File, SourceLocation(), SrcMgr::C_User));
584   }
585 
586   // Skip tokens from the Predefines and if needed the main file.
587   if ((usingPCHWithThroughHeader() && SkippingUntilPCHThroughHeader) ||
588       (usingPCHWithPragmaHdrStop() && SkippingUntilPragmaHdrStop))
589     SkipTokensWhileUsingPCH();
590 }
591 
592 void Preprocessor::setPCHThroughHeaderFileID(FileID FID) {
593   assert(PCHThroughHeaderFileID.isInvalid() &&
594          "PCHThroughHeaderFileID already set!");
595   PCHThroughHeaderFileID = FID;
596 }
597 
598 bool Preprocessor::isPCHThroughHeader(const FileEntry *FE) {
599   assert(PCHThroughHeaderFileID.isValid() &&
600          "Invalid PCH through header FileID");
601   return FE == SourceMgr.getFileEntryForID(PCHThroughHeaderFileID);
602 }
603 
604 bool Preprocessor::creatingPCHWithThroughHeader() {
605   return TUKind == TU_Prefix && !PPOpts->PCHThroughHeader.empty() &&
606          PCHThroughHeaderFileID.isValid();
607 }
608 
609 bool Preprocessor::usingPCHWithThroughHeader() {
610   return TUKind != TU_Prefix && !PPOpts->PCHThroughHeader.empty() &&
611          PCHThroughHeaderFileID.isValid();
612 }
613 
614 bool Preprocessor::creatingPCHWithPragmaHdrStop() {
615   return TUKind == TU_Prefix && PPOpts->PCHWithHdrStop;
616 }
617 
618 bool Preprocessor::usingPCHWithPragmaHdrStop() {
619   return TUKind != TU_Prefix && PPOpts->PCHWithHdrStop;
620 }
621 
622 /// Skip tokens until after the #include of the through header or
623 /// until after a #pragma hdrstop is seen. Tokens in the predefines file
624 /// and the main file may be skipped. If the end of the predefines file
625 /// is reached, skipping continues into the main file. If the end of the
626 /// main file is reached, it's a fatal error.
627 void Preprocessor::SkipTokensWhileUsingPCH() {
628   bool ReachedMainFileEOF = false;
629   bool UsingPCHThroughHeader = SkippingUntilPCHThroughHeader;
630   bool UsingPragmaHdrStop = SkippingUntilPragmaHdrStop;
631   Token Tok;
632   while (true) {
633     bool InPredefines =
634         (CurLexer && CurLexer->getFileID() == getPredefinesFileID());
635     switch (CurLexerKind) {
636     case CLK_Lexer:
637       CurLexer->Lex(Tok);
638      break;
639     case CLK_TokenLexer:
640       CurTokenLexer->Lex(Tok);
641       break;
642     case CLK_CachingLexer:
643       CachingLex(Tok);
644       break;
645     case CLK_LexAfterModuleImport:
646       LexAfterModuleImport(Tok);
647       break;
648     }
649     if (Tok.is(tok::eof) && !InPredefines) {
650       ReachedMainFileEOF = true;
651       break;
652     }
653     if (UsingPCHThroughHeader && !SkippingUntilPCHThroughHeader)
654       break;
655     if (UsingPragmaHdrStop && !SkippingUntilPragmaHdrStop)
656       break;
657   }
658   if (ReachedMainFileEOF) {
659     if (UsingPCHThroughHeader)
660       Diag(SourceLocation(), diag::err_pp_through_header_not_seen)
661           << PPOpts->PCHThroughHeader << 1;
662     else if (!PPOpts->PCHWithHdrStopCreate)
663       Diag(SourceLocation(), diag::err_pp_pragma_hdrstop_not_seen);
664   }
665 }
666 
667 void Preprocessor::replayPreambleConditionalStack() {
668   // Restore the conditional stack from the preamble, if there is one.
669   if (PreambleConditionalStack.isReplaying()) {
670     assert(CurPPLexer &&
671            "CurPPLexer is null when calling replayPreambleConditionalStack.");
672     CurPPLexer->setConditionalLevels(PreambleConditionalStack.getStack());
673     PreambleConditionalStack.doneReplaying();
674     if (PreambleConditionalStack.reachedEOFWhileSkipping())
675       SkipExcludedConditionalBlock(
676           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->HashTokenLoc,
677           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->IfTokenLoc,
678           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->FoundNonSkipPortion,
679           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->FoundElse,
680           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->ElseLoc);
681   }
682 }
683 
684 void Preprocessor::EndSourceFile() {
685   // Notify the client that we reached the end of the source file.
686   if (Callbacks)
687     Callbacks->EndOfMainFile();
688 }
689 
690 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
691 // Lexer Event Handling.
692 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
693 
694 /// LookUpIdentifierInfo - Given a tok::raw_identifier token, look up the
695 /// identifier information for the token and install it into the token,
696 /// updating the token kind accordingly.
697 IdentifierInfo *Preprocessor::LookUpIdentifierInfo(Token &Identifier) const {
698   assert(!Identifier.getRawIdentifier().empty() && "No raw identifier data!");
699 
700   // Look up this token, see if it is a macro, or if it is a language keyword.
701   IdentifierInfo *II;
702   if (!Identifier.needsCleaning() && !Identifier.hasUCN()) {
703     // No cleaning needed, just use the characters from the lexed buffer.
704     II = getIdentifierInfo(Identifier.getRawIdentifier());
705   } else {
706     // Cleaning needed, alloca a buffer, clean into it, then use the buffer.
707     SmallString<64> IdentifierBuffer;
708     StringRef CleanedStr = getSpelling(Identifier, IdentifierBuffer);
709 
710     if (Identifier.hasUCN()) {
711       SmallString<64> UCNIdentifierBuffer;
712       expandUCNs(UCNIdentifierBuffer, CleanedStr);
713       II = getIdentifierInfo(UCNIdentifierBuffer);
714     } else {
715       II = getIdentifierInfo(CleanedStr);
716     }
717   }
718 
719   // Update the token info (identifier info and appropriate token kind).
720   Identifier.setIdentifierInfo(II);
721   if (getLangOpts().MSVCCompat && II->isCPlusPlusOperatorKeyword() &&
722       getSourceManager().isInSystemHeader(Identifier.getLocation()))
723     Identifier.setKind(tok::identifier);
724   else
725     Identifier.setKind(II->getTokenID());
726 
727   return II;
728 }
729 
730 void Preprocessor::SetPoisonReason(IdentifierInfo *II, unsigned DiagID) {
731   PoisonReasons[II] = DiagID;
732 }
733 
734 void Preprocessor::PoisonSEHIdentifiers(bool Poison) {
735   assert(Ident__exception_code && Ident__exception_info);
736   assert(Ident___exception_code && Ident___exception_info);
737   Ident__exception_code->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
738   Ident___exception_code->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
739   Ident_GetExceptionCode->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
740   Ident__exception_info->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
741   Ident___exception_info->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
742   Ident_GetExceptionInfo->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
743   Ident__abnormal_termination->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
744   Ident___abnormal_termination->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
745   Ident_AbnormalTermination->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
746 }
747 
748 void Preprocessor::HandlePoisonedIdentifier(Token & Identifier) {
749   assert(Identifier.getIdentifierInfo() &&
750          "Can't handle identifiers without identifier info!");
751   llvm::DenseMap<IdentifierInfo*,unsigned>::const_iterator it =
752     PoisonReasons.find(Identifier.getIdentifierInfo());
753   if(it == PoisonReasons.end())
754     Diag(Identifier, diag::err_pp_used_poisoned_id);
755   else
756     Diag(Identifier,it->second) << Identifier.getIdentifierInfo();
757 }
758 
759 /// Returns a diagnostic message kind for reporting a future keyword as
760 /// appropriate for the identifier and specified language.
761 static diag::kind getFutureCompatDiagKind(const IdentifierInfo &II,
762                                           const LangOptions &LangOpts) {
763   assert(II.isFutureCompatKeyword() && "diagnostic should not be needed");
764 
765   if (LangOpts.CPlusPlus)
766     return llvm::StringSwitch<diag::kind>(II.getName())
767 #define CXX11_KEYWORD(NAME, FLAGS)                                             \
768         .Case(#NAME, diag::warn_cxx11_keyword)
769 #define CXX2A_KEYWORD(NAME, FLAGS)                                             \
770         .Case(#NAME, diag::warn_cxx2a_keyword)
771 #include "clang/Basic/TokenKinds.def"
772         ;
773 
774   llvm_unreachable(
775       "Keyword not known to come from a newer Standard or proposed Standard");
776 }
777 
778 void Preprocessor::updateOutOfDateIdentifier(IdentifierInfo &II) const {
779   assert(II.isOutOfDate() && "not out of date");
780   getExternalSource()->updateOutOfDateIdentifier(II);
781 }
782 
783 /// HandleIdentifier - This callback is invoked when the lexer reads an
784 /// identifier.  This callback looks up the identifier in the map and/or
785 /// potentially macro expands it or turns it into a named token (like 'for').
786 ///
787 /// Note that callers of this method are guarded by checking the
788 /// IdentifierInfo's 'isHandleIdentifierCase' bit.  If this method changes, the
789 /// IdentifierInfo methods that compute these properties will need to change to
790 /// match.
791 bool Preprocessor::HandleIdentifier(Token &Identifier) {
792   assert(Identifier.getIdentifierInfo() &&
793          "Can't handle identifiers without identifier info!");
794 
795   IdentifierInfo &II = *Identifier.getIdentifierInfo();
796 
797   // If the information about this identifier is out of date, update it from
798   // the external source.
799   // We have to treat __VA_ARGS__ in a special way, since it gets
800   // serialized with isPoisoned = true, but our preprocessor may have
801   // unpoisoned it if we're defining a C99 macro.
802   if (II.isOutOfDate()) {
803     bool CurrentIsPoisoned = false;
804     const bool IsSpecialVariadicMacro =
805         &II == Ident__VA_ARGS__ || &II == Ident__VA_OPT__;
806     if (IsSpecialVariadicMacro)
807       CurrentIsPoisoned = II.isPoisoned();
808 
809     updateOutOfDateIdentifier(II);
810     Identifier.setKind(II.getTokenID());
811 
812     if (IsSpecialVariadicMacro)
813       II.setIsPoisoned(CurrentIsPoisoned);
814   }
815 
816   // If this identifier was poisoned, and if it was not produced from a macro
817   // expansion, emit an error.
818   if (II.isPoisoned() && CurPPLexer) {
819     HandlePoisonedIdentifier(Identifier);
820   }
821 
822   // If this is a macro to be expanded, do it.
823   if (MacroDefinition MD = getMacroDefinition(&II)) {
824     auto *MI = MD.getMacroInfo();
825     assert(MI && "macro definition with no macro info?");
826     if (!DisableMacroExpansion) {
827       if (!Identifier.isExpandDisabled() && MI->isEnabled()) {
828         // C99 6.10.3p10: If the preprocessing token immediately after the
829         // macro name isn't a '(', this macro should not be expanded.
830         if (!MI->isFunctionLike() || isNextPPTokenLParen())
831           return HandleMacroExpandedIdentifier(Identifier, MD);
832       } else {
833         // C99 6.10.3.4p2 says that a disabled macro may never again be
834         // expanded, even if it's in a context where it could be expanded in the
835         // future.
836         Identifier.setFlag(Token::DisableExpand);
837         if (MI->isObjectLike() || isNextPPTokenLParen())
838           Diag(Identifier, diag::pp_disabled_macro_expansion);
839       }
840     }
841   }
842 
843   // If this identifier is a keyword in a newer Standard or proposed Standard,
844   // produce a warning. Don't warn if we're not considering macro expansion,
845   // since this identifier might be the name of a macro.
846   // FIXME: This warning is disabled in cases where it shouldn't be, like
847   //   "#define constexpr constexpr", "int constexpr;"
848   if (II.isFutureCompatKeyword() && !DisableMacroExpansion) {
849     Diag(Identifier, getFutureCompatDiagKind(II, getLangOpts()))
850         << II.getName();
851     // Don't diagnose this keyword again in this translation unit.
852     II.setIsFutureCompatKeyword(false);
853   }
854 
855   // If this is an extension token, diagnose its use.
856   // We avoid diagnosing tokens that originate from macro definitions.
857   // FIXME: This warning is disabled in cases where it shouldn't be,
858   // like "#define TY typeof", "TY(1) x".
859   if (II.isExtensionToken() && !DisableMacroExpansion)
860     Diag(Identifier, diag::ext_token_used);
861 
862   // If this is the 'import' contextual keyword following an '@', note
863   // that the next token indicates a module name.
864   //
865   // Note that we do not treat 'import' as a contextual
866   // keyword when we're in a caching lexer, because caching lexers only get
867   // used in contexts where import declarations are disallowed.
868   //
869   // Likewise if this is the C++ Modules TS import keyword.
870   if (((LastTokenWasAt && II.isModulesImport()) ||
871        Identifier.is(tok::kw_import)) &&
872       !InMacroArgs && !DisableMacroExpansion &&
873       (getLangOpts().Modules || getLangOpts().DebuggerSupport) &&
874       CurLexerKind != CLK_CachingLexer) {
875     ModuleImportLoc = Identifier.getLocation();
876     ModuleImportPath.clear();
877     ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier = true;
878     CurLexerKind = CLK_LexAfterModuleImport;
879   }
880   return true;
881 }
882 
883 void Preprocessor::Lex(Token &Result) {
884   ++LexLevel;
885 
886   // We loop here until a lex function returns a token; this avoids recursion.
887   bool ReturnedToken;
888   do {
889     switch (CurLexerKind) {
890     case CLK_Lexer:
891       ReturnedToken = CurLexer->Lex(Result);
892       break;
893     case CLK_TokenLexer:
894       ReturnedToken = CurTokenLexer->Lex(Result);
895       break;
896     case CLK_CachingLexer:
897       CachingLex(Result);
898       ReturnedToken = true;
899       break;
900     case CLK_LexAfterModuleImport:
901       ReturnedToken = LexAfterModuleImport(Result);
902       break;
903     }
904   } while (!ReturnedToken);
905 
906   if (Result.is(tok::code_completion) && Result.getIdentifierInfo()) {
907     // Remember the identifier before code completion token.
908     setCodeCompletionIdentifierInfo(Result.getIdentifierInfo());
909     setCodeCompletionTokenRange(Result.getLocation(), Result.getEndLoc());
910     // Set IdenfitierInfo to null to avoid confusing code that handles both
911     // identifiers and completion tokens.
912     Result.setIdentifierInfo(nullptr);
913   }
914 
915   // Update ImportSeqState to track our position within a C++20 import-seq
916   // if this token is being produced as a result of phase 4 of translation.
917   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlusModules && LexLevel == 1 &&
918       !Result.getFlag(Token::IsReinjected)) {
919     switch (Result.getKind()) {
920     case tok::l_paren: case tok::l_square: case tok::l_brace:
921       ImportSeqState.handleOpenBracket();
922       break;
923     case tok::r_paren: case tok::r_square:
924       ImportSeqState.handleCloseBracket();
925       break;
926     case tok::r_brace:
927       ImportSeqState.handleCloseBrace();
928       break;
929     case tok::semi:
930       ImportSeqState.handleSemi();
931       break;
932     case tok::header_name:
933     case tok::annot_header_unit:
934       ImportSeqState.handleHeaderName();
935       break;
936     case tok::kw_export:
937       ImportSeqState.handleExport();
938       break;
939     case tok::identifier:
940       if (Result.getIdentifierInfo()->isModulesImport()) {
941         ImportSeqState.handleImport();
942         if (ImportSeqState.afterImportSeq()) {
943           ModuleImportLoc = Result.getLocation();
944           ModuleImportPath.clear();
945           ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier = true;
946           CurLexerKind = CLK_LexAfterModuleImport;
947         }
948         break;
949       }
950       LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
951     default:
952       ImportSeqState.handleMisc();
953       break;
954     }
955   }
956 
957   LastTokenWasAt = Result.is(tok::at);
958   --LexLevel;
959   if (OnToken && LexLevel == 0 && !Result.getFlag(Token::IsReinjected))
960     OnToken(Result);
961 }
962 
963 /// Lex a header-name token (including one formed from header-name-tokens if
964 /// \p AllowConcatenation is \c true).
965 ///
966 /// \param FilenameTok Filled in with the next token. On success, this will
967 ///        be either a header_name token. On failure, it will be whatever other
968 ///        token was found instead.
969 /// \param AllowMacroExpansion If \c true, allow the header name to be formed
970 ///        by macro expansion (concatenating tokens as necessary if the first
971 ///        token is a '<').
972 /// \return \c true if we reached EOD or EOF while looking for a > token in
973 ///         a concatenated header name and diagnosed it. \c false otherwise.
974 bool Preprocessor::LexHeaderName(Token &FilenameTok, bool AllowMacroExpansion) {
975   // Lex using header-name tokenization rules if tokens are being lexed from
976   // a file. Just grab a token normally if we're in a macro expansion.
977   if (CurPPLexer)
978     CurPPLexer->LexIncludeFilename(FilenameTok);
979   else
980     Lex(FilenameTok);
981 
982   // This could be a <foo/bar.h> file coming from a macro expansion.  In this
983   // case, glue the tokens together into an angle_string_literal token.
984   SmallString<128> FilenameBuffer;
985   if (FilenameTok.is(tok::less) && AllowMacroExpansion) {
986     bool StartOfLine = FilenameTok.isAtStartOfLine();
987     bool LeadingSpace = FilenameTok.hasLeadingSpace();
988     bool LeadingEmptyMacro = FilenameTok.hasLeadingEmptyMacro();
989 
990     SourceLocation Start = FilenameTok.getLocation();
991     SourceLocation End;
992     FilenameBuffer.push_back('<');
993 
994     // Consume tokens until we find a '>'.
995     // FIXME: A header-name could be formed starting or ending with an
996     // alternative token. It's not clear whether that's ill-formed in all
997     // cases.
998     while (FilenameTok.isNot(tok::greater)) {
999       Lex(FilenameTok);
1000       if (FilenameTok.isOneOf(tok::eod, tok::eof)) {
1001         Diag(FilenameTok.getLocation(), diag::err_expected) << tok::greater;
1002         Diag(Start, diag::note_matching) << tok::less;
1003         return true;
1004       }
1005 
1006       End = FilenameTok.getLocation();
1007 
1008       // FIXME: Provide code completion for #includes.
1009       if (FilenameTok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
1010         setCodeCompletionReached();
1011         Lex(FilenameTok);
1012         continue;
1013       }
1014 
1015       // Append the spelling of this token to the buffer. If there was a space
1016       // before it, add it now.
1017       if (FilenameTok.hasLeadingSpace())
1018         FilenameBuffer.push_back(' ');
1019 
1020       // Get the spelling of the token, directly into FilenameBuffer if
1021       // possible.
1022       size_t PreAppendSize = FilenameBuffer.size();
1023       FilenameBuffer.resize(PreAppendSize + FilenameTok.getLength());
1024 
1025       const char *BufPtr = &FilenameBuffer[PreAppendSize];
1026       unsigned ActualLen = getSpelling(FilenameTok, BufPtr);
1027 
1028       // If the token was spelled somewhere else, copy it into FilenameBuffer.
1029       if (BufPtr != &FilenameBuffer[PreAppendSize])
1030         memcpy(&FilenameBuffer[PreAppendSize], BufPtr, ActualLen);
1031 
1032       // Resize FilenameBuffer to the correct size.
1033       if (FilenameTok.getLength() != ActualLen)
1034         FilenameBuffer.resize(PreAppendSize + ActualLen);
1035     }
1036 
1037     FilenameTok.startToken();
1038     FilenameTok.setKind(tok::header_name);
1039     FilenameTok.setFlagValue(Token::StartOfLine, StartOfLine);
1040     FilenameTok.setFlagValue(Token::LeadingSpace, LeadingSpace);
1041     FilenameTok.setFlagValue(Token::LeadingEmptyMacro, LeadingEmptyMacro);
1042     CreateString(FilenameBuffer, FilenameTok, Start, End);
1043   } else if (FilenameTok.is(tok::string_literal) && AllowMacroExpansion) {
1044     // Convert a string-literal token of the form " h-char-sequence "
1045     // (produced by macro expansion) into a header-name token.
1046     //
1047     // The rules for header-names don't quite match the rules for
1048     // string-literals, but all the places where they differ result in
1049     // undefined behavior, so we can and do treat them the same.
1050     //
1051     // A string-literal with a prefix or suffix is not translated into a
1052     // header-name. This could theoretically be observable via the C++20
1053     // context-sensitive header-name formation rules.
1054     StringRef Str = getSpelling(FilenameTok, FilenameBuffer);
1055     if (Str.size() >= 2 && Str.front() == '"' && Str.back() == '"')
1056       FilenameTok.setKind(tok::header_name);
1057   }
1058 
1059   return false;
1060 }
1061 
1062 /// Collect the tokens of a C++20 pp-import-suffix.
1063 void Preprocessor::CollectPpImportSuffix(SmallVectorImpl<Token> &Toks) {
1064   // FIXME: For error recovery, consider recognizing attribute syntax here
1065   // and terminating / diagnosing a missing semicolon if we find anything
1066   // else? (Can we leave that to the parser?)
1067   unsigned BracketDepth = 0;
1068   while (true) {
1069     Toks.emplace_back();
1070     Lex(Toks.back());
1071 
1072     switch (Toks.back().getKind()) {
1073     case tok::l_paren: case tok::l_square: case tok::l_brace:
1074       ++BracketDepth;
1075       break;
1076 
1077     case tok::r_paren: case tok::r_square: case tok::r_brace:
1078       if (BracketDepth == 0)
1079         return;
1080       --BracketDepth;
1081       break;
1082 
1083     case tok::semi:
1084       if (BracketDepth == 0)
1085         return;
1086     break;
1087 
1088     case tok::eof:
1089       return;
1090 
1091     default:
1092       break;
1093     }
1094   }
1095 }
1096 
1097 
1098 /// Lex a token following the 'import' contextual keyword.
1099 ///
1100 ///     pp-import: [C++20]
1101 ///           import header-name pp-import-suffix[opt] ;
1102 ///           import header-name-tokens pp-import-suffix[opt] ;
1103 /// [ObjC]    @ import module-name ;
1104 /// [Clang]   import module-name ;
1105 ///
1106 ///     header-name-tokens:
1107 ///           string-literal
1108 ///           < [any sequence of preprocessing-tokens other than >] >
1109 ///
1110 ///     module-name:
1111 ///           module-name-qualifier[opt] identifier
1112 ///
1113 ///     module-name-qualifier
1114 ///           module-name-qualifier[opt] identifier .
1115 ///
1116 /// We respond to a pp-import by importing macros from the named module.
1117 bool Preprocessor::LexAfterModuleImport(Token &Result) {
1118   // Figure out what kind of lexer we actually have.
1119   recomputeCurLexerKind();
1120 
1121   // Lex the next token. The header-name lexing rules are used at the start of
1122   // a pp-import.
1123   //
1124   // For now, we only support header-name imports in C++20 mode.
1125   // FIXME: Should we allow this in all language modes that support an import
1126   // declaration as an extension?
1127   if (ModuleImportPath.empty() && getLangOpts().CPlusPlusModules) {
1128     if (LexHeaderName(Result))
1129       return true;
1130   } else {
1131     Lex(Result);
1132   }
1133 
1134   // Allocate a holding buffer for a sequence of tokens and introduce it into
1135   // the token stream.
1136   auto EnterTokens = [this](ArrayRef<Token> Toks) {
1137     auto ToksCopy = std::make_unique<Token[]>(Toks.size());
1138     std::copy(Toks.begin(), Toks.end(), ToksCopy.get());
1139     EnterTokenStream(std::move(ToksCopy), Toks.size(),
1140                      /*DisableMacroExpansion*/ true, /*IsReinject*/ false);
1141   };
1142 
1143   // Check for a header-name.
1144   SmallVector<Token, 32> Suffix;
1145   if (Result.is(tok::header_name)) {
1146     // Enter the header-name token into the token stream; a Lex action cannot
1147     // both return a token and cache tokens (doing so would corrupt the token
1148     // cache if the call to Lex comes from CachingLex / PeekAhead).
1149     Suffix.push_back(Result);
1150 
1151     // Consume the pp-import-suffix and expand any macros in it now. We'll add
1152     // it back into the token stream later.
1153     CollectPpImportSuffix(Suffix);
1154     if (Suffix.back().isNot(tok::semi)) {
1155       // This is not a pp-import after all.
1156       EnterTokens(Suffix);
1157       return false;
1158     }
1159 
1160     // C++2a [cpp.module]p1:
1161     //   The ';' preprocessing-token terminating a pp-import shall not have
1162     //   been produced by macro replacement.
1163     SourceLocation SemiLoc = Suffix.back().getLocation();
1164     if (SemiLoc.isMacroID())
1165       Diag(SemiLoc, diag::err_header_import_semi_in_macro);
1166 
1167     // Reconstitute the import token.
1168     Token ImportTok;
1169     ImportTok.startToken();
1170     ImportTok.setKind(tok::kw_import);
1171     ImportTok.setLocation(ModuleImportLoc);
1172     ImportTok.setIdentifierInfo(getIdentifierInfo("import"));
1173     ImportTok.setLength(6);
1174 
1175     auto Action = HandleHeaderIncludeOrImport(
1176         /*HashLoc*/ SourceLocation(), ImportTok, Suffix.front(), SemiLoc);
1177     switch (Action.Kind) {
1178     case ImportAction::None:
1179       break;
1180 
1181     case ImportAction::ModuleBegin:
1182       // Let the parser know we're textually entering the module.
1183       Suffix.emplace_back();
1184       Suffix.back().startToken();
1185       Suffix.back().setKind(tok::annot_module_begin);
1186       Suffix.back().setLocation(SemiLoc);
1187       Suffix.back().setAnnotationEndLoc(SemiLoc);
1188       Suffix.back().setAnnotationValue(Action.ModuleForHeader);
1189       LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
1190 
1191     case ImportAction::ModuleImport:
1192     case ImportAction::SkippedModuleImport:
1193       // We chose to import (or textually enter) the file. Convert the
1194       // header-name token into a header unit annotation token.
1195       Suffix[0].setKind(tok::annot_header_unit);
1196       Suffix[0].setAnnotationEndLoc(Suffix[0].getLocation());
1197       Suffix[0].setAnnotationValue(Action.ModuleForHeader);
1198       // FIXME: Call the moduleImport callback?
1199       break;
1200     }
1201 
1202     EnterTokens(Suffix);
1203     return false;
1204   }
1205 
1206   // The token sequence
1207   //
1208   //   import identifier (. identifier)*
1209   //
1210   // indicates a module import directive. We already saw the 'import'
1211   // contextual keyword, so now we're looking for the identifiers.
1212   if (ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier && Result.getKind() == tok::identifier) {
1213     // We expected to see an identifier here, and we did; continue handling
1214     // identifiers.
1215     ModuleImportPath.push_back(std::make_pair(Result.getIdentifierInfo(),
1216                                               Result.getLocation()));
1217     ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier = false;
1218     CurLexerKind = CLK_LexAfterModuleImport;
1219     return true;
1220   }
1221 
1222   // If we're expecting a '.' or a ';', and we got a '.', then wait until we
1223   // see the next identifier. (We can also see a '[[' that begins an
1224   // attribute-specifier-seq here under the C++ Modules TS.)
1225   if (!ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier && Result.getKind() == tok::period) {
1226     ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier = true;
1227     CurLexerKind = CLK_LexAfterModuleImport;
1228     return true;
1229   }
1230 
1231   // If we didn't recognize a module name at all, this is not a (valid) import.
1232   if (ModuleImportPath.empty() || Result.is(tok::eof))
1233     return true;
1234 
1235   // Consume the pp-import-suffix and expand any macros in it now, if we're not
1236   // at the semicolon already.
1237   SourceLocation SemiLoc = Result.getLocation();
1238   if (Result.isNot(tok::semi)) {
1239     Suffix.push_back(Result);
1240     CollectPpImportSuffix(Suffix);
1241     if (Suffix.back().isNot(tok::semi)) {
1242       // This is not an import after all.
1243       EnterTokens(Suffix);
1244       return false;
1245     }
1246     SemiLoc = Suffix.back().getLocation();
1247   }
1248 
1249   // Under the Modules TS, the dot is just part of the module name, and not
1250   // a real hierarchy separator. Flatten such module names now.
1251   //
1252   // FIXME: Is this the right level to be performing this transformation?
1253   std::string FlatModuleName;
1254   if (getLangOpts().ModulesTS || getLangOpts().CPlusPlusModules) {
1255     for (auto &Piece : ModuleImportPath) {
1256       if (!FlatModuleName.empty())
1257         FlatModuleName += ".";
1258       FlatModuleName += Piece.first->getName();
1259     }
1260     SourceLocation FirstPathLoc = ModuleImportPath[0].second;
1261     ModuleImportPath.clear();
1262     ModuleImportPath.push_back(
1263         std::make_pair(getIdentifierInfo(FlatModuleName), FirstPathLoc));
1264   }
1265 
1266   Module *Imported = nullptr;
1267   if (getLangOpts().Modules) {
1268     Imported = TheModuleLoader.loadModule(ModuleImportLoc,
1269                                           ModuleImportPath,
1270                                           Module::Hidden,
1271                                           /*IsInclusionDirective=*/false);
1272     if (Imported)
1273       makeModuleVisible(Imported, SemiLoc);
1274   }
1275   if (Callbacks)
1276     Callbacks->moduleImport(ModuleImportLoc, ModuleImportPath, Imported);
1277 
1278   if (!Suffix.empty()) {
1279     EnterTokens(Suffix);
1280     return false;
1281   }
1282   return true;
1283 }
1284 
1285 void Preprocessor::makeModuleVisible(Module *M, SourceLocation Loc) {
1286   CurSubmoduleState->VisibleModules.setVisible(
1287       M, Loc, [](Module *) {},
1288       [&](ArrayRef<Module *> Path, Module *Conflict, StringRef Message) {
1289         // FIXME: Include the path in the diagnostic.
1290         // FIXME: Include the import location for the conflicting module.
1291         Diag(ModuleImportLoc, diag::warn_module_conflict)
1292             << Path[0]->getFullModuleName()
1293             << Conflict->getFullModuleName()
1294             << Message;
1295       });
1296 
1297   // Add this module to the imports list of the currently-built submodule.
1298   if (!BuildingSubmoduleStack.empty() && M != BuildingSubmoduleStack.back().M)
1299     BuildingSubmoduleStack.back().M->Imports.insert(M);
1300 }
1301 
1302 bool Preprocessor::FinishLexStringLiteral(Token &Result, std::string &String,
1303                                           const char *DiagnosticTag,
1304                                           bool AllowMacroExpansion) {
1305   // We need at least one string literal.
1306   if (Result.isNot(tok::string_literal)) {
1307     Diag(Result, diag::err_expected_string_literal)
1308       << /*Source='in...'*/0 << DiagnosticTag;
1309     return false;
1310   }
1311 
1312   // Lex string literal tokens, optionally with macro expansion.
1313   SmallVector<Token, 4> StrToks;
1314   do {
1315     StrToks.push_back(Result);
1316 
1317     if (Result.hasUDSuffix())
1318       Diag(Result, diag::err_invalid_string_udl);
1319 
1320     if (AllowMacroExpansion)
1321       Lex(Result);
1322     else
1323       LexUnexpandedToken(Result);
1324   } while (Result.is(tok::string_literal));
1325 
1326   // Concatenate and parse the strings.
1327   StringLiteralParser Literal(StrToks, *this);
1328   assert(Literal.isAscii() && "Didn't allow wide strings in");
1329 
1330   if (Literal.hadError)
1331     return false;
1332 
1333   if (Literal.Pascal) {
1334     Diag(StrToks[0].getLocation(), diag::err_expected_string_literal)
1335       << /*Source='in...'*/0 << DiagnosticTag;
1336     return false;
1337   }
1338 
1339   String = Literal.GetString();
1340   return true;
1341 }
1342 
1343 bool Preprocessor::parseSimpleIntegerLiteral(Token &Tok, uint64_t &Value) {
1344   assert(Tok.is(tok::numeric_constant));
1345   SmallString<8> IntegerBuffer;
1346   bool NumberInvalid = false;
1347   StringRef Spelling = getSpelling(Tok, IntegerBuffer, &NumberInvalid);
1348   if (NumberInvalid)
1349     return false;
1350   NumericLiteralParser Literal(Spelling, Tok.getLocation(), *this);
1351   if (Literal.hadError || !Literal.isIntegerLiteral() || Literal.hasUDSuffix())
1352     return false;
1353   llvm::APInt APVal(64, 0);
1354   if (Literal.GetIntegerValue(APVal))
1355     return false;
1356   Lex(Tok);
1357   Value = APVal.getLimitedValue();
1358   return true;
1359 }
1360 
1361 void Preprocessor::addCommentHandler(CommentHandler *Handler) {
1362   assert(Handler && "NULL comment handler");
1363   assert(llvm::find(CommentHandlers, Handler) == CommentHandlers.end() &&
1364          "Comment handler already registered");
1365   CommentHandlers.push_back(Handler);
1366 }
1367 
1368 void Preprocessor::removeCommentHandler(CommentHandler *Handler) {
1369   std::vector<CommentHandler *>::iterator Pos =
1370       llvm::find(CommentHandlers, Handler);
1371   assert(Pos != CommentHandlers.end() && "Comment handler not registered");
1372   CommentHandlers.erase(Pos);
1373 }
1374 
1375 bool Preprocessor::HandleComment(Token &result, SourceRange Comment) {
1376   bool AnyPendingTokens = false;
1377   for (std::vector<CommentHandler *>::iterator H = CommentHandlers.begin(),
1378        HEnd = CommentHandlers.end();
1379        H != HEnd; ++H) {
1380     if ((*H)->HandleComment(*this, Comment))
1381       AnyPendingTokens = true;
1382   }
1383   if (!AnyPendingTokens || getCommentRetentionState())
1384     return false;
1385   Lex(result);
1386   return true;
1387 }
1388 
1389 ModuleLoader::~ModuleLoader() = default;
1390 
1391 CommentHandler::~CommentHandler() = default;
1392 
1393 CodeCompletionHandler::~CodeCompletionHandler() = default;
1394 
1395 void Preprocessor::createPreprocessingRecord() {
1396   if (Record)
1397     return;
1398 
1399   Record = new PreprocessingRecord(getSourceManager());
1400   addPPCallbacks(std::unique_ptr<PPCallbacks>(Record));
1401 }
1402