xref: /netbsd-src/common/lib/libc/string/memset.c (revision ce099b40997c43048fb78bd578195f81d2456523)
1 /*	$NetBSD: memset.c,v 1.6 2008/03/29 14:03:22 he Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Mike Hibler and Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)memset.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
39 #else
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: memset.c,v 1.6 2008/03/29 14:03:22 he Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 
46 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
47 #include <assert.h>
48 #include <limits.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #else
51 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
52 #include <machine/limits.h>
53 #endif
54 
55 #define	wsize	sizeof(u_int)
56 #define	wmask	(wsize - 1)
57 
58 #ifdef _FORTIFY_SOURCE
59 #undef bzero
60 #undef memset
61 #endif
62 
63 #ifndef __OPTIMIZE_SIZE__
64 #ifdef BZERO
65 #define	RETURN	return
66 #define	VAL	0
67 #define	WIDEVAL	0
68 
69 void
70 bzero(void *dst0, size_t length)
71 #else
72 #define	RETURN	return (dst0)
73 #define	VAL	c0
74 #define	WIDEVAL	c
75 
76 void *
77 memset(void *dst0, int c0, size_t length)
78 #endif
79 {
80 	size_t t;
81 #ifndef BZERO
82 	u_int c;
83 #endif
84 	u_char *dst;
85 
86 	_DIAGASSERT(dst0 != 0);
87 
88 	dst = dst0;
89 	/*
90 	 * If not enough words, just fill bytes.  A length >= 2 words
91 	 * guarantees that at least one of them is `complete' after
92 	 * any necessary alignment.  For instance:
93 	 *
94 	 *	|-----------|-----------|-----------|
95 	 *	|00|01|02|03|04|05|06|07|08|09|0A|00|
96 	 *	          ^---------------------^
97 	 *		 dst		 dst+length-1
98 	 *
99 	 * but we use a minimum of 3 here since the overhead of the code
100 	 * to do word writes is substantial.
101 	 */
102 	if (length < 3 * wsize) {
103 		while (length != 0) {
104 			*dst++ = VAL;
105 			--length;
106 		}
107 		RETURN;
108 	}
109 
110 #ifndef BZERO
111 	if ((c = (u_char)c0) != 0) {	/* Fill the word. */
112 		c = (c << 8) | c;	/* u_int is 16 bits. */
113 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffff
114 		c = (c << 16) | c;	/* u_int is 32 bits. */
115 #endif
116 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffffffff
117 		c = (c << 32) | c;	/* u_int is 64 bits. */
118 #endif
119 	}
120 #endif
121 	/* Align destination by filling in bytes. */
122 	if ((t = (size_t)((u_long)dst & wmask)) != 0) {
123 		t = wsize - t;
124 		length -= t;
125 		do {
126 			*dst++ = VAL;
127 		} while (--t != 0);
128 	}
129 
130 	/* Fill words.  Length was >= 2*words so we know t >= 1 here. */
131 	t = length / wsize;
132 	do {
133 		*(u_int *)(void *)dst = WIDEVAL;
134 		dst += wsize;
135 	} while (--t != 0);
136 
137 	/* Mop up trailing bytes, if any. */
138 	t = length & wmask;
139 	if (t != 0)
140 		do {
141 			*dst++ = VAL;
142 		} while (--t != 0);
143 	RETURN;
144 }
145 #else /* __OPTIMIZE_SIZE__ */
146 #ifdef BZERO
147 void
148 bzero(void *dstv, size_t length)
149 {
150 	u_char *dst = dstv;
151 	while (length-- > 0)
152 		*dst++ = 0;
153 }
154 #else
155 void *
156 memset(void *dstv, int c, size_t length)
157 {
158 	u_char *dst = dstv;
159 	while (length-- > 0)
160 		*dst++ = c;
161 	return dstv;
162 }
163 #endif /* BZERO */
164 #endif /* __OPTIMIZE_SIZE__ */
165