xref: /netbsd-src/common/lib/libc/stdlib/_strtoul.h (revision deb6f0161a9109e7de9b519dc8dfb9478668dcdd)
1 /* $NetBSD: _strtoul.h,v 1.11 2017/07/06 21:08:44 joerg Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * Original version ID:
32  * NetBSD: src/lib/libc/locale/_wcstoul.h,v 1.2 2003/08/07 16:43:03 agc Exp
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * function template for strtoul, strtoull and strtoumax.
37  *
38  * parameters:
39  *	_FUNCNAME  : function name
40  *      __UINT     : return type
41  *      __UINT_MAX : upper limit of the return type
42  */
43 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE) || \
44     defined(HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H) || defined(BCS_ONLY)
45 __UINT
46 _FUNCNAME(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
47 #else
48 #include <locale.h>
49 #include "setlocale_local.h"
50 #define INT_FUNCNAME_(pre, name, post)	pre ## name ## post
51 #define INT_FUNCNAME(pre, name, post)	INT_FUNCNAME_(pre, name, post)
52 
53 static __UINT
54 INT_FUNCNAME(_int_, _FUNCNAME, _l)(const char *nptr, char **endptr,
55 				   int base, locale_t loc)
56 #endif
57 {
58 	const char *s;
59 	__UINT acc, cutoff;
60 	unsigned char c;
61 	int i, neg, any, cutlim;
62 
63 	_DIAGASSERT(nptr != NULL);
64 	/* endptr may be NULL */
65 
66 	/* check base value */
67 	if (base && (base < 2 || base > 36)) {
68 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
69 		errno = EINVAL;
70 		if (endptr != NULL)
71 			/* LINTED interface specification */
72 			*endptr = __UNCONST(nptr);
73 		return 0;
74 #else
75 		panic("%s: invalid base %d", __func__, base);
76 #endif
77 	}
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * Skip white space and pick up leading +/- sign if any.
81 	 * If base is 0, allow 0x for hex and 0 for octal, else
82 	 * assume decimal; if base is already 16, allow 0x.
83 	 */
84 	s = nptr;
85 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE) || \
86     defined(HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H) || defined(BCS_ONLY)
87 	do {
88 		c = *s++;
89 	} while (isspace(c));
90 #else
91 	do {
92 		c = *s++;
93 	} while (isspace_l(c, loc));
94 #endif
95 	if (c == '-') {
96 		neg = 1;
97 		c = *s++;
98 	} else {
99 		neg = 0;
100 		if (c == '+')
101 			c = *s++;
102 	}
103 	if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
104 	    c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X') &&
105 	    ((s[1] >= '0' && s[1] <= '9') ||
106 	     (s[1] >= 'a' && s[1] <= 'f') ||
107 	     (s[1] >= 'A' && s[1] <= 'F'))) {
108 		c = s[1];
109 		s += 2;
110 		base = 16;
111 #if 0
112 	} else if ((base == 0 || base == 2) &&
113 	    c == '0' && (*s == 'b' || *s == 'B') &&
114 	    (s[1] >= '0' && s[1] <= '1')) {
115 		c = s[1];
116 		s += 2;
117 		base = 2;
118 #endif
119 	} else if (base == 0)
120 		base = (c == '0' ? 8 : 10);
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * See strtol for comments as to the logic used.
124 	 */
125 	cutoff = ((__UINT)__UINT_MAX / (__UINT)base);
126 	cutlim = (int)((__UINT)__UINT_MAX % (__UINT)base);
127 	for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = *s++) {
128 		if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
129 			i = c - '0';
130 		else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
131 			i = (c - 'a') + 10;
132 		else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
133 			i = (c - 'A') + 10;
134 		else
135 			break;
136 		if (i >= base)
137 			break;
138 		if (any < 0)
139 			continue;
140 		if (acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && i > cutlim)) {
141 			acc = __UINT_MAX;
142 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
143 			any = -1;
144 			errno = ERANGE;
145 #else
146 			any = 0;
147 			break;
148 #endif
149 		} else {
150 			any = 1;
151 			acc *= (__UINT)base;
152 			acc += i;
153 		}
154 	}
155 	if (neg && any > 0)
156 		acc = -acc;
157 	if (endptr != NULL)
158 		/* LINTED interface specification */
159 		*endptr = __UNCONST(any ? s - 1 : nptr);
160 	return(acc);
161 }
162 
163 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE) && \
164     !defined(HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H) && !defined(BCS_ONLY)
165 __UINT
166 _FUNCNAME(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
167 {
168 	return INT_FUNCNAME(_int_, _FUNCNAME, _l)(nptr, endptr, base, _current_locale());
169 }
170 
171 __UINT
172 INT_FUNCNAME(, _FUNCNAME, _l)(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base, locale_t loc)
173 {
174 	return INT_FUNCNAME(_int_, _FUNCNAME, _l)(nptr, endptr, base, loc);
175 }
176 #endif
177