xref: /netbsd-src/common/lib/libc/atomic/atomic_init_testset.c (revision a536ee5124e62c9a0051a252f7833dc8f50f44c9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: atomic_init_testset.c,v 1.8 2012/02/28 20:41:19 joerg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * libc glue for atomic operations where the hardware does not provide
31  * compare-and-swap.  It's assumed that this will only be used on 32-bit
32  * platforms.
33  *
34  * This should be compiled with '-fno-reorder-blocks -fomit-frame-pointer'
35  * if using gcc.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __RCSID("$NetBSD: atomic_init_testset.c,v 1.8 2012/02/28 20:41:19 joerg Exp $");
40 
41 #include "atomic_op_namespace.h"
42 
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <sys/atomic.h>
45 #include <sys/lock.h>
46 #include <sys/ras.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 
49 #include <string.h>
50 
51 #define	I2	__SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED, __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED,
52 #define	I16	I2 I2 I2 I2 I2 I2 I2 I2
53 #define	I128	I16 I16 I16 I16 I16 I16 I16 I16
54 
55 static __cpu_simple_lock_t atomic_locks[128] = { I128 };
56 
57 #ifdef	__HAVE_ASM_ATOMIC_CAS_UP
58 extern uint32_t _atomic_cas_up(volatile uint32_t *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
59 #else
60 static uint32_t _atomic_cas_up(volatile uint32_t *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
61 #endif
62 
63 static uint32_t (*_atomic_cas_fn)(volatile uint32_t *, uint32_t, uint32_t) =
64     _atomic_cas_up;
65 
66 void	__libc_atomic_init(void) __attribute__ ((visibility("hidden")));
67 
68 RAS_DECL(_atomic_cas);
69 
70 #ifndef	__HAVE_ASM_ATOMIC_CAS_UP
71 static uint32_t
72 _atomic_cas_up(volatile uint32_t *ptr, uint32_t old, uint32_t new)
73 {
74 	uint32_t ret;
75 
76 	RAS_START(_atomic_cas);
77 	ret = *ptr;
78 	if (__predict_false(ret != old)) {
79 		return ret;
80 	}
81 	*ptr = new;
82 	RAS_END(_atomic_cas);
83 
84 	return ret;
85 }
86 #endif
87 
88 static uint32_t
89 _atomic_cas_mp(volatile uint32_t *ptr, uint32_t old, uint32_t new)
90 {
91 	__cpu_simple_lock_t *lock;
92 	uint32_t ret;
93 
94 	lock = &atomic_locks[((uintptr_t)ptr >> 3) & 127];
95 	__cpu_simple_lock(lock);
96 	ret = *ptr;
97 	if (__predict_true(ret == old)) {
98 		*ptr = new;
99 	}
100 	__cpu_simple_unlock(lock);
101 
102 	return ret;
103 }
104 
105 uint32_t
106 _atomic_cas_32(volatile uint32_t *ptr, uint32_t old, uint32_t new)
107 {
108 
109 	return (*_atomic_cas_fn)(ptr, old, new);
110 }
111 
112 void
113 __libc_atomic_init(void)
114 {
115 	int ncpu, mib[2];
116 	size_t len;
117 
118 	_atomic_cas_fn = _atomic_cas_mp;
119 
120 	mib[0] = CTL_HW;
121 	mib[1] = HW_NCPU;
122 	len = sizeof(ncpu);
123 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &ncpu, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
124 		return;
125 	if (ncpu > 1)
126 		return;
127 	if (rasctl(RAS_ADDR(_atomic_cas), RAS_SIZE(_atomic_cas),
128 	    RAS_INSTALL) == 0) {
129 		_atomic_cas_fn = _atomic_cas_up;
130 		return;
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 #undef atomic_cas_32
135 #undef atomic_cas_uint
136 #undef atomic_cas_ulong
137 #undef atomic_cas_ptr
138 #undef atomic_cas_32_ni
139 #undef atomic_cas_uint_ni
140 #undef atomic_cas_ulong_ni
141 #undef atomic_cas_ptr_ni
142 
143 atomic_op_alias(atomic_cas_32,_atomic_cas_32)
144 atomic_op_alias(atomic_cas_uint,_atomic_cas_32)
145 __strong_alias(_atomic_cas_uint,_atomic_cas_32)
146 atomic_op_alias(atomic_cas_ulong,_atomic_cas_32)
147 __strong_alias(_atomic_cas_ulong,_atomic_cas_32)
148 atomic_op_alias(atomic_cas_ptr,_atomic_cas_32)
149 __strong_alias(_atomic_cas_ptr,_atomic_cas_32)
150 
151 atomic_op_alias(atomic_cas_32_ni,_atomic_cas_32)
152 __strong_alias(_atomic_cas_32_ni,_atomic_cas_32)
153 atomic_op_alias(atomic_cas_uint_ni,_atomic_cas_32)
154 __strong_alias(_atomic_cas_uint_ni,_atomic_cas_32)
155 atomic_op_alias(atomic_cas_ulong_ni,_atomic_cas_32)
156 __strong_alias(_atomic_cas_ulong_ni,_atomic_cas_32)
157 atomic_op_alias(atomic_cas_ptr_ni,_atomic_cas_32)
158 __strong_alias(_atomic_cas_ptr_ni,_atomic_cas_32)
159