xref: /minix3/lib/libm/src/s_nexttoward.c (revision 84d9c625bfea59e274550651111ae9edfdc40fbd)
1*84d9c625SLionel Sambuc /*	$NetBSD: s_nexttoward.c,v 1.2 2013/08/21 13:03:56 martin Exp $	*/
22fe8fb19SBen Gras 
32fe8fb19SBen Gras /* @(#)s_nextafter.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
42fe8fb19SBen Gras /*
52fe8fb19SBen Gras  * ====================================================
62fe8fb19SBen Gras  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
72fe8fb19SBen Gras  *
82fe8fb19SBen Gras  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
92fe8fb19SBen Gras  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
102fe8fb19SBen Gras  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
112fe8fb19SBen Gras  * is preserved.
122fe8fb19SBen Gras  * ====================================================
132fe8fb19SBen Gras  */
142fe8fb19SBen Gras 
152fe8fb19SBen Gras #include <sys/cdefs.h>
16*84d9c625SLionel Sambuc __RCSID("$NetBSD: s_nexttoward.c,v 1.2 2013/08/21 13:03:56 martin Exp $");
172fe8fb19SBen Gras 
182fe8fb19SBen Gras /*
192fe8fb19SBen Gras  * We assume that a long double has a 15-bit exponent.  On systems
202fe8fb19SBen Gras  * where long double is the same as double, nexttoward() is an alias
212fe8fb19SBen Gras  * for nextafter(), so we don't use this routine.
222fe8fb19SBen Gras  */
232fe8fb19SBen Gras #include <float.h>
242fe8fb19SBen Gras 
252fe8fb19SBen Gras #include <machine/ieee.h>
262fe8fb19SBen Gras #include "math.h"
272fe8fb19SBen Gras #include "math_private.h"
282fe8fb19SBen Gras 
292fe8fb19SBen Gras #if LDBL_MAX_EXP != 0x4000
302fe8fb19SBen Gras #error "Unsupported long double format"
312fe8fb19SBen Gras #endif
322fe8fb19SBen Gras 
33*84d9c625SLionel Sambuc #ifdef LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT
34*84d9c625SLionel Sambuc #define	LDBL_NBIT	0
35*84d9c625SLionel Sambuc #endif
36*84d9c625SLionel Sambuc 
372fe8fb19SBen Gras /*
382fe8fb19SBen Gras  * The nexttoward() function is equivalent to nextafter() function,
392fe8fb19SBen Gras  * except that the second parameter shall have type long double and
402fe8fb19SBen Gras  * the functions shall return y converted to the type of the function
412fe8fb19SBen Gras  * if x equals y.
422fe8fb19SBen Gras  *
432fe8fb19SBen Gras  * Special cases: XXX
442fe8fb19SBen Gras  */
452fe8fb19SBen Gras double
nexttoward(double x,long double y)462fe8fb19SBen Gras nexttoward(double x, long double y)
472fe8fb19SBen Gras {
482fe8fb19SBen Gras 	union ieee_ext_u uy;
492fe8fb19SBen Gras 	volatile double t;
502fe8fb19SBen Gras 	int32_t hx, ix;
512fe8fb19SBen Gras 	uint32_t lx;
522fe8fb19SBen Gras 
532fe8fb19SBen Gras 	EXTRACT_WORDS(hx, lx, x);
542fe8fb19SBen Gras 	ix = hx & 0x7fffffff;			/* |x| */
552fe8fb19SBen Gras 	uy.extu_ld = y;
562fe8fb19SBen Gras 
572fe8fb19SBen Gras 	if (((ix >= 0x7ff00000) && ((ix - 0x7ff00000) | lx) != 0) ||
582fe8fb19SBen Gras 	    (uy.extu_exp == 0x7fff &&
592fe8fb19SBen Gras 		((uy.extu_frach & ~LDBL_NBIT) | uy.extu_fracl) != 0))
602fe8fb19SBen Gras 		return x+y;			/* x or y is nan */
612fe8fb19SBen Gras 
622fe8fb19SBen Gras 	if (x == y)
632fe8fb19SBen Gras 		return (double)y;		/* x=y, return y */
642fe8fb19SBen Gras 
652fe8fb19SBen Gras 	if (x == 0.0) {
662fe8fb19SBen Gras 		INSERT_WORDS(x, uy.extu_sign<<31, 1);	/* return +-minsubnormal */
672fe8fb19SBen Gras 		t = x*x;
682fe8fb19SBen Gras 		if (t == x)
692fe8fb19SBen Gras 			return t;
702fe8fb19SBen Gras 		else
712fe8fb19SBen Gras 			return x;		/* raise underflow flag */
722fe8fb19SBen Gras 	}
732fe8fb19SBen Gras 
742fe8fb19SBen Gras 	if ((hx > 0.0) ^ (x < y)) {		/* x -= ulp */
752fe8fb19SBen Gras 		if (lx == 0) hx -= 1;
762fe8fb19SBen Gras 		lx -= 1;
772fe8fb19SBen Gras 	} else {				/* x += ulp */
782fe8fb19SBen Gras 		lx += 1;
792fe8fb19SBen Gras 		if (lx == 0) hx += 1;
802fe8fb19SBen Gras 	}
812fe8fb19SBen Gras 	ix = hx & 0x7ff00000;
822fe8fb19SBen Gras 	if (ix >= 0x7ff00000) return x+x;	/* overflow  */
832fe8fb19SBen Gras 	if (ix <  0x00100000) {			/* underflow */
842fe8fb19SBen Gras 		t = x*x;
852fe8fb19SBen Gras 		if (t != x) {			/* raise underflow flag */
862fe8fb19SBen Gras 			INSERT_WORDS(y, hx, lx);
872fe8fb19SBen Gras 			return y;
882fe8fb19SBen Gras 		}
892fe8fb19SBen Gras 	}
902fe8fb19SBen Gras 	INSERT_WORDS(x, hx, lx);
912fe8fb19SBen Gras 
922fe8fb19SBen Gras 	return x;
932fe8fb19SBen Gras }
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