1*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" $NetBSD: fflush.3,v 1.12 2003/08/07 16:43:22 agc Exp $ 2*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" 3*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993 4*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 5*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" 6*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 7*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3, 8*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" on Information Processing Systems. 9*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" 10*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" are met: 13*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 19*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 20*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" without specific prior written permission. 21*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" 22*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 23*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 26*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" SUCH DAMAGE. 33*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" 34*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" @(#)fflush.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 35*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.\" 36*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Dd June 4, 1993 37*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Dt FFLUSH 3 38*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Os 39*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Sh NAME 40*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Nm fflush , 41*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Nm fpurge 42*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Nd flush a stream 43*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Sh LIBRARY 44*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Lb libc 45*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Sh SYNOPSIS 46*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.In stdio.h 47*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Ft int 48*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Fn fflush "FILE *stream" 49*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Ft int 50*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Fn fpurge "FILE *stream" 51*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Sh DESCRIPTION 52*2fe8fb19SBen GrasThe function 53*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Fn fflush 54*2fe8fb19SBen Grasforces a write of all buffered data for the given output or update 55*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Fa stream 56*2fe8fb19SBen Grasvia the stream's underlying write function. 57*2fe8fb19SBen GrasThe open status of the stream is unaffected. 58*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Pp 59*2fe8fb19SBen GrasIf the 60*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Fa stream 61*2fe8fb19SBen Grasargument is 62*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Dv NULL , 63*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Fn fflush 64*2fe8fb19SBen Grasflushes 65*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Em all 66*2fe8fb19SBen Grasopen output streams. 67*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Pp 68*2fe8fb19SBen GrasThe function 69*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Fn fpurge 70*2fe8fb19SBen Graserases any input or output buffered in the given 71*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Fa stream . 72*2fe8fb19SBen GrasFor output streams this discards any unwritten output. 73*2fe8fb19SBen GrasFor input streams this discards any input read from the underlying object 74*2fe8fb19SBen Grasbut not yet obtained via 75*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Xr getc 3 ; 76*2fe8fb19SBen Grasthis includes any text pushed back via 77*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Xr ungetc 3 . 78*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Sh RETURN VALUES 79*2fe8fb19SBen GrasUpon successful completion 0 is returned. 80*2fe8fb19SBen GrasOtherwise, 81*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Dv EOF 82*2fe8fb19SBen Grasis returned and the global variable 83*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Va errno 84*2fe8fb19SBen Grasis set to indicate the error. 85*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Sh ERRORS 86*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Bl -tag -width Er 87*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.It Bq Er EBADF 88*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Fa stream 89*2fe8fb19SBen Grasis not an open stream, or, in the case of 90*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Fn fflush , 91*2fe8fb19SBen Grasnot a stream open for writing. 92*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.El 93*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Pp 94*2fe8fb19SBen GrasThe function 95*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Fn fflush 96*2fe8fb19SBen Grasmay also fail and set 97*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Va errno 98*2fe8fb19SBen Grasfor any of the errors specified for the routine 99*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Xr write 2 . 100*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Sh SEE ALSO 101*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Xr write 2 , 102*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Xr fclose 3 , 103*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Xr fopen 3 , 104*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Xr setbuf 3 105*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Sh STANDARDS 106*2fe8fb19SBen GrasThe 107*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.Fn fflush 108*2fe8fb19SBen Grasfunction 109*2fe8fb19SBen Grasconforms to 110*2fe8fb19SBen Gras.St -ansiC . 111