xref: /minix3/common/lib/libc/arch/aarch64/string/strlen.S (revision 0a6a1f1d05b60e214de2f05a7310ddd1f0e590e7)
1/* $NetBSD: strlen.S,v 1.1 2014/08/10 05:47:35 matt Exp $ */
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#include <machine/asm.h>
33
34RCSID("$NetBSD: strlen.S,v 1.1 2014/08/10 05:47:35 matt Exp $")
35
36#ifdef STRNLEN
37#define FUNCNAME	strnlen
38/* LINTSTUB: size_t strnlen(const char *, size_t); */
39#else
40#define FUNCNAME	strlen
41/* LINTSTUB: size_t strlen(const char *); */
42#endif
43
44#define	MASK8_0x01	0x0101010101010101
45#define	MASK8_0x7f	0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
46
47ENTRY(FUNCNAME)
48	mov	x4, x0			/* need x0 for return */
49	add	x9, x0, #8		/* start + dword */
50#ifdef STRNLEN
51	add	x10, x0, x1		/* don't go past here */
52#endif
53	mov	x11, #MASK8_0x01	/* test mask */
54
55	ands	x3, x4, #7		/* extract alignment */
56	neg	x0, x3			/* alignment fixup */
57	b.eq	.Lstrlen_dword_loop	/* already dword aligned */
58
59	/*
60	 * Load the dword containing the leading bytes.  Make sure bytes
61	 * before the data won't match as NUL.
62	 */
63	add	x4, x4, x0		/* make dword aligned */
64	ldr	x7, [x4], #8		/* load dword */
65	lsl	x3, x3, #3		/* convert bytes to bits */
66#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
67	lsr	x5, x11, x3		/* make mask for BE */
68#else
69	lsl	x5, x11, x3		/* make mask for LE */
70#endif
71	eor	x5, x5, x11		/* invert mask */
72	orr	x7, x7, x5		/* prevent NULs */
73	b	.Lstrlen_dword_loop_noload
74
75.Lstrlen_dword_loop:
76#ifdef STRNLEN
77	cmp	x4, x10
78	b.ge	.Lstrlen_done
79#endif
80	ldr	x7, [x4], #8		/* load dword */
81.Lstrlen_dword_loop_noload:
82	/*
83	 * Use the formula (X - 1) & ~(X | 0x7f) to find NUL bytes.
84	 * Any NUL byte found will be replaced by 0x80 otherwise any byte
85	 * will be replaced by 0x00.
86	 */
87	sub	x6, x7, x11		/* a = X - 1 */
88	orr	x7, x7, #MASK8_0x7f	/* b = X | 0x7f */
89	bic	x6, x6, x7		/* a & ~b */
90	cbz	x6, .Lstrlen_dword_loop	/* no NULs so get next dword */
91
92	/*
93	 * We know there is a NUL in this dword.  Use clz to find it.
94	 */
95#ifdef __AARCH64EL__
96	rev	x7, x7			/* convert to BE */
97#endif
98	clz	x7, x7			/* find null byte */
99	add	x0, x0, x7, lsr #3	/* add offset to the length */
100
101	add	x0, x0, x4		/* add end to the length */
102	sub	x0, x0, x9		/* subtract start from the length */
103#ifdef STRNLEN
104	cmp	x0, x1			/* did we go too far? */
105        csel    x0, x0, x1, lt		/* yes, return max length */
106#endif
107	ret
108#ifdef STRNLEN
109.Lstrlen_done:
110	mov	x0, x1
111	ret
112#endif
113END(FUNCNAME)
114