xref: /llvm-project/clang/test/SemaCXX/constexpr-string.cpp (revision e151bab2fcecb0a35b0aa5d218e145ffa9b72ffe)
1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 %s -std=c++1z -fsyntax-only -verify -pedantic
2 
3 # 4 "/usr/include/string.h" 1 3 4
4 extern "C" {
5   typedef decltype(sizeof(int)) size_t;
6 
7   extern size_t strlen(const char *p);
8 
9   extern int strcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2);
10   extern int strncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n);
11   extern int memcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n); // expected-note {{here}}
12 }
13 
14 # 15 "SemaCXX/constexpr-string.cpp" 2
15 namespace Strlen {
16   constexpr int n = __builtin_strlen("hello"); // ok
17   constexpr int m = strlen("hello"); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{non-constexpr function 'strlen' cannot be used in a constant expression}}
18 
19   // Make sure we can evaluate a call to strlen.
20   int arr[3]; // expected-note {{here}}
21   int k = arr[strlen("hello")]; // expected-warning {{array index 5}}
22 }
23 
24 namespace StrcmpEtc {
25   constexpr char kFoobar[6] = {'f','o','o','b','a','r'};
26   constexpr char kFoobazfoobar[12] = {'f','o','o','b','a','z','f','o','o','b','a','r'};
27 
28   static_assert(__builtin_strcmp("abab", "abab") == 0);
29   static_assert(__builtin_strcmp("abab", "abba") == -1);
30   static_assert(__builtin_strcmp("abab", "abaa") == 1);
31   static_assert(__builtin_strcmp("ababa", "abab") == 1);
32   static_assert(__builtin_strcmp("abab", "ababa") == -1);
33   static_assert(__builtin_strcmp("abab\0banana", "abab") == 0);
34   static_assert(__builtin_strcmp("abab", "abab\0banana") == 0);
35   static_assert(__builtin_strcmp("abab\0banana", "abab\0canada") == 0);
36   static_assert(__builtin_strcmp(0, "abab") == 0); // expected-error {{not an integral constant}} expected-note {{dereferenced null}}
37   static_assert(__builtin_strcmp("abab", 0) == 0); // expected-error {{not an integral constant}} expected-note {{dereferenced null}}
38 
39   static_assert(__builtin_strcmp(kFoobar, kFoobazfoobar) == -1); // FIXME: Should we reject this?
40   static_assert(__builtin_strcmp(kFoobar, kFoobazfoobar + 6) == 0); // expected-error {{not an integral constant}} expected-note {{dereferenced one-past-the-end}}
41 
42   static_assert(__builtin_strncmp("abaa", "abba", 5) == -1);
43   static_assert(__builtin_strncmp("abaa", "abba", 4) == -1);
44   static_assert(__builtin_strncmp("abaa", "abba", 3) == -1);
45   static_assert(__builtin_strncmp("abaa", "abba", 2) == 0);
46   static_assert(__builtin_strncmp("abaa", "abba", 1) == 0);
47   static_assert(__builtin_strncmp("abaa", "abba", 0) == 0);
48   static_assert(__builtin_strncmp(0, 0, 0) == 0);
49   static_assert(__builtin_strncmp("abab\0banana", "abab\0canada", 100) == 0);
50 
51   static_assert(__builtin_strncmp(kFoobar, kFoobazfoobar, 6) == -1);
52   static_assert(__builtin_strncmp(kFoobar, kFoobazfoobar, 7) == -1); // FIXME: Should we reject this?
53   static_assert(__builtin_strncmp(kFoobar, kFoobazfoobar + 6, 6) == 0);
54   static_assert(__builtin_strncmp(kFoobar, kFoobazfoobar + 6, 7) == 0); // expected-error {{not an integral constant}} expected-note {{dereferenced one-past-the-end}}
55 
56   static_assert(__builtin_memcmp("abaa", "abba", 3) == -1);
57   static_assert(__builtin_memcmp("abaa", "abba", 2) == 0);
58   static_assert(__builtin_memcmp(0, 0, 0) == 0);
59   static_assert(__builtin_memcmp("abab\0banana", "abab\0banana", 100) == 0); // expected-error {{not an integral constant}} expected-note {{dereferenced one-past-the-end}}
60   static_assert(__builtin_memcmp("abab\0banana", "abab\0canada", 100) == -1); // FIXME: Should we reject this?
61   static_assert(__builtin_memcmp("abab\0banana", "abab\0canada", 7) == -1);
62   static_assert(__builtin_memcmp("abab\0banana", "abab\0canada", 6) == -1);
63   static_assert(__builtin_memcmp("abab\0banana", "abab\0canada", 5) == 0);
64 
65   constexpr int a = strcmp("hello", "world"); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{non-constexpr function 'strcmp' cannot be used in a constant expression}}
66   constexpr int b = strncmp("hello", "world", 3); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{non-constexpr function 'strncmp' cannot be used in a constant expression}}
67   constexpr int c = memcmp("hello", "world", 3); // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{non-constexpr function 'memcmp' cannot be used in a constant expression}}
68 }
69