xref: /llvm-project/clang/lib/Frontend/CompilerInstance.cpp (revision 3a75330f573a31c7e0f7e27c5d34501c293673a5)
1 //===--- CompilerInstance.cpp ---------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
10 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
11 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
12 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
13 #include "clang/Basic/CharInfo.h"
14 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
15 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
16 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
17 #include "clang/Basic/Stack.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/Version.h"
20 #include "clang/Config/config.h"
21 #include "clang/Frontend/ChainedDiagnosticConsumer.h"
22 #include "clang/Frontend/FrontendAction.h"
23 #include "clang/Frontend/FrontendActions.h"
24 #include "clang/Frontend/FrontendDiagnostic.h"
25 #include "clang/Frontend/LogDiagnosticPrinter.h"
26 #include "clang/Frontend/SerializedDiagnosticPrinter.h"
27 #include "clang/Frontend/TextDiagnosticPrinter.h"
28 #include "clang/Frontend/Utils.h"
29 #include "clang/Frontend/VerifyDiagnosticConsumer.h"
30 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h"
31 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
32 #include "clang/Lex/PreprocessorOptions.h"
33 #include "clang/Sema/CodeCompleteConsumer.h"
34 #include "clang/Sema/Sema.h"
35 #include "clang/Serialization/ASTReader.h"
36 #include "clang/Serialization/GlobalModuleIndex.h"
37 #include "clang/Serialization/InMemoryModuleCache.h"
38 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
39 #include "llvm/Support/BuryPointer.h"
40 #include "llvm/Support/CrashRecoveryContext.h"
41 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
42 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
43 #include "llvm/Support/Host.h"
44 #include "llvm/Support/LockFileManager.h"
45 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
46 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
47 #include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
48 #include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
49 #include "llvm/Support/TimeProfiler.h"
50 #include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
51 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <system_error>
54 #include <time.h>
55 #include <utility>
56 
57 using namespace clang;
58 
59 CompilerInstance::CompilerInstance(
60     std::shared_ptr<PCHContainerOperations> PCHContainerOps,
61     InMemoryModuleCache *SharedModuleCache)
62     : ModuleLoader(/* BuildingModule = */ SharedModuleCache),
63       Invocation(new CompilerInvocation()),
64       ModuleCache(SharedModuleCache ? SharedModuleCache
65                                     : new InMemoryModuleCache),
66       ThePCHContainerOperations(std::move(PCHContainerOps)) {}
67 
68 CompilerInstance::~CompilerInstance() {
69   assert(OutputFiles.empty() && "Still output files in flight?");
70 }
71 
72 void CompilerInstance::setInvocation(
73     std::shared_ptr<CompilerInvocation> Value) {
74   Invocation = std::move(Value);
75 }
76 
77 bool CompilerInstance::shouldBuildGlobalModuleIndex() const {
78   return (BuildGlobalModuleIndex ||
79           (ModuleManager && ModuleManager->isGlobalIndexUnavailable() &&
80            getFrontendOpts().GenerateGlobalModuleIndex)) &&
81          !ModuleBuildFailed;
82 }
83 
84 void CompilerInstance::setDiagnostics(DiagnosticsEngine *Value) {
85   Diagnostics = Value;
86 }
87 
88 void CompilerInstance::setTarget(TargetInfo *Value) { Target = Value; }
89 void CompilerInstance::setAuxTarget(TargetInfo *Value) { AuxTarget = Value; }
90 
91 void CompilerInstance::setFileManager(FileManager *Value) {
92   FileMgr = Value;
93 }
94 
95 void CompilerInstance::setSourceManager(SourceManager *Value) {
96   SourceMgr = Value;
97 }
98 
99 void CompilerInstance::setPreprocessor(std::shared_ptr<Preprocessor> Value) {
100   PP = std::move(Value);
101 }
102 
103 void CompilerInstance::setASTContext(ASTContext *Value) {
104   Context = Value;
105 
106   if (Context && Consumer)
107     getASTConsumer().Initialize(getASTContext());
108 }
109 
110 void CompilerInstance::setSema(Sema *S) {
111   TheSema.reset(S);
112 }
113 
114 void CompilerInstance::setASTConsumer(std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer> Value) {
115   Consumer = std::move(Value);
116 
117   if (Context && Consumer)
118     getASTConsumer().Initialize(getASTContext());
119 }
120 
121 void CompilerInstance::setCodeCompletionConsumer(CodeCompleteConsumer *Value) {
122   CompletionConsumer.reset(Value);
123 }
124 
125 std::unique_ptr<Sema> CompilerInstance::takeSema() {
126   return std::move(TheSema);
127 }
128 
129 IntrusiveRefCntPtr<ASTReader> CompilerInstance::getModuleManager() const {
130   return ModuleManager;
131 }
132 void CompilerInstance::setModuleManager(IntrusiveRefCntPtr<ASTReader> Reader) {
133   assert(ModuleCache.get() == &Reader->getModuleManager().getModuleCache() &&
134          "Expected ASTReader to use the same PCM cache");
135   ModuleManager = std::move(Reader);
136 }
137 
138 std::shared_ptr<ModuleDependencyCollector>
139 CompilerInstance::getModuleDepCollector() const {
140   return ModuleDepCollector;
141 }
142 
143 void CompilerInstance::setModuleDepCollector(
144     std::shared_ptr<ModuleDependencyCollector> Collector) {
145   ModuleDepCollector = std::move(Collector);
146 }
147 
148 static void collectHeaderMaps(const HeaderSearch &HS,
149                               std::shared_ptr<ModuleDependencyCollector> MDC) {
150   SmallVector<std::string, 4> HeaderMapFileNames;
151   HS.getHeaderMapFileNames(HeaderMapFileNames);
152   for (auto &Name : HeaderMapFileNames)
153     MDC->addFile(Name);
154 }
155 
156 static void collectIncludePCH(CompilerInstance &CI,
157                               std::shared_ptr<ModuleDependencyCollector> MDC) {
158   const PreprocessorOptions &PPOpts = CI.getPreprocessorOpts();
159   if (PPOpts.ImplicitPCHInclude.empty())
160     return;
161 
162   StringRef PCHInclude = PPOpts.ImplicitPCHInclude;
163   FileManager &FileMgr = CI.getFileManager();
164   const DirectoryEntry *PCHDir = FileMgr.getDirectory(PCHInclude);
165   if (!PCHDir) {
166     MDC->addFile(PCHInclude);
167     return;
168   }
169 
170   std::error_code EC;
171   SmallString<128> DirNative;
172   llvm::sys::path::native(PCHDir->getName(), DirNative);
173   llvm::vfs::FileSystem &FS = FileMgr.getVirtualFileSystem();
174   SimpleASTReaderListener Validator(CI.getPreprocessor());
175   for (llvm::vfs::directory_iterator Dir = FS.dir_begin(DirNative, EC), DirEnd;
176        Dir != DirEnd && !EC; Dir.increment(EC)) {
177     // Check whether this is an AST file. ASTReader::isAcceptableASTFile is not
178     // used here since we're not interested in validating the PCH at this time,
179     // but only to check whether this is a file containing an AST.
180     if (!ASTReader::readASTFileControlBlock(
181             Dir->path(), FileMgr, CI.getPCHContainerReader(),
182             /*FindModuleFileExtensions=*/false, Validator,
183             /*ValidateDiagnosticOptions=*/false))
184       MDC->addFile(Dir->path());
185   }
186 }
187 
188 static void collectVFSEntries(CompilerInstance &CI,
189                               std::shared_ptr<ModuleDependencyCollector> MDC) {
190   if (CI.getHeaderSearchOpts().VFSOverlayFiles.empty())
191     return;
192 
193   // Collect all VFS found.
194   SmallVector<llvm::vfs::YAMLVFSEntry, 16> VFSEntries;
195   for (const std::string &VFSFile : CI.getHeaderSearchOpts().VFSOverlayFiles) {
196     llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>> Buffer =
197         llvm::MemoryBuffer::getFile(VFSFile);
198     if (!Buffer)
199       return;
200     llvm::vfs::collectVFSFromYAML(std::move(Buffer.get()),
201                                   /*DiagHandler*/ nullptr, VFSFile, VFSEntries);
202   }
203 
204   for (auto &E : VFSEntries)
205     MDC->addFile(E.VPath, E.RPath);
206 }
207 
208 // Diagnostics
209 static void SetUpDiagnosticLog(DiagnosticOptions *DiagOpts,
210                                const CodeGenOptions *CodeGenOpts,
211                                DiagnosticsEngine &Diags) {
212   std::error_code EC;
213   std::unique_ptr<raw_ostream> StreamOwner;
214   raw_ostream *OS = &llvm::errs();
215   if (DiagOpts->DiagnosticLogFile != "-") {
216     // Create the output stream.
217     auto FileOS = llvm::make_unique<llvm::raw_fd_ostream>(
218         DiagOpts->DiagnosticLogFile, EC,
219         llvm::sys::fs::F_Append | llvm::sys::fs::F_Text);
220     if (EC) {
221       Diags.Report(diag::warn_fe_cc_log_diagnostics_failure)
222           << DiagOpts->DiagnosticLogFile << EC.message();
223     } else {
224       FileOS->SetUnbuffered();
225       OS = FileOS.get();
226       StreamOwner = std::move(FileOS);
227     }
228   }
229 
230   // Chain in the diagnostic client which will log the diagnostics.
231   auto Logger = llvm::make_unique<LogDiagnosticPrinter>(*OS, DiagOpts,
232                                                         std::move(StreamOwner));
233   if (CodeGenOpts)
234     Logger->setDwarfDebugFlags(CodeGenOpts->DwarfDebugFlags);
235   assert(Diags.ownsClient());
236   Diags.setClient(
237       new ChainedDiagnosticConsumer(Diags.takeClient(), std::move(Logger)));
238 }
239 
240 static void SetupSerializedDiagnostics(DiagnosticOptions *DiagOpts,
241                                        DiagnosticsEngine &Diags,
242                                        StringRef OutputFile) {
243   auto SerializedConsumer =
244       clang::serialized_diags::create(OutputFile, DiagOpts);
245 
246   if (Diags.ownsClient()) {
247     Diags.setClient(new ChainedDiagnosticConsumer(
248         Diags.takeClient(), std::move(SerializedConsumer)));
249   } else {
250     Diags.setClient(new ChainedDiagnosticConsumer(
251         Diags.getClient(), std::move(SerializedConsumer)));
252   }
253 }
254 
255 void CompilerInstance::createDiagnostics(DiagnosticConsumer *Client,
256                                          bool ShouldOwnClient) {
257   Diagnostics = createDiagnostics(&getDiagnosticOpts(), Client,
258                                   ShouldOwnClient, &getCodeGenOpts());
259 }
260 
261 IntrusiveRefCntPtr<DiagnosticsEngine>
262 CompilerInstance::createDiagnostics(DiagnosticOptions *Opts,
263                                     DiagnosticConsumer *Client,
264                                     bool ShouldOwnClient,
265                                     const CodeGenOptions *CodeGenOpts) {
266   IntrusiveRefCntPtr<DiagnosticIDs> DiagID(new DiagnosticIDs());
267   IntrusiveRefCntPtr<DiagnosticsEngine>
268       Diags(new DiagnosticsEngine(DiagID, Opts));
269 
270   // Create the diagnostic client for reporting errors or for
271   // implementing -verify.
272   if (Client) {
273     Diags->setClient(Client, ShouldOwnClient);
274   } else
275     Diags->setClient(new TextDiagnosticPrinter(llvm::errs(), Opts));
276 
277   // Chain in -verify checker, if requested.
278   if (Opts->VerifyDiagnostics)
279     Diags->setClient(new VerifyDiagnosticConsumer(*Diags));
280 
281   // Chain in -diagnostic-log-file dumper, if requested.
282   if (!Opts->DiagnosticLogFile.empty())
283     SetUpDiagnosticLog(Opts, CodeGenOpts, *Diags);
284 
285   if (!Opts->DiagnosticSerializationFile.empty())
286     SetupSerializedDiagnostics(Opts, *Diags,
287                                Opts->DiagnosticSerializationFile);
288 
289   // Configure our handling of diagnostics.
290   ProcessWarningOptions(*Diags, *Opts);
291 
292   return Diags;
293 }
294 
295 // File Manager
296 
297 FileManager *CompilerInstance::createFileManager(
298     IntrusiveRefCntPtr<llvm::vfs::FileSystem> VFS) {
299   if (!VFS)
300     VFS = FileMgr ? &FileMgr->getVirtualFileSystem()
301                   : createVFSFromCompilerInvocation(getInvocation(),
302                                                     getDiagnostics());
303   assert(VFS && "FileManager has no VFS?");
304   FileMgr = new FileManager(getFileSystemOpts(), std::move(VFS));
305   return FileMgr.get();
306 }
307 
308 // Source Manager
309 
310 void CompilerInstance::createSourceManager(FileManager &FileMgr) {
311   SourceMgr = new SourceManager(getDiagnostics(), FileMgr);
312 }
313 
314 // Initialize the remapping of files to alternative contents, e.g.,
315 // those specified through other files.
316 static void InitializeFileRemapping(DiagnosticsEngine &Diags,
317                                     SourceManager &SourceMgr,
318                                     FileManager &FileMgr,
319                                     const PreprocessorOptions &InitOpts) {
320   // Remap files in the source manager (with buffers).
321   for (const auto &RB : InitOpts.RemappedFileBuffers) {
322     // Create the file entry for the file that we're mapping from.
323     const FileEntry *FromFile =
324         FileMgr.getVirtualFile(RB.first, RB.second->getBufferSize(), 0);
325     if (!FromFile) {
326       Diags.Report(diag::err_fe_remap_missing_from_file) << RB.first;
327       if (!InitOpts.RetainRemappedFileBuffers)
328         delete RB.second;
329       continue;
330     }
331 
332     // Override the contents of the "from" file with the contents of
333     // the "to" file.
334     SourceMgr.overrideFileContents(FromFile, RB.second,
335                                    InitOpts.RetainRemappedFileBuffers);
336   }
337 
338   // Remap files in the source manager (with other files).
339   for (const auto &RF : InitOpts.RemappedFiles) {
340     // Find the file that we're mapping to.
341     const FileEntry *ToFile = FileMgr.getFile(RF.second);
342     if (!ToFile) {
343       Diags.Report(diag::err_fe_remap_missing_to_file) << RF.first << RF.second;
344       continue;
345     }
346 
347     // Create the file entry for the file that we're mapping from.
348     const FileEntry *FromFile =
349         FileMgr.getVirtualFile(RF.first, ToFile->getSize(), 0);
350     if (!FromFile) {
351       Diags.Report(diag::err_fe_remap_missing_from_file) << RF.first;
352       continue;
353     }
354 
355     // Override the contents of the "from" file with the contents of
356     // the "to" file.
357     SourceMgr.overrideFileContents(FromFile, ToFile);
358   }
359 
360   SourceMgr.setOverridenFilesKeepOriginalName(
361       InitOpts.RemappedFilesKeepOriginalName);
362 }
363 
364 // Preprocessor
365 
366 void CompilerInstance::createPreprocessor(TranslationUnitKind TUKind) {
367   const PreprocessorOptions &PPOpts = getPreprocessorOpts();
368 
369   // The module manager holds a reference to the old preprocessor (if any).
370   ModuleManager.reset();
371 
372   // Create the Preprocessor.
373   HeaderSearch *HeaderInfo =
374       new HeaderSearch(getHeaderSearchOptsPtr(), getSourceManager(),
375                        getDiagnostics(), getLangOpts(), &getTarget());
376   PP = std::make_shared<Preprocessor>(Invocation->getPreprocessorOptsPtr(),
377                                       getDiagnostics(), getLangOpts(),
378                                       getSourceManager(), *HeaderInfo, *this,
379                                       /*IdentifierInfoLookup=*/nullptr,
380                                       /*OwnsHeaderSearch=*/true, TUKind);
381   getTarget().adjust(getLangOpts());
382   PP->Initialize(getTarget(), getAuxTarget());
383 
384   if (PPOpts.DetailedRecord)
385     PP->createPreprocessingRecord();
386 
387   // Apply remappings to the source manager.
388   InitializeFileRemapping(PP->getDiagnostics(), PP->getSourceManager(),
389                           PP->getFileManager(), PPOpts);
390 
391   // Predefine macros and configure the preprocessor.
392   InitializePreprocessor(*PP, PPOpts, getPCHContainerReader(),
393                          getFrontendOpts());
394 
395   // Initialize the header search object.  In CUDA compilations, we use the aux
396   // triple (the host triple) to initialize our header search, since we need to
397   // find the host headers in order to compile the CUDA code.
398   const llvm::Triple *HeaderSearchTriple = &PP->getTargetInfo().getTriple();
399   if (PP->getTargetInfo().getTriple().getOS() == llvm::Triple::CUDA &&
400       PP->getAuxTargetInfo())
401     HeaderSearchTriple = &PP->getAuxTargetInfo()->getTriple();
402 
403   ApplyHeaderSearchOptions(PP->getHeaderSearchInfo(), getHeaderSearchOpts(),
404                            PP->getLangOpts(), *HeaderSearchTriple);
405 
406   PP->setPreprocessedOutput(getPreprocessorOutputOpts().ShowCPP);
407 
408   if (PP->getLangOpts().Modules && PP->getLangOpts().ImplicitModules)
409     PP->getHeaderSearchInfo().setModuleCachePath(getSpecificModuleCachePath());
410 
411   // Handle generating dependencies, if requested.
412   const DependencyOutputOptions &DepOpts = getDependencyOutputOpts();
413   if (!DepOpts.OutputFile.empty())
414     TheDependencyFileGenerator.reset(
415         DependencyFileGenerator::CreateAndAttachToPreprocessor(*PP, DepOpts));
416   if (!DepOpts.DOTOutputFile.empty())
417     AttachDependencyGraphGen(*PP, DepOpts.DOTOutputFile,
418                              getHeaderSearchOpts().Sysroot);
419 
420   // If we don't have a collector, but we are collecting module dependencies,
421   // then we're the top level compiler instance and need to create one.
422   if (!ModuleDepCollector && !DepOpts.ModuleDependencyOutputDir.empty()) {
423     ModuleDepCollector = std::make_shared<ModuleDependencyCollector>(
424         DepOpts.ModuleDependencyOutputDir);
425   }
426 
427   // If there is a module dep collector, register with other dep collectors
428   // and also (a) collect header maps and (b) TODO: input vfs overlay files.
429   if (ModuleDepCollector) {
430     addDependencyCollector(ModuleDepCollector);
431     collectHeaderMaps(PP->getHeaderSearchInfo(), ModuleDepCollector);
432     collectIncludePCH(*this, ModuleDepCollector);
433     collectVFSEntries(*this, ModuleDepCollector);
434   }
435 
436   for (auto &Listener : DependencyCollectors)
437     Listener->attachToPreprocessor(*PP);
438 
439   // Handle generating header include information, if requested.
440   if (DepOpts.ShowHeaderIncludes)
441     AttachHeaderIncludeGen(*PP, DepOpts);
442   if (!DepOpts.HeaderIncludeOutputFile.empty()) {
443     StringRef OutputPath = DepOpts.HeaderIncludeOutputFile;
444     if (OutputPath == "-")
445       OutputPath = "";
446     AttachHeaderIncludeGen(*PP, DepOpts,
447                            /*ShowAllHeaders=*/true, OutputPath,
448                            /*ShowDepth=*/false);
449   }
450 
451   if (DepOpts.ShowIncludesDest != ShowIncludesDestination::None) {
452     AttachHeaderIncludeGen(*PP, DepOpts,
453                            /*ShowAllHeaders=*/true, /*OutputPath=*/"",
454                            /*ShowDepth=*/true, /*MSStyle=*/true);
455   }
456 }
457 
458 std::string CompilerInstance::getSpecificModuleCachePath() {
459   // Set up the module path, including the hash for the
460   // module-creation options.
461   SmallString<256> SpecificModuleCache(getHeaderSearchOpts().ModuleCachePath);
462   if (!SpecificModuleCache.empty() && !getHeaderSearchOpts().DisableModuleHash)
463     llvm::sys::path::append(SpecificModuleCache,
464                             getInvocation().getModuleHash());
465   return SpecificModuleCache.str();
466 }
467 
468 // ASTContext
469 
470 void CompilerInstance::createASTContext() {
471   Preprocessor &PP = getPreprocessor();
472   auto *Context = new ASTContext(getLangOpts(), PP.getSourceManager(),
473                                  PP.getIdentifierTable(), PP.getSelectorTable(),
474                                  PP.getBuiltinInfo());
475   Context->InitBuiltinTypes(getTarget(), getAuxTarget());
476   setASTContext(Context);
477 }
478 
479 // ExternalASTSource
480 
481 void CompilerInstance::createPCHExternalASTSource(
482     StringRef Path, bool DisablePCHValidation, bool AllowPCHWithCompilerErrors,
483     void *DeserializationListener, bool OwnDeserializationListener) {
484   bool Preamble = getPreprocessorOpts().PrecompiledPreambleBytes.first != 0;
485   ModuleManager = createPCHExternalASTSource(
486       Path, getHeaderSearchOpts().Sysroot, DisablePCHValidation,
487       AllowPCHWithCompilerErrors, getPreprocessor(), getModuleCache(),
488       getASTContext(), getPCHContainerReader(),
489       getFrontendOpts().ModuleFileExtensions, TheDependencyFileGenerator.get(),
490       DependencyCollectors, DeserializationListener, OwnDeserializationListener,
491       Preamble, getFrontendOpts().UseGlobalModuleIndex);
492 }
493 
494 IntrusiveRefCntPtr<ASTReader> CompilerInstance::createPCHExternalASTSource(
495     StringRef Path, StringRef Sysroot, bool DisablePCHValidation,
496     bool AllowPCHWithCompilerErrors, Preprocessor &PP,
497     InMemoryModuleCache &ModuleCache, ASTContext &Context,
498     const PCHContainerReader &PCHContainerRdr,
499     ArrayRef<std::shared_ptr<ModuleFileExtension>> Extensions,
500     DependencyFileGenerator *DependencyFile,
501     ArrayRef<std::shared_ptr<DependencyCollector>> DependencyCollectors,
502     void *DeserializationListener, bool OwnDeserializationListener,
503     bool Preamble, bool UseGlobalModuleIndex) {
504   HeaderSearchOptions &HSOpts = PP.getHeaderSearchInfo().getHeaderSearchOpts();
505 
506   IntrusiveRefCntPtr<ASTReader> Reader(new ASTReader(
507       PP, ModuleCache, &Context, PCHContainerRdr, Extensions,
508       Sysroot.empty() ? "" : Sysroot.data(), DisablePCHValidation,
509       AllowPCHWithCompilerErrors, /*AllowConfigurationMismatch*/ false,
510       HSOpts.ModulesValidateSystemHeaders, UseGlobalModuleIndex));
511 
512   // We need the external source to be set up before we read the AST, because
513   // eagerly-deserialized declarations may use it.
514   Context.setExternalSource(Reader.get());
515 
516   Reader->setDeserializationListener(
517       static_cast<ASTDeserializationListener *>(DeserializationListener),
518       /*TakeOwnership=*/OwnDeserializationListener);
519 
520   if (DependencyFile)
521     DependencyFile->AttachToASTReader(*Reader);
522   for (auto &Listener : DependencyCollectors)
523     Listener->attachToASTReader(*Reader);
524 
525   switch (Reader->ReadAST(Path,
526                           Preamble ? serialization::MK_Preamble
527                                    : serialization::MK_PCH,
528                           SourceLocation(),
529                           ASTReader::ARR_None)) {
530   case ASTReader::Success:
531     // Set the predefines buffer as suggested by the PCH reader. Typically, the
532     // predefines buffer will be empty.
533     PP.setPredefines(Reader->getSuggestedPredefines());
534     return Reader;
535 
536   case ASTReader::Failure:
537     // Unrecoverable failure: don't even try to process the input file.
538     break;
539 
540   case ASTReader::Missing:
541   case ASTReader::OutOfDate:
542   case ASTReader::VersionMismatch:
543   case ASTReader::ConfigurationMismatch:
544   case ASTReader::HadErrors:
545     // No suitable PCH file could be found. Return an error.
546     break;
547   }
548 
549   Context.setExternalSource(nullptr);
550   return nullptr;
551 }
552 
553 // Code Completion
554 
555 static bool EnableCodeCompletion(Preprocessor &PP,
556                                  StringRef Filename,
557                                  unsigned Line,
558                                  unsigned Column) {
559   // Tell the source manager to chop off the given file at a specific
560   // line and column.
561   const FileEntry *Entry = PP.getFileManager().getFile(Filename);
562   if (!Entry) {
563     PP.getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_fe_invalid_code_complete_file)
564       << Filename;
565     return true;
566   }
567 
568   // Truncate the named file at the given line/column.
569   PP.SetCodeCompletionPoint(Entry, Line, Column);
570   return false;
571 }
572 
573 void CompilerInstance::createCodeCompletionConsumer() {
574   const ParsedSourceLocation &Loc = getFrontendOpts().CodeCompletionAt;
575   if (!CompletionConsumer) {
576     setCodeCompletionConsumer(
577       createCodeCompletionConsumer(getPreprocessor(),
578                                    Loc.FileName, Loc.Line, Loc.Column,
579                                    getFrontendOpts().CodeCompleteOpts,
580                                    llvm::outs()));
581     if (!CompletionConsumer)
582       return;
583   } else if (EnableCodeCompletion(getPreprocessor(), Loc.FileName,
584                                   Loc.Line, Loc.Column)) {
585     setCodeCompletionConsumer(nullptr);
586     return;
587   }
588 }
589 
590 void CompilerInstance::createFrontendTimer() {
591   FrontendTimerGroup.reset(
592       new llvm::TimerGroup("frontend", "Clang front-end time report"));
593   FrontendTimer.reset(
594       new llvm::Timer("frontend", "Clang front-end timer",
595                       *FrontendTimerGroup));
596 }
597 
598 CodeCompleteConsumer *
599 CompilerInstance::createCodeCompletionConsumer(Preprocessor &PP,
600                                                StringRef Filename,
601                                                unsigned Line,
602                                                unsigned Column,
603                                                const CodeCompleteOptions &Opts,
604                                                raw_ostream &OS) {
605   if (EnableCodeCompletion(PP, Filename, Line, Column))
606     return nullptr;
607 
608   // Set up the creation routine for code-completion.
609   return new PrintingCodeCompleteConsumer(Opts, OS);
610 }
611 
612 void CompilerInstance::createSema(TranslationUnitKind TUKind,
613                                   CodeCompleteConsumer *CompletionConsumer) {
614   TheSema.reset(new Sema(getPreprocessor(), getASTContext(), getASTConsumer(),
615                          TUKind, CompletionConsumer));
616   // Attach the external sema source if there is any.
617   if (ExternalSemaSrc) {
618     TheSema->addExternalSource(ExternalSemaSrc.get());
619     ExternalSemaSrc->InitializeSema(*TheSema);
620   }
621 }
622 
623 // Output Files
624 
625 void CompilerInstance::addOutputFile(OutputFile &&OutFile) {
626   OutputFiles.push_back(std::move(OutFile));
627 }
628 
629 void CompilerInstance::clearOutputFiles(bool EraseFiles) {
630   for (OutputFile &OF : OutputFiles) {
631     if (!OF.TempFilename.empty()) {
632       if (EraseFiles) {
633         llvm::sys::fs::remove(OF.TempFilename);
634       } else {
635         SmallString<128> NewOutFile(OF.Filename);
636 
637         // If '-working-directory' was passed, the output filename should be
638         // relative to that.
639         FileMgr->FixupRelativePath(NewOutFile);
640         if (std::error_code ec =
641                 llvm::sys::fs::rename(OF.TempFilename, NewOutFile)) {
642           getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_unable_to_rename_temp)
643             << OF.TempFilename << OF.Filename << ec.message();
644 
645           llvm::sys::fs::remove(OF.TempFilename);
646         }
647       }
648     } else if (!OF.Filename.empty() && EraseFiles)
649       llvm::sys::fs::remove(OF.Filename);
650   }
651   OutputFiles.clear();
652   if (DeleteBuiltModules) {
653     for (auto &Module : BuiltModules)
654       llvm::sys::fs::remove(Module.second);
655     BuiltModules.clear();
656   }
657   NonSeekStream.reset();
658 }
659 
660 std::unique_ptr<raw_pwrite_stream>
661 CompilerInstance::createDefaultOutputFile(bool Binary, StringRef InFile,
662                                           StringRef Extension) {
663   return createOutputFile(getFrontendOpts().OutputFile, Binary,
664                           /*RemoveFileOnSignal=*/true, InFile, Extension,
665                           /*UseTemporary=*/true);
666 }
667 
668 std::unique_ptr<raw_pwrite_stream> CompilerInstance::createNullOutputFile() {
669   return llvm::make_unique<llvm::raw_null_ostream>();
670 }
671 
672 std::unique_ptr<raw_pwrite_stream>
673 CompilerInstance::createOutputFile(StringRef OutputPath, bool Binary,
674                                    bool RemoveFileOnSignal, StringRef InFile,
675                                    StringRef Extension, bool UseTemporary,
676                                    bool CreateMissingDirectories) {
677   std::string OutputPathName, TempPathName;
678   std::error_code EC;
679   std::unique_ptr<raw_pwrite_stream> OS = createOutputFile(
680       OutputPath, EC, Binary, RemoveFileOnSignal, InFile, Extension,
681       UseTemporary, CreateMissingDirectories, &OutputPathName, &TempPathName);
682   if (!OS) {
683     getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_fe_unable_to_open_output) << OutputPath
684                                                                 << EC.message();
685     return nullptr;
686   }
687 
688   // Add the output file -- but don't try to remove "-", since this means we are
689   // using stdin.
690   addOutputFile(
691       OutputFile((OutputPathName != "-") ? OutputPathName : "", TempPathName));
692 
693   return OS;
694 }
695 
696 std::unique_ptr<llvm::raw_pwrite_stream> CompilerInstance::createOutputFile(
697     StringRef OutputPath, std::error_code &Error, bool Binary,
698     bool RemoveFileOnSignal, StringRef InFile, StringRef Extension,
699     bool UseTemporary, bool CreateMissingDirectories,
700     std::string *ResultPathName, std::string *TempPathName) {
701   assert((!CreateMissingDirectories || UseTemporary) &&
702          "CreateMissingDirectories is only allowed when using temporary files");
703 
704   std::string OutFile, TempFile;
705   if (!OutputPath.empty()) {
706     OutFile = OutputPath;
707   } else if (InFile == "-") {
708     OutFile = "-";
709   } else if (!Extension.empty()) {
710     SmallString<128> Path(InFile);
711     llvm::sys::path::replace_extension(Path, Extension);
712     OutFile = Path.str();
713   } else {
714     OutFile = "-";
715   }
716 
717   std::unique_ptr<llvm::raw_fd_ostream> OS;
718   std::string OSFile;
719 
720   if (UseTemporary) {
721     if (OutFile == "-")
722       UseTemporary = false;
723     else {
724       llvm::sys::fs::file_status Status;
725       llvm::sys::fs::status(OutputPath, Status);
726       if (llvm::sys::fs::exists(Status)) {
727         // Fail early if we can't write to the final destination.
728         if (!llvm::sys::fs::can_write(OutputPath)) {
729           Error = make_error_code(llvm::errc::operation_not_permitted);
730           return nullptr;
731         }
732 
733         // Don't use a temporary if the output is a special file. This handles
734         // things like '-o /dev/null'
735         if (!llvm::sys::fs::is_regular_file(Status))
736           UseTemporary = false;
737       }
738     }
739   }
740 
741   if (UseTemporary) {
742     // Create a temporary file.
743     // Insert -%%%%%%%% before the extension (if any), and because some tools
744     // (noticeable, clang's own GlobalModuleIndex.cpp) glob for build
745     // artifacts, also append .tmp.
746     StringRef OutputExtension = llvm::sys::path::extension(OutFile);
747     SmallString<128> TempPath =
748         StringRef(OutFile).drop_back(OutputExtension.size());
749     TempPath += "-%%%%%%%%";
750     TempPath += OutputExtension;
751     TempPath += ".tmp";
752     int fd;
753     std::error_code EC =
754         llvm::sys::fs::createUniqueFile(TempPath, fd, TempPath);
755 
756     if (CreateMissingDirectories &&
757         EC == llvm::errc::no_such_file_or_directory) {
758       StringRef Parent = llvm::sys::path::parent_path(OutputPath);
759       EC = llvm::sys::fs::create_directories(Parent);
760       if (!EC) {
761         EC = llvm::sys::fs::createUniqueFile(TempPath, fd, TempPath);
762       }
763     }
764 
765     if (!EC) {
766       OS.reset(new llvm::raw_fd_ostream(fd, /*shouldClose=*/true));
767       OSFile = TempFile = TempPath.str();
768     }
769     // If we failed to create the temporary, fallback to writing to the file
770     // directly. This handles the corner case where we cannot write to the
771     // directory, but can write to the file.
772   }
773 
774   if (!OS) {
775     OSFile = OutFile;
776     OS.reset(new llvm::raw_fd_ostream(
777         OSFile, Error,
778         (Binary ? llvm::sys::fs::F_None : llvm::sys::fs::F_Text)));
779     if (Error)
780       return nullptr;
781   }
782 
783   // Make sure the out stream file gets removed if we crash.
784   if (RemoveFileOnSignal)
785     llvm::sys::RemoveFileOnSignal(OSFile);
786 
787   if (ResultPathName)
788     *ResultPathName = OutFile;
789   if (TempPathName)
790     *TempPathName = TempFile;
791 
792   if (!Binary || OS->supportsSeeking())
793     return std::move(OS);
794 
795   auto B = llvm::make_unique<llvm::buffer_ostream>(*OS);
796   assert(!NonSeekStream);
797   NonSeekStream = std::move(OS);
798   return std::move(B);
799 }
800 
801 // Initialization Utilities
802 
803 bool CompilerInstance::InitializeSourceManager(const FrontendInputFile &Input){
804   return InitializeSourceManager(
805       Input, getDiagnostics(), getFileManager(), getSourceManager(),
806       hasPreprocessor() ? &getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo() : nullptr,
807       getDependencyOutputOpts(), getFrontendOpts());
808 }
809 
810 // static
811 bool CompilerInstance::InitializeSourceManager(
812     const FrontendInputFile &Input, DiagnosticsEngine &Diags,
813     FileManager &FileMgr, SourceManager &SourceMgr, HeaderSearch *HS,
814     DependencyOutputOptions &DepOpts, const FrontendOptions &Opts) {
815   SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind Kind =
816       Input.getKind().getFormat() == InputKind::ModuleMap
817           ? Input.isSystem() ? SrcMgr::C_System_ModuleMap
818                              : SrcMgr::C_User_ModuleMap
819           : Input.isSystem() ? SrcMgr::C_System : SrcMgr::C_User;
820 
821   if (Input.isBuffer()) {
822     SourceMgr.setMainFileID(SourceMgr.createFileID(SourceManager::Unowned,
823                                                    Input.getBuffer(), Kind));
824     assert(SourceMgr.getMainFileID().isValid() &&
825            "Couldn't establish MainFileID!");
826     return true;
827   }
828 
829   StringRef InputFile = Input.getFile();
830 
831   // Figure out where to get and map in the main file.
832   if (InputFile != "-") {
833     const FileEntry *File = FileMgr.getFile(InputFile, /*OpenFile=*/true);
834     if (!File) {
835       Diags.Report(diag::err_fe_error_reading) << InputFile;
836       return false;
837     }
838 
839     // The natural SourceManager infrastructure can't currently handle named
840     // pipes, but we would at least like to accept them for the main
841     // file. Detect them here, read them with the volatile flag so FileMgr will
842     // pick up the correct size, and simply override their contents as we do for
843     // STDIN.
844     if (File->isNamedPipe()) {
845       auto MB = FileMgr.getBufferForFile(File, /*isVolatile=*/true);
846       if (MB) {
847         // Create a new virtual file that will have the correct size.
848         File = FileMgr.getVirtualFile(InputFile, (*MB)->getBufferSize(), 0);
849         SourceMgr.overrideFileContents(File, std::move(*MB));
850       } else {
851         Diags.Report(diag::err_cannot_open_file) << InputFile
852                                                  << MB.getError().message();
853         return false;
854       }
855     }
856 
857     SourceMgr.setMainFileID(
858         SourceMgr.createFileID(File, SourceLocation(), Kind));
859   } else {
860     llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>> SBOrErr =
861         llvm::MemoryBuffer::getSTDIN();
862     if (std::error_code EC = SBOrErr.getError()) {
863       Diags.Report(diag::err_fe_error_reading_stdin) << EC.message();
864       return false;
865     }
866     std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> SB = std::move(SBOrErr.get());
867 
868     const FileEntry *File = FileMgr.getVirtualFile(SB->getBufferIdentifier(),
869                                                    SB->getBufferSize(), 0);
870     SourceMgr.setMainFileID(
871         SourceMgr.createFileID(File, SourceLocation(), Kind));
872     SourceMgr.overrideFileContents(File, std::move(SB));
873   }
874 
875   assert(SourceMgr.getMainFileID().isValid() &&
876          "Couldn't establish MainFileID!");
877   return true;
878 }
879 
880 // High-Level Operations
881 
882 bool CompilerInstance::ExecuteAction(FrontendAction &Act) {
883   assert(hasDiagnostics() && "Diagnostics engine is not initialized!");
884   assert(!getFrontendOpts().ShowHelp && "Client must handle '-help'!");
885   assert(!getFrontendOpts().ShowVersion && "Client must handle '-version'!");
886 
887   // FIXME: Take this as an argument, once all the APIs we used have moved to
888   // taking it as an input instead of hard-coding llvm::errs.
889   raw_ostream &OS = llvm::errs();
890 
891   if (!Act.PrepareToExecute(*this))
892     return false;
893 
894   // Create the target instance.
895   setTarget(TargetInfo::CreateTargetInfo(getDiagnostics(),
896                                          getInvocation().TargetOpts));
897   if (!hasTarget())
898     return false;
899 
900   // Create TargetInfo for the other side of CUDA and OpenMP compilation.
901   if ((getLangOpts().CUDA || getLangOpts().OpenMPIsDevice) &&
902       !getFrontendOpts().AuxTriple.empty()) {
903     auto TO = std::make_shared<TargetOptions>();
904     TO->Triple = llvm::Triple::normalize(getFrontendOpts().AuxTriple);
905     TO->HostTriple = getTarget().getTriple().str();
906     setAuxTarget(TargetInfo::CreateTargetInfo(getDiagnostics(), TO));
907   }
908 
909   // Inform the target of the language options.
910   //
911   // FIXME: We shouldn't need to do this, the target should be immutable once
912   // created. This complexity should be lifted elsewhere.
913   getTarget().adjust(getLangOpts());
914 
915   // Adjust target options based on codegen options.
916   getTarget().adjustTargetOptions(getCodeGenOpts(), getTargetOpts());
917 
918   if (auto *Aux = getAuxTarget())
919     getTarget().setAuxTarget(Aux);
920 
921   // rewriter project will change target built-in bool type from its default.
922   if (getFrontendOpts().ProgramAction == frontend::RewriteObjC)
923     getTarget().noSignedCharForObjCBool();
924 
925   // Validate/process some options.
926   if (getHeaderSearchOpts().Verbose)
927     OS << "clang -cc1 version " CLANG_VERSION_STRING
928        << " based upon " << BACKEND_PACKAGE_STRING
929        << " default target " << llvm::sys::getDefaultTargetTriple() << "\n";
930 
931   if (getFrontendOpts().ShowTimers)
932     createFrontendTimer();
933 
934   if (getFrontendOpts().ShowStats || !getFrontendOpts().StatsFile.empty())
935     llvm::EnableStatistics(false);
936 
937   for (const FrontendInputFile &FIF : getFrontendOpts().Inputs) {
938     // Reset the ID tables if we are reusing the SourceManager and parsing
939     // regular files.
940     if (hasSourceManager() && !Act.isModelParsingAction())
941       getSourceManager().clearIDTables();
942 
943     if (Act.BeginSourceFile(*this, FIF)) {
944       Act.Execute();
945       Act.EndSourceFile();
946     }
947   }
948 
949   // Notify the diagnostic client that all files were processed.
950   getDiagnostics().getClient()->finish();
951 
952   if (getDiagnosticOpts().ShowCarets) {
953     // We can have multiple diagnostics sharing one diagnostic client.
954     // Get the total number of warnings/errors from the client.
955     unsigned NumWarnings = getDiagnostics().getClient()->getNumWarnings();
956     unsigned NumErrors = getDiagnostics().getClient()->getNumErrors();
957 
958     if (NumWarnings)
959       OS << NumWarnings << " warning" << (NumWarnings == 1 ? "" : "s");
960     if (NumWarnings && NumErrors)
961       OS << " and ";
962     if (NumErrors)
963       OS << NumErrors << " error" << (NumErrors == 1 ? "" : "s");
964     if (NumWarnings || NumErrors) {
965       OS << " generated";
966       if (getLangOpts().CUDA) {
967         if (!getLangOpts().CUDAIsDevice) {
968           OS << " when compiling for host";
969         } else {
970           OS << " when compiling for " << getTargetOpts().CPU;
971         }
972       }
973       OS << ".\n";
974     }
975   }
976 
977   if (getFrontendOpts().ShowStats) {
978     if (hasFileManager()) {
979       getFileManager().PrintStats();
980       OS << '\n';
981     }
982     llvm::PrintStatistics(OS);
983   }
984   StringRef StatsFile = getFrontendOpts().StatsFile;
985   if (!StatsFile.empty()) {
986     std::error_code EC;
987     auto StatS = llvm::make_unique<llvm::raw_fd_ostream>(StatsFile, EC,
988                                                          llvm::sys::fs::F_Text);
989     if (EC) {
990       getDiagnostics().Report(diag::warn_fe_unable_to_open_stats_file)
991           << StatsFile << EC.message();
992     } else {
993       llvm::PrintStatisticsJSON(*StatS);
994     }
995   }
996 
997   return !getDiagnostics().getClient()->getNumErrors();
998 }
999 
1000 /// Determine the appropriate source input kind based on language
1001 /// options.
1002 static InputKind::Language getLanguageFromOptions(const LangOptions &LangOpts) {
1003   if (LangOpts.OpenCL)
1004     return InputKind::OpenCL;
1005   if (LangOpts.CUDA)
1006     return InputKind::CUDA;
1007   if (LangOpts.ObjC)
1008     return LangOpts.CPlusPlus ? InputKind::ObjCXX : InputKind::ObjC;
1009   return LangOpts.CPlusPlus ? InputKind::CXX : InputKind::C;
1010 }
1011 
1012 /// Compile a module file for the given module, using the options
1013 /// provided by the importing compiler instance. Returns true if the module
1014 /// was built without errors.
1015 static bool
1016 compileModuleImpl(CompilerInstance &ImportingInstance, SourceLocation ImportLoc,
1017                   StringRef ModuleName, FrontendInputFile Input,
1018                   StringRef OriginalModuleMapFile, StringRef ModuleFileName,
1019                   llvm::function_ref<void(CompilerInstance &)> PreBuildStep =
1020                       [](CompilerInstance &) {},
1021                   llvm::function_ref<void(CompilerInstance &)> PostBuildStep =
1022                       [](CompilerInstance &) {}) {
1023   llvm::TimeTraceScope TimeScope("Module Compile", ModuleName);
1024 
1025   // Construct a compiler invocation for creating this module.
1026   auto Invocation =
1027       std::make_shared<CompilerInvocation>(ImportingInstance.getInvocation());
1028 
1029   PreprocessorOptions &PPOpts = Invocation->getPreprocessorOpts();
1030 
1031   // For any options that aren't intended to affect how a module is built,
1032   // reset them to their default values.
1033   Invocation->getLangOpts()->resetNonModularOptions();
1034   PPOpts.resetNonModularOptions();
1035 
1036   // Remove any macro definitions that are explicitly ignored by the module.
1037   // They aren't supposed to affect how the module is built anyway.
1038   HeaderSearchOptions &HSOpts = Invocation->getHeaderSearchOpts();
1039   PPOpts.Macros.erase(
1040       std::remove_if(PPOpts.Macros.begin(), PPOpts.Macros.end(),
1041                      [&HSOpts](const std::pair<std::string, bool> &def) {
1042         StringRef MacroDef = def.first;
1043         return HSOpts.ModulesIgnoreMacros.count(
1044                    llvm::CachedHashString(MacroDef.split('=').first)) > 0;
1045       }),
1046       PPOpts.Macros.end());
1047 
1048   // If the original compiler invocation had -fmodule-name, pass it through.
1049   Invocation->getLangOpts()->ModuleName =
1050       ImportingInstance.getInvocation().getLangOpts()->ModuleName;
1051 
1052   // Note the name of the module we're building.
1053   Invocation->getLangOpts()->CurrentModule = ModuleName;
1054 
1055   // Make sure that the failed-module structure has been allocated in
1056   // the importing instance, and propagate the pointer to the newly-created
1057   // instance.
1058   PreprocessorOptions &ImportingPPOpts
1059     = ImportingInstance.getInvocation().getPreprocessorOpts();
1060   if (!ImportingPPOpts.FailedModules)
1061     ImportingPPOpts.FailedModules =
1062         std::make_shared<PreprocessorOptions::FailedModulesSet>();
1063   PPOpts.FailedModules = ImportingPPOpts.FailedModules;
1064 
1065   // If there is a module map file, build the module using the module map.
1066   // Set up the inputs/outputs so that we build the module from its umbrella
1067   // header.
1068   FrontendOptions &FrontendOpts = Invocation->getFrontendOpts();
1069   FrontendOpts.OutputFile = ModuleFileName.str();
1070   FrontendOpts.DisableFree = false;
1071   FrontendOpts.GenerateGlobalModuleIndex = false;
1072   FrontendOpts.BuildingImplicitModule = true;
1073   FrontendOpts.OriginalModuleMap = OriginalModuleMapFile;
1074   // Force implicitly-built modules to hash the content of the module file.
1075   HSOpts.ModulesHashContent = true;
1076   FrontendOpts.Inputs = {Input};
1077 
1078   // Don't free the remapped file buffers; they are owned by our caller.
1079   PPOpts.RetainRemappedFileBuffers = true;
1080 
1081   Invocation->getDiagnosticOpts().VerifyDiagnostics = 0;
1082   assert(ImportingInstance.getInvocation().getModuleHash() ==
1083          Invocation->getModuleHash() && "Module hash mismatch!");
1084 
1085   // Construct a compiler instance that will be used to actually create the
1086   // module.  Since we're sharing an in-memory module cache,
1087   // CompilerInstance::CompilerInstance is responsible for finalizing the
1088   // buffers to prevent use-after-frees.
1089   CompilerInstance Instance(ImportingInstance.getPCHContainerOperations(),
1090                             &ImportingInstance.getModuleCache());
1091   auto &Inv = *Invocation;
1092   Instance.setInvocation(std::move(Invocation));
1093 
1094   Instance.createDiagnostics(new ForwardingDiagnosticConsumer(
1095                                    ImportingInstance.getDiagnosticClient()),
1096                              /*ShouldOwnClient=*/true);
1097 
1098   // Note that this module is part of the module build stack, so that we
1099   // can detect cycles in the module graph.
1100   Instance.setFileManager(&ImportingInstance.getFileManager());
1101   Instance.createSourceManager(Instance.getFileManager());
1102   SourceManager &SourceMgr = Instance.getSourceManager();
1103   SourceMgr.setModuleBuildStack(
1104     ImportingInstance.getSourceManager().getModuleBuildStack());
1105   SourceMgr.pushModuleBuildStack(ModuleName,
1106     FullSourceLoc(ImportLoc, ImportingInstance.getSourceManager()));
1107 
1108   // If we're collecting module dependencies, we need to share a collector
1109   // between all of the module CompilerInstances. Other than that, we don't
1110   // want to produce any dependency output from the module build.
1111   Instance.setModuleDepCollector(ImportingInstance.getModuleDepCollector());
1112   Inv.getDependencyOutputOpts() = DependencyOutputOptions();
1113 
1114   ImportingInstance.getDiagnostics().Report(ImportLoc,
1115                                             diag::remark_module_build)
1116     << ModuleName << ModuleFileName;
1117 
1118   PreBuildStep(Instance);
1119 
1120   // Execute the action to actually build the module in-place. Use a separate
1121   // thread so that we get a stack large enough.
1122   llvm::CrashRecoveryContext CRC;
1123   CRC.RunSafelyOnThread(
1124       [&]() {
1125         GenerateModuleFromModuleMapAction Action;
1126         Instance.ExecuteAction(Action);
1127       },
1128       DesiredStackSize);
1129 
1130   PostBuildStep(Instance);
1131 
1132   ImportingInstance.getDiagnostics().Report(ImportLoc,
1133                                             diag::remark_module_build_done)
1134     << ModuleName;
1135 
1136   // Delete the temporary module map file.
1137   // FIXME: Even though we're executing under crash protection, it would still
1138   // be nice to do this with RemoveFileOnSignal when we can. However, that
1139   // doesn't make sense for all clients, so clean this up manually.
1140   Instance.clearOutputFiles(/*EraseFiles=*/true);
1141 
1142   return !Instance.getDiagnostics().hasErrorOccurred();
1143 }
1144 
1145 static const FileEntry *getPublicModuleMap(const FileEntry *File,
1146                                            FileManager &FileMgr) {
1147   StringRef Filename = llvm::sys::path::filename(File->getName());
1148   SmallString<128> PublicFilename(File->getDir()->getName());
1149   if (Filename == "module_private.map")
1150     llvm::sys::path::append(PublicFilename, "module.map");
1151   else if (Filename == "module.private.modulemap")
1152     llvm::sys::path::append(PublicFilename, "module.modulemap");
1153   else
1154     return nullptr;
1155   return FileMgr.getFile(PublicFilename);
1156 }
1157 
1158 /// Compile a module file for the given module, using the options
1159 /// provided by the importing compiler instance. Returns true if the module
1160 /// was built without errors.
1161 static bool compileModuleImpl(CompilerInstance &ImportingInstance,
1162                               SourceLocation ImportLoc,
1163                               Module *Module,
1164                               StringRef ModuleFileName) {
1165   InputKind IK(getLanguageFromOptions(ImportingInstance.getLangOpts()),
1166                InputKind::ModuleMap);
1167 
1168   // Get or create the module map that we'll use to build this module.
1169   ModuleMap &ModMap
1170     = ImportingInstance.getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleMap();
1171   bool Result;
1172   if (const FileEntry *ModuleMapFile =
1173           ModMap.getContainingModuleMapFile(Module)) {
1174     // Canonicalize compilation to start with the public module map. This is
1175     // vital for submodules declarations in the private module maps to be
1176     // correctly parsed when depending on a top level module in the public one.
1177     if (const FileEntry *PublicMMFile = getPublicModuleMap(
1178             ModuleMapFile, ImportingInstance.getFileManager()))
1179       ModuleMapFile = PublicMMFile;
1180 
1181     // Use the module map where this module resides.
1182     Result = compileModuleImpl(
1183         ImportingInstance, ImportLoc, Module->getTopLevelModuleName(),
1184         FrontendInputFile(ModuleMapFile->getName(), IK, +Module->IsSystem),
1185         ModMap.getModuleMapFileForUniquing(Module)->getName(),
1186         ModuleFileName);
1187   } else {
1188     // FIXME: We only need to fake up an input file here as a way of
1189     // transporting the module's directory to the module map parser. We should
1190     // be able to do that more directly, and parse from a memory buffer without
1191     // inventing this file.
1192     SmallString<128> FakeModuleMapFile(Module->Directory->getName());
1193     llvm::sys::path::append(FakeModuleMapFile, "__inferred_module.map");
1194 
1195     std::string InferredModuleMapContent;
1196     llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(InferredModuleMapContent);
1197     Module->print(OS);
1198     OS.flush();
1199 
1200     Result = compileModuleImpl(
1201         ImportingInstance, ImportLoc, Module->getTopLevelModuleName(),
1202         FrontendInputFile(FakeModuleMapFile, IK, +Module->IsSystem),
1203         ModMap.getModuleMapFileForUniquing(Module)->getName(),
1204         ModuleFileName,
1205         [&](CompilerInstance &Instance) {
1206       std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> ModuleMapBuffer =
1207           llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(InferredModuleMapContent);
1208       ModuleMapFile = Instance.getFileManager().getVirtualFile(
1209           FakeModuleMapFile, InferredModuleMapContent.size(), 0);
1210       Instance.getSourceManager().overrideFileContents(
1211           ModuleMapFile, std::move(ModuleMapBuffer));
1212     });
1213   }
1214 
1215   // We've rebuilt a module. If we're allowed to generate or update the global
1216   // module index, record that fact in the importing compiler instance.
1217   if (ImportingInstance.getFrontendOpts().GenerateGlobalModuleIndex) {
1218     ImportingInstance.setBuildGlobalModuleIndex(true);
1219   }
1220 
1221   return Result;
1222 }
1223 
1224 static bool compileAndLoadModule(CompilerInstance &ImportingInstance,
1225                                  SourceLocation ImportLoc,
1226                                  SourceLocation ModuleNameLoc, Module *Module,
1227                                  StringRef ModuleFileName) {
1228   DiagnosticsEngine &Diags = ImportingInstance.getDiagnostics();
1229 
1230   auto diagnoseBuildFailure = [&] {
1231     Diags.Report(ModuleNameLoc, diag::err_module_not_built)
1232         << Module->Name << SourceRange(ImportLoc, ModuleNameLoc);
1233   };
1234 
1235   // FIXME: have LockFileManager return an error_code so that we can
1236   // avoid the mkdir when the directory already exists.
1237   StringRef Dir = llvm::sys::path::parent_path(ModuleFileName);
1238   llvm::sys::fs::create_directories(Dir);
1239 
1240   while (1) {
1241     unsigned ModuleLoadCapabilities = ASTReader::ARR_Missing;
1242     llvm::LockFileManager Locked(ModuleFileName);
1243     switch (Locked) {
1244     case llvm::LockFileManager::LFS_Error:
1245       // ModuleCache takes care of correctness and locks are only necessary for
1246       // performance. Fallback to building the module in case of any lock
1247       // related errors.
1248       Diags.Report(ModuleNameLoc, diag::remark_module_lock_failure)
1249           << Module->Name << Locked.getErrorMessage();
1250       // Clear out any potential leftover.
1251       Locked.unsafeRemoveLockFile();
1252       LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
1253     case llvm::LockFileManager::LFS_Owned:
1254       // We're responsible for building the module ourselves.
1255       if (!compileModuleImpl(ImportingInstance, ModuleNameLoc, Module,
1256                              ModuleFileName)) {
1257         diagnoseBuildFailure();
1258         return false;
1259       }
1260       break;
1261 
1262     case llvm::LockFileManager::LFS_Shared:
1263       // Someone else is responsible for building the module. Wait for them to
1264       // finish.
1265       switch (Locked.waitForUnlock()) {
1266       case llvm::LockFileManager::Res_Success:
1267         ModuleLoadCapabilities |= ASTReader::ARR_OutOfDate;
1268         break;
1269       case llvm::LockFileManager::Res_OwnerDied:
1270         continue; // try again to get the lock.
1271       case llvm::LockFileManager::Res_Timeout:
1272         // Since ModuleCache takes care of correctness, we try waiting for
1273         // another process to complete the build so clang does not do it done
1274         // twice. If case of timeout, build it ourselves.
1275         Diags.Report(ModuleNameLoc, diag::remark_module_lock_timeout)
1276             << Module->Name;
1277         // Clear the lock file so that future invocations can make progress.
1278         Locked.unsafeRemoveLockFile();
1279         continue;
1280       }
1281       break;
1282     }
1283 
1284     // Try to read the module file, now that we've compiled it.
1285     ASTReader::ASTReadResult ReadResult =
1286         ImportingInstance.getModuleManager()->ReadAST(
1287             ModuleFileName, serialization::MK_ImplicitModule, ImportLoc,
1288             ModuleLoadCapabilities);
1289 
1290     if (ReadResult == ASTReader::OutOfDate &&
1291         Locked == llvm::LockFileManager::LFS_Shared) {
1292       // The module may be out of date in the presence of file system races,
1293       // or if one of its imports depends on header search paths that are not
1294       // consistent with this ImportingInstance.  Try again...
1295       continue;
1296     } else if (ReadResult == ASTReader::Missing) {
1297       diagnoseBuildFailure();
1298     } else if (ReadResult != ASTReader::Success &&
1299                !Diags.hasErrorOccurred()) {
1300       // The ASTReader didn't diagnose the error, so conservatively report it.
1301       diagnoseBuildFailure();
1302     }
1303     return ReadResult == ASTReader::Success;
1304   }
1305 }
1306 
1307 /// Diagnose differences between the current definition of the given
1308 /// configuration macro and the definition provided on the command line.
1309 static void checkConfigMacro(Preprocessor &PP, StringRef ConfigMacro,
1310                              Module *Mod, SourceLocation ImportLoc) {
1311   IdentifierInfo *Id = PP.getIdentifierInfo(ConfigMacro);
1312   SourceManager &SourceMgr = PP.getSourceManager();
1313 
1314   // If this identifier has never had a macro definition, then it could
1315   // not have changed.
1316   if (!Id->hadMacroDefinition())
1317     return;
1318   auto *LatestLocalMD = PP.getLocalMacroDirectiveHistory(Id);
1319 
1320   // Find the macro definition from the command line.
1321   MacroInfo *CmdLineDefinition = nullptr;
1322   for (auto *MD = LatestLocalMD; MD; MD = MD->getPrevious()) {
1323     // We only care about the predefines buffer.
1324     FileID FID = SourceMgr.getFileID(MD->getLocation());
1325     if (FID.isInvalid() || FID != PP.getPredefinesFileID())
1326       continue;
1327     if (auto *DMD = dyn_cast<DefMacroDirective>(MD))
1328       CmdLineDefinition = DMD->getMacroInfo();
1329     break;
1330   }
1331 
1332   auto *CurrentDefinition = PP.getMacroInfo(Id);
1333   if (CurrentDefinition == CmdLineDefinition) {
1334     // Macro matches. Nothing to do.
1335   } else if (!CurrentDefinition) {
1336     // This macro was defined on the command line, then #undef'd later.
1337     // Complain.
1338     PP.Diag(ImportLoc, diag::warn_module_config_macro_undef)
1339       << true << ConfigMacro << Mod->getFullModuleName();
1340     auto LatestDef = LatestLocalMD->getDefinition();
1341     assert(LatestDef.isUndefined() &&
1342            "predefined macro went away with no #undef?");
1343     PP.Diag(LatestDef.getUndefLocation(), diag::note_module_def_undef_here)
1344       << true;
1345     return;
1346   } else if (!CmdLineDefinition) {
1347     // There was no definition for this macro in the predefines buffer,
1348     // but there was a local definition. Complain.
1349     PP.Diag(ImportLoc, diag::warn_module_config_macro_undef)
1350       << false << ConfigMacro << Mod->getFullModuleName();
1351     PP.Diag(CurrentDefinition->getDefinitionLoc(),
1352             diag::note_module_def_undef_here)
1353       << false;
1354   } else if (!CurrentDefinition->isIdenticalTo(*CmdLineDefinition, PP,
1355                                                /*Syntactically=*/true)) {
1356     // The macro definitions differ.
1357     PP.Diag(ImportLoc, diag::warn_module_config_macro_undef)
1358       << false << ConfigMacro << Mod->getFullModuleName();
1359     PP.Diag(CurrentDefinition->getDefinitionLoc(),
1360             diag::note_module_def_undef_here)
1361       << false;
1362   }
1363 }
1364 
1365 /// Write a new timestamp file with the given path.
1366 static void writeTimestampFile(StringRef TimestampFile) {
1367   std::error_code EC;
1368   llvm::raw_fd_ostream Out(TimestampFile.str(), EC, llvm::sys::fs::F_None);
1369 }
1370 
1371 /// Prune the module cache of modules that haven't been accessed in
1372 /// a long time.
1373 static void pruneModuleCache(const HeaderSearchOptions &HSOpts) {
1374   struct stat StatBuf;
1375   llvm::SmallString<128> TimestampFile;
1376   TimestampFile = HSOpts.ModuleCachePath;
1377   assert(!TimestampFile.empty());
1378   llvm::sys::path::append(TimestampFile, "modules.timestamp");
1379 
1380   // Try to stat() the timestamp file.
1381   if (::stat(TimestampFile.c_str(), &StatBuf)) {
1382     // If the timestamp file wasn't there, create one now.
1383     if (errno == ENOENT) {
1384       writeTimestampFile(TimestampFile);
1385     }
1386     return;
1387   }
1388 
1389   // Check whether the time stamp is older than our pruning interval.
1390   // If not, do nothing.
1391   time_t TimeStampModTime = StatBuf.st_mtime;
1392   time_t CurrentTime = time(nullptr);
1393   if (CurrentTime - TimeStampModTime <= time_t(HSOpts.ModuleCachePruneInterval))
1394     return;
1395 
1396   // Write a new timestamp file so that nobody else attempts to prune.
1397   // There is a benign race condition here, if two Clang instances happen to
1398   // notice at the same time that the timestamp is out-of-date.
1399   writeTimestampFile(TimestampFile);
1400 
1401   // Walk the entire module cache, looking for unused module files and module
1402   // indices.
1403   std::error_code EC;
1404   SmallString<128> ModuleCachePathNative;
1405   llvm::sys::path::native(HSOpts.ModuleCachePath, ModuleCachePathNative);
1406   for (llvm::sys::fs::directory_iterator Dir(ModuleCachePathNative, EC), DirEnd;
1407        Dir != DirEnd && !EC; Dir.increment(EC)) {
1408     // If we don't have a directory, there's nothing to look into.
1409     if (!llvm::sys::fs::is_directory(Dir->path()))
1410       continue;
1411 
1412     // Walk all of the files within this directory.
1413     for (llvm::sys::fs::directory_iterator File(Dir->path(), EC), FileEnd;
1414          File != FileEnd && !EC; File.increment(EC)) {
1415       // We only care about module and global module index files.
1416       StringRef Extension = llvm::sys::path::extension(File->path());
1417       if (Extension != ".pcm" && Extension != ".timestamp" &&
1418           llvm::sys::path::filename(File->path()) != "modules.idx")
1419         continue;
1420 
1421       // Look at this file. If we can't stat it, there's nothing interesting
1422       // there.
1423       if (::stat(File->path().c_str(), &StatBuf))
1424         continue;
1425 
1426       // If the file has been used recently enough, leave it there.
1427       time_t FileAccessTime = StatBuf.st_atime;
1428       if (CurrentTime - FileAccessTime <=
1429               time_t(HSOpts.ModuleCachePruneAfter)) {
1430         continue;
1431       }
1432 
1433       // Remove the file.
1434       llvm::sys::fs::remove(File->path());
1435 
1436       // Remove the timestamp file.
1437       std::string TimpestampFilename = File->path() + ".timestamp";
1438       llvm::sys::fs::remove(TimpestampFilename);
1439     }
1440 
1441     // If we removed all of the files in the directory, remove the directory
1442     // itself.
1443     if (llvm::sys::fs::directory_iterator(Dir->path(), EC) ==
1444             llvm::sys::fs::directory_iterator() && !EC)
1445       llvm::sys::fs::remove(Dir->path());
1446   }
1447 }
1448 
1449 void CompilerInstance::createModuleManager() {
1450   if (!ModuleManager) {
1451     if (!hasASTContext())
1452       createASTContext();
1453 
1454     // If we're implicitly building modules but not currently recursively
1455     // building a module, check whether we need to prune the module cache.
1456     if (getSourceManager().getModuleBuildStack().empty() &&
1457         !getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleCachePath().empty() &&
1458         getHeaderSearchOpts().ModuleCachePruneInterval > 0 &&
1459         getHeaderSearchOpts().ModuleCachePruneAfter > 0) {
1460       pruneModuleCache(getHeaderSearchOpts());
1461     }
1462 
1463     HeaderSearchOptions &HSOpts = getHeaderSearchOpts();
1464     std::string Sysroot = HSOpts.Sysroot;
1465     const PreprocessorOptions &PPOpts = getPreprocessorOpts();
1466     std::unique_ptr<llvm::Timer> ReadTimer;
1467     if (FrontendTimerGroup)
1468       ReadTimer = llvm::make_unique<llvm::Timer>("reading_modules",
1469                                                  "Reading modules",
1470                                                  *FrontendTimerGroup);
1471     ModuleManager = new ASTReader(
1472         getPreprocessor(), getModuleCache(), &getASTContext(),
1473         getPCHContainerReader(), getFrontendOpts().ModuleFileExtensions,
1474         Sysroot.empty() ? "" : Sysroot.c_str(), PPOpts.DisablePCHValidation,
1475         /*AllowASTWithCompilerErrors=*/false,
1476         /*AllowConfigurationMismatch=*/false,
1477         HSOpts.ModulesValidateSystemHeaders,
1478         getFrontendOpts().UseGlobalModuleIndex, std::move(ReadTimer));
1479     if (hasASTConsumer()) {
1480       ModuleManager->setDeserializationListener(
1481         getASTConsumer().GetASTDeserializationListener());
1482       getASTContext().setASTMutationListener(
1483         getASTConsumer().GetASTMutationListener());
1484     }
1485     getASTContext().setExternalSource(ModuleManager);
1486     if (hasSema())
1487       ModuleManager->InitializeSema(getSema());
1488     if (hasASTConsumer())
1489       ModuleManager->StartTranslationUnit(&getASTConsumer());
1490 
1491     if (TheDependencyFileGenerator)
1492       TheDependencyFileGenerator->AttachToASTReader(*ModuleManager);
1493     for (auto &Listener : DependencyCollectors)
1494       Listener->attachToASTReader(*ModuleManager);
1495   }
1496 }
1497 
1498 bool CompilerInstance::loadModuleFile(StringRef FileName) {
1499   llvm::Timer Timer;
1500   if (FrontendTimerGroup)
1501     Timer.init("preloading." + FileName.str(), "Preloading " + FileName.str(),
1502                *FrontendTimerGroup);
1503   llvm::TimeRegion TimeLoading(FrontendTimerGroup ? &Timer : nullptr);
1504 
1505   // Helper to recursively read the module names for all modules we're adding.
1506   // We mark these as known and redirect any attempt to load that module to
1507   // the files we were handed.
1508   struct ReadModuleNames : ASTReaderListener {
1509     CompilerInstance &CI;
1510     llvm::SmallVector<IdentifierInfo*, 8> LoadedModules;
1511 
1512     ReadModuleNames(CompilerInstance &CI) : CI(CI) {}
1513 
1514     void ReadModuleName(StringRef ModuleName) override {
1515       LoadedModules.push_back(
1516           CI.getPreprocessor().getIdentifierInfo(ModuleName));
1517     }
1518 
1519     void registerAll() {
1520       for (auto *II : LoadedModules) {
1521         CI.KnownModules[II] = CI.getPreprocessor()
1522                                   .getHeaderSearchInfo()
1523                                   .getModuleMap()
1524                                   .findModule(II->getName());
1525       }
1526       LoadedModules.clear();
1527     }
1528 
1529     void markAllUnavailable() {
1530       for (auto *II : LoadedModules) {
1531         if (Module *M = CI.getPreprocessor()
1532                             .getHeaderSearchInfo()
1533                             .getModuleMap()
1534                             .findModule(II->getName())) {
1535           M->HasIncompatibleModuleFile = true;
1536 
1537           // Mark module as available if the only reason it was unavailable
1538           // was missing headers.
1539           SmallVector<Module *, 2> Stack;
1540           Stack.push_back(M);
1541           while (!Stack.empty()) {
1542             Module *Current = Stack.pop_back_val();
1543             if (Current->IsMissingRequirement) continue;
1544             Current->IsAvailable = true;
1545             Stack.insert(Stack.end(),
1546                          Current->submodule_begin(), Current->submodule_end());
1547           }
1548         }
1549       }
1550       LoadedModules.clear();
1551     }
1552   };
1553 
1554   // If we don't already have an ASTReader, create one now.
1555   if (!ModuleManager)
1556     createModuleManager();
1557 
1558   // If -Wmodule-file-config-mismatch is mapped as an error or worse, allow the
1559   // ASTReader to diagnose it, since it can produce better errors that we can.
1560   bool ConfigMismatchIsRecoverable =
1561       getDiagnostics().getDiagnosticLevel(diag::warn_module_config_mismatch,
1562                                           SourceLocation())
1563         <= DiagnosticsEngine::Warning;
1564 
1565   auto Listener = llvm::make_unique<ReadModuleNames>(*this);
1566   auto &ListenerRef = *Listener;
1567   ASTReader::ListenerScope ReadModuleNamesListener(*ModuleManager,
1568                                                    std::move(Listener));
1569 
1570   // Try to load the module file.
1571   switch (ModuleManager->ReadAST(
1572       FileName, serialization::MK_ExplicitModule, SourceLocation(),
1573       ConfigMismatchIsRecoverable ? ASTReader::ARR_ConfigurationMismatch : 0)) {
1574   case ASTReader::Success:
1575     // We successfully loaded the module file; remember the set of provided
1576     // modules so that we don't try to load implicit modules for them.
1577     ListenerRef.registerAll();
1578     return true;
1579 
1580   case ASTReader::ConfigurationMismatch:
1581     // Ignore unusable module files.
1582     getDiagnostics().Report(SourceLocation(), diag::warn_module_config_mismatch)
1583         << FileName;
1584     // All modules provided by any files we tried and failed to load are now
1585     // unavailable; includes of those modules should now be handled textually.
1586     ListenerRef.markAllUnavailable();
1587     return true;
1588 
1589   default:
1590     return false;
1591   }
1592 }
1593 
1594 ModuleLoadResult
1595 CompilerInstance::loadModule(SourceLocation ImportLoc,
1596                              ModuleIdPath Path,
1597                              Module::NameVisibilityKind Visibility,
1598                              bool IsInclusionDirective) {
1599   // Determine what file we're searching from.
1600   StringRef ModuleName = Path[0].first->getName();
1601   SourceLocation ModuleNameLoc = Path[0].second;
1602 
1603   // If we've already handled this import, just return the cached result.
1604   // This one-element cache is important to eliminate redundant diagnostics
1605   // when both the preprocessor and parser see the same import declaration.
1606   if (ImportLoc.isValid() && LastModuleImportLoc == ImportLoc) {
1607     // Make the named module visible.
1608     if (LastModuleImportResult && ModuleName != getLangOpts().CurrentModule)
1609       ModuleManager->makeModuleVisible(LastModuleImportResult, Visibility,
1610                                        ImportLoc);
1611     return LastModuleImportResult;
1612   }
1613 
1614   clang::Module *Module = nullptr;
1615 
1616   // If we don't already have information on this module, load the module now.
1617   llvm::DenseMap<const IdentifierInfo *, clang::Module *>::iterator Known
1618     = KnownModules.find(Path[0].first);
1619   if (Known != KnownModules.end()) {
1620     // Retrieve the cached top-level module.
1621     Module = Known->second;
1622   } else if (ModuleName == getLangOpts().CurrentModule) {
1623     // This is the module we're building.
1624     Module = PP->getHeaderSearchInfo().lookupModule(
1625         ModuleName, /*AllowSearch*/ true,
1626         /*AllowExtraModuleMapSearch*/ !IsInclusionDirective);
1627     /// FIXME: perhaps we should (a) look for a module using the module name
1628     //  to file map (PrebuiltModuleFiles) and (b) diagnose if still not found?
1629     //if (Module == nullptr) {
1630     //  getDiagnostics().Report(ModuleNameLoc, diag::err_module_not_found)
1631     //    << ModuleName;
1632     //  ModuleBuildFailed = true;
1633     //  return ModuleLoadResult();
1634     //}
1635     Known = KnownModules.insert(std::make_pair(Path[0].first, Module)).first;
1636   } else {
1637     // Search for a module with the given name.
1638     Module = PP->getHeaderSearchInfo().lookupModule(ModuleName, true,
1639                                                     !IsInclusionDirective);
1640     HeaderSearchOptions &HSOpts =
1641         PP->getHeaderSearchInfo().getHeaderSearchOpts();
1642 
1643     std::string ModuleFileName;
1644     enum ModuleSource {
1645       ModuleNotFound, ModuleCache, PrebuiltModulePath, ModuleBuildPragma
1646     } Source = ModuleNotFound;
1647 
1648     // Check to see if the module has been built as part of this compilation
1649     // via a module build pragma.
1650     auto BuiltModuleIt = BuiltModules.find(ModuleName);
1651     if (BuiltModuleIt != BuiltModules.end()) {
1652       ModuleFileName = BuiltModuleIt->second;
1653       Source = ModuleBuildPragma;
1654     }
1655 
1656     // Try to load the module from the prebuilt module path.
1657     if (Source == ModuleNotFound && (!HSOpts.PrebuiltModuleFiles.empty() ||
1658                                      !HSOpts.PrebuiltModulePaths.empty())) {
1659       ModuleFileName =
1660         PP->getHeaderSearchInfo().getPrebuiltModuleFileName(ModuleName);
1661       if (!ModuleFileName.empty())
1662         Source = PrebuiltModulePath;
1663     }
1664 
1665     // Try to load the module from the module cache.
1666     if (Source == ModuleNotFound && Module) {
1667       ModuleFileName = PP->getHeaderSearchInfo().getCachedModuleFileName(Module);
1668       Source = ModuleCache;
1669     }
1670 
1671     if (Source == ModuleNotFound) {
1672       // We can't find a module, error out here.
1673       getDiagnostics().Report(ModuleNameLoc, diag::err_module_not_found)
1674           << ModuleName << SourceRange(ImportLoc, ModuleNameLoc);
1675       ModuleBuildFailed = true;
1676       return ModuleLoadResult();
1677     }
1678 
1679     if (ModuleFileName.empty()) {
1680       if (Module && Module->HasIncompatibleModuleFile) {
1681         // We tried and failed to load a module file for this module. Fall
1682         // back to textual inclusion for its headers.
1683         return ModuleLoadResult::ConfigMismatch;
1684       }
1685 
1686       getDiagnostics().Report(ModuleNameLoc, diag::err_module_build_disabled)
1687           << ModuleName;
1688       ModuleBuildFailed = true;
1689       return ModuleLoadResult();
1690     }
1691 
1692     // If we don't already have an ASTReader, create one now.
1693     if (!ModuleManager)
1694       createModuleManager();
1695 
1696     llvm::Timer Timer;
1697     if (FrontendTimerGroup)
1698       Timer.init("loading." + ModuleFileName, "Loading " + ModuleFileName,
1699                  *FrontendTimerGroup);
1700     llvm::TimeRegion TimeLoading(FrontendTimerGroup ? &Timer : nullptr);
1701     llvm::TimeTraceScope TimeScope("Module Load", ModuleName);
1702 
1703     // Try to load the module file. If we are not trying to load from the
1704     // module cache, we don't know how to rebuild modules.
1705     unsigned ARRFlags = Source == ModuleCache ?
1706                         ASTReader::ARR_OutOfDate | ASTReader::ARR_Missing :
1707                         Source == PrebuiltModulePath ?
1708                             0 :
1709                             ASTReader::ARR_ConfigurationMismatch;
1710     switch (ModuleManager->ReadAST(ModuleFileName,
1711                                    Source == PrebuiltModulePath
1712                                        ? serialization::MK_PrebuiltModule
1713                                        : Source == ModuleBuildPragma
1714                                              ? serialization::MK_ExplicitModule
1715                                              : serialization::MK_ImplicitModule,
1716                                    ImportLoc, ARRFlags)) {
1717     case ASTReader::Success: {
1718       if (Source != ModuleCache && !Module) {
1719         Module = PP->getHeaderSearchInfo().lookupModule(ModuleName, true,
1720                                                         !IsInclusionDirective);
1721         if (!Module || !Module->getASTFile() ||
1722             FileMgr->getFile(ModuleFileName) != Module->getASTFile()) {
1723           // Error out if Module does not refer to the file in the prebuilt
1724           // module path.
1725           getDiagnostics().Report(ModuleNameLoc, diag::err_module_prebuilt)
1726               << ModuleName;
1727           ModuleBuildFailed = true;
1728           KnownModules[Path[0].first] = nullptr;
1729           return ModuleLoadResult();
1730         }
1731       }
1732       break;
1733     }
1734 
1735     case ASTReader::OutOfDate:
1736     case ASTReader::Missing: {
1737       if (Source != ModuleCache) {
1738         // We don't know the desired configuration for this module and don't
1739         // necessarily even have a module map. Since ReadAST already produces
1740         // diagnostics for these two cases, we simply error out here.
1741         ModuleBuildFailed = true;
1742         KnownModules[Path[0].first] = nullptr;
1743         return ModuleLoadResult();
1744       }
1745 
1746       // The module file is missing or out-of-date. Build it.
1747       assert(Module && "missing module file");
1748       // Check whether there is a cycle in the module graph.
1749       ModuleBuildStack ModPath = getSourceManager().getModuleBuildStack();
1750       ModuleBuildStack::iterator Pos = ModPath.begin(), PosEnd = ModPath.end();
1751       for (; Pos != PosEnd; ++Pos) {
1752         if (Pos->first == ModuleName)
1753           break;
1754       }
1755 
1756       if (Pos != PosEnd) {
1757         SmallString<256> CyclePath;
1758         for (; Pos != PosEnd; ++Pos) {
1759           CyclePath += Pos->first;
1760           CyclePath += " -> ";
1761         }
1762         CyclePath += ModuleName;
1763 
1764         getDiagnostics().Report(ModuleNameLoc, diag::err_module_cycle)
1765           << ModuleName << CyclePath;
1766         return ModuleLoadResult();
1767       }
1768 
1769       // Check whether we have already attempted to build this module (but
1770       // failed).
1771       if (getPreprocessorOpts().FailedModules &&
1772           getPreprocessorOpts().FailedModules->hasAlreadyFailed(ModuleName)) {
1773         getDiagnostics().Report(ModuleNameLoc, diag::err_module_not_built)
1774           << ModuleName
1775           << SourceRange(ImportLoc, ModuleNameLoc);
1776         ModuleBuildFailed = true;
1777         return ModuleLoadResult();
1778       }
1779 
1780       // Try to compile and then load the module.
1781       if (!compileAndLoadModule(*this, ImportLoc, ModuleNameLoc, Module,
1782                                 ModuleFileName)) {
1783         assert(getDiagnostics().hasErrorOccurred() &&
1784                "undiagnosed error in compileAndLoadModule");
1785         if (getPreprocessorOpts().FailedModules)
1786           getPreprocessorOpts().FailedModules->addFailed(ModuleName);
1787         KnownModules[Path[0].first] = nullptr;
1788         ModuleBuildFailed = true;
1789         return ModuleLoadResult();
1790       }
1791 
1792       // Okay, we've rebuilt and now loaded the module.
1793       break;
1794     }
1795 
1796     case ASTReader::ConfigurationMismatch:
1797       if (Source == PrebuiltModulePath)
1798         // FIXME: We shouldn't be setting HadFatalFailure below if we only
1799         // produce a warning here!
1800         getDiagnostics().Report(SourceLocation(),
1801                                 diag::warn_module_config_mismatch)
1802             << ModuleFileName;
1803       // Fall through to error out.
1804       LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
1805     case ASTReader::VersionMismatch:
1806     case ASTReader::HadErrors:
1807       ModuleLoader::HadFatalFailure = true;
1808       // FIXME: The ASTReader will already have complained, but can we shoehorn
1809       // that diagnostic information into a more useful form?
1810       KnownModules[Path[0].first] = nullptr;
1811       return ModuleLoadResult();
1812 
1813     case ASTReader::Failure:
1814       ModuleLoader::HadFatalFailure = true;
1815       // Already complained, but note now that we failed.
1816       KnownModules[Path[0].first] = nullptr;
1817       ModuleBuildFailed = true;
1818       return ModuleLoadResult();
1819     }
1820 
1821     // Cache the result of this top-level module lookup for later.
1822     Known = KnownModules.insert(std::make_pair(Path[0].first, Module)).first;
1823   }
1824 
1825   // If we never found the module, fail.
1826   if (!Module)
1827     return ModuleLoadResult();
1828 
1829   // Verify that the rest of the module path actually corresponds to
1830   // a submodule.
1831   bool MapPrivateSubModToTopLevel = false;
1832   if (Path.size() > 1) {
1833     for (unsigned I = 1, N = Path.size(); I != N; ++I) {
1834       StringRef Name = Path[I].first->getName();
1835       clang::Module *Sub = Module->findSubmodule(Name);
1836 
1837       // If the user is requesting Foo.Private and it doesn't exist, try to
1838       // match Foo_Private and emit a warning asking for the user to write
1839       // @import Foo_Private instead. FIXME: remove this when existing clients
1840       // migrate off of Foo.Private syntax.
1841       if (!Sub && PP->getLangOpts().ImplicitModules && Name == "Private" &&
1842           Module == Module->getTopLevelModule()) {
1843         SmallString<128> PrivateModule(Module->Name);
1844         PrivateModule.append("_Private");
1845 
1846         SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, SourceLocation>, 2> PrivPath;
1847         auto &II = PP->getIdentifierTable().get(
1848             PrivateModule, PP->getIdentifierInfo(Module->Name)->getTokenID());
1849         PrivPath.push_back(std::make_pair(&II, Path[0].second));
1850 
1851         if (PP->getHeaderSearchInfo().lookupModule(PrivateModule, true,
1852                                                    !IsInclusionDirective))
1853           Sub =
1854               loadModule(ImportLoc, PrivPath, Visibility, IsInclusionDirective);
1855         if (Sub) {
1856           MapPrivateSubModToTopLevel = true;
1857           if (!getDiagnostics().isIgnored(
1858                   diag::warn_no_priv_submodule_use_toplevel, ImportLoc)) {
1859             getDiagnostics().Report(Path[I].second,
1860                                     diag::warn_no_priv_submodule_use_toplevel)
1861                 << Path[I].first << Module->getFullModuleName() << PrivateModule
1862                 << SourceRange(Path[0].second, Path[I].second)
1863                 << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(Path[0].second),
1864                                                 PrivateModule);
1865             getDiagnostics().Report(Sub->DefinitionLoc,
1866                                     diag::note_private_top_level_defined);
1867           }
1868         }
1869       }
1870 
1871       if (!Sub) {
1872         // Attempt to perform typo correction to find a module name that works.
1873         SmallVector<StringRef, 2> Best;
1874         unsigned BestEditDistance = (std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max)();
1875 
1876         for (clang::Module::submodule_iterator J = Module->submodule_begin(),
1877                                             JEnd = Module->submodule_end();
1878              J != JEnd; ++J) {
1879           unsigned ED = Name.edit_distance((*J)->Name,
1880                                            /*AllowReplacements=*/true,
1881                                            BestEditDistance);
1882           if (ED <= BestEditDistance) {
1883             if (ED < BestEditDistance) {
1884               Best.clear();
1885               BestEditDistance = ED;
1886             }
1887 
1888             Best.push_back((*J)->Name);
1889           }
1890         }
1891 
1892         // If there was a clear winner, user it.
1893         if (Best.size() == 1) {
1894           getDiagnostics().Report(Path[I].second,
1895                                   diag::err_no_submodule_suggest)
1896             << Path[I].first << Module->getFullModuleName() << Best[0]
1897             << SourceRange(Path[0].second, Path[I-1].second)
1898             << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(Path[I].second),
1899                                             Best[0]);
1900 
1901           Sub = Module->findSubmodule(Best[0]);
1902         }
1903       }
1904 
1905       if (!Sub) {
1906         // No submodule by this name. Complain, and don't look for further
1907         // submodules.
1908         getDiagnostics().Report(Path[I].second, diag::err_no_submodule)
1909           << Path[I].first << Module->getFullModuleName()
1910           << SourceRange(Path[0].second, Path[I-1].second);
1911         break;
1912       }
1913 
1914       Module = Sub;
1915     }
1916   }
1917 
1918   // Make the named module visible, if it's not already part of the module
1919   // we are parsing.
1920   if (ModuleName != getLangOpts().CurrentModule) {
1921     if (!Module->IsFromModuleFile && !MapPrivateSubModToTopLevel) {
1922       // We have an umbrella header or directory that doesn't actually include
1923       // all of the headers within the directory it covers. Complain about
1924       // this missing submodule and recover by forgetting that we ever saw
1925       // this submodule.
1926       // FIXME: Should we detect this at module load time? It seems fairly
1927       // expensive (and rare).
1928       getDiagnostics().Report(ImportLoc, diag::warn_missing_submodule)
1929         << Module->getFullModuleName()
1930         << SourceRange(Path.front().second, Path.back().second);
1931 
1932       return ModuleLoadResult::MissingExpected;
1933     }
1934 
1935     // Check whether this module is available.
1936     if (Preprocessor::checkModuleIsAvailable(getLangOpts(), getTarget(),
1937                                              getDiagnostics(), Module)) {
1938       getDiagnostics().Report(ImportLoc, diag::note_module_import_here)
1939         << SourceRange(Path.front().second, Path.back().second);
1940       LastModuleImportLoc = ImportLoc;
1941       LastModuleImportResult = ModuleLoadResult();
1942       return ModuleLoadResult();
1943     }
1944 
1945     ModuleManager->makeModuleVisible(Module, Visibility, ImportLoc);
1946   }
1947 
1948   // Check for any configuration macros that have changed.
1949   clang::Module *TopModule = Module->getTopLevelModule();
1950   for (unsigned I = 0, N = TopModule->ConfigMacros.size(); I != N; ++I) {
1951     checkConfigMacro(getPreprocessor(), TopModule->ConfigMacros[I],
1952                      Module, ImportLoc);
1953   }
1954 
1955   // Resolve any remaining module using export_as for this one.
1956   getPreprocessor()
1957       .getHeaderSearchInfo()
1958       .getModuleMap()
1959       .resolveLinkAsDependencies(TopModule);
1960 
1961   LastModuleImportLoc = ImportLoc;
1962   LastModuleImportResult = ModuleLoadResult(Module);
1963   return LastModuleImportResult;
1964 }
1965 
1966 void CompilerInstance::loadModuleFromSource(SourceLocation ImportLoc,
1967                                             StringRef ModuleName,
1968                                             StringRef Source) {
1969   // Avoid creating filenames with special characters.
1970   SmallString<128> CleanModuleName(ModuleName);
1971   for (auto &C : CleanModuleName)
1972     if (!isAlphanumeric(C))
1973       C = '_';
1974 
1975   // FIXME: Using a randomized filename here means that our intermediate .pcm
1976   // output is nondeterministic (as .pcm files refer to each other by name).
1977   // Can this affect the output in any way?
1978   SmallString<128> ModuleFileName;
1979   if (std::error_code EC = llvm::sys::fs::createTemporaryFile(
1980           CleanModuleName, "pcm", ModuleFileName)) {
1981     getDiagnostics().Report(ImportLoc, diag::err_fe_unable_to_open_output)
1982         << ModuleFileName << EC.message();
1983     return;
1984   }
1985   std::string ModuleMapFileName = (CleanModuleName + ".map").str();
1986 
1987   FrontendInputFile Input(
1988       ModuleMapFileName,
1989       InputKind(getLanguageFromOptions(*Invocation->getLangOpts()),
1990                 InputKind::ModuleMap, /*Preprocessed*/true));
1991 
1992   std::string NullTerminatedSource(Source.str());
1993 
1994   auto PreBuildStep = [&](CompilerInstance &Other) {
1995     // Create a virtual file containing our desired source.
1996     // FIXME: We shouldn't need to do this.
1997     const FileEntry *ModuleMapFile = Other.getFileManager().getVirtualFile(
1998         ModuleMapFileName, NullTerminatedSource.size(), 0);
1999     Other.getSourceManager().overrideFileContents(
2000         ModuleMapFile,
2001         llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(NullTerminatedSource.c_str()));
2002 
2003     Other.BuiltModules = std::move(BuiltModules);
2004     Other.DeleteBuiltModules = false;
2005   };
2006 
2007   auto PostBuildStep = [this](CompilerInstance &Other) {
2008     BuiltModules = std::move(Other.BuiltModules);
2009   };
2010 
2011   // Build the module, inheriting any modules that we've built locally.
2012   if (compileModuleImpl(*this, ImportLoc, ModuleName, Input, StringRef(),
2013                         ModuleFileName, PreBuildStep, PostBuildStep)) {
2014     BuiltModules[ModuleName] = ModuleFileName.str();
2015     llvm::sys::RemoveFileOnSignal(ModuleFileName);
2016   }
2017 }
2018 
2019 void CompilerInstance::makeModuleVisible(Module *Mod,
2020                                          Module::NameVisibilityKind Visibility,
2021                                          SourceLocation ImportLoc) {
2022   if (!ModuleManager)
2023     createModuleManager();
2024   if (!ModuleManager)
2025     return;
2026 
2027   ModuleManager->makeModuleVisible(Mod, Visibility, ImportLoc);
2028 }
2029 
2030 GlobalModuleIndex *CompilerInstance::loadGlobalModuleIndex(
2031     SourceLocation TriggerLoc) {
2032   if (getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleCachePath().empty())
2033     return nullptr;
2034   if (!ModuleManager)
2035     createModuleManager();
2036   // Can't do anything if we don't have the module manager.
2037   if (!ModuleManager)
2038     return nullptr;
2039   // Get an existing global index.  This loads it if not already
2040   // loaded.
2041   ModuleManager->loadGlobalIndex();
2042   GlobalModuleIndex *GlobalIndex = ModuleManager->getGlobalIndex();
2043   // If the global index doesn't exist, create it.
2044   if (!GlobalIndex && shouldBuildGlobalModuleIndex() && hasFileManager() &&
2045       hasPreprocessor()) {
2046     llvm::sys::fs::create_directories(
2047       getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleCachePath());
2048     GlobalModuleIndex::writeIndex(
2049         getFileManager(), getPCHContainerReader(),
2050         getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleCachePath());
2051     ModuleManager->resetForReload();
2052     ModuleManager->loadGlobalIndex();
2053     GlobalIndex = ModuleManager->getGlobalIndex();
2054   }
2055   // For finding modules needing to be imported for fixit messages,
2056   // we need to make the global index cover all modules, so we do that here.
2057   if (!HaveFullGlobalModuleIndex && GlobalIndex && !buildingModule()) {
2058     ModuleMap &MMap = getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleMap();
2059     bool RecreateIndex = false;
2060     for (ModuleMap::module_iterator I = MMap.module_begin(),
2061         E = MMap.module_end(); I != E; ++I) {
2062       Module *TheModule = I->second;
2063       const FileEntry *Entry = TheModule->getASTFile();
2064       if (!Entry) {
2065         SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, SourceLocation>, 2> Path;
2066         Path.push_back(std::make_pair(
2067             getPreprocessor().getIdentifierInfo(TheModule->Name), TriggerLoc));
2068         std::reverse(Path.begin(), Path.end());
2069         // Load a module as hidden.  This also adds it to the global index.
2070         loadModule(TheModule->DefinitionLoc, Path, Module::Hidden, false);
2071         RecreateIndex = true;
2072       }
2073     }
2074     if (RecreateIndex) {
2075       GlobalModuleIndex::writeIndex(
2076           getFileManager(), getPCHContainerReader(),
2077           getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleCachePath());
2078       ModuleManager->resetForReload();
2079       ModuleManager->loadGlobalIndex();
2080       GlobalIndex = ModuleManager->getGlobalIndex();
2081     }
2082     HaveFullGlobalModuleIndex = true;
2083   }
2084   return GlobalIndex;
2085 }
2086 
2087 // Check global module index for missing imports.
2088 bool
2089 CompilerInstance::lookupMissingImports(StringRef Name,
2090                                        SourceLocation TriggerLoc) {
2091   // Look for the symbol in non-imported modules, but only if an error
2092   // actually occurred.
2093   if (!buildingModule()) {
2094     // Load global module index, or retrieve a previously loaded one.
2095     GlobalModuleIndex *GlobalIndex = loadGlobalModuleIndex(
2096       TriggerLoc);
2097 
2098     // Only if we have a global index.
2099     if (GlobalIndex) {
2100       GlobalModuleIndex::HitSet FoundModules;
2101 
2102       // Find the modules that reference the identifier.
2103       // Note that this only finds top-level modules.
2104       // We'll let diagnoseTypo find the actual declaration module.
2105       if (GlobalIndex->lookupIdentifier(Name, FoundModules))
2106         return true;
2107     }
2108   }
2109 
2110   return false;
2111 }
2112 void CompilerInstance::resetAndLeakSema() { llvm::BuryPointer(takeSema()); }
2113 
2114 void CompilerInstance::setExternalSemaSource(
2115     IntrusiveRefCntPtr<ExternalSemaSource> ESS) {
2116   ExternalSemaSrc = std::move(ESS);
2117 }
2118