xref: /dpdk/doc/guides/cryptodevs/aesni_gcm.rst (revision 8484d74bd656bc0e951a3ed4e0816ee0fea5e593)

..  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
    Copyright(c) 2016-2020 Intel Corporation.

AES-NI GCM Crypto Poll Mode Driver
==================================


The AES-NI GCM PMD (**librte_crypto_aesni_gcm**) provides poll mode crypto driver
support for utilizing Intel multi buffer library (see AES-NI Multi-buffer PMD documentation
to learn more about it, including installation).

The AES-NI GCM PMD supports synchronous mode of operation with
``rte_cryptodev_sym_cpu_crypto_process`` function call for both AES-GCM and
GMAC, however GMAC support is limited to one segment per operation. Please
refer to ``rte_crypto`` programmer's guide for more detail.

Features
--------

AESNI GCM PMD has support for:

Authentication algorithms:

* RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC

AEAD algorithms:

* RTE_CRYPTO_AEAD_AES_GCM

Limitations
-----------

* In out-of-place operations, chained destination mbufs are not supported.
* Cipher only is not supported.


Installation
------------

To build DPDK with the AESNI_GCM_PMD the user is required to download the multi-buffer
library from `here <https://github.com/01org/intel-ipsec-mb>`_
and compile it on their user system before building DPDK.
The latest version of the library supported by this PMD is v1.5, which
can be downloaded in `<https://github.com/01org/intel-ipsec-mb/archive/v1.5.zip>`_.

.. code-block:: console

    make
    make install

The library requires NASM to be built. Depending on the library version, it might
require a minimum NASM version (e.g. v0.54 requires at least NASM 2.14).

NASM is packaged for different OS. However, on some OS the version is too old,
so a manual installation is required. In that case, NASM can be downloaded from
`NASM website <https://www.nasm.us/pub/nasm/releasebuilds/?C=M;O=D>`_.
Once it is downloaded, extract it and follow these steps:

.. code-block:: console

    ./configure
    make
    make install


As a reference, the following table shows a mapping between the past DPDK versions
and the external crypto libraries supported by them:

.. _table_aesni_gcm_versions:

.. table:: DPDK and external crypto library version compatibility

   =============  ================================
   DPDK version   Crypto library version
   =============  ================================
   20.11 - 21.08  Multi-buffer library 0.53 - 1.3
   21.11 - 24.07  Multi-buffer library 1.0  - 1.5
   24.11+         Multi-buffer library 1.4  - 1.5
   =============  ================================

Initialization
--------------

In order to enable this virtual crypto PMD, user must:

* Build the multi buffer library (explained in Installation section).

To use the PMD in an application, user must:

* Call rte_vdev_init("crypto_aesni_gcm") within the application.

* Use --vdev="crypto_aesni_gcm" in the EAL options, which will call rte_vdev_init() internally.

The following parameters (all optional) can be provided in the previous two calls:

* socket_id: Specify the socket where the memory for the device is going to be allocated
  (by default, socket_id will be the socket where the core that is creating the PMD is running on).

* max_nb_queue_pairs: Specify the maximum number of queue pairs in the device (8 by default).

* max_nb_sessions: Specify the maximum number of sessions that can be created (2048 by default).

Example:

.. code-block:: console

    ./dpdk-l2fwd-crypto -l 1 -n 4 --vdev="crypto_aesni_gcm,socket_id=0,max_nb_sessions=128" \
    -- -p 1 --cdev SW --chain AEAD --aead_algo "aes-gcm"