xref: /dflybsd-src/lib/libfsid/msdosfs.c (revision 86d7f5d305c6adaa56ff4582ece9859d73106103)
1*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /*
2*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * Copyright (c) 2010 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  *
4*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * by Alex Hornung <ahornung@gmail.com
6*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * and Ákos Kovács <akoskovacs@gmx.com>
7*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  *
8*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * are met:
11*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  *
12*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  *    distribution.
18*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
19*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  *
22*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
25*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
28*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
29*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
30*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
31*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
32*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  */
35*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
36*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #include "libfsid.h"
37*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
38*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #include <vfs/msdosfs/bootsect.h>
39*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
40*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define MSDOS_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE 512
41*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
42*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino static char *get_volname(char *buf);
43*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino static char buffer[MSDOS_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE * 4];
44*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
45*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino fsid_t
msdosfs_probe(const char * dev)46*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino msdosfs_probe(const char *dev)
47*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino {
48*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	if (fsid_dev_read(dev, 0L, sizeof(buffer), buffer) != 0)
49*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 		return FSID_UNKNOWN;
50*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
51*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	if (get_volname(buffer) != NULL)
52*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 		return FSID_MSDOSFS;
53*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
54*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	return FSID_MSDOSFS;
55*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino }
56*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino char *
msdosfs_volname(const char * dev)57*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino msdosfs_volname(const char *dev)
58*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino {
59*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	char *volname;
60*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
61*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	if (fsid_dev_read(dev, 0L, sizeof(buffer), buffer) != 0)
62*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 		return NULL;
63*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
64*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	volname = get_volname(buffer);
65*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
66*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	if (volname == NULL || volname[0] == '\0')
67*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 		return NULL;
68*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
69*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	volname[sizeof(volname) - 1] = '\0';
70*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
71*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	return volname;
72*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino }
73*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
74*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /*
75*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * This function used to get the offset address of
76*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * the volume name, of the FAT partition.
77*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino  * It also checks, that is a real FAT partition.
78*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino */
79*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino static char *
get_volname(char * buff)80*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino get_volname(char *buff)
81*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino {
82*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	struct bootsector710 *bpb7;
83*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	struct bootsector50 *bpb4;
84*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	struct extboot *extb;
85*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
86*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	bpb7 = (struct bootsector710 *)buff;
87*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	bpb4 = (struct bootsector50 *)buff;
88*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
89*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	/*
90*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	 * First, assume BPB v7
91*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	 */
92*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	extb = (struct extboot *)bpb7->bsExt;
93*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	if ((extb->exBootSignature == 0x28 || extb->exBootSignature == 0x29) &&
94*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	    strncmp(extb->exFileSysType, "FAT", 3) == 0)
95*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 		return extb->exVolumeLabel;
96*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
97*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	/*
98*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	 * If this is not a BPB v7, try it as a bpb v4.
99*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	 */
100*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	extb = (struct extboot *)bpb4->bsExt;
101*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	if ((extb->exBootSignature == EXBOOTSIG ||
102*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	     extb->exBootSignature == EXBOOTSIG2) &&
103*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	    strncmp(extb->exFileSysType, "FAT", 3) == 0)
104*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 		return extb->exVolumeLabel;
105*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 
106*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	/*
107*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	 * If previous checks failed, it may not a FAT filesystem, or
108*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	 * it may an older one without a volume name.
109*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	 */
110*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 	return NULL;
111*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino }
112